「backdrop」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(4ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

This is partly as a result of the horizontal or vertical division of trade in Japanese corporations in the form of an operational shift toChina, where labour and other operational costs are relatively lower. The fundamental backdrop for suchan increase in imports from China reflects the recent robust economic growth of this country.例文帳に追加

この点については、相対的に人件費等コストが低い中国への日本企業の海外進出によって行われる水平的、又は垂直的分業によること等による影響も考えられるが、近年の中国の目覚ましい経済成長が大きく影響していることが考えられる。 - 厚生労働省

Rennyo (1415-1499), the 8th head-priest of Hongan-ji Temple, who emerged in the late Muromachi period, established an organization called Kou against the backdrop of the growth of the public at the time, provided the opportunity for people to learn the teachings equally and to come together, and wrote "Ofumi (Gobunsho)" explaining the teachings of Shinran in plain words and disseminated it widely to the public. 例文帳に追加

室町時代の後期に登場した本願寺8世の蓮如（1415年-1499年）は、当時の民衆の成長を背景に講と呼ばれる組織を築き、人々が平等に教えを聴き団結できる場を提供し、また親鸞の教えを安易な言葉で述べた『御文（御文章）』を著作し、一般に広く教化した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In Chapter 2, we analyze the changes in the labor market against the backdrop of these social changes and the impact on SMEs, and then analyze the challenges that SME entrepreneurs must tackle, and the issues surrounding SMEs and human resources, such as the development of successors and training and use of SME employees.例文帳に追加

第2章では、このような社会の変化を背景とする労働市場の変化と中小企業への影響について分析し、次いで、今日、中小企業の経営者に求められる課題と後継者の育成、中小企業の従業員の育成と活用など、中小企業と人材を巡る課題について分析する。 - 経済産業省

On the basis of this analysis, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry is committed to taking all necessary steps to assist the small and medium manufacturers that are the mainstay of the international competitiveness of Japanese industry, promote compact town development against the backdrop of population decline, and otherwise support hardworking, dynamic SMEs throughout the country. 例文帳に追加

このような分析を踏まえ、経済産業省としましては、我が国産業の国際競争力を支えておられるモノ作り中小企業や、人口減少下におけるコンパクトなまちづくりを始めとして、全国各地で頑張っておられる中小企業の皆様を支援するために全力を尽くしてまいる決意です。 - 経済産業省

These include i) the potential for market growth and expansion of East Asia as a whole and especially of China with its 1.3 billion population, and ii) the possibilities for expansion of industrial agglomerations of outstanding cost competitiveness against the backdrop of the development of agglomerations of local industries in China and the full-fledged implementation of the ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (AFTA) (reduction of intra-regional tariffs).例文帳に追加

具体的には、①13億人の市場規模を持つ中国を中心とした東アジア市場の成長・拡大の可能性、②中国における地場産業集積の発展及びASEANにおけるAFTA（域内関税の削減）の本格稼働を背景とした、一層のコスト競争力に優れた産業集積の拡大の可能性である。 - 経済産業省

Moreover, according to a report by the Institute of International Finance (IIF), against a backdrop of global economic recovery and an underlying trend of financial deregulation, private investment funds, which had shown a decrease since the Asian currency crisis, are starting to rebound in the Asia Pacific region including China, and the growth of capital inflow to China in recent years has been marked45 (Fig. 1.4.30).例文帳に追加

また、IIFによれば、世界的な景気回復及び金融緩和基調を背景に、アジア通貨危機以降落ち込みを見せていた民間投資資金が中国を含めたアジア・パシフィック地域に回帰してきており、近年、中国への資本流入の伸びが顕著であるとの報告もある45（第1-4-30図）。 - 経済産業省

It was against such a backdrop that I announced last October a package of support measures totaling US$30 billion under a "New Initiative to Overcome the Asian Currency Crisis." The initiative aimed to provide as much support as possible to help Asia's real economies recover and to assist their efforts to bring stability and soundness to their financial systems and restructure corporate debts. 例文帳に追加

私が昨年１０月に「アジア通貨危機支援に関する新構想（新宮澤構想）」として３００億ドル規模の資金支援を表明したのは、アジアの国々の実体経済の回復を図るとともに、金融システムの安定化・健全化や企業債務のリストラに向けた努力に対し、我が国としてできるだけの支援を行いたいと考えたからであります。 - 財務省

The recent yen/U.S. dollar conversion rate is around 83 yen as of the March 13 closing price, up from just above 76 yen at the beginning of February, as yen-selling became predominant in the market, against the backdrop of the BOJ’s decision released on February 14 on the enhancement of monetary easing (including the release of “The Price Stability Goal in the Medium to Long Term”), and progress made towards the Greek second bail-out program. 例文帳に追加

最近の円ドル為替相場は、日本銀行が2月14日に発表した金融緩和の強化（「中期的な物価安定の目途」の発表を含む）やギリシャ向けの第2次支援に向けた進展などを背景に円売りが優勢になり、円は2月初めの1ドル76円強から3月13日の終値では83円近辺になっている。 - 財務省

The recent yen/U.S. dollar conversion rate is in the mid-82 yen level as of the March 9 closing price, up from just above 76 yen at the beginning of February, as yen-selling became predominant in the market, against the backdrop of the BOJ's decision released on February 14 on the enhancement of monetary easing (including the release of "The Price Stability Goal in the Medium to Long Term"), and progress made towards the Greek second bail-out program. 例文帳に追加

最近の円ドル為替相場は、日本銀行が2月14日に発表した金融緩和の強化（「中期的な物価安定の目途」の発表を含む）やギリシャ向けの第2次支援に向けた進展などを背景に円売りが優勢になり、円は2月初めの1ドル76円強から3月9日の終値では82円台半ばになっている。 - 財務省

While ensuring international financial stability and preventing crises first call for countries’ efforts to strengthen their policies and institutions with a view to reducing external vulnerabilities, IMF surveillance is expected to play an even more important role against the backdrop of increased interdependence among countries and a vast increase in international capital flows amid globalization. 例文帳に追加

国際金融システムの安定と危機の予防のためには、対外的な脆弱性を減少させるための各国における政策や制度の強化に向けた努力がまず重要ですが、グローバル化に伴う各国経済間の連関の強まりや国際資本フローの増大にかんがみますと、IMFのサーベイランスが一層重要な役割を果たすことが期待されます。 - 財務省

After the Noh style of Kabuki Buyo dance, that excluded romance and respected historical facts, was produced by the movement of improving the theater, Jusuke used his experience in collaborating on the Noh style of "Kanjincho," produced the masterpieces of Matsubamemono (Pine-backdrop Dance) one after another such as "Funa Benkei" with a playwright, Mokuami KAWATAKE, and a nagauta (long epic song with shamisen accompaniment) player, Shojiro OKEYA the second. 例文帳に追加

演劇改良運動によって、歌舞伎の荒唐無稽を廃し史実を尊重した、能形式の歌舞伎舞踊が生み出されると、壽輔はかつて同じく能形式の『勧進帳』制作に携わった経験を活かし、脚本家の河竹黙阿弥、長唄の杵屋正次郎(2代目)と組んで『船弁慶』などの松羽目物作品を次々と世に送り出す。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The temple is said to have served as a political backdrop and that the reasons why the Tokugawa family put so much effort into its construction include that they were followers of the Pure Land sect, the 25th generation head-priest Choyo Zongyu was the brother of Nagachika MATSUDAIRA, it was a focal point of the Tokugawa family in Kyoto and demonstrated their power as well as keeping the Imperial Court in check. 例文帳に追加

徳川家が知恩院の造営に力を入れたのは、徳川家が浄土宗徒であることや知恩院25世超誉存牛（ちょうよぞんぎゅう）が松平氏第5代長親の弟であること、京都における徳川家の拠点とすること、徳川家の威勢を誇示し、朝廷を牽制することといった、政治的な背景もあったと言われている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Looking at the impact of this type of excess investment in terms of prices, against the backdrop of significant increases in supply capacity and continuous increases in labor supply, while there has been a rise in global material prices and so forth, on the whole, the rising trend in producer price index (PPI), capital goods price index (CGPI), and consumer price index (CPI) has been limited (Figure 1-3-14).例文帳に追加

このような投資過熱の影響は物価の面から見ると、大幅な供給能力増や継続的な労働供給増を背景に、世界的な原材料価格の上昇等があるものの、全体としては、生産者物価（PPI）、企業商品物価（CGPI）、消費者物価（CPI）ともに上昇傾向は限定的である（第1-3-14図）。 - 経済産業省

This type of loan structure has also provided a backdrop for China’s investment and external demand-driven economic growth, but in the case that a tight monetary policy is carried out to a considerable degree in order to cope with excess liquidity in the future, operation of the inefficient companies and facilities that had been preserved will be difficult, and there is a risk that this will lead to the creation of new nonperforming loans.例文帳に追加

このような貸出構造は、中国の経済成長が投資・外需主導となる背景にもなっているが、今後の過剰流動性への対処として金融引き締めが相当程度行われた場合には、温存されてきた不効率な企業・設備の運営が困難となり、新たな不良債権の発生にもつながるおそれがある。 - 経済産業省

On the other hand, although the United States are in favor of strengthening the transparency of implementing procedures and ensuring the appropriate use of AD measures, against the backdrop of an increasing number of AD measures being implemented by developing countries against the United States, there is a strong sense in Congress and industry that the implementation of AD measures is required. Therefore, with a view to retaining its discretion as much as possible, the Department of Commerce has been slow to encourage the strengthening of AD rules.例文帳に追加

他方、米国は、途上国からのAD 措置発動の増加を背景に、調査手続の透明性強化や適正手続の確保には前向きではあるが、議会や産業界にAD 発動を求める強い意見があり、発動当局の裁量を最大限維持する観点から、規律強化には消極的である。 - 経済産業省

The previous section explored in detail the quantitative and qualitative expansion of trade in East Asia,the development of intra-industry trade triggered by solid investment, and the advancement inintegration of financial markets toward the global market, as well as the facts that against this backdrop,companies have come to consider overseas location as undifferentiated from domestic location, and thatlocal governments are launching initiatives for East Asian cooperation.例文帳に追加

前節では、東アジアにおいて貿易が量的・質的に拡大し、堅調な投資が産業内貿易を発達させ、金融市場の世界市場への統合が進んだこと、その中で企業は海外立地と国内立地を同列に考えるようになり、地方主体の東アジア連携イニシアティブが表れてきていることを詳しく見た。 - 経済産業省

Today, however, both the upstream and the downstream of the commercial distribution are becoming very active. In the upstream, or the manufacturing industry, numerous foreign manufacturing companies are in operation, and the downstream, or the retail industry, is witnessing an expansion of the consumer market. Against this backdrop, the demand for efficient distribution services in the intermediary stage of the commercial distribution process is increasing.例文帳に追加

しかし、現在では、商品流通の上流と下流、つまり上流である製造業では外資系製造企業が多数進出し、また、下流である小売業においても消費市場の拡大等を背景にその活動を活発化させる中で、商品流通の中間段階における効率的な流通サービスに対するニーズが高まっている。 - 経済産業省

Since the 1990s, the worldwide expansion of FDI and M&A that have occurred under the backdrop of the liberalization of trade and investment on a global scale, the progress of technological innovation, and intensification of cross-border corporate competition, has contributed not only to the economic vitalization of the country receiving investment, but also to the development of the world economy moving toward deeper economic bonds.例文帳に追加

1990年代以降、世界的な貿易投資の自由化、技術革新の発展、国境を越えた企業間競争の激化等を背景とした世界の直接投資及びM&Aの拡大は、投資受入国における経済活性化という側面だけでなく、より深い結びつきへと向かっている世界経済の発展に大きく寄与している。 - 経済産業省

The role of healthy income increases and consumption sophistication centering in urban areas in underpinning this personal consumption increase was significant. However, at the same time, the growth of personal consumption was weak compared to that of fixed asset investment, against a backdrop of uncertainty about the future accompanying the reform of state-owned enterprises, an undeveloped social security system, and stalled growth of farming village income.例文帳に追加

これは、都市部を中心とした堅調な所得の増加及び消費の高度化等が個人消費を下支えしたところによる側面が大きいが、その一方で、国有企業改革に伴う将来不安や社会保障制度の未整備、農村の所得伸び悩み等を背景に、個人消費の伸びは固定資産投資に比べて弱い。 - 経済産業省

The turmoil in Asia is of particular concern to the Japanese as it took place against the backdrop of several decades of exceptional economic growth known as the "East Asian Miracle."Economic management of these countries had been praised until just before the crisis by international institutions, investors, and rating agencies alike. At the outset, few of us in Japan could imagine that these countries would be forced to adjust their economies in so substantial a scale. 例文帳に追加

中でも、我々日本人にとっては、アジアの混乱は特に大きな懸念をもたらしました。奇跡の発展ともいわれ、危機の直前まで国際機関からも投資家からも格付け機関からも、その経済運営が賞賛されていたアジアの国々が、短期間にこれほど大幅な経済調整を余儀なくされようとは、危機の当初にはとても考えも及ばないことでした。 - 財務省

That is because, with the backdrop of rapid progress in deregulation, technological innovation and globalization, the range of financial institutions' strategic "selection and concentration" is nowadays expanding by leaps and bounds, whereby they now make their own selection of a risk-return model suited to its own desire, upon the unbundling (or rebundling) of financial business categories by function, such as financial manufacturing, financial distribution and financial information services. 例文帳に追加

今日においては、規制緩和、技術革新、グローバル化等の急進展を背景に、金融機関の戦略的な「選択と集中」の幅は急拡大してきており、金融業を機能ごとに、金融製造業、金融流通業、金融情報業等に、アンバンドリング（あるいはリバンドリング）して、金融機関自ら、望むべきリスク・リターンのモデルを選び取る時代となってきているからである。 - 金融庁

Looking at foreign trade dependency ratios of emerging and developing countries, dependency on trade with emerging and developing countries exceed that with developed countries, thus emerging and developing countries are strengthening their interconnections with one another through the international trade of goods and services against a backdrop of their rapid growth with increased production capacity and the associated expansion of domestic demand (see Figure 1-1-9)13.例文帳に追加

新興国・途上国の貿易依存度は、2006年以降、対新興国・途上国貿易への依存度が対先進国貿易への依存度を上回るようになるなど13、生産能力の向上による高成長とそれに伴う内需の拡大等を背景に、新興国・途上国が財・サービス貿易を通じて、相互に連関を高めていることがうかがえる（第1-1-9図）。 - 経済産業省

Over the past five years as well, China is sustaining stable high growth, such as maintaining a yearly average real GDP growth rate of 7.9 percent against a backdrop of infrastructure-building investment through long-term government bonds issued each year since 1998; measures to increase consumption, including a salary hike for civil servants; and a rapid increase in foreign direct investment as a positive outcome of China’s accession into the WTO and the accompanying expansion of exports.例文帳に追加

直近の５年間においても、1998年以来６年連続で発行されている長期国債によるインフラ建設投資、公務員の給与引上げ等の消費拡大策、WTO加盟を好感した外資の直接投資の急増及びそれに伴う輸出の拡大等を背景に、年平均7.9％の実質GDP成長率を維持する等、安定的な高成長を持続している。 - 経済産業省

As the announcement entitled "Development and Strengthening of a System of Support for Mid-sized to Large Companies' and Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises' Entry into the Asian Region, etc. under a Partnership between Japanese Financial Institutions, the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC), the Japanese External Trade Organization (JETRO) and Others" suggests, I am sure that all of you are also well aware of the importance of Asia's growth and of how to incorporate it into the Japanese economy against the backdrop of the current economic downturn. 例文帳に追加

「本邦金融機関、国際協力銀行（JBIC）及び日本貿易振興機構(JETRO)等の連携による中堅・中小企業のアジア地域等への進出支援体制の整備・強化について」ということでございまして、これは問題意識としては、この不況の中でアジアの発展、それをいかに日本の経済に取り込むかということが大事だということは皆さん方もよくご存じだと思っております。 - 金融庁

Conventionally, when the sales decreased and sales cost ratio increased, the personnel cost ratio tended to increase with the downward rigidity of wages. However, since 2003, with the rise in the price of crude oil, a relationship has been apparent, in which the personnel cost ratio decreases to compensate for the increased sales cost ratio against the backdrop of the lower rigidity of wages due to the mobilization of employment that accompanies the increase in non-regular employment36.例文帳に追加

従来は賃金の下方硬直性のため売上高が減少し売上原価率が上昇すると人件費率も上昇する傾向が見られたが、原油価格高騰が始まった2003年以降は、非正規雇用の増加に伴う雇用の流動化による賃金の硬直性の軟化を背景に、売上原価率が上昇するとそれを補うべく人件費率が低下するという関係が見られる36。 - 経済産業省

Within this, the household sector increased borrowing through the cash-out refinancing (conversion of loan) of housing loans (carrying out an increase conversion using the amount of increase in the assessed value of home equity, and liquidating part of this), home equity loans, and so forth, against the backdrop of the increase in housing prices and the low rate of interest, and steady consumption has continued coupled with an increase in disposable income due to lower taxes (Figure 1-2-15).例文帳に追加

このうち、家計部門は、住宅価格の上昇と低金利を背景とした住宅ローンのリファイナンス（借換え）によるキャッシュ・アウト（住宅担保評価額の上昇分を利用した増額借換えを行い、その一部を現金化）やホーム・エクイティ・ローン（住宅担保ローン）等を通じて借入れを増大させ、減税による可処分所得の増加とあいまって堅調な消費を続けてきている（第1-2-15図）。 - 経済産業省

The collection seems to have been compiled sometime between the 1120s and 1449, but it is believed that it came into existence sometime not long after the 1120s, during the regime of cloistered government by the Cloistered emperors Shirakawa and Toba, because there are no setsuwa against the backdrop of historical incidents such as the Hogen Disturbance, the Heiji Disturbance and the Jisho-Juei (civil war), which certainly would have been world-shaking, critical events for people living after the mid-twelfth century. 例文帳に追加

成立時期はこの1120年代～1449年の間ということになるが、保元の乱、平治の乱、治承・寿永の内乱など、12世紀半ば以降の年代に生きた人ならば驚天動地の重大事だったはずの歴史的事件を背景とする説話がいっさい収録されていないことから、上限の1120年代からあまり遠くない白河法皇・鳥羽法皇による院政期に成立したものと見られている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, it is still controversial as to whether the doctrines and rites of Tachikawa School mentioned above were true or not because the above theories are all based on documents written by those who regarded Tachikawa School as a heresy and oppressed it, and most of the documents written by devotees of Tachikawa School, which are vital for verification of the genuineness of those theories, were subjected to book burning and Tachikawa School was treated as a heresy against the backdrop of its involvement in the political power struggle between the Southern and Northern Dynasties. 例文帳に追加

しかしこれは、すべて立川流を邪教視して弾圧した側の文献に依るもので、肝心の立川流の文献はほぼ焚書扱いになっており、また南朝側と北朝側の政治背景から権力闘争に巻き込まれ邪教扱いされたという背景もあるため、それらの教義や儀式などが事実であったかどうかは現在でも議論されるところとなっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Chinese economy is growing steadily, but it also has various factors that constrain corporate activities. Against this backdrop, as well as with consideration to the market characteristics of each type industry, the approach toward implementation of local R&D activities differs depending on whether the company intends to build its earnings structure from a long-term perspective, or prefers to raise profit from a short-term perspective. Each company should choose an approach that matches its corporate strategy.例文帳に追加

中国経済が順調に成長していく上で各種の制約要因がある中、各産業ごとの市場の特殊性について、長期的な視点から収益体制を考えていくのか、短期的な視点から収益を積み上げていくのかによって、現地R&Dの実施についての考え方は異なるのであり、自らの戦略に合った対応をしていくべきであると考えられる。 - 経済産業省

From such a standpoint, starting with relationships with the countries and regions of Asia, including the market in China which is expected from now on to expand, and against the backdrop of a clear strategy rooted in the perspective of building a national brand, there is great significance in expanding export of services by working to strengthen the competitiveness of the service sector from a broad viewpoint that includes the contents and tourism industries.例文帳に追加

そのような観点から見れば、特に、今後拡大が見込まれる中国市場を含めたアジア諸国・地域との関係をはじめとして、国家ブランドの構築という観点に根ざした明確な戦略を背景に、コンテンツや観光産業等を含めた幅広い視点からサービス分野の競争力の強化を図ることにより、サービス輸出を拡大することの意義は大きいものと考えられる。 - 経済産業省

In the backdrop of such strong growth is the surge in exports primarily to the US and the European Union (EU) (33.5 percent increase year-on-year) as well as fixed assets investment, which recorded a high growth rate of 27.8 percent from the previous year. This was brought about by increased public investment, private sector real estate investment and FDI. Another factor that contributed to strong growth was consumption, which increased 9.2 percent from thef previous year as automobiles, housing and other goods continued to be strong especially in the urban areas.例文帳に追加

この高成長の背景には、米国・EU向けを中心に輸出が急増し（前年比＋33.5%）、公共投資、民間の不動産投資及び海外からの直接投資の拡大により、固定資産投資が前年比＋27.8%と高い伸びを示したほか、消費についても、都市部を中心に自動車や住宅等の販売が引き続き好調で、前年比＋9.2%と増加したことが挙げられる。 - 経済産業省

Against the backdrop of rapid changes that have recently occurred in the market environment, the FSA has received requests for consultation and complaints from customers who concluded currency derivatives contracts. Therefore, in order to grasp the actual situation of derivatives contracts concluded in the past between SMEs and banks, the FSA is investigating the circumstances of the contracts and their effects on customers. 例文帳に追加

昨今の市場環境の急激な変化を背景として、為替デリバティブ契約に影響が出た契約者から、金融庁に対して相談や苦情が寄せられているところでございまして、こうしたことから金融庁といたしましても、中小企業と銀行が過去に締結したデリバティブ契約の現状を把握するため、今、中小企業との契約の状況や顧客への影響等の調査に取り組んでいる段階にございます。 - 金融庁

In 2006, the Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) region achieved a high economic growth of more than 5% real GDP for the fourth consecutive year since Argentina's financial crisis. This achievement was supported by favorable external factors such as a strong growth of the global economy and active international commodity market, resulting in more than a 20% export increase. Other factors include low inflation rate and a steady increase of domestic demand against a backdrop of sound fiscal and monetary policies. 例文帳に追加

２００６年の中南米・カリブ海（LAC）地域は、世界経済の高成長、好調な国際商品市況等に支えられた20％を超える輸出の増加などの外的要因に加えて、健全な財政金融政策が継続されることにより、低インフレ率の下、堅調な国内需要に支えられ、実質５％を超える経済成長を達成するなど、アルゼンチン金融危機以降、４年連続で高い経済成長を達成しています。 - 財務省

Backdrop factors include: a) a favorable cycle of export and investment was made on the success of developing countries’ industrialization policies; b) the region was able to make good utilization of the two driving forces of the world economy – United States in the first half and Japan in the second half of the 1980s; c) many developing countries adopted the adjusting policy of reducing their deficit; and d) East Asia was politically more stable than other regions.例文帳に追加

その背景としては、①発展途上国が推進した工業化政策の成功による輸出と投資の好循環が見られたこと、②1980年代前半の米国と後半の日本という２つの世界経済のけん引力を十分に活用できたこと、③多くの発展途上国が財政赤字の縮小という調整政策を行ったこと、④他の地域に比べアジア地域が政治的に比較的安定していたことが挙げられる。 - 経済産業省

Against this backdrop, in order to further improve their earnings performance through efficient business operation in the East Asian markets, Japanese companies must strive to keep abreast with the markets by accelerating the speed of the decision-making process related to management and production,developing products and services that swiftly grasp the market needs and creating local distribution and supply systems that can forestall competitors.　To achieve all this, Japanese companies must advance efforts for strengthening of local response.例文帳に追加

そのような状況において、今後、日本企業が東アジア市場における効率的な事業展開により収益性を向上させていくためには、現地対応の強化の推進により、経営・生産に関わる意思決定等のスピードを高め、市場ニーズをいち早くとらえた製品・サービスを開発し、他メーカーに先んじて販売・提供し得る体制を構築する等、よりマーケットに近い事業展開を図ることが求められる。 - 経済産業省

Against this backdrop and in order for Japanese companies to develop through full utilization of the East Asian region as a location for their business activities, Japanese companies, in linen with their business, need to take a strategic approach that balances two major lines of efforts: efforts to improve profitability in order to enjoy the benefits of the East Asian markets holding a great growth potential, and efforts to maintain and improve their own competitiveness, with incorporating the exceptional cost-competitiveness of East Asia.例文帳に追加

そのような状況において、今後とも、日本企業が東アジア地域を事業活動の場として十分に活用し発展していくためには、その企業の事業の態様に応じて、成長する東アジア市場のメリットを享受するための収益性を向上させる取組みと、優れた東アジアのコスト競争力を取り込みつつ自らの競争力の維持・向上を図るための２つの取組みのバランスある戦略的な対応が必要と考えられる。 - 経済産業省

Islamic finance has shown rapid expansion against the backdrop of the Islamic world, which has many oil-producing countries under its influence and is said to have a population of 1.3 billion people worldwide,21 possessing huge amounts of financial assets as a result of the expansion of oil export revenues in recent years. Islamic finance is occupying a gradually increasing share in the international financial market, and there are increasing expectations of Islamic finance as a new channel for the smooth back-flow of funds, such as petrodollar, to the United States and so forth. These challenges should be thoroughly addressed and sound development of Islamic finance should be achieved.例文帳に追加

産油諸国の多くをその影響下に持ち、世界で13億人と言われる人口を抱えるイスラム世界が近年石油輸出収入の拡大によって巨額の金融資産を抱えていることを背景に急速な拡大を見せるイスラム金融は、国際金融市場におけるシェアを徐々に高め、オイルマネーなどの資金を円滑に米国等に還流するための新たなチャンネルとしての期待が高まっており、こうした課題にも十分に取り組み、健全な発展を遂げることが望まれる。 - 経済産業省

However, looking back at 2002, the trend at the time was to deregulate everything and leave the rest up to the market in the name of self-responsibility-I ultimately objected to this and dropped out of politics for 1 year and 10 months. This historical backdrop will be taken into account, but on the other hand, transparency and objectivity are required in administration as just mentioned. Accordingly, my basic and primary approach will be to closely monitor the developments in the Incubator Bank case, which will be dealt with properly by the Deposit Insurance Corporation of Japan (DICJ) in view of taking criminal and/or civil action, while having a sharp critical awareness. 例文帳に追加

しかし、当時2002年は、多分私が顧みるに何もかも規制緩和して、あとは市場が判断して、要するに自己責任だと、こういうことに、私は最終的には反対して、1年10か月浪人したわけですけれども、そういう時代でもあったわけでございまして、そういう時代の背景を踏まえながら、しかし、今言われたとおり、行政には透明性と客観性が必要ですから、そういった問題意識を持ちながら、この問題、基本的には第一義的には、日本振興銀行の場合は預金保険機構が刑事事件、民事事件を視野に入れてきちんとやるということでございますから、そこを注視しつつ、そういった問題意識もしっかり持って私はやっていきたいと思っています。 - 金融庁

Against this backdrop, we all committed to strengthening the CMIM as a part of the regional financial safety net, and unanimously agreed as follows: to double the total size of the CMIM from US$120bn to US$240bn; to increase the IMF de-linked portion to 30% in 2012 with a view to increasing it to 40% in 2014 subject to review should conditions warrant; to lengthen the maturity and supporting period for the IMF linked portion from 90 days to 1 year and from 2 years to 3 years, respectively; and those for the IMF de-linked portion from 90 days to 6 months and from 1 year to 2 years, respectively; to introduce a crisis prevention facility called "CMIM Precautionary Line (CMIM-PL)." 例文帳に追加

このような背景の下、我々は、地域の金融セーフティネットである CMIM の強化にコミットし、全会一致により以下の点に合意。(i) CMIM の資金規模について、現行の 1,200 億ドルから 2,400 億ドルへ倍増(ii) IMF デリンク割合について、2012 年に 30％へ引き上げ、一定の条件のレビューを前提として、2014 年に 40％へ引き上げ(iii) 満期及び最大支援期間について、IMF リンク部分は、各々現行の 90 日から 1年、現行の 2 年から 3 年へ延長。IMF デリンク部分は、各々現行の 90 日から 6か月、現行の 1 年から 2 年へ延長(iv) 危機予防機能（CMIM 予防ライン (CMIM-Precautionary Line (PL)）を導入 我々は、サーベイランス、金融セーフティネット及び能力強化の分野において、IMF の関与を継続。 - 財務省

The FSA will watch closely how the investigation proceeds and, having already issued a business improvement order against the Incubator Bank of Japan, we are also hoping to scrupulously follow up on the implementation status and effectiveness of its business improvement plan. On the subject of his involvement in Financial Inspection Manuals formulation that you mentioned, it is true that he participated in the deliberations on the development of our Financial Inspection Manuals and Financial Revitalization Program. That said, he was just "one of the team," so to speak, and our inspection manuals and the likes of them are products of the participation of and discussions by a large number of well-informed people from various quarters, and not only Mr. Kimura, against the backdrop of economic conditions and financial conditions that existed at the time. My understanding is that they were developed in a proper process, drawing on a broad range of views provided by all members. 例文帳に追加

当庁としては、捜査の進捗を見守るとともに、当庁の行政処分を受けた日本振興銀行における業務改善計画の実施状況とその実効性について、今さっき申し上げましたようにしっかりフォローアップしていきたいと思っておりまして、今さっき金融マニュアル策定に従事したのではないかということでございますが、まさに金融検査マニュアルや金融再生プログラム等の策定に関する検討に同氏が参加していたのは事実でございますが、この「ワン・オブ・ゼム」でございまして、検査マニュアル等については、当時の経済情勢、金融情勢を背景に木村氏のみならず、各界から多数の有識者が参加し、議論をしておられますので、メンバー全体の意見を幅広く参考にした上で適正な手続において策定したものであるというふうに私は承知いたしております。 - 金融庁

In this context, if we are to proceed with postponing the expiration of the Act, we will properly request various organizations to submit data or conduct interviews with them. When I served as Parliamentary Vice-Minister of International Trade and Industry twenty years ago, I was in charge of SMEs as required as the Parliamentary Vice-Minister of International Trade and Industry appointed from the House of Representatives back then for one year and three months under (former) Minister of International Trade and Industry Eiichi Nakao. Based on such experience, I have been told by SMEs how extremely helpful the Act has been. I may have also told you previously that according to what I have been informed by bureaucrats, a megabank attended a gathering of various financial institutions-a gathering of shinkin banks and credit unions at one of the financial bureaus-for the first time ever since the establishment of the Act. In that sense, my intuition as a politician is that the Act is proving to be extremely effective against the backdrop of the strong yen at this stage when we are considering the possibility of postponing its expiration. 例文帳に追加

ですから、そういった意味では、当然延長ということであれば、きちんと色々な団体からデータも出す、あるいはお話を聞かせていただくということもしますけれども、我々やはり感覚的に、20年前、私、通産政務次官をしていまして、中小企業担当の、あれは衆議院から行った通産政務次官は当時中小企業担当でしたから、1年3か月、中尾栄一（元）通産大臣のもとでやらせていただきました。そんなことで、中小企業からの非常に助かっているという声を聞きますし、また、いつかお話ししたかと思いますけれども、色々な金融の集まり、ある財務局での信用金庫・信用組合の集まりに、この法律ができて初めてメガバンクが来たという話も、これはきちんと官僚機構から聞いていますから、そういう意味では、私は非常に今の時代、データがあるかないかと言われたら今からそれをやるのですけれども、政治家の勘として、こういった円高の中でやはりこれは、まさに延長を視野に入れている今の段階で、非常によく効果をあらわしているなというふうに私は思っております。 - 金融庁

From August 16 to 21, I went on a business trip to the United States. As already reported in brief at the informal gathering with Cabinet ministers today, I visited Washington D.C. and New York, where I met with Federal Reserve Board (FRB) Chairman Ben Bernanke, Treasury Under Secretary Lael Brainard and the President’s economic advisor Paul Volcker, just to name a few. Paul Volcker, who served as FRB Chairman during the 1970s, is the economic advisor to President Barack Obama who created the so-called “Volcker Rule” in the recent financial reform legislation. In the United States, financial deregulation and economic and financial globalization had been a massive trend over the past two or three decades, basically, since the Great Depression in 1929. It was against such a backdrop in the United States that the first radical financial reform legislation in 80 years was established very recently. I asked others during my stay in the United States as to whether it amounted to a change comparable to the Copernican Revolution, and some Americans responded that it was indeed that kind of change. The major global financial trend is changing in the United States, the leading country of finance. I gained firsthand knowledge of this, having met with leading figures of the United States as the Minister for Financial Services and listened to their various opinions. 例文帳に追加

それから、私でございますが、8月16日から21日まで米国に出張させていただきまして、今日の閣僚懇でもあらかたは報告をさせていただきましたが、ワシントンDC及びニューヨークを訪問して、バーナンキFRB（連邦準備制度理事会）議長、それからブレイナード財務次官、ボルカー大統領経済顧問、ご存じのようにこれは1970年代のFRBの議長でございますが、大変背の高い人でございますが、今度の金融規制改革法でいわゆるボルカールールというのをつくったオバマ大統領の経済顧問でございますが、こういった方ともお会いいたしました。米国ではもう皆さん方ご存じのように80年ぶり、まさに1929年に大恐慌がございましてね、それから色々あったわけでございますけれども、基本的にこの二、三十年、金融の規制緩和、あるいは経済のグローバル化、あるいは金融のグローバル化ということが非常に大きな潮流でございましたが、そういった中で80年ぶりの根本的な改革を、金融規制改革法が成立したばかりでございまして、私が向こうに行って、「コペルニクス的変化か」と言ったら、「いや、自見さん実はコペルニクス的変化だ」と、こう言ったアメリカの方もおられましたが、そういった大きな、皆さん方もボルカールールをはじめ世界の金融の潮流が非常に大きくアメリカを、まさに金融の本場であったアメリカで変わってきたわけでございまして、そういったところを金融（担当）大臣として実感としてアメリカの要人ともお会いしつつ、きちっと色々な意見を聞かせていただいたわけでございます。 - 金融庁