shut downとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 閉鎖する、(しっかり)閉める
shut downの |
shut downの | 「shut down」は「shut down」の原形です |
shut downの |
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shut downの学習レベル | レベル:4英検:準2級以上の熟語学校レベル:高校2年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の熟語 |
「shut down」の部分一致の例文検索結果
該当件数 : 480件
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マイクロソフト用語集での「shut down」の意味 |
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shut down
Shut Down
対訳 シャットダウン
解説
A menu item that provides options for restarting or turning off your computer, or for activating Stand By or Hibernate modes.
shutdown
対訳 シャットダウン
shutdown
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「shut down」の意味 |
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shutdown
fly | 遺伝子名 | shutdown |
同義語(エイリアス) | Shutdown; CG4735; shu | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:45360 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0003401 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「shut down」の意味 |
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shut (down)
shut down
shut down
Shutdown (computing)
Shutdown (nuclear reactor)
shutdown
shutdown
Wiktionary英語版での「shut down」の意味 |
shut down
動詞
shut down (三人称単数 現在形 shuts down, 現在分詞 shutting down, 過去形および過去分詞形 shut down)
- (transitive) To close, terminate, or end.
- 2010, Jonathan Ashcroft, Scavengers (page 41)
- 2020 July 1, Daniel Puddicombe, “How can heritage lines recover from enforced closures?”, in Rail, page 30:
- The typical business model relies on a line operating intensively from March or April through to September or October, before shutting down during the winter months - at which point essential repairs and maintenance can take place using income accrued during the busy summer months, ahead of the cycle starting over again.
- (ergative) To turn off or stop.
- (figuratively, intransitive) To emotionally withdraw into oneself as a defense mechanism; to block out external stressors.
- (slang, auto racing, car culture) To pass (another vehicle), especially quickly.
使用する際の注意点
Phrasal verbs with the particles down and up tend to connote a process that takes a span of time and contains multiple steps, whereas those with the particles off and on tend to connote an event that happens instantly, in a point of time. This nuance of cognitive schema is merely connotative, not denotative or rigorous, and therefore the phrasal verbs shut down and power down are broadly synonymous with shut off, power off, and turn off, as well as stop and kill. However, the fact that turning a computer on or off requires booting and unwinding, which are multistep processes (albeit black boxes to the user in modern operating systems), influenced the origins of power management commands such as shut down rather than turn off or switch off. Similarly, power plants and ship engines are fired up and shut down, and not so much turned on and switched off, in idiomatic usage. Nonetheless, any process (no matter how complex) can be triggered with a single command, which is why an executive officer or legislature can simply kill a multi-billion-dollar government program, or a laptop user can simply switch off their computer, even if the program takes a while to wind down.
派生語
shutdown
語源
From the verb phrase shut down.
名詞
shutdown (複数形 shutdowns)
- The action of stopping operations; a closing, of a computer, business, event, etc.
- A statement, insult, etc. that prevents the opponent from replying further.
- (psychology) An autistic response to stress or sensory overload, in which the individual freezes up and becomes silent, motionless, and unresponsive.
- 2018, Laura James, Odd Girl Out: My Extraordinary Autistic Life, unnumbered page:
- 2020, Siena Castellon, The Spectrum Girl's Survival Guide: How to Grow Up Awesome and Autistic, page 34:
- I may even reach the point where I have an autistic shutdown, which means I'll be unable to communicate, interact or socialize.
- 2021, Carly Jones, Safeguarding Autistic Girls: Strategies for Professionals, pages 61-62:
- Their [autistic girls'] distress could come out in all sorts of ways and result in meltdown or shutdown.
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:shutdown.
同意語
反意語
Further reading
- “shutdown”, in Collins English Dictionary.
- “shutdown”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary
- “shutdown”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “shutdown” in the Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Weblio例文辞書での「shut down」に類似した例文 |
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shut down
閉じたさま
抑制すること
the act of restraining
黙り込む.
fall silent
fall silent
to pick something
shutdown
断行すること
to be withheld from publication
an emergency shutdown
(契約なら)to invalidate a contract―vitiate a contract―(約束なら)―annul a promise―make a promise of no force―(法律なら)―nullify a law―make a law of no effect―(証文なら)―defeat a deed―(結婚なら)―make a marriage null and void.
切り上げること
the act of cutting short
「shut down」の部分一致の例文検索結果
該当件数 : 480件
The factory was shut down ten years ago.例文帳に追加
工場は十年前に閉鎖された。 - Tatoeba例文
They decided to shut down the factory.例文帳に追加
工場の閉鎖が決まった。 - Tatoeba例文
The factory was shut down ten years ago.例文帳に追加
工場は10年前に閉鎖された - Eゲイト英和辞典
The factory was shut down ten years ago.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
工場は十年前に閉鎖された。 - Tanaka Corpus
They decided to shut down the factory.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
工場の閉鎖が決まった。 - Tanaka Corpus
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのshut down (改訂履歴)、shutdown (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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