「源氏」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(75ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

『源氏物語大成』の底本としての大島本についても、大島本という写本が、当初書かれた本文に対して時代の異なる、おそらく最初に書写されてよりあまり間をおかない時期から、おそらくは江戸時代末期ころまでの期間にわたる複数人によると見られる多くの墨筆・朱筆による書入れ・ミセケチ等が行われている。例文帳に追加

The Oshima-bon manuscript, as the original text of "Genji monogatari taisei," contain many notes in black or red ink and deleted characters with a line, which seem to have been done by several people during the term from maybe not long after it was first transcribed till probably the late Edo period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

このことは、池田の関心が本書の完成によって青表紙本・河内本というものについての研究が一応完成し、その成果を基礎として青表紙本・河内本が成立する以前の源氏物語の本文の流れを明らかにし、紫式部の書いた「原本」に迫ることにあったからであるとされている。例文帳に追加

It is said that this is because IKEDA got interested in 'the original book' which Murasaki Shikibu wrote after the completion of this work, which tentatively perfected the study of the Aobyoshi-bon and the Kawachi-bon, and the results of the work revealed the changes in the text of The Tale of Genji before the Aobyoshi-bon and the Kawachi-bon were made.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、池田亀鑑の弟である池田晧が普及版の月報において明らかにしたところによれば、校異編において使われている校異の表記方法はいくつかの試行錯誤の末池田晧の提案を池田亀鑑が採用したものであることなどを始めとして、『源氏物語大成』の成立に係わる極めて重要な部分にまでその助力が及んでいることが明らかになった。例文帳に追加

However, according to what Kikan IKEDA's younger brother, Akira IKEDA, revealed in the monthly bulletin of a popular edition, the family cooperated with him even in the quite important work of completing "Genji monogatari taisei," for example, Kikan IKEDA tried and failed the way of describing the differences in the book of comparison, and then he finally adopted Akira IKEDA's suggestion.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この術語を提唱した池田亀鑑によれば、「青表紙本や河内本が「青表紙本系統」や「河内本系統」と呼ばれたりするのと同様に別本を「別本系統」と呼ぶのは誤りであり、別本という呼称やその性格は源氏物語の本文の研究が進んで青表紙本や河内本の性格が明らかになった後で改めて検討され、分類・整理されるべきものである」としていた。例文帳に追加

According to Kikan IKEDA, an advocator of this term, 'it is wrong to call Beppon 'Beppon line' just like calling Aobyoshi-bon and Kawachi-bon 'Aobyoshi-bon line' and 'Kawachibon-line' respectively, and the name and characteristics of Beppon should be restudied, classified, and organized after the text study of The Tale of Genji is advanced and the distinction of Aobyoshi-bon and Kawachi-bon are revealed.'  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また、三条西実隆による古系図の「整理」も、一から全面的に作り直したのではなく、それまでに存在した源氏物語古系図の一本に証本にしようとして自らが整えた青表紙本の（三条西家系統の）本文に合うように手を加えるという形で行われたにすぎないと考えられている。例文帳に追加

It is also thought that 'organizing' old genealogies by Sanetaka SANJONISHI was not a work thoroughly carried out from the beginning, but he just revised the text of Aobyoshi-bon manuscript (in the Sanjonishi group) which he had arranged in order to make the existing old genealogy of The Tale of Genji a reliable book.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この巣守物語については、宇治十帖を踏まえた後人の補作であるという説と、本編と同じ作者により光源氏死後の物語として「すもりの巻」を含む巣守物語が一度書かれたが、何らかの理由で破棄され、その後改めて浮舟を中心とした現在の宇治十帖が書かれたのではないかとする説が存在する。例文帳に追加

There are two opinions about this Sumori Monogatari: one is that it was complementally written by posterity based on Uji Jujo (The Ten Quires of Uji), and the other is that Sumori Monogatari including 'Chapter of Sumori' was once written by the same author who made the original story as a tale which took place after the death of Hikaru Genji, but for some reasons, it was thrown away, and later the present Uji Jujo which focuses on Ukifune was rewritten.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

宿曜の占いによれば「3人の子供をなし、ひとりは帝、ひとりは中宮、真ん中の劣った者も太政大臣となる」と言われ（「澪標」）、これは藤壺の子冷泉帝、葵の上との間に生まれた長男の夕霧(源氏物語)、明石の御方の娘である明石の姫君の三人により実現した。例文帳に追加

According to sukuyo (astrology), it was predicted that 'there would be three children: one will be an Emperor, one will be an Empress, and even the inferior one in the middle will be Dajo Daijin (Grand Minister of State)' (in the chapter of 'Miotsukushi' (Channel Buoys)), and the prediction comes true since his three children were: Emperor Reizei, the son with Fujitsubo; Yugiri, the eldest son with Aoi no ue; and Princess Akashi, the daughter with Akashi no Onkata.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

四世川柳の門人には、九州・平戸藩6万3千石の大名・松浦清（柳号・松山、流水、柳水）や葛飾北斎（柳号・卍）、都々逸の創始者・都々逸坊扇歌、「偐紫田舎源氏」の作者・柳亭種彦（柳号・木卯）など、当時一流の文化人が名を連ねている。例文帳に追加

Men of culture regarded as being of the first-rank such as Kiyoshi MATSURA, a daimyo (feudal lord) of a 63,000 koku fief in Hirado Domain in Kyushu (also known as 松山, 流水 and 柳水), Hokusai KATSUSHIKA (aka 卍), the founder of dodoitsu (Japanese popular love songs of the Edo period in the 7-7-7-5 syllable pattern) Senka DODOITSUBO and Tanehiko RYUTEI, the author of the 'Nise Murasaki Inaka Genji' (The False Murasaki and the Rustic Genji)' (aka 木卯) lined up to be Senryu IV's pupils.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

『源氏物語』の「絵合（えあわせ）」の巻などを参照すると、日本では平安時代前期～中期にも多くの物語絵が制作されたことが推測されるが、9世紀～11世紀までの絵巻物作品の現存するものは皆無であり、この間、絵巻物の画風がどのような発展過程を経たのかは定かでない。例文帳に追加

According to such descriptions written in a volume captioned 'Eawase' (picture contest) in "Genji Monogatari,' many scrolls of illustrated tales may be assumed to have been produced during the beginning and middle Heian period in Japan, but since none of such scrolls are now existing that were produced between the 9th and 11th centuries, we are unable to trace clearly how the styles of illustrated scrolls, of that period, had developed.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

文様は花鳥風月の刺繍の間に有職文様がまんべんなく全体に散らされている物、また源氏物語などの古典文学や能の風景から画題をとった「御所解」に大分されるが、後述する公家や庶民の着物に対して柄行きの大胆さにかけ、余白を嫌う傾向が挙げられる。例文帳に追加

Though patterns are roughly demarcated to two types; one is yusoku-monyo (traditional design motifs, used either in single units or repeated to create patterns, based on designs from Heian courtly decorations) that are scattered over the whole of kimono between the embroidery of the beauty of nature, and another is that the motif are taken from traditional literature such as the Tale of Genji or scenery of a noh play called 'goshoge,' compared to the kimono of the court nobles and common folks as described later, it seems that the design lacks boldness and there is a tendency to avoid blank space.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

さらに安倍有世以来代々の当主の屋敷が土御門にあったことから土御門家（あくまで地名から取ったもので、村上源氏の流れをくむ源通親系土御門家とは異なる）を通名とするようになり、朝廷・将軍からの支持を一手に集め、ここまではその陰陽諸道上の勢力を万全なものとしたかのように見えた。例文帳に追加

Since the residence of the family head was located in the Tsuchimikado area for generations beginning in the days of ABE no Ariyo, the Abe clan began to refer to themselves as the Tsuchimikado family (named after the geographical name and this was different than the MINAMOTO no Michichika line of the Tsuchimikado family descended from Murakami-Genji (Minamoto clan)) monopolizing support of the Imperial Court and the Shogun and, up to this point, it seemed that the Abe clan enjoyed infallible power in relation to the arts of Onmyo.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

一方、徳川家康はその権威に着目し、藤原姓を源姓に改め征夷大将軍と源氏長者を一身に兼ねることにより日本国王に相当する権威を手に入れて公家と武家の掌握に利用した、という足利義満＝日本国王論に依拠した説がある（岡野友彦）。例文帳に追加

On the other hand, there is a theory, which is based on the theory of Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA equals the King of Japan, that Ieyasu TOKUGAWA saw the advantage of its authority, and changed himself from Fujiwara cognomen to Minamoto cognomen, obtaining power equivalent to that of the King of Japan by becoming both seii taishogun (literally, great general who subdues the barbarians) and Genji choja and used such power for controlling both court nobles and samurai families (Tomohiko OKANO).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

頼通が失意のあまり引退した後、藤原彰子の推挙で弟の教通を関白にしたが、反摂関家の急先鋒で東宮時代の天皇を庇護していた故能信の養子の藤原能長や、村上源氏の源師房等を登用して摂関家の政権独占打破を図り、大江匡房や藤原実政等の下級役人などを登用し、積極的に親政を行った。例文帳に追加

After Yorimichi abdicated with great disappointment, his brother Norimichi became chancellor (chief advisor to the Emperor) with the help of FUJIWARA no Shoshi; moreover, Fujiwara no Yoshinobu's adopted son FUJIWARA no Yoshinaga and MINAMOTO no Morofusa, of the Murakami Minamoto clan, were given the positions needed to defeat the dominant politics of the Sekkan-ke, and appointed the lower government officials such as OE no Masafusa and FUJIWARA no Sanemasa, because FUJIWARA no Yoshinobu had supported the Emperor when he was the crown prince and was an active leader in opposition to the Sekkan-ke.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

親王の子女のうち、長女源隆姫（関白藤原頼通の正室）と三女せん子女王（関白藤原教通の正室）は子に恵まれず、次女敦康親王妃も一人娘藤原嫄子（頼通養女、後朱雀天皇中宮）が内親王二人しか残さなかったが、嫡男源師房の子孫は村上源氏として院政期に勢力を拡大した。例文帳に追加

Among children of the Imperial Prince, his eldest daughter, MINAMOTO no Takahime (a legal wife of the chancellor, FUJIWARA no Yorimichi), and his third daughter, Princess Senshi (a legal wife of the chancellor, FUJIWARA no Norimichi), were less fortunate not to have any children, and for his second daughter, Princess of Imperial Prince Atsuyasu, her only daughter, FUJIWARA no Genshi (Yorimichi's step daughter, later Emperor Gosuzaku), left two imperial princesses, but the offspring of his eldest son, MINAMOTO no Morofusa, extended his influence as Murakami-Genji (Minamoto clan) during the period of the cloistered government.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

元中3年（1386年）南朝より源朝臣を賜姓（後醍醐源氏）され、征夷大将軍右近衛大将となって各地を転戦するが、応永31年（1424年）上野国から三河国に向かう途中、信濃国浪合村（長野県下伊那郡阿智村）の山麓で敵軍（北朝側の土豪・地侍）に囲まれ、自害したという。例文帳に追加

In 1386, the name of Minamoto no Ason (Godaigo Genji, or Minamoto clan in Emperor Godaigo lineage) was bestowed upon him by the Southern Court, and he fought in battles in many places as Seii Taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") and Ukone no daisho (Major Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), but in 1424, when he was heading from Kozuke Province to Mikawa Province, he was surrounded by enemies (local clans and samurai who sided with the Northern Court) at Namiai-mura, Shinano Province (present-day Achi-mura, Shimoina-gun, Nagano Prefecture), and committed suicide.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

近世の山科流は極彩色で縁取りした金の源氏雲を描き（金は泥絵具・箔ともに例がある。山科流の女子用は雲に金銀を用いるが、横目扇は金一色）、飛鶴2羽と大松を描き、松の根元の丘には笹を描き、左に群青色の水を配し、水には銀泥で観世水（波）を描き、なかに緑色の亀を描く。例文帳に追加

Fans of Yamashina school in the early-modern times had a picture as follows: gold Genjigumo (floating clouds) with brilliant-colored frames (both pigments made from earth materials and foil were used for gold; gold and silver were used for girl's fan of Yamashina school but only gold was used for cross-grained fans); two flying cranes and a big pine tree; bamboo grass on the hill at the bottom of the pine tree; ultramarine water on the left; in the water there were Kanzemizu (whirling waves) drawn with silver paint; and a green turtle.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

『平家物語』ではここで義仲が朝日の将軍という称号を得て、義仲と行家が任国を嫌ったので義仲が源氏総領家にゆかりのある伊予国守に、行家が備前国守に移されたとしているが、義仲と差があるとして不満を示したのは行家のみで、義仲が忌諱した記録は見られない（『玉葉』8月11日条）。例文帳に追加

In "Tale of the Heike" it is said that Yoshinaka won the title of Asahi no Shogun then, and since Yoshinaka and Yukiie did not like the fact they shared their assigned territory with each other Yoshinaka was transferred to Iyo Kokushu, land related with Genji head family, and Yukiie was transferred to Bizen Kokushu; however, it was only Yukiie who showed his dissatisfaction at the difference between him and Yoshinaka, and there is no record of Yoshinaka's dissatisfaction ("Gyokuyo" Entry of August 11).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

江戸時代になると儒学の影響で人倫道徳観に重きを置かれるようになり、『大日本史』や新井白石、頼山陽などが政子を評しているが、頼朝亡き後に鎌倉幕府を主導したことは評価しつつも、子（頼家、実朝）が変死して婚家（源氏）が滅びて、実家（北条氏）がこれにとって代ったことが婦人としての人倫に欠くと批判を加えている。例文帳に追加

During the Edo Period, the Confucian ideals of humanity and morality were important, and Masako is given high praise in the "Dai Nihon Shi" and by scholars such as Hakuseki ARAI and Sanyo RAI for her leadership of the Kamakura government after the death of her husband Yoritomo, yet added the criticism that she lacked morality, which led to the violent death of her sons (Yoriie, Sanetomo), the decline of the family she married into (the Minamoto clan) and the rise to power of her birth family, the Hojo clan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

渡辺氏以外の融流嵯峨源氏としては、源融の孫の源是茂（源宛の父の源仕の弟）の流れを汲み、肥前国の天皇家直轄荘園の神埼荘（鳥羽院領神埼荘）の荘官として下向した源満末がおり、その孫で筑後国三潴郡の地頭となった蒲池久直（源久直）を祖とする九州柳川市の蒲池氏がある。例文帳に追加

Another family descended from the Saga-Genji was the Kamachi clan of Yanagawa City, Kyushu, whose patriarch was Hisanao KAMACHI (MINAMOTO no Hisanao), the head of the estate of Mizuma County in Chikugo Province and a grandson of MINAMOTO no Mitsusue, who in turn was related to MINAMOTO no Toru's grandson, MINAMOTO no Koreshige (the younger brother of MINAMOTO no Atsuru's father, MINAMOTO no Tsukau) and who was the Lord of Kanzaki-no-sho (Tobain-ryo Kanzaki-no-sho), a manor in Hizen Province under the direct control of the Imperial Family,  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

8月1日に源頼朝が密かに院に奏上して「もし平家を滅ぼしてはならぬという事であれば、昔のように源氏・平氏が相並んで召し仕えるべきである」と申し入れてきたことを、内々に宗盛に告げたところ、亡き清盛の遺言として「我が子や孫にいたるまで、最後の一人になっても骸を頼朝の前に晒すべし」と述べて、これを拒否している（『玉葉』）。例文帳に追加

When Munemori was told secretly, on August 1, that MINAMOTO no Yoritomo had secretly suggested to In (Goshirakawa) that 'If we are not allowed to annihilate the Taira family, the Minamoto clan and the Taira clan should serve together as we did in the past'; however, Munemori refused by responding, 'All of our family members, including our children and grandchildren should fight and die for Yoritomo to the last one' in keeping with Kiyomori's dying will ("Gyokuyo").  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

一族についても、次男の源義賢と孫の源義平の対立等内輪揉めが絶えず、前述の久安6年（1154年）年の解官・隠居で既に下野守などに任官した長男、源義朝が家督を次ぐとますます多くの源氏与党の人心は彼から離れ、才幹豊かな義朝に靡いてしまう。例文帳に追加

The clan was incessantly beset by internal feuds like the one between his second son, MINAMOTO no Yoshikata, and his grandchild, MINAMOTO no Yoshihira, and once he was removed from office and forced to retire in 1154 (as stated earlier) and his first son, MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo, who had been appointed Governor of Shimotsuke Province, took over as the head of the family, other Minamoto clan leaders increasingly switched their support to the more capable and competent Yoshitomo.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

さらに、摂関家の支配が弱まり、天皇親政が復活した後三条天皇以降、源平間の形勢は次第に逆転へと向かい、父と親子二代で前九年の役、後三年の役を平定し、武功と部門の棟梁としての名声、地方武士からの信頼ともに厚かった河内源氏の源義家に対する朝廷の警戒が強まり、白河天皇の治世下においては次第に冷遇されていくようになった。例文帳に追加

Moreover, the control of the Regents was waning, direct Imperial rule was resurging following Emperor Gosanjo ascending the throne, and influence amongst the Minamoto and Heike gradually reversed: parent and child in the Earlier Nine Years' War, subjugation in the Later Three Years' War, standing of class and military leaders, increasing wariness of the Imperial Court towards the deepening trust between regional warriors and MINAMOTO no Yoriie of the Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan), and under the rule of Emperor Shirakawa relations gradually began to grow frosty.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

同年千恵蔵主演、伊丹脚本の「天下太平記」で監督としてデビューし、以後、「放蕩三昧」「源氏小僧」「絵本武者修行」「元禄十三年」といった千恵蔵主演の明朗にして陽気な時代劇を多数手がけ、伊丹と共に千恵蔵プロの二本柱と呼ばれた。例文帳に追加

That same year, Inagaki made his directorial debut on the film 'Tenka Taiheiki' (Record of the Great Peace Under Heaven), which starred Chiezo and whose screenplay was written by Itami; thereafter, he made a great number of cheerful period dramas showing Chiezo's merrier side, including 'Hoto zanmai' (Drowning in the Three Pleasures), 'Genji kozo' (The Young Priest Genji), 'Ehon musha shugyo' (Picture Book of a Warrior Traveling to Hone His Martial Skills), and 'Genroku Ju-san nen' (Year Thirteen of the Genroku Era (about the year 1700)), leading to Inagaki and Itami being called the 'two supporting pillars' of Chiezo Productions.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また文治元年（1185年）9月の勝長寿院での義朝の遺骨埋葬の際には、義信と惟義の2人が源義隆の子源頼隆と共に遺骨に近侍することを許されるなど、義信への頼朝の信頼は最後まで変わらず、この時期の席次において源氏門葉として御家人筆頭ともいえる座を占めている。例文帳に追加

Moreover, Yoritomo continued to rely on Yoshinobu, for example, at the time of the burial of Yoshitomo's cremains Yoshinobu and Koreyoshi were allowed to serve near them at Shochoju-in Temple on October 1185, and his precedence could be said to be the top of gokenin (an immediate vassal of the Shogunate in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo periods) as Monyo (blood line, lineage, connected by blood) of the Minamoto clan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これは、新田氏の祖である源義重が源頼朝の鎌倉幕府の創設に非協力的であったため、幕府成立後には源義国の系統を束ねる棟梁としての地位が義重の弟源義康の子足利義兼の系統に変移し、新田氏のみならず源氏の系譜を持った武士をその支配下に置くという慣例が定着したためであるという説がある。例文帳に追加

Regarding the background of the above description, some people assert that as the founder of the Nitta clan Yoshishige NITTA showed MINAMOTO no Yoritomo an uncooperative attitude in establishing the Kamakura bakufu, the status of the head of the families originating from MINAMOTO no Yoshikuni shifted, after the establishment of bakufu, to Yoshikane ASHIKAGA, a son of Yoshishige's younger brother MINAMOTO no Yoshiyasu, and the practice of the Ashikaga clan ruling the samurai of Genji including the Nitta family, became fixed.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

美濃源氏土岐氏の棟梁であった父光長と共に在京し、検非違使、左衛門尉を務めたとされる（『尊卑分脈』）が、寿永2年（1184年）の法住寺合戦で父が後白河院方に加わったため光経もこれに従い、死闘の末に父と共に討ち取られ梟首された。例文帳に追加

It is recorded in "Sonpi Bunmyaku" (a text compiled in the fourteenth century that records the lineages of the aristocracy) that he resided in Kyoto together with his father Mitsunaga, who was the family head of the Toki clan of Mino-Genji (Minamoto clan), and assumed such titles as Kebiishi Saemon no Jo (third-ranked officer with judicial and police powers in the Left Division of Outer Palace Guards), and when his father sided with the army of the Retired Emperor Goshirakawa in the Battle of Hoju-ji Temple in 1184, he also accompanied his father and fought together in a fierce battle, but he and his father were killed in action and their heads were exposed to the public.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

源季貞は父の代からの平家郎党であるということで平家方であったために、同族を討伐する大将になったともいえるが、一説には、源義時が源季貞の曽祖父にあたる源義忠の暗殺事件に荷担もしくは関係があったため（根拠：源義忠の暗殺後、弟の源義時は河内源氏の棟梁の地位を望んだ）といわれる。例文帳に追加

It was not strange that MINAMOTO no Suesada was appointed the commander to subjugate the same clan since his father and he had served Heike, however, according to another opinion, it was because Minamoto no Yoshitoki had organized the conspiracy against the life of MINAMOTO no Yoshitada, the great-grandfather of Suesada, or had been associated with the murder in some degree (considering that after the murder of MINAMOTO no Yoshitada, his brother Yoshitoki had aimed at the position of the leader of the Kawachi-Genji).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

異説として、源頼朝に従った宇多源氏・佐々木盛綱末子・盛則の次男・重範（天之日矛後裔説・和田範長祖父と同一か）を祖とする説もあるが、この説の場合は角川書店発刊『姓氏家系大辞典』のみが出典であり、同書の出典の不明瞭な点から説の根拠としてはやや信憑性に欠けることが言える。例文帳に追加

Another version has it that Takanori's ancestor was Shigenori (should be the same person as a grandfather of Norinaga WADA who appears in another theory called Amenohiboko theory) the second son of Morinori, who was the youngest son of Moritsuna SASAKI from the Uda-Genji, who worked for Yoritomo MINAMOTO, but the only proof of this theory is "Seishi Kakei Daijiten" (a large dictionary of Japanese surnames) published by Kadokawa Group Publishing Co., Ltd., and as the source of the dictionary was not clear, it is not highly credible.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

のちにこれを鴈治郎に代演させたのをはじめ、『心中天網島・河庄』の治兵衛、『菅原伝授手習鑑・寺子屋』の武部源蔵、『双蝶々曲輪日記・引窓』の十次兵衛、『敵討襤褸錦・大晏寺堤』の治郎右衛門、『近江源氏先陣館・盛綱陣屋』の盛綱などの、その後の鴈治郎の当たり役を教えている。例文帳に追加

Later he let Ganjiro perform as a substitute at first and then taught Ganjiro's successful characters such as Jihei in the drama "Shinju-ten Amijima, Kawasho" (Kawasho of "The Love Suicide at Amijima"), Genzo TAKEBE in the drama "Sugawara Denji Tenarai Kagami, Terakoya" (Sugawara's secrets of calligraphy, a private school in the Edo period), Jujibei in the drama "Futatsu chocho kuruwa nikki, Hikimado" (Skylight of [A Diary of Two Butterflies in the Pleasure Quarters]), Jiroemon in the drama "Katakiuchi tsuzureno nishiki, Daianjizutsumi" (Splendid revenge by the man who wore a rag), Moritsuna in the drama "Omi-Genji Senjinyakata, Jinya Moritsuna."  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

護の子源扶らと甥の平将門が争い、扶ら兄弟が討ち死し兄の平国香が巻き込まれ亡くなった際、父高望亡き後上総国介を次ぎ一族の長であった平良兼は不介入であったが、良正は一族の将門ではなく外縁の源氏に真っ先に加勢して将門と争った。例文帳に追加

When the son of Mamoru, MINAMOTO no Tasuku and others fought against his nephew, TAIRA no Masakado, and Tasuku and his brothers were killed as well as TAIRA no Kunika, TAIRA no Yoshikane, who was the head of the Taira clan as well as Assistant governor of Kazusa Province after the death of his father Takamochi, did not interfere with this, while Yoshimasa did not hesitate to back up the Minamoto clan not Masakado from his own Taira clan, and fought against Masakado.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

治承4年（1180年）12月、平家一門による京都還幸後間もなく近江国で源氏勢力による叛乱が起きると、清盛の命を受けた家継は、伊賀、伊勢の武士を率いて直ちにこれの討伐に向かい、反平家の挙兵を企てた能瀬高頼を討ち取ったほか甲賀入道柏木義兼の城を攻め落とすなどした。例文帳に追加

In December, 1180, when there was an insurrection of the Minamoto clan in Omi Province soon after the Emperor came back to Kyoto, Ietsugu, by the order of Kiyomori, led the soldiers from Iga and Ise to suppress it, and defeated Takanori NOSE, who raised his army against the Taira Family, and captured the castle of Yoshikane KASHIWAGI, Koga Nyudo.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

藤原秀郷の一族を追捕している満仲が、なぜ秀郷の嫡流である仲光を郎等にしたのかは不明だが、源満仲と藤原仲光との間に起きた「美女丸・幸寿丸の事件」を機に、満仲が隠居した後、仲光は多田院の主代殿となるなど、初期清和源氏の発展に貢献したとされる。例文帳に追加

It is unclear why Mitsunaka who searched and captured the family of FUJIWARA no Hidesato accepted Nakamitsu who was a direct descendant of Hidesato as roto (retainer), however, after 'Incident of Bijomaru and Kojumaru' which had happened between MINAMOTO no Mitsunaka and FUJIWARA no Nakamitsu, Nakamitsu apparently contributed to the early development of Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan originated from Emperor Seiwa), for example, having been 主代殿 of Tada-in Shrine after Mitsunaka had retired.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

土佐国の源希義をはじめ、河内源氏のかつての本拠地だった河内国石川の源義基・源義兼父子、美濃国の土岐氏、近江国の佐々木氏、山本義経、紀伊国の湛増、伊予国の河野氏、肥後国の菊池氏らのほか、若狭国・越前国・加賀国の在庁官人など、多くの勢力による挙兵があった。例文帳に追加

Various forces raised troops including MINAMOTO no Mareyoshi of Tosa Province, the father and son, MINAMOTO no Yoshimoto and MINAMOTO no Yoshikane of Ishikawa in Kawachi Province, which was the former base of the Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan), the Toki clan in Mino Province, the Sasaki clan and Yoshitsune YAMAMOTO in Omi Province, Tanzo in Kii Province, the Kono clan in Iyo Province, the Kikuchi clan in Higo Province, and local officials in Wakasa, Echizen and Kaga Provinces.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この争乱が以仁王の「平氏追討」の令旨に始まること、平氏政権から頼朝政権（鎌倉幕府）に交代したこと、民間レベルでは『平家物語』や『源平盛衰記』などの影響から清盛・宗盛ら平氏一門と頼朝・義経・義仲ら源氏一門の争いと受け取られてきたことなどが、この呼称を生んだといえる。例文帳に追加

This term started because the war was considered as a fight between Kiyomori and Munemori of the Taira family and Yoritomo, Yoshitsune, Yoshinaka of the Minamoto clan due to the fact that the war started with Prince Mochihito's call for "destroying the Taira clan," the transition from the Taira clan government to Yoritomo government (Kamkura bakufu), and the effect of stories such as "Heike Monogatari" (The Tales of the Heike) and "Genpei Seisuiki" (The Rise and Fall of the Genji and the Heike) had on the people.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

平安時代の源氏物語に見られるような、貴族階級による願掛けを中心とした神社参詣がその初期形態ではないかとされ、その後仏教の末法思想の流行により、後白河法皇の熊野三山詣でなど浄土信仰を背景とした極楽往生を願う巡礼へと変化し、中世に入ると、戦乱や貧困の中で一般階級による巡礼も行なわれるようになった。例文帳に追加

As depicted in the Tale of Genji set in the Heian period, the initial form was thought to be the shrine visits that the nobility made, which further transformed into Junrei to wish for a peaceful death through Jodo Shinko (belief of a pure land after death) such as the Kumano Sanzan (three shrines in Kumano) visits of the Cloistered Emperor Goshirakawa due to the spread of pessimism in a decadent age, and in the middle ages, Junrei were done by the ordinary public during the age of war and poverty.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この反乱は朝廷の勲功認定を目的に全国から集結した武士たちによって鎮圧され、武芸の家、すなわち、武士として公認された家系は、承平天慶勲功者の子孫ということになり、「武」が貴族の家としての「家業」となり、武家としての清和源氏や桓武平氏、秀郷流藤原氏もこの時に確定した。例文帳に追加

These revolts were quelled by the bushi who came together from across Japan to get the approval of their deeds of valor from the Imperial Court and the families of military art, that is, the family lines publicly authorized as bushi were considered as the descendants of Johei Tengyo kunkosha (people who served with distinguish in the Johei and Tengyo War) and '武' (military affair) became a 'family business' of the aristocrat family and Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan), Kanmu-Heishi (Taira clan) and the Fujiwara clan of the Hidesato line were established as military families at this time.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

「職能」起源論では、武士とみなされる社会階層は源氏、平氏などの発生期には武芸を家業とする諸大夫、侍身分のエリート騎馬戦士に限定されていたとし、その後、中世を通じて「狭義の武士」との主従関係を通じて「広義の武士」とみなされる階層が室町時代以降拡大していった。例文帳に追加

According to the theory on the origin of bushi by 'samurai function,' the social class considered as bushi was limited to shodaibu or elite cavalry warriors coming from samurai status, whose family business was military art, during the period when the Minamoto clan and the Taira clan emerged; and later, through the medieval times, the class of 'bushi in a broad sense' came to have the master-subordinate relationship with 'bushi in a narrow sense' and expanded after the Muromachi period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

千葉介、上総介一族が、頼朝に加担したのは、『吾妻鏡』が美化して伝えるような、両氏が代々源氏の家人であったからではなく、平家と結んだ下総国の藤原氏、そして常陸国の佐竹氏の侵攻に対して、頼朝を担ぐことによってそれを押し返し、奪い取られた自領を復活する為の起死回生の掛けであった。例文帳に追加

The reason why Chiba and Kazusa no Suke clans supported Yoritomo was not only because they both were the servants of Minamoto clan as beautified by "Azuma Kagami," but to repel the invasion of the Fujiwara clan of Shimousa Province and the Satake clan of Hitachi Province by supporting Yoritomo and to recover their stolen estate as a gamble to turn things around from facing a complete defeat.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

要するに、平家を見限った甲斐源氏の加々美長清が、老母の病を口実に東国へ帰ろうと考え、それを平知盛（平清盛の四男）に申し出たところ許しては貰えなかったが、高橋判官平盛綱はその真意に気づきながらも、「家人のように抑留すべきでない」と平知盛に口添えをしてくれて、やっと知盛の許しを得たという話し。例文帳に追加

Nagakiyo KAGAMI of Kai-Genji (Minamoto clan) saw a limit to the power of Taira clan and decided to return to Togoku (the eastern part of Japan, particularly Kanto region) by asking TAIRA no Tomomori (the fourth son of TAIRA no Kiyomori) using an excuse of the illness of his elderly mother, but his request was not granted, but TAIRA no Moritsuna, who was the Takahashi no hangan (inspector - third highest of the four administrative ranks of the ritsuryo period) advised TAIRA no Tomomori 'not to force him to stay like Kenin' despite knowing his true intention and he finally gained permission from Tomomori.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

千葉介、上総介一族が、頼朝に加担したのは、『吾妻鏡』にいうような、両氏が累代の源氏の郎等であったからではなく、平家と結んだ下総の藤原氏、そして常陸の佐竹氏の侵攻に対して、頼朝を担ぐことによってそれを押し返し、奪い取られた自領を復活する為の起死回生の掛けであったといわれる。例文帳に追加

It is said that the reason why the families of Chiba no suke and Kazusa no suke joined Yoritomo was not because they were followers of the generations of the Genji family as stated in "Azuma Kagami" (The Mirror of the East); rather, they supported Yoritomo to fight back against the attacks by the Fujiwara clan of Shimosa, who was aligned with the Taira family, and the Satake clan of Hitachi in an attempt to recover their lost territories, which was a revival gamble.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

河内源氏は鎌倉幕府樹立の過程で治承の戦いの際に恩賞などの形で獲得した旧伊勢平氏知行国のうち9ヶ国（下総国・上総国・武蔵国・相模国・伊豆国・越後国・信濃国・駿河国・豊後国）及び没官領となった500ヶ所以上の荘園を獲得した。例文帳に追加

The Kawachi Genji received nine provinces (Shimousa Province, Kazusa Province, Musashi Province, Sagami Province, Izu Province, Echigo Province, Shinano Province, Suruga Province, Bungo Province) among those that had been the Ise Heishi's chigyokoku, and 500 or more shoen, that had been mokkan ryo (confiscated lands) -- All of them were received as rewards in the Jisho no ran (Jisho civil war, 1180) in the process of establishing the Kamakura bakufu (military government of Kamakura).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

続く平治の乱では、「多田蔵人大夫頼範」（頼盛の誤伝か）なる人物が藤原信頼・源義朝方として三条殿襲撃に加わり、戦後恩賞として摂津守に任官されたことが『平治物語』にみえているが、その他の史料における所見はなく、多田源氏の動向は詳らかではない。例文帳に追加

According to "Heiji Monogatari" (The tale of the Heiji), in the Heiji Disturbance, 'Tada kurodo dayu Yorinori (maybe a misunderstanding of Yorimori)' supported the Nobuyori FUJIWARA and Yoshitomo MINAMOTO side to attack Sanjo Palace together, so that he was appointed as governor of Settsu Province as a reward after the war, while it is unclear about the clan at that time as other historical materials do not mention Tada-Genji.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

平安時代末期の清和源氏・桓武平氏の争いから始まり、北条氏・楠木氏・新田氏・足利氏・毛利氏・後北条氏・武田氏・上杉氏・織田氏・豊臣氏・徳川氏までの諸氏の歴史を、武家の興亡を中心に家系ごとに分割されて（列伝体）書かれている。例文帳に追加

The book is started from the battle between Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan) and Kanmu-Heishi (Taira clan) in the end of Heian period, and the history of various clans, from the Hojo clan, the Kusunoki clan, the Nitta clan, the Ashikaga clan, the Mori clan, the Gohojo clan, the Takeda clan, the Uesugi clan, the Oda clan, the Toyotomi clan, to the Tokugawa clan is described focusing on the rise and fall of the samurai families by dividing the story into each family line (Biographical style.)  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

吉良上野介在邸確実の日を探る必要もあったため、しばしば吉良邸に招かれて、『源氏物語』や『伊勢物語』を進講したり、歌の指導をしていた国学者荷田春満が、大石の友人であったので春満を通じて吉良邸茶会が12月14日にあるという情報を入手。例文帳に追加

When they were trying to figure out the date when Kira Kozuke no Suke would be home, Oishi received information through his friend KADA no Azumaro, who was a scholar of Japanese classical literature, that the tea ceremony would be held on January 30 at Kira's residence since Azumaro was often invited to Kira's place to teach how to compose poetry and give lectures on "Genji Monogatari" (The Tale of Genji) as well as "Ise Monogatari" (The Tales of Ise).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

平安時代後期以後は、実質上の最高職である左右馬頭に河内源氏の著名な武者が相次いで任じられた事から馬寮の職は武士の憧れの官職の一つとされた（平安時代末期格式など規定されていた実際の大允・少允の定員は計二十名であったと言う）。例文帳に追加

After the late Heian period, by reason that prominent samurai of Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan) was successively assigned to Sama no kami and Uma no kami which were substantially the highest post, the post of Meryo was regarded as one of the government posts longed for by samurai (it is said that the full number of Daijo (Senior Secretary) and Shojo (Junior Secretary) was 20 in total as regulated in the Kakushiki code (amendments and enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryo)) at the end of Heian period).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス