「The central government」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(12ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

Based on the historical materials, the following facts were confirmed; the Kaminokuni family usually used the name of Minato family, and at latest in the Tenmon era, the family was raised to Kyoto fuchishu (warriors from Kanto or Tohoku region in the Muromachi Period, who served Seii taishogun in Kyoto under a direct master-servant relationship), and that, the family had a certain connection with the central government as associating with Hongan-ji Temple and the Hosokawa clan, and the family proclaimed itself 'Saemon no suke' (assistant captain of the Left Division of Outer Palace Guards) for generations. 例文帳に追加

上国家は、一般的に湊家と称し、遅くとも天文(元号)年間には京都扶持衆となっていること、代々「左衛門佐」を名乗り本願寺や細川氏とも誼を通じるなど中央との交流があったこと等が史料から確認されていること。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

With the concentration of urban functions i.e., compact town development presently being debated as a means of coping with population decline, we consider methods of restoring the hustle and bustle to central urban areas through the synergies generated by commercial and other urban functions, and analyze SMEs’ role as leaders in the community businesses that are the “lubricant” of town life from the point of view of the involvement of central and local government. 例文帳に追加

目下、人口減少社会に対応するための都市機能の集約（コンパクトなまちづくり）が議論されているところ、商業と他の都市機能との相乗効果による中心市街地のにぎわい回復の手法を検討するとともに、「まちの生活」の潤滑油となるコミュニティ・ビジネス等の担い手としての中小企業を、行政との関わりの観点から分析したい。 - 経済産業省

Further growth is expected for the zone now that the Chinese central government is implementing various development measures. For example, under the Northeast China Development Policy announced by the Chinese government in 2003, Liaoning Province is constructing "transportation centers" and "soft industry bases," as well as furthering its image as a production base for IT industry rather than its previous image as a base for heavy and chemical industries.例文帳に追加

また、2003年に打ち出された中国政府の「東北振興策」によって遼寧省が「輸送センター」と「ソフト産業基地」を建設する等、従来の重化学工業からIT産業の拠点としての地位を高めつつある等、中国中央政府からの様々な振興政策が実施されてきており環渤海経済圏の更なる成長が期待される。 - 経済産業省

Nakatsukasasho (the Ministry of Central Affairs) developed the record of court ladies, and Shikibusho developed the records of Naige governmental officials and kokuga (provincial government office compounds) officials in the rank higher than the fifth rank and lower than Shisho (a person doing miscellaneous duties about documents) of ryoseikoku (province) in the court rank and also developed the record of Gunji (local magistrates) once a year, while Hyobusho (the Ministry of Military) developed the records of military officers and Jibusho (the Ministry of Civil Administration) developed the records of monks once a year. 例文帳に追加

女官については中務省が、内外官司と五位以上、令制国の史生以下の国衙職員及び郡司については式部省（ただし、郡司については年1回）、武官については兵部省、僧侶について治部省（ただし年1回）作成された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In connection with the Greek financial crisis, central banks of the respective nations, with that of the EU (European Union) being the foremost example, are beginning to take actions to prevent a crisis recurrence. It is said that, though it is claimed as an exceptional step, the European Central Bank will start purchasing government bonds, among other actions. Please tell us how you view the series of such measures, as well as what you think their repercussions on Japan will be. 例文帳に追加

ギリシャ危機に関連して、EU（欧州連合）を中心に各国の中央銀行が危機の再発防止の対策をとり始めております。EUでは、異例の措置とされているのですけれども、中央銀行による国債の買取りなどが始まるとされています。この一連の対策をどう評価されていらっしゃるのかということと、日本の対策への影響についてお考えをお聞かせください。 - 金融庁

Dairi was located on the north side of 'Chodoin' which was the central government of the palace, surrounded by tsuijibei (a roofed mud-wall), and the inner palace was located on the north side and Shishinden (the Hall for State Ceremonies) which was the emperor's state affairs office (Seimusho) and Seiryoden which was the center of daily life were located on the south side inside the dairi. 例文帳に追加

内裏は、宮城の中央政庁である「朝堂院」の北側に位置し、周囲を築地塀に囲まれ、その内部は北側に後宮、南側に天皇の政務所である紫宸殿や日常生活の中心地である清涼殿などがあった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Formerly, the central government possessed the right of mobilizing military personnel, but according to a theory, the system concerned was changed to the following one: An Oryoshi, a police and military command, was appointed to each province, and when instructed by Zuryo (the head of the provincial governors) who received an official document instructing the suppression of a rebellion, the Oryoshi mobilized samurai in the province to suppress the rebellion. 例文帳に追加

従来は中央政府に発兵権があったが、国毎に警察・軍事指揮官として押領使（おうりょうし）を任命し、中央からの「追討官符」を受けた受領の命令で押領使が国内の武士を動員して反乱を鎮圧する体制に移行したとする説がある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On the other hand, however, the Karoku (hereditary stipend) for the Chihanji was set to 10% of the gross yield of their domain, separated from the domain's finance, and the Chihanji had to follow the rules set by the central government about the systems of office organization, salary and military in their domains, leaving the internal affairs to be under scrutiny. 例文帳に追加

その一方で、知藩事の家禄は藩の実収石高の十分の一と定められて藩財政から切り離され、藩の職制・禄制・兵制は中央政府が定めた規定に従うこととされており、藩の内情についても強く監督されていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The factors behind the widening income disparity include the fact that the focus of economic development had been on coastal regions, geographical disadvantages and delayed industrialization in the inland regions, in addition to their high degree of dependence on SOEs. In order to correct such regional disparities, the government has made a transition from the previous policy of prioritizing development on coastal regions to a policy that focuses on the development of the central and western regions, including the “Western Development Project,” and has announced a policy that aims for balanced regional economic development.例文帳に追加

所得格差が拡大した背景には、これまで沿海地域を中心に経済発展が図られたこと、内陸部では地理的な不利や工業化の遅れに加えて、国有企業への依存度が高いこと等が挙げられる。 - 経済産業省

Steady progress in reforms on both the expenditure and revenue fronts, through the establishment of a sustainable social security system, tax system reform, and a thorough review of central and local government expenditure will be pursued with a view to achieving a surplus in the primary balance of the central and local governments in the early 2010s. 例文帳に追加

2010年代初頭における国と地方を合わせた基礎的財政収支の黒字化の達成に向けて、持続可能な社会保障制度の構築、税制改革、国・地方の歳出全般の徹底的な見直しなど、歳出・歳入両面においてバランスのとれた財政構造改革を今後とも着実に進めていきます。 - 財務省

While the Brazilian government is increasingly concerned about the appreciation of the real and criticizes monetary easing measures taken by advanced economies, it expanded application of the Tax on Credit Operations, Exchange and Insurance (IOF, 6% of tax rate) to overseas borrowings and overseas bond issuance by Brazilian companies179 and reduced the policy interest rate (75bp) on April 18.The Central Bank of Brazil (Banco Central do Brasil) suggests further additional monetary easing.例文帳に追加

ブラジル政府はレアル高への警戒を強 めており、先進国の金融緩和の動きに対する批判を展 開する一方、国内企業国外借入れと海外起債に対する 金融取引税（IOF、税率6%）の適用拡大179、また、 4 月18 日には政策金利の引下げを行い（75bp）、ブラ ジル中銀は更なる追加緩和を示唆している。 - 経済産業省

The Watanabe clan was based in Watanabe-Tsu in Settsu, and as well as being members of the Takiguchi-no-Musha, who served as protectors of the Emperor in the Emperor's purification ritual (Yasoshima Festival) performed on Sumiyoshi Ward beach (Osaka Bay), the family also held positions in the central government, including the Emonfu and Hyoefu Guards, and was one of the main families in the Seto Inland Sea navy. 例文帳に追加

渡辺氏は摂津の渡辺津を本拠地とし、住吉区の浜（大阪湾）で行われる天皇の清めの儀式（八十嶋祭）に従事する天皇警護の滝口武者の一族であるとともに、衛門府、兵衛府など中央の官職を有し、また水軍として瀬戸内海の水軍の棟梁格の武家。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

From the end of the ninth to the beginning of the tenth century, it was no longer possible to keep the Ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based on the Ritsuryo code), based on the huge bureaucratic organization and the sophisticated statutory system, and a dynastic nation-state was newly established, in which certain administrative and legislative authorities were undertaken by the local officials and central bureaucrats. 例文帳に追加

9世紀末から10世紀初頭にかけて、巨大な官僚組織と精緻な法令システムを前提とする律令制の維持がもはや不可能となり、一定の行政司法権を地方官や中央官庁へ請け負わせる王朝国家が新たに成立した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As a result, the finance of the central government was influenced by this and during the Sung dynasty in 1022, the proposition that the manors owned by a bureaucrat be limited to 30 and shorigozenmaeshoen to 15 was issued but it failed and later the regulations of tax exemptions were promulgated to impose the restrictions on the range of tax exemptions and the donations. 例文帳に追加

その結果、中央財政にも影響を与えるようになり、宋王朝では乾興(宋)元年（1022年）に官僚荘園を30頃、将吏衙前荘園を15頃に制限する提案が出されたものの失敗し、その後限田免役法を行って免役の範囲や寄進に制約を課そうとしている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Since all the gunpowder, bullets, arms, and making machinery in the Kagoshima arsenal had been constructed or purchased with the money contributed by the then retainers of the Satsuma Domain, the former retainers took it for granted that these things were to be used by the retainers and their descendants in an emergency; therefore, because the Shigakko students got angry with the central government for carrying the domain's property out from there like a thief and for the purpose of being prepared with arms and ammunition for a possible conflict with the central government, they made a night attack on the powder house at Somuta and seized bullets and arms. 例文帳に追加

また、旧薩摩藩士の心情として、鹿児島属廠の火薬・弾丸・武器・製造機械類は藩士が醵出した金で造ったり購入したりしたもので、一朝事があって必要な場合、藩士やその子孫が使用するものであると考えられていた事もあり、私学校徒は中央政府が泥棒のように薩摩の財産を搬出した事に怒るとともに、当然予想される衝突に備えて武器・弾薬を入手するために、夜、草牟田火薬庫を襲って弾丸・武器類を奪取した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

(2) The Personnel Manager shall be the head of the bureau in charge of personnel affairs, and assist the head of the government agency set forth in the preceding paragraph by taking charge of matters pertaining to personnel affairs. In this case, the Personnel Manager shall maintain close liaison and cooperate with the central personnel administrative agencies. 例文帳に追加

２　人事管理官は、人事に関する部局の長となり、前項の機関の長を助け、人事に関する事務を掌る。この場合において、人事管理官は、中央人事行政機関との緊密な連絡及びこれに対する協力につとめなければならない。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

The restoration affected all areas of life, such as the organization of the central government, legislation, the Imperial court, the class system, the local administration, the distribution system, industry, education, diplomacy, and religious policy, and effectively converted Japan into the first Western-style modern state in Asia. 例文帳に追加

その範囲は、中央官制・法制・宮廷・身分制・地方行政・金融・流通・産業・経済・教育・外交・宗教政策など多岐に及び、日本をアジアで最初の西洋的国家体制を有する近代国家へと変貌させた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Even after the Meiji Restoration, the new Meiji government proceeded to launch history compilation projects, planning to create a chronological history of Greater Japan, but this effort petered to a halt because of opposition to the objectives of the plan and due to the "slip of the pen" incident involving Kunitake KUME, who was central to the compilation effort; in place of the proposed chronological history, Dainippon Shiryo (Historical Materials of Greater Japan) was compiled instead. 例文帳に追加

明治維新後にも明治政府の修史事業が進められ、漢文体の大日本編年史が企画されたものの、その編纂方針をめぐる対立や、編纂の中心となっていた久米邦武の久米邦武筆禍事件により中止され、代わりに大日本史料が編纂されることとなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, by going over the authority of the central government and through the issuance of prefectural ordinances, he actively pushed forward regional legislations to stimulate the distribution economy by issuing prefectural bills, and launched the modern educational system as a prefecture-wide model through the restoration of provincial schools ahead of the opening of elementary schools across the nation. 例文帳に追加

また、県札を発行して、経済流通の活性化、全国の小学校開設に先立って郷学校を再興して県学として近代教育のスタートを切るなど、中央の統制を越えて、積極的な地方行政を押し進めようとした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

We appreciate and welcome the combined efforts made by the World Bank and the OECD, with the support of the United Nations, to broaden the participation in the discussion on DRM by highlighting the central role that financial policymakers play to support other areas of Government and civil society in dealing with disasters. 例文帳に追加

我々は、世界銀行とOECDが国連の支援を得て行った共同の取り組みが、災害対応において財政政策の立案者が他の政府部門や市民社会を支援するために中心的な役割を果たすことを強調し、災害リスク管理の議論への参加を拡大させたことを評価し、歓迎する。 - 財務省

After being Benkan (Oversight Department: division of the daijokan responsible for controlling central and provincial governmental offices), Sadaiben (Major Controller of the Left), and Sangi (Royal Advisor), he climbed to the position of Shosanmi (Senior Third Rank) Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) under Emperor Kogon, but after the decline of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), promotional job assignments were made invalid by the reinstated Emperor Godaigo and therefore he became a strong opponent of the Kenmu Restoration. 例文帳に追加

後に弁官・左大弁・参議を歴任後、光厳天皇のもとで正三位中納言にまで上るが、鎌倉幕府滅亡後、復位した後醍醐天皇によって昇進人事を無効とされると、建武の新政に激しく反発した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, with the elimination of Kocho-Junisen (twelve coins casted in Japan), circulation of currency fell, and on the other hand, with the wide-spread use of in-kind tax payments and purchasing goods from the trade related to the in-kind tax payments to deliver to the central government, koka was called for as the standards for prices. 例文帳に追加

だが、皇朝十二銭の廃絶などで貨幣流通が衰退する一方で代納品による租税の物納やそれに伴う交易による中央への上供品の購入が一般化すると、交換の価値基準としての估価が求められるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, it was too early to establish the Diet because the reform of the organization of the central government, the cultural level of the people, and national education were still immature, and due to the Saccho (Satsuma and Choshu) clanship a bureaucracy centered system called "Yushi-sensei" led by Toshimichi OKUBO was maintained. 例文帳に追加

しかし、議会制度を発足させるためには、官制改革・民度・国民教育などが未成熟であり、時期尚早であったため、大久保利通を中心に「有司専制」と呼ばれる薩長藩閥による官僚を中心とした改革体制が維持された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the United Kingdom-the world's first country to introduce capitalism and achieve industrial revolution-the Bank of England, which is the central bank, was owned by various banks until 1945, and in 1946, it was nationalized for the first time. After Churchill left government, the Labour Party formed a cabinet and nationalized the Bank of England. 例文帳に追加

1946年まで国立ではなかったのでございますけれども、チャーチルが辞めた後、労働党の内閣になって、初めて資本主義、いわゆる産業革命を達成したイギリスでは、実は1945年までイングランド銀行、中央銀行というのは各銀行が持ち出しで作っていたわけでございます。 - 金融庁

OSIM is a specialized body of the central public administration subordinated to the Government of Romania, with sole authority on the territory of Romania in the field of industrial property protection, according to the law and the provisions of international conventions and treaties to which the Romanian State is party.例文帳に追加

OSIM は，ルーマニア政府に付属する中央行政の専門機関であり，本法及びルーマニア国が当事国である国際条約及び協定に従い，ルーマニア領域内において工業所有権の分野に関し独占的権限を有する。 - 特許庁

Further, where the KTC selects tariff adjustment as the appropriate remedy, implementation must be recommended to the Minister of Finance and Economy, while in the case of quantitative import restrictions or structural adjustment, implementation must be recommended to the head of the central government agency overseeing the domestic industry.例文帳に追加

なお、ＫＴＣが救済手段として「関税」を選択する場合には財政経済部長官に、「輸入数量制限」または「構造調整」の手段を選択した場合には当該産業を所管する中央行政機関の長に対して措置の施行を勧告することになっている。 - 経済産業省

Article 1344 In addition to what is provided for in Articles 71 to 76 inclusive and Article 1301 to the preceding Article and in the provisions of the Acts related to the central government reform, necessary transitional measures concerning the enforcement of the Reform Related Acts, etc. (including transitional measures concerning penal provisions) shall be specified by a Cabinet Order. 例文帳に追加

第千三百四十四条　第七十一条から第七十六条まで及び第千三百一条から前条まで並びに中央省庁等改革関係法に定めるもののほか、改革関係法等の施行に関し必要な経過措置（罰則に関する経過措置を含む。）は、政令で定める。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Such unity of politics and religion was not limited to the central government, however; in the provinces, towns and villages of Japan, festivals were held to determine whether the area in question could expect to enjoy good fortune or to conduct construction work so as to raise funds for 'autonomous matsurigoto' and, based on the results of the fortune telling, to determine when to start social infrastructure work and provide guidance for the administration. 例文帳に追加

またこうした政と祭りに一致は中央政府に限らず、地方や町や集落でも、その年の吉凶を占う祭りや、普請としての祭りが行われ、「自治としての政」に対し資金調達や、吉凶の結果による社会基盤の実施の時期の決定や執政の指針とした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Khmelnytsky Uprising, Khmelnytsky insisted that it was goso and not treason against the nation, based on the fact that he was considered as a Cossack officially registered in the central government in Warsaw and as a szlachta (noble), and that he raised the banner of the King. 例文帳に追加

フメリニツキーの乱でもフメリニツキーはワルシャワの中央政府で正式に登録されたコサックでシュラフタ（ポーランド貴族）とみなされており、しかも国王の錦の御旗を立てることでこれは強訴でありポーランド国家そのものに対する反逆行為ではないことをアピールしている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When the period of the Emperor Heijo started, in order to reconstruct the devastated politics in rural areas under the new emperor, Kansatsushi (a visiting observer system) was founded led by Otsugu and FUJIWARA no Sonohito and, thereby, a new system was introduced in which highly ranked officials of the central government directly supervised the operation of politics in each area. 例文帳に追加

平城天皇の時代に入ると、新帝のもとで荒廃する地方政治の再建のために緒嗣や藤原園人を中心に観察使制度を設けて、地方政治の運営を中央政府の高官が直接監視する新制度を導入した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Records Office had its origin in the Heian-era Office of Records for Land Deeds to Shoen established by Emperor Gosanjo in 1069 in an attempt to wrest back control over land ownership from the Fujiwara line of regents and advisors; it was set as the highest and most powerful branch of the central bureaucracy in the Kenmu government. 例文帳に追加

記録所は、平安時代に藤原摂関家から権力を取り戻そうとした後三条天皇が1069年（延久元年）に記録荘園券契所を設置したことに由来し、建武政権における中央官庁の最高機関として設置された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Similarly, in recent years there is an influential theory among Japanese historians, that the Meio Incident was not only a coup d'etat in the central government but also a critical turning point, which led to social upheaval and rebellions against the ruling classes, especially in the eastern provinces, and was the initial stage of the Warring States period. 例文帳に追加

このように、明応の政変は中央だけのクーデター事件ではなく、全国、特に東国で戦乱と下克上の動きを恒常化させる契機となる、重大な分岐点であり、戦国時代の始期とする説が近年の日本史学界では有力となっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As strengthening the authority of the head of kokushi, who were responsible for local administration, was required in order to maintain the above system, a big transfer of authority from the central government to the head of kokushi was made in the mid-10th century concerning tax collection and military police. 例文帳に追加

名体制を確立するため、現地支配に当たる国司の筆頭者の権限強化が求められるようになり、10世紀中頃には租税収取・軍事警察などの分野で中央政府から現地赴任筆頭国司への大幅な権限委譲が行われた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It truly depicted a common image of lords of the Kinai region transforming from the unarmed existence to the those armed with samurai and military tools within a span of several decades, and became a servant that was similar to gokenin and jito (land steward appointed by the central military government to each of the manors into which the countryside was divided) that protected residences during Kamakura period. 例文帳に追加

その何十年かの間に、畿内の領主の一般像が、武装せぬ存在から、武士と武具を常備し、屋敷の守りも固める鎌倉時代の御家人・地頭にも似た、あるいはその御家人の姿に変貌していったことを如実に物語っている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As you know, the BOJ has independence as the central bank, which is a key element of the monetary policy. Overcoming deflation is a major objective of the government. My understanding is that the BOJ is also making effort toward the objective. 例文帳に追加

ご存じのように日本銀行、これは独自性というのがございまして、金融政策の要の一つでございますが、やはりデフレからの脱却ということが政府の非常に大きな目標でもございますし、その目標に向かって日本銀行もご努力頂いているというふうに私は認識いたしております。 - 金融庁

The government will continue its efforts in this direction and make sure that the consolidated primary deficit of the central and local governments turns from a deficit of 3.3 percent of GDP in FY2005 into a surplus in FY2011.Moreover, after achieving the target for the primary balance, fiscal consolidation efforts will continue with a view to generate primary surpluses so as to attain a stable reduction in the debt-to-GDP ratio for these governments. 例文帳に追加

政府は、今後もこれまでと同様、財政健全化努力を継続し、2011年度に国・地方の基礎的財政収支を確実に黒字化し、さらに2010年代初頭から2010年代半ばにかけて国・地方それぞれの債務残高GDP比の安定的引下げを目指していく考えです。 - 財務省

A factor pointed out as being behind the overheating of investment covered above is the fact that it is difficult to induce discipline based on the market, and controls of the central government are not functioning sufficiently due to (a) the high ratio of projects led by local governments, and (b) the relatively large ratio of investment accounted for by state-owned enterprises.例文帳に追加

先に述べたような投資過熱の背景として、①地方政府主導のプロジェクトの割合が高いこと、②国有企業の投資が相対的に大きな割合を占めていることから、市場による規律が働きにくく、中央政府のコントロールも十分に機能していないとの指摘がなされている。 - 経済産業省

The image of Soun seen in recent studies is completely different; a young man from a noted family who served the Shogun received an order from the Bakufu to go to Suruga, ruled over Kanto in collaboration with the central government and later became a member of the Gohojo clan. 例文帳に追加

近年の研究を反映した早雲像は全く別であり、将軍に直接仕える名門一族の青年が幕府の命を帯びて駿河に下り、中央の政治と連動しながら関東で活躍して、後北条氏の祖となったことになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the next year, Echizen Ikko Ikki was suppressed, when Toshiie, Narimasa SASSA, and Mitsuharu FUWA were given the territory of 100,000 koku in Fuchu (central city of the province where the local government was placed) (this meant that they should share the territory, but not that each of them was given 33,000 koku respectively), and they came to be called "Fuchu Sanninshu" (three important persons in Fuchu). 例文帳に追加

翌年には越前一向一揆は平定されたが、この際に佐々成政、不破光治とともに府中10万石を与えられ（三人相知で、3万3千石が個別に与えられたわけではない）、「府中三人衆」と呼ばれるようになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Nenryo betsuno sokoku was rice kept as seed at the local level, separate from that of So collected in the Shoso (warehouse) of Ritsuryo provinces as Fudokoku (staples for an emergency), and was given to kyokan (an official of the Capital) as Iroku, Kiroku and Ifukuryo based on the Daijokanpu (official documents issued by Daijokan, Grand Council of State) when the central government did not have sufficient funds. 例文帳に追加

年料別納租穀（ねんりょうべつのうそこく）とは、平安時代に令制国の正倉に納められた租を不動穀とは別に稲穀の形態で現地で保管して、中央において財政が不足した折に太政官符に基づいて位禄・季禄・衣服料として京官に支給したもの。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It appears that the superiority of a shosei's calligraphy would be judged based on its quality, that the curriculum was simpler than the system of Tang Dynasty China which demanded knowledge of disciplines such as "Shuowen Jiezi" and the formation of characters, and that students who passed examinations were placed in clerical government posts such as that of naiki (secretary of the Ministry of Central Affairs). 例文帳に追加

書生は書の良し悪しによって優越が判定され、『説文解字』の理解など字体などについての知識も求められた唐の制度よりも簡素化されており、試験に及第して内記などの書記的な官職に配されたようである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Therefore, on August 29, 1871, the leaders from Satsuma domain and Choshu domain abolished feudal domains and established prefectures instead (Haihan-chiken), and the modern prefecture system of Japan was established (at first, there were 3-fu and 302-ken, and soon after the system was organized to 3-fu and 72-ken), and then the system of dispatching the prefectural governors from central government was implemented. 例文帳に追加

1871年8月29日（7月14日(旧暦)）に、薩摩・長州藩出身の指導者により廃藩置県が実施され、都道府県制度が設置され（当初は3府302県、直後に整理され3府72県）、中央政府から都道府県知事を派遣する制度が実施された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

With the elimination and consolidation of government officials on February 23, 808, it was incorporated into Nuidonoryo (Bureau of the Wardrobe and Court Ladies) belonging to Nakatsukasasho (Ministry of Central Affairs) (the said part of "Nihon Koki" (Later Chronicle of Japan) was partly lost, but it was written in "Kanshoku hisho" (a text describing rules of ceremony and etiquette to be observed in the imperial court and by samurai that was written during the early Heian period in around 1200) and so on. 例文帳に追加

大同(日本)3年1月20日（808年）に行われた官司の統廃合により、中務省所属の縫殿寮に統合される（『日本後紀』の当該部分は一部失われているが、『官職秘抄』などに記されている）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Families of the Bando-Heishi clan either became retainers for or rebelled against and suppressed by the Genji and Fujiwara clans, and thus hardly left their marks on the history of Togoku, while TAIRA no Kiyomori who came from the Ise-Heishi ruled Saigoku and controlled the central government. 例文帳に追加

結果的に坂東平氏は源氏一門や藤原氏一門に恭順し家臣となるか、あるいは抵抗して追討されるなどして、東国史上華々しい成果を収めなかったのに対し、伊勢平氏の平清盛は西国を制して中央政権を牛耳った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Firstly, on the topic of foreign exchange: what are your views on the unstoppable surge of the Japanese yen even after the G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors' Meeting? Are you considering taking any new measures at the government level? 例文帳に追加

まず為替に関しまして、G20(財務相・中央銀行総裁会議)後も急激な円高に歯止めがかからないというこの状況を大臣はどうご覧になるかというのと、政府として新たな対策を講じるようなお考えというのはありますか。 - 金融庁