「"social security"」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(13ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

(f) "competent institution" means, as regards Japan, any of the insurance institutions, or any association thereof, responsible for the implementation of the Japanese pension systems and the Japanese health insurance systems specified in paragraph 1 of Article 2,as regards the United States, the Social Security Administration;例文帳に追加

(f)「実施機関」とは、日本国については、次条１に掲げる日本国の年金制度及び日本国の医療保険制度の実施に責任を有する保険機関（その連合組織を含む。)をいい、合衆国については、社会保障庁をいう。 - 厚生労働省

(c) “legislation” means,as regards Japan,the laws and regulations of Japan concerning theJapanese pension systems and the Japanese healthinsurance systems specified in paragraph 1 ofArticle 2,as regards Hungary,the laws and regulations of Hungary relating tothe schemes and systems of social security,specified in paragraph 2 of Article 2 ;例文帳に追加

(c)2日本国については、次条１に掲げる日本国の年金制度及び日本国の医療保険制度に関する日本国の法律及び規則ハンガリーについては、次条２に規定する社会保障の計画及び制度に関するハンガリーの法律及び規則「権限のある当局」とは、次のものをいう　。 - 厚生労働省

I have the honour to refer to paragraph 2 of Article 7 of the Agreement between Japan and Hungary on Social Security which was signed today (hereinafter referred to as “the Agreement”) and to confirm, on behalf of the Government of Japan, the following understanding reached between the Government of Japan and the Government of Hungary:例文帳に追加

本大臣は、本日署名された社会保障に関する日本国とハンガリーとの間の協定（以下「協定」という。）第七条２に言及するとともに、日本国政府とハンガリー政府との間で到達した次の了解を日本国政府に代わって確認する光栄を有します。 - 厚生労働省

Therefore, the challenge in the policy against poverty should include building new social safety nets which can guarantee a minimum level of living, or the national minimum, through not only welfare programs but also a broad range of social security and employment programs. These should also include pensions, minimum wages, employment insurance, medical insurance, and housing allowances.例文帳に追加

このため、貧困対策においては、生活保護のみならず、年金、最低賃金、雇用保険、医療保険、住宅手当等の幅広い社会保障・雇用施策によって最低限の生活（ナショナルミニマム）を確保できる新たなセーフティネットの構築が課題とされているところです。 - 厚生労働省

Based on such a role of the state and the market to play, what is needed for us to truly be happy, and how the social security system is reformed, should be debated specifically with consistency in the entire society('as well as efficiency and fairness’)例文帳に追加

人々が真に幸せになるために何が必要か、どのように社会保障制度を改革していくべきかを、市場や国家の役割 等を踏まえ、具体的かつ全体的に整合性のとれた形で考えていくことが必要。（「効率も、公正も」） - 厚生労働省

Making international comparisons using the following six indicators, which OECD set as goals for social policy: ‘Self-reliance’, ‘Equality’, ‘Health’, ‘Social connectivity’, ‘General background (GDP per capita, population and birth rate, etc.)’ and ‘Benefits and burdens of social security’.例文帳に追加

ＯＥＣＤが社会政策の主要目標として定める、「自立」、「公正」、「健康」、「社会的つながり」に、「一般的な背景（１人当たりＧＤＰ、 人口、出生率等）」、「社会保障の給付と負担」に関する指標を加えた６つの領域で国際比較を行う。 - 厚生労働省

A declining birthrate and a growing proportion of elderly people is a common phenomenon in many developed countries. Japan is progressing ​​rapidly in this regard in comparison with other countries. (Various impacts of an aging population) ・Change of course of life ... Diversification of course of life (late marriage, unmarried, etc.), longer period of retirement life, etc. ・Impact on the economy ... The potential growth rate decreases due to a decrease in the labor force and the reduction of savings. The consumption in general is getting smaller due to a decrease in the size of the working generation, resulting in less demand. ・Impact on local communities ... Aging of the metropolitan area, and depopulation of the non-metropolitan areas is becoming more pronounced. There is a concern for difficulty in maintaining communities. ・Impact on finance ... Spending on social security programs, such as pensions, medical and long-term care, has increased more.例文帳に追加

少子高齢化は、多くの先進国に共通の現象ではあるが、日本の場合は、諸外国と比較して急速に進展。 （少子高齢化による様々な影響） - 厚生労働省

Therefore, roles played by family, community, market and company are considered as mutually interdependent. We should have a point of view about what we should do to make these roles function, and how social security can support these roles.例文帳に追加

したがって、家族、地域、市場・企業の役割について相互に関連づけながら考え、これらをうまく機能させるためにどうす べきか、社会保障はどのようにこれらの役割を支援することができるかという観点で考えることが必要。 - 厚生労働省

Every single citizen should understand the structure of society and the functions of social security. And we should participate in a debate independently about the necessity of system reform, pros and cons and the impact of putting off reform.例文帳に追加

国民一人ひとりが、社会の成り立ちや社会保障の機能について理解した上で、改革の必要性、 内容のメリット・デメリット、また、改革を行わずに先送りすることの影響について、自ら考え、議論 に主体的に参加することが必要。 - 厚生労働省

Besides, it is important to enable all people willing to work to exercise their own abilities, in order to maintain the economical vitality of Japan and from the perspective of supporting the social security that will lead the safety nets to function effectively例文帳に追加

そして、働く意欲のある人誰もが、その能力を発揮できるようにすることは、我が国の経済活力の維持にとって重要であるとともに、社会保障の支え手となるという観点からも重要であり、セーフティネットが有効に機能することにもつながる。 - 厚生労働省

We will observe changes in family structure up to now and a projection of the future from the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research, “Projection of the number of households for Japan (nationwide projection) compiled in March 2008. First of all, the average number of household members has been consistently decreasing and, although its number was 3.22 people in 1980 it fell to 2.56 people in 2005.例文帳に追加

国立社会保障・人口問題研究所「日本の世帯数の将来推計（全国推計）2008年３月推計」により見てみると、平均世帯人員は、戦後ほぼ一貫して減少しており、1980（昭和55）年には3．22人であったが、2005（平成17）年には2．56人となっている。 - 厚生労働省

The public assistance system is the last safety net in social security that aim at providing protection for anybody with hardship in their lives in accordance to the degree of need and maintaining the minimum standard of a healthy and cultural life as well as promoting their self-sufficiency.例文帳に追加

生活保護は、資産、能力等あらゆるものを活用した上でなお生活に困窮する場合に、その困窮の程度に応じ必要な保護を行う仕組みであり、その最低限度の生活を保障するとともに自立を助長することを目的としている。 - 厚生労働省

When a person faces a difficulty in life, it is an important role as a social security that the employment and welfare measures function together as a safety net, it is indispensable for people as a support to have a self-supporting.例文帳に追加

生活困難に直面した場合に、生活に困窮してしまわないうちに、雇用施策と福祉施策が相まってセーフティネットとして機能することは、社会保障の重要な役割であり、人々が自立できるようにするための支援として欠かせないものとなっている。 - 厚生労働省

As for the issue of regressivity, consider prioritizing an expenditure scheme, rather than multiple tax rates, as the basis for its comprehensive measures, when the tax rate reaches a certain level and countermeasures should become necessary, in consideration of the redistribution of the tax and social security system overall.例文帳に追加

いわゆる逆進性の問題については、消費税率（国・地方）が一定の水準に達し、税・社会保障全体の再配分を見てもなお対策が必要な場合には、複数税率よりも給付などによる対応を優先することを基本に総合的に検討。 - 厚生労働省

Move forward with the construction of local taxation systems that provide stable revenue and whose revenue gaps among jurisdictions are small. To this end, we will review local corporate taxation, and will consider enhancing the local consumption tax system from the perspective of promoting government decentralization and securing central and local government stable revenue sources for social security programs.例文帳に追加

地域主権改革の推進及び国と地方を通じた社会保障制度の安定財源確保の観点から、地方消費税を充実するとともに、地方法人課税のあり方を見直すことなどにより、税源の偏在性が小さく、税収が安定的な地方税体系を構築。 - 厚生労働省

In making efforts to promote specialization of medical institutions and collaboration between them and to enhance home medical care, etc., a certain portion of the budget for enhancement of social security, which is based on increased consumption tax revenue, will be allocated to the increased medical fees (for medical treatment), so that the transfer of patients from acute phase beds to beds accepting patients after the acute phase will be facilitated.例文帳に追加

医療機関の機能分化・連携、在宅医療の充実等に取り組む中で、急性期病床から急性期後の受け皿病床への移行が円滑に進むよう、消費税増収の社会保障充実分の一定程度を診療報酬本体の引上げに充当する。 - 厚生労働省

In order to secure and cultivate medical professionals, and to promote home medical care and clinical specialization and collaboration, we will submit to the ordinary session of the Diet in 2014 a bill to amend the related laws and regulations; thereby we aim to establish a new financial support system (funds will be established in each prefecture) as included in the Social Security例文帳に追加

医療従事者の確保・養成や在宅医療の推進、病床の機能分化・連携を図るため、関係法律の改正法案を平成26年通常国会に提出し、社会保障制度改革プログラム法に盛り込まれた新たな財政支援制度（各都道府県に基金を設置）を創設する。 - 厚生労働省

First, JICWELS consolidated links between MDGs and the respective sectors of water supply, health and social security including social welfare, and analyzed the relevance among sectors and the necessity of the multi-sector collaboration based on existing outcome documents.例文帳に追加

まず、厚生労働省が所管する水道分野、保健分野、社会福祉等の社会保障分野とMDGsとの関連を整理するとともに、分野間の関連性や分野間連携の必要性について既存の成果文書等を参考に分析を行った。 - 厚生労働省

Keeping a dynamic economy alive requires the participation of various members of society that areworking and mutual support, which in turn establishes a sustainable social security system and enableseach social group to bear their tax burden and pay insurance.例文帳に追加

さらに大学においても、学生に対してインターンシップについての明確な目的意識や一定程度の職業意識を育成するための事前指導や情報提供、企業側のニーズの把握等積極的に取り組むことが必要である。 - 厚生労働省

This will require reaching anational consensus on social security, education, public security, industrial competitiveness, as well asregional measures.例文帳に追加

また、同調査により収入になる仕事をしなかった者の就業希望者をみると、適当な仕事がみつからなかったとした者の割合が各年齢階層で高い割合となっており、適当な仕事がみつからなかった者の中では条件にこだわらないが仕事がないとしている者の割合が各年齢階層で高くなっている。 - 厚生労働省

(3) The Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare, when intending to provide standards concerning effective support methods for Preventive Long-Term Care Service pertaining to Designated Preventive Service of Long-Term Care standards concerning facilities and management of a business of Designated Preventive Service of Long-Term Care as prescribed in the preceding paragraph (limited to the part concerning the handling of Designated Preventive Service of Long-Term Care), shall hear the opinion of the Social Security Council in advance. 例文帳に追加

３　厚生労働大臣は、前項に規定する指定介護予防サービスに係る介護予防のための効果的な支援の方法に関する基準及び指定介護予防サービスの事業の設備及び運営に関する基準（指定介護予防サービスの取扱いに関する部分に限る。）を定めようとするときは、あらかじめ社会保障審議会の意見を聴かなければならない。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(3) The Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare, when intending to provide standards concerning effective support methods for Prevention of Long-Term Care pertaining to Designated Support for Prevention of Long-Term Care and standards concerning management of the business of Designated Support for Prevention of Long-Term Care as prescribed in the preceding paragraph (limited to the part concerning the handling of Designated Support for Prevention of Long-Term Care), shall hear the opinion of the Social Security Council in advance. 例文帳に追加

３　厚生労働大臣は、前項に規定する指定介護予防支援に係る介護予防のための効果的な支援の方法に関する基準及び指定介護予防支援の事業の運営に関する基準（指定介護予防支援の取扱いに関する部分に限る。）を定めようとするときは、あらかじめ社会保障審議会の意見を聴かなければならない。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

the term “pension fund” means any person that: (i) is organized under the laws of a Contracting State; (ii) is established and maintained in that Contracting State primarily to administer or provide pensions or other similar remuneration, including social security payments; and (iii) is exempt from tax in that Contracting State with respect to the activities described in clause (ii). 例文帳に追加

「年金基金」とは、次のから(i)まで(iii)に掲げる要件を満たす者をいう。(i)一方の締約国の法令に基づいて組織されること。(ii)当該一方の締約国において主として退職年金その他これに類する報酬（社会保障制度に基づく給付を含む)の管理又は給付のために設立され、かつ、維持されること。(iii)(ii)にいう活動に関して当該一方の締約国において租税を免除されること。 - 財務省

With a greater focus on poor people, the IDB should, for instance, work more intensively on the introduction and provision of know-how for the reform of delayed social security programs, such as medical services and pension systems, the improvement of the basic infrastructure required to promote economic activities and a better life in rural and poor areas, and also other various reforms that strives to amend income disparities. 例文帳に追加

具体的には、貧困層によりフォーカスして、例えば、遅れている医療・年金等社会保障制度の導入や改革に向けてのノウハウの提供や、地方や貧困地帯での経済活動及び生活向上を促進する基礎的インフラの整備、所得格差の是正に向けた諸改革に集中的に取り組むべきです。 - 財務省

In this regard, it is important to foster the private sector, which can be the engine for achieving sustainable economic growth. We should also promote capital inflow and direct investment from areas outside the region through the development of domestic infrastructure and the establishment of better investment conditions, including the revision of laws and regulations. Lastly, we must improve the employment condition by strengthening the medium and small businesses in the region, in addition to the establishment of the social security net. 例文帳に追加

その際、社会的安全網の整備に加えて、持続的な経済成長のエンジンとなる民間部門の育成、特に、国内インフラ及び法制度等の投資環境の整備を通じた域外からの資本流入や直接投資の促進、域内中小企業の育成を通じた雇用の促進を図ることが重要です。 - 財務省

At the same time, to cover the incremental budgetary costs associated with the increase in social security benefit payments and raising share of government's contribution to the national pension scheme, and measures to address the falling birth rate, Japan needs to secure stable revenue sources. To that end, we will make every effort with a view to achieving the fundamental and integrated tax reform, while giving due consideration to the idea that burden should be shared widely and equitably among people.例文帳に追加

それとともに、今後とも増加する社会保障給付や少子化への対応等について、国民が広く公平に負担を分かち合う観点に留意しつつ、基礎年金国庫負担割合の引上げのための財源を含め、安定的な財源を確保するため、抜本的・一体的な税制改革を推進いたします。 - 財務省

Such analyses and findings suggest that, as we move forward in supporting the development and poverty reduction in LICs, it is important to ensure that countries improve their macroeconomic management and social security policies, among others, to get prepared better for the impact of possible future exogenous shocks.I therefore would like to ask the IDA to further promote the provision of policy advice for such purpose, together with its financial assistance. 例文帳に追加

このような分析を踏まえると、今後の低所得国の開発と貧困削減の進め方においては、将来再び外生的なショックが起こることに備え、国のマクロ経済運営や社会保障政策等を強化しておくことが重要であり、IDAが資金支援とともにこのような政策アドバイスを強化していくことを慫慂したいと思います。 - 財務省

Steady progress in reforms on both the expenditure and revenue fronts, through the establishment of a sustainable social security system, tax system reform, and a thorough review of central and local government expenditure will be pursued with a view to achieving a surplus in the primary balance of the central and local governments in the early 2010s. 例文帳に追加

2010年代初頭における国と地方を合わせた基礎的財政収支の黒字化の達成に向けて、持続可能な社会保障制度の構築、税制改革、国・地方の歳出全般の徹底的な見直しなど、歳出・歳入両面においてバランスのとれた財政構造改革を今後とも着実に進めていきます。 - 財務省

In the area of fiscal expenditure reform, we will make every effort to reexamine all types of fiscal expenditure, prioritizing and streamlining public investments and establishing a sustainable social security system through public pension reform. In addition, in reallocating the budget, we will put more emphasis on the "Four New Priority Areas," aimed at achieving a more vibrant society. 例文帳に追加

更に、歳出改革の加速においては、公共投資の重点化・効率化、年金制度改革等持続可能な社会保障制度の構築など、あらゆる歳出について徹底した見直しを行うとともに、活力ある経済・社会に向け、「新重点４分野」への予算配分の重点化を行っていきます。 - 財務省

In formulating the draft budget for FY2008, we have avoided letting up our ongoing efforts toward restoring fiscal health, and maintained the policy of pursuing expenditure reform that was set forth in "Basic Policies for Economic and Fiscal Management and Structural Reform 2006," known as "Basic Policies 2006," by ensuring the implementation of necessary reform measures in areas such as social security and public works in the second year of this reform.例文帳に追加

平成二十年度予算編成に当たっては、これまでの財政健全化の努力を緩めることなく、社会保障や公共事業など各分野において「経済財政運営と構造改革に関する基本方針二 ○○六」、いわゆる「基本方針二 ○○六」で定められた歳出改革を、その二年目においても着実に実現し、歳出改革路線を堅持しております。 - 財務省

"The base case" employs the labor force projections by gender and by five-year age groups made by the Employment Policy Research Group of the MHLW (July 2002) for 2005 to 2025. Up to 2050, the labor force participation rates by age group in 2025 are left unchanged, and the projection data by gender and by one year age groups from the medium variant projections (January 2002) made by the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research are applied for all years between 2000 and 2050.例文帳に追加

「基本ケース」は、厚生労働省雇用政策研究会（2002年7月）による男女別5歳階級別労働力率予測を2005年から2025年まで適用、それ以降2050年までは2025年時点の各年齢階級の労働力率を据え置いた上で、国立社会保障・人口問題研究所による中位推計（2002年1月）の男女別1歳階級ごと推計データ2000年から2050年の毎年について当てはめた。 - 経済産業省

The role of healthy income increases and consumption sophistication centering in urban areas in underpinning this personal consumption increase was significant. However, at the same time, the growth of personal consumption was weak compared to that of fixed asset investment, against a backdrop of uncertainty about the future accompanying the reform of state-owned enterprises, an undeveloped social security system, and stalled growth of farming village income.例文帳に追加

これは、都市部を中心とした堅調な所得の増加及び消費の高度化等が個人消費を下支えしたところによる側面が大きいが、その一方で、国有企業改革に伴う将来不安や社会保障制度の未整備、農村の所得伸び悩み等を背景に、個人消費の伸びは固定資産投資に比べて弱い。 - 経済産業省

Expressed hope from industry to the social security agreement from the Japanese Business Federation, Japan Overseas Enterprises Association, and Japan Foreign Trade Council raised and called for the early conclusion of the United States and other countries that were not signed as of September 2002. A submission followed with an agreement that called for developed countries, mainly in Europe, based on the estimated amount of double payment of social insurance in other countries in October 2006.例文帳に追加

社会保障協定に対する産業界の期待表明として、日本経済団体連合会、日本在外企業協会及び日本貿易会より、2002 年9 月時点で未締結だった米国等との早期締結を求める意見が提起されたのに続き、2006 年10 月にも、諸外国における社会保険料二重払い試算額に基づき、主として欧州の先進国との協定締結を求める意見が提出された。 - 経済産業省

Based on feedback from industry, in order to accelerate further agreements, aiming to improve the national legislation to cope with any countries? agreement, the "Law for the Implementation of the Social Security Agreement with Welfare and Pension Insurance, and other special examples" was enacted in 2007, starting an agreement signing or negotiations as an order of national priority.例文帳に追加

こうした産業界からの意見を踏まえて、今後の協定締結の加速化を図るため、いずれの国との協定にも対応できる国内法制を整備することを目的とした「社会保障協定の実施に伴う厚生年金保険法等の特例等に関する法律」を2007年に制定し、優先度の高い国から順次協定の締結・交渉を進めている。 - 経済産業省

The conditions also need to be set in place to enable people to work regardless of their age or gender. Efforts should include prioritized development of child care facilities in areas with long waiting lists, the development of a social security system which is neutral in regard to gender and type of work (full-time employees, part-time workers, dispatched workers), and rectification of age restrictions in employment applications.例文帳に追加

また、性別や年齢に関わりなく就業できる環境を整備すべく、待機児童の多い地域の保育施設の重点整備や、性別や就業形態（正社員、パート労働者、派遣労働者）に中立的な社会保障制度の整備、採用時の年齢制限についての是正の推進といった取組みを行うことが求められている。 - 経済産業省

Larger enterprises therefore appear to have developed a better environment for balancing the demands of work and parenting. Nevertheless, according to the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research's Second National Survey of Family Trends (March 2000), 27.3% of those who were employed before the birth of their first child remained in work, and 78.2% did not.33)例文帳に追加

このように規模が大きい企業ほど制度が整っており仕事と育児を両立しやすい環境にあるようだが、国立社会保障・人口問題研究所「第2回全国家庭動向調査」（2000年3月）によると第1子出産前に仕事に就いていた者のうち、仕事を続けた者は27.3％で、やめた者が72.8％となっている33。 - 経済産業省

We will create a virtuous cycle of fostering new seeds of growth (including the construction of compact cities and Eco-Towns; energy conservation and new energy businesses; the development of decentralized energy systems; social security services suited to regional needs; and turning agricultural, forestry, and fishery industries into value-added sextic industries, etc.) and expanding capital demand (promoting private investment through funds and encouraging the use of private finance initiatives and public-private partnerships, etc.).例文帳に追加

新たな成長の芽（コンパクトシティ、エコタウンの建設、省エネ・新エネビジネス、分散型エネルギーシステムの展開、地域のニーズに合った社会保障サービス、農林水産業の6 次産業化等）の育成と資金需要拡大（ファンド等による民間投資の促進やPFI・PPP の活用促進等）の好循環を形成する。 - 経済産業省

As one of important symposium projects, ERIA, with the cooperation of Harvard University and the Vietnam Central Institute of Economy and Management, conducted a symposium with the theme of “The Establishment of a Developing ASEAN Society and a Sustainable Social Security System”, which was held in Hanoi on October 26, 2010. About 250 participants, mainly policymakers from East Asian summit member countries, academic experts and business representatives attended the symposium.例文帳に追加

主なシンポジウム事業として、ERIA は、ハーバード大学及びベトナム中央経済経営研究所とともに2010 年10 月26 日にベトナムのハノイにおいて、「発展するASEAN 社会と持続可能な社会保障制度の確立」と題するシンポジウムを開催し、東アジアサミット参加国の政策立案者、学識経験者及びビジネス代表者など約250 名が参加した。 - 経済産業省

So in the coming months government spending will be forcibly cut, principally in the area of defense spending, concurrently with the expiration of the Bush-era tax cuts (at the end of 2012), the expiration of the temporary cut in the Social Security tax and of the extended duration of unemployment insurance benefits (at the end of 2012). Thus, it is feared that the U.S. economy may see its recovery trend turn down.例文帳に追加

今後は、国防費を中心に強制的に歳出削減が実施されることとなる。併せて、ブッシュ政権時代の減税措置の失効（2012年末）、社会保障税減税及び失業保険給付期間拡大の失効（2012年末）等の財政問題も控えており、この先、米国経済の回復傾向が腰折れしかねないとして懸念視されている。 - 経済産業省

Aging society and aged society are expected to arrive in ASEAN4 after significant economic development is achieved. In China, aged society is expected to arrive while its economy is in the stage of development, given the fact that the pace of aging is fast. Therefore, the arrival of aged society is expected to come in China at an earlier time than in ASEAN4, making the establishment of an appropriate social security system imperative.例文帳に追加

特に、ASEAN4では、相当程度の経済発展後に高齢化社会、高齢社会に到達すると見込まれる一方で、中国では、人口高齢化のスピードが速く、経済発展途上で高齢化社会に到達、ASEAN4よりも早い段階で高齢社会に到達することとなるため、社会保障制度の整備が急務となっている。 - 経済産業省

Indexes for economic targets are categorized into binding indexes and non-binding indexes. Non-binding indexes are ones in which numerical targets are to be achieved based on market mechanism, with the role of the Central Government confined to upgrading market-related environments. Such indexes include economic growth rates. Binding indexes are ones in which targets are to be achieved in a compulsory manner through the reinforcement of legal control and the allocation of fiscal funds. Such indexes are related to natural resources, environments and social security systems.例文帳に追加

計画の指標は「所期性」指標と「拘束性」指標に区分されており、①「所期性」指標は、主として市場メカニズムにより達成される目標として、政府の役割は市場環境の整備によりその達成が図られるもの（経済成長等）、②「拘束性」指標は、主として法律による管理の強化や財政の配分等により必ず達成するもの（資源、環境、社会保障等）、となっている。 - 経済産業省

As was illustrated so far, the rise in social security costs stemming from the progressively aging population is pointed out as a cause of concern in the government sector, and an increase in liabilities, a decline in savings rates, a decline in housing prices and other factors are pointed out as causes of concern in the U.S., where the so-called twin deficits composed of the budget deficit and current account deficit have been expanding.例文帳に追加

以上見てきたように、財政赤字と経常収支赤字という双子の赤字が拡大してきている米国では、政府部門においては高齢化の進展に伴う社会保障費の増大、家計部門においては債務残高の増加と貯蓄率の低下、そして住宅価格の下落等の懸念要因が指摘されている。 - 経済産業省

Specifically, generally adopted means were reduction of expenditure associated the social security and the public employees wage and freeze of the public works projects. The extreme examples are a case of selling gold that the central bank owned as foreign reserve (Belgium) and a case of increased taxation called European tax that was imposed only one time (Italy).例文帳に追加

具体的には、社会保障関連支出や公務員給与の削減、公共事業の凍結などが一般的だが、極端な事例としては、例えば中央銀行が外貨準備として所有していた金を売却した事例（ベルギー）や「ヨーロッパ税」と呼ばれる一度限りの増税を行った事例（イタリア）などもある。 - 経済産業省

It is pointed out that personal consumption in China, ASEAN countries, and NIEs countries is low because social security has not been sufficiently developed, so there is anxiety about the future, and people are saving more than they are consuming. In fact, the savings rates of China, ASEAN countries, and NIEs countries (excluding the Philippines) are generally at high levels compared to those of Europe and the United States (Figure 1-2-32).例文帳に追加

中国、ASEAN諸国、NIEs諸国の個人消費が低いのは、社会保障が十分整備されていないことから将来に不安を抱き、消費よりも貯蓄に回してしまっているためとの指摘がある。実際、中国、ASEAN諸国、NIEs諸国の貯蓄率は（フィリピンを除き）欧米と比べて、概して高い水準となっている（第1-2-32図）。 - 経済産業省

Also, the following were presented in the fiscal reconstruction plan that the government submitted to European Commission in 2010: while maintaining the enhancement of social security, increasing the numbers of young people and women who are entrepreneurs by reducing establishment costs, promoting innovation, and working on environmental problems by raising energy efficiency.例文帳に追加

また、2010年に政府が欧州委員会に提出した財政再建計画においては、社会保障の充実を維持しながら、起業コスト低減により若者や女性の起業者を増加させ、イノベーション促進をしていくこと、エネルギー効率等を高めて環境問題に取り組んでいくこと等が強調されている。 - 経済産業省