incenseとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 香、香料、香のかおり、芳香
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incenseの学習レベル | レベル:10英検:1級以上の単語学校レベル:大学院以上の水準 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「incense」の意味 |
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「incense」を含む例文一覧
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in Japan, an incense stand contrived so that the incense doesn't extinguish itself prematurely発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
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Wiktionary英語版での「incense」の意味 |
incense
語源
From Middle English encens, from Old French encens (“sweet-smelling substance”) from Late Latin incensum (“burnt incense”, literally “something burnt”), neuter past participle of incendō (“I set on fire”). Compare incendiary. Cognate with Spanish encender and incienso.
名詞
incense (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 incenses)
- A perfume used in the rites of various religions.
- 1820, [Walter Scott], chapter XIII, in The Abbot. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne & Co.] for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and for Archibald Constable and Company, and John Ballantyne, […], →OCLC, page 281:
- When the folding-doors were on such solemn occasions thrown open, and the new Abbot appeared on the threshold in full-blown dignity, with ring and mitre, and dalmatique and crosier, his hoary standard-bearers and his juvenile dispensers of incense preceding him, and the venerable train of monks behind him, with all besides which could announce the supreme authority to which he was now raised, his appearance was a signal for the magnificent jubilate to rise from the organ and music-loft, and to be joined by the corresponding bursts of Alleluiah from the whole assembled congregation.
- (figurative) Homage; adulation.
下位語
- joss stick, incense stick
派生語
関連する語
動詞
incense (三人称単数 現在形 incenses, 現在分詞 incensing, 過去形および過去分詞形 incensed)
- (obsolete) To set on fire; to inflame; to kindle; to burn.
- [1611?], Homer, “(please specify |book=I to XXIV)”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., The Iliads of Homer Prince of Poets. […], London: […] Nathaniell Butter, →OCLC; The Iliads of Homer, Prince of Poets, […], new edition, volumes (please specify the book number), London: Charles Knight and Co., […], 1843, →OCLC:
- (transitive) To anger or infuriate.
- (archaic) To incite, stimulate.
- (transitive) To offer incense to.
- late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Second Nun's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 410-413:
- late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Second Nun's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 410-413:
- (transitive) To perfume with, or as with, incense.
- 1837, Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History […], volumes (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, (please specify the book または page number):
- 1911, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 9, page 294:
アナグラム
- Nicenes
Latin
参照
- “incense”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- incense in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- incense in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “incense”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
- “incense”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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「incense」を含む例文一覧
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