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研究社 新英和中辞典 |
 
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you
| 用例 |  |
| 用例 |
| 用例 |
| 用例 | | You there, what's your name? おい君, 名前は? |
| 用例 | |
| áll of yóu | Àre you thére? |
| betwèen yóu and mé | Thére's![[W16-A34D]](http://www.westatic.com/wbr/CHUJITEN/W16-A34D_F-000000_B-FFFFFF.png){kind=small} for you! |
| Yóu and yòur! | yóu and yóurs |
| you féllows [fólks，péople，cháps，gúys] |
斎藤和英大辞典 |
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JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書 |
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日英固有名詞辞典 |
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You
You
やう；要；暢；燿；揺；蓉；雍；えう；祥；洋；洋右；洋有；耀；楊；羊；羊右；央；葉；甬；用生；漾；用；陽雨；容生；養；要雨；揚；ヨウ；容；要生；昜；妖；暘；陽；擁；蓉雨；遥；えふ；盈；代宇；よ宇；要右；庸右；ヤウ；瑶；世羽；蓉卯；曄；葉卯；陽右；洋宇；庸；養雨；姚；瑛；陽宇；よう；瓔；曜；陽卯；踊；エウ
遺伝子名称シソーラス |
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You
| fly | 遺伝子名 | You |
| 同義語（エイリアス） | IVK; Motu 5; IVK_DM; Ivk | |
| SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
| EntrezGeneのID | --- | |
| その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0043055 |
| zfish | 遺伝子名 | you |
| 同義語（エイリアス） | signal peptide, CUB domain, EGF-like 2; wu:fc27f08; scube2 | |
| SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
| EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:503728 | |
| その他のDBのID | ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-050302-80 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英語表現辞典 |
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Weblio英和対訳辞書 |
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YOU (タレント)
YOU (浜崎あゆみの曲)
YOU (雑誌)
.you
You
You (Ayumi Hamasaki song)
You (George Harrison song)
You (Kaela Kimura song)
You (Koda Kumi song)
You (actress)
You (magazine)
You (木村カエラの曲)
you
関西弁あんさん
you
you (倖田來未の曲)
Wiktionary英語版 |
出典：Wiktionary |
you
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/05/21 16:36 UTC 版)
別の表記
語源
From Middle English you, yow, ȝow, (object case of ye), from 古期英語 ēow, īow (“you”) (dative case of ġē), from West Germanic *iwwiz ("you") (dative case of *jīz), from Proto-Germanic *izwiz (“you”) (dative case of *jūz), from Proto-Indo-European *wes, *we-, *wō- (“you”), object case of *yūs, *yu-sme-, *ye- (“second person dual かつ 複数形 pronoun”). Cognate with West Frisian jo (“you”), Low German jo (“you”), Dutch jou & u (“you”), Middle High German eu, iu (“you”, obj. pron.), Latin vōs (“you”), Avestan vō (“you”).
See usage notes. Ye, you and your are cognate with Dutch jij/je, jou, jouw; Low German ji, jo/ju, jug and German ihr, euch and euer respectively. Ye is also cognate with archaic Swedish I.
発音
When a word ending in /t/, /d/, /s/, or /z/ is followed by you, these may coalesce with the /j/, resulting in /tʃ/, /dʒ/, /ʃ/ and /ʒ/, respectively. This is occasionally represented in writing, e.g. gotcha ← got you.
代名詞
you second person, singular or plural, nominative or objective (possessive determiner your, possessive pronoun yours, 単数形 再帰的用法 yourself, 複数形 再帰的用法 yourselves)
- (subject pronoun) The person spoken to or written to, as a subject.
- (object pronoun) The person spoken to or written to, as an object.
- (subject pronoun) The group of persons spoken to or written to, as a subject.
- (object pronoun) The group of persons spoken, or written to, as an object.
- (subject pronoun) Anyone, one; an unspecified individual or group of individuals.
- (object pronoun) Anyone, one; an unspecified individual or group of individuals.
- They always smile at you when they serve you in this restaurant.
- (archaic, reflexive) yourself
- Your highness shall repose you at the Tower — Shakespeare, Richard III
使用する際の注意点
- Originally, you was specifically plural (indicating multiple people), and specifically objective (serving as the direct または indirect object of a verb, または object of a preposition; like present-day us, as opposed to we). The corresponding subjective pronoun was ye, and their corresponding singular pronouns were thee and thou, respectively. (Thus you was to ye, thee, かつ thou as us is to we, me, かつ I, respectively.)
- In some forms of English, you and ye have doubled as plural forms and as polite singular forms, used in addressing superiors and (in some forms) equals, with thee and thou being the non-polite singular forms. Such alternation, insofar as it still exists, is now only dialectal: in present-day English, thee and thou are all but nonexistent.
- Although you no longer distinguishes singular from plural, various forms of English have marked plural forms, such as you guys, y'all, or youse (though not all of these are completely equivalent または considered Standard English).
- The pronoun you is usually omitted in imperative sentences, but need not be. In affirmative imperatives, it may be included before the verb (You go right ahead; You stay out of it); in negative imperatives, it may be included either before the don't, or, more commonly, after it (Don't you dare go in there; Don't you start now).
- See Appendix:English parts of speech for other personal pronouns.
同意語
- (subject pronoun: the person spoken/written to): thou (単数形, 古風な用法), ye, yer (方言)
- (subject pronoun: the persons spoken/written to): all of you (複数形), ye, yer (方言), you’s (複数形 方言), y’all (くだけた用法 米国用法 複数形), you all (複数形), you + number (複数形, to the specified number of people)
- (object pronoun: the person spoken/written to): thee (単数形, 古風な用法), ye, to you, to thee, to ye
- (object pronoun: the persons spoken/written to): ye, to you, to ye, to you all
- (one): one, people, they, them
派生語
参考
| Number | Person | Gender | Subject | Objective | Reflexive | Possessive | Possessive Pronoun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | First | — | I | me | myself | my | mine |
| Second | — | you, thou (古風な用法) |
you, thee (古風な用法) |
yourself, thyself (古風な用法) theeself (古風な用法) |
your, thy (古風な用法) |
yours, thine (古風な用法) |
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| Third | Masculine | he | him | himself | his | ||
| Feminine | she | her | herself | her | hers | ||
| Neuter | it | itself | its | its (まれに) | |||
| Plural | First | — | we | us | ourselves | our | ours |
| Second | — | you, ye (古風な用法) |
you | yourselves | your | yours | |
| Third | — | they | them | themselves | their | theirs | |
| Indefinite | Third | — | one | oneself | one's | — | |
限定詞
you
ウィキペディア英語版 |
出典：Wikipedia |
...You
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2010/12/10 16:20 UTC 版)
「YOU」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 50000件
you
c#you - EDR日英対訳辞書
You coward!―You poltroon!―You dastard!
未練な奴 - 斎藤和英大辞典
Fuck you!
死ね！ - Tanaka Corpus
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