Memoryとは

意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Anglo-Norman memorie, Old French memoire etc., from Latin memoria (“the faculty of remembering, remembrance, memory, a historical account”), from memor (“mindful, remembering”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- (to remember), related to Ancient Greek μνήμη (mnḗmē, “memory”) μέρμερος (mérmeros, “anxious”), μέριμνα (mérimna, “care, thought”), 古期英語 mimor (“mindful, remembering”). More at mimmer.

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈmɛm(ə)ɹi/
• (pin–pen merger) IPA^(key): /ˈmɪm(ə)ɹi/
• ハイフネーション: mem‧o‧ry, mem‧ory

名詞

memory (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 memories)

1. (uncountable) The ability of the brain to record information or impressions with the facility of recalling them later at will.

   Memory is a facility common to all animals.

   • (Can we date this quote by Albert Schweitzer かつ provide title, author's full name, かつ other details?)

     Happiness is nothing more than good health and a bad memory.

2. A record of a thing or an event stored and available for later use by the organism.

   I have no memory of that event.

   My wedding is one of my happiest memories.

3. (computing) The part of a computer that stores variable executable code or data (RAM) or unalterable executable code or default data (ROM).

   This data passes from the CPU to the memory.

4. The time within which past events can be or are remembered.

   in recent memory; in living memory

5. (attributive, of a material) which returns to its original shape when heated

   Memory metal; memory plastic.

6. (obsolete) A memorial.
   • c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act IV, scene vii]:

     These weeds are memories of those worser hours.

7. (zoology, collective, まれに) A term of venery for a social group of elephants, normally called a herd.

同意語

• (ability to recall): recall
• (RAM または ROM): core (old-fashioned)
• (stored record): recall, recollection

下位語

派生語

• in-memory

関連する語

参考

• memory on Wikipedia.
• remember
• mnemonics