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例文

だが、この当時どこの官職においても世襲化が進んでおり、菅原氏に代わって大江氏がその地位を占め、特に承平(日本)4年から天6年までは、大江氏最初の文章博士であった大江維時(延長(日本)7年任命)に加えて、大江朝綱がもう1枠の文章博士に任じられた。例文帳に追加

Against the background of those days, however, when most of government posts were increasingly being filled by succession, the Oe clan took the place of the Fujiwara clan, especially monopolizing the two monjo hakase posts from 934 to 943, with OE no Koretoki, the first monjo hakase coming from the Oe clan (appointed in 929), and OE no Asatsuna, who filled the other of the two posts under the monjo hakase quota.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

安政6年(1858年)、幼少の徳川家茂が14代征夷大将軍に就任したために、同年8月前将軍徳川家定の遺命と、同じく幼少で将軍に付いた4代将軍徳川家綱時の保科正之・11代将軍徳川家斉における松平定信時の先例を名目に御三卿の田安頼が任命された。例文帳に追加

Because the 14th Seiitaishogun Iemochi TOKUGAWA assumed office in 1858 still in his youth, Yoshiyori TAYASU from gosankyo (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family) was chosen to take this role in August of the same year, in the name of the will of former Shogun Iesada TOKUGAWA and the precedent of Masayuki HOSHINA filling this role for the 4th Shogun Ietsuna TOKUGAWA and Sadanobu MATSUDAIRA for the 11th Shogun Ienari TOKUGAWA (both shogun were assumed office in youth).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

長州藩士との接触が多かった諸大夫の粟津義風は、彼らに便宜を図っていた容疑で応2年(1866年)に至るまで京都町奉行所に逮捕・投獄され、熾仁親王自身も孝明天皇の怒りを買い、幟仁親王とともに国事御用掛を解任され、謹慎・蟄居を申し渡された。例文帳に追加

The Shodaibu (Samurai who receiving higher than the Fourth or Fifth Court Rank), , who had often dealt with the Choshu Domain, were arrested and sent to the Kyoto City Magistrate's office being suspected of doing favors for the Choshu Domain until 1866, Emperor Komei was furious about Prince Taruhito under these circumstances, the Prince lost his position as a general affairs official of the Imperial Household in charge of State affairs, and both Prince Taruhito and Takahito were ordered to refrain from making public appearances and were placed in confinement at home.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

和宮と家茂の間に子はなく、家茂は田安頼の子亀之助(のちの徳川家達)に相続させることを表明していたが、家茂薨去後、和宮は「唯今の時勢、幼齢の亀之助にては如何あるべき、確かなる後見の人なくては協(かな)はざることなれば、然るべき人体を天下の為に選ぶべし」と語ったという。例文帳に追加

They did not have any children, Iemochi announced to let Yoshiyori TAYASU's son, Kamenosuke (later called Iesato TOKUGAWA) succeed to his position, however after Iemochi died, it was said that Kazunomiya mentioned, 'In this time, the young Kamenosuke may not be good enough as a successor, since there is no one to supervise Kamenosuke, we need to choose someone appropriate for the country.'  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

内容は神代に始まり、天照大神以下の5代を掲げ、神武天皇以下の歴代をそれに続ける(ただし現在の皇統譜と異なり、神功皇后を天皇に準じた扱いとする一方、廃帝の弘文天皇や仲恭天皇、南朝(日本)の後村上天皇・長天皇・後亀山天皇を歴代外とする)。例文帳に追加

It starts from a mythological age, then describes five Emperors after Amaterasuomikami (the Sun Goddess) and successive Emperors after Emperor Jinmu follow them (however, it differs from current imperial genealogy in that Empress Jingu is treated equally with Emperor and deposed Emperors like Emperor Kobun, Emperor Chukyo, Emperor Gomurakami of the Southern Court (Japan), Emperor Chokei and Emperor Gokameyama are excluded from the successive Emperors).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス


例文

しかし元弘元年(1331年)、元弘の変によって後醍醐天皇が捕らえられ、翌元弘2年(正元年、1332年)3月に天皇が隠岐諸島に流罪となると、禧子はそれに伴って同年5月、新たに立てられた北朝の光厳天皇より女院号を宣下されて礼成門院と称し、追って同年8月には出家する。例文帳に追加

However in 1331, after the Genko Incident, Emperor Godaigo was caught and was sentenced to deportation to the Oki Islands in March 1332, Kishi was given Nyoin go title by Emperor Kogon of the newly established Northern Court government in May, she was named Reizeimonin, and entered into the priesthood in August in the same year.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

表は大きく分けると、天皇の元服、立后、立太子や朔旦冬至などの事に奉られる賀表(がひょう)、天皇から皇親への譲位や封戸・随身などの特権など天皇から賜る恩恵を辞退する際に奉られる抗表(こうひょう)、官職辞任・致仕する際に奉られる辞表(じひょう)の3種類があった。例文帳に追加

There were three major different types of Hyo: Gahyo (handed at celebratory occasions such as Emperor's Genpuku [coming of age], investitures of the Empress or the Crown Prince and Sakutan Toji [celebration when the winter solstice falls on November 1 of the lunar calendar. Once in 19 years, this is an auspicious day and has been celebrated at the court]), Kohyo (handed when the Emperor's family members wished to decline the Emperor's offer of abdication of the throne or people to decline the offers of privileges such as Fuko [salary] or Zuishin [having bodyguards]) and Jihyo (handed when people wished to resign or leave their government posts).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

信長の遺領分割においては、織田信雄が尾張、織田信孝が美濃、織田信包が北伊勢国と伊賀国、光秀の寄騎であった細川幽斎は丹後国、筒井順は大和国、高山右近と中川清秀は本領安堵、丹羽長秀は近江国の志賀・高島15万石の加増、池田恒興は摂津国尼崎と大坂15万石の加増、堀秀政は近江佐和山を与えられた。例文帳に追加

About the split of territories, Nobukatsu ODA was given Owari province, Nobutaka ODA was Mino province, Nobukane ODA was north Ise and Iga provinces, Yusai HOSOKAWA, who was a vassal of Mitsuhide was Tango province, Junkei TSUTSUI was Yamato province, Ukon TAKAYAMA and Kiyohide NAKAGAWA kept their territories, Nagahide NIWA was given Shiga and Takashima counties of Omi province, which deserved 150,000 goku, Tuneoki IKEDA was given Amagasaki and Osaka counties of Settsu province, which deserved 150,000 goku, and Hidemasa HORI was given Omisawayama.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

王政復古(日本)が行われ、薩摩藩・長州藩を中心とする明治新政府の兵との衝突から鳥羽・伏見の戦いが起こると容保は奥羽越列藩同盟の中心となり、会津藩兵も戦うが、大坂へ退いていた喜が戦線から離脱すると従い、弟・定敬らとともに幕府軍艦で江戸へ下る。例文帳に追加

After the restoration of the monarchy (called Osei-fukko), Katamori became a key person of the Ouetsu Reppan Domei, clashing in the Battle of Toba Fushimi with soldiers of the Satsuma and Choshu-han clans which were at the center of the new Meiji government; soldiers of the Aizu-han clan fought too, but Katamori went to Edo with his brother Sadaaki on a shogunate warship when Yoshinobu who had retreated to Osaka fled from the battle line.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

幕臣として将軍義輝に仕えるが、永禄8年(1565年)の永禄の変で義輝が三好三人衆や松永久秀に暗殺されると、幽閉された義輝の弟・一乗院覚(後に還俗して足利義昭)を救出し、近江国の六角義賢、若狭国の武田義統、越前国の朝倉義景らを頼って義昭の将軍任官に奔走した。例文帳に追加

At first he was in the service of the shogun Yoshiteru, and when Yoshiteru was assassinated by three major vassals of the Miyoshi clan and Hisahide MATSUNAGA,he rescued from confinement Yoshiteru's brother Kakukei ICHIJOIN (later Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA after his return to secular life), and seeking help from Yoshikata ROKKAKU in Omi Province, Yoshizumi TAKEDA in Wakasa Province, Yoshikage ASAKURA in Echizen Province and others, he exerted himself to have Yoshiaki appointed as the next shogun.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

長5年(1600年)、関ヶ原の戦いの後、嫡孫・今川直房と、二男・品川高久(家康より「今川の姓は宗家に限る」との沙汰上があり、今川宗家以外は「品川」を名乗った)と共に徳川秀忠に出仕して江戸幕府の旗本に列したため、江戸に移住した(嫡男の今川範以は若くして病死していた)。例文帳に追加

In 1600, after the Battle of Sekigahara, he moved to Edo because he, his grandson, Naofusa IMAGAWA, and his second son, Takahisa SHINAGAWA (Ieyasu notified that 'the use of family name Imagawa should be limited to the head family,' therefore, family members other than the head Imagawa family used the name 'Shinagawa'), all served Hidetada TOKUGAWA and became direct retainers of Edo Shogunate (the heir, Norimochi IMAGAWA died young of an illness).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この頃の斉彬の考え方は、将軍正室を通じて一橋家の徳川喜を第14代将軍にし、賢侯の協力と公武親和によって幕府を中心とした中央集権体制を作り、開国して富国強兵をはかって露英仏など諸外国に対処しようとするもので、日中韓同盟をも視野にいれた壮大な計画であった。例文帳に追加

At that time, Saiakira thought to make Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA the fourteenth Shogun through the legal wife of the Shogun, and to make the system in which power was centralized with the active Daimyo Feudal Lord, and to make the country prosperous and build a strong army, so that the country could be opened up and deal with foreign countries like Russia, Great Britain and France, and it was a magnificent plan that included a contingency for alliance with Japan, China and Korea.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

だが、戦場にあっては長谷堂の戦いの様な逸話を残し、一方で古今典籍に通じ文人との交流を好んだ文武両道の人物というイメージは、その戦歴や『前田次道中日記』などの数少ない資料から得られる人物像と照らし合わせて見る限りでは、極端に外れてはいない。例文帳に追加

However, based on his war history and the little historic information currently available, such as the "Maeda Keiji Dochu Nikki (Diary of the Travels of Keiji Maeda)", the stories of his actions at the Battle of Hasedo and the image of him as both a good warrior and a respected scholar of old and new literature who enjoyed the company of writers, is probably not be too far from the truth.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

元弘3年/正2年(1333年)、足利尊氏・新田義貞らにより鎌倉幕府が滅亡し、後醍醐天皇の建武の新政がはじまると、翌建武(日本)元年(1334年)、兄恒良親王が皇太子に指名され、成良は鎌倉府将軍となり、尊氏の弟である足利直義に奉じられて鎌倉幕府崩壊後の関東地方統治を目的に鎌倉へ下向する。例文帳に追加

In 1333, warriors including Takauji ASHIKAGA and Yoshisada NITTA put to an end to the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and Emperor Godaigo initiated the Kenmu restoration, and in 1334, Imperial Prince Tsuneyoshi, Nariyoshi's brother, was appointed crown price, and Nariyoshi was designated Shogun of Kamakura-fu, moving to Kamakura to rule the Kanto region while being served by Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, Takauji's younger brother, following the demise of the Kamakura bakufu.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

応2年(1866年)の徳川家茂の死を機会に朝廷の名において列藩召集を行なおうとするが失敗、孝明天皇の崩御の際には毒殺説が流れ、首謀者として疑われた(一説に自分が成り上がろうとして孝明天皇を暗殺し、幼く操縦しやすいと思われる明治天皇を早く即位させ利用した、という説もある)。例文帳に追加

In 1866, he tried to summon personnel of various domains in the name of the Imperial court when Iemochi TOKUGAWA died, but this attempt failed. When Emperor Komei died, there was a rumor that he was poisoned and Tomomi was suspected of killing him (there has been a theory that Tomomi assassinated Emperor Komei in order to raise his own position so that he could make young and easily manipulable Emperor Meiji take over the throne).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、「上井覚兼日記」天正11年3月13日(旧暦)の記載に御料様の記載があることや、『薩藩旧記雑録』に所収された長4年頃の島津家の領地の配分について義久内儀義弘内儀分という記載があることから、2人の正室没後に後妻の存在が確認されているが、正室ではないと考えられている。例文帳に追加

However, because a record dated March 13, 1583 in 'UWAI, Kakuken Nikki' (Diary of Kakuken UWAI) refers to Goryo-sama and the territorial distribution of the Shimazu clan around 1599, printed in the "Sappan Kyuki-zatsuroku" (Miscellaneaous Records of old Satsuma) and to Yoshihisa's Naigi (wife), it is confirmed that he again remarried after the death of his second legal wife, but she is considered not to have been a legal wife.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ただし、逆説的にはこれは三好家が幕府権力の掣肘に伏する事に他ならず、山城一国の統治権を将軍家に返還するに留まらず、幕府に替わって発行していた長名の裁許状もこの年を境に途絶え、中央政権たる体裁を失うという政治的な敗北は明らかであった。例文帳に追加

Paradoxically, however, this simply means that the Miyoshi family would have been under the restraint of the bakufu's power; they returned the ruling power in Yamashiro Province to the Shogun family and to Saikyojo, which had been issued under the name of Yoshinaga on behalf of the bakufu and was discontinued in the same year, it became clear that the Miyoshi family suffered a political setback by losing the guise of the central government.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1333年(元弘3年/正2年)、後醍醐の綸旨を受けて挙兵に応じた足利尊氏(高氏)に六波羅を攻められ、六波羅探題南方の北条時益とともに、光厳天皇や花園天皇を伴って東国へ落ち延びようとしたが、道中の近江国(滋賀県)で野伏に襲われて時益は討死し、仲時は同国番場峠(滋賀県米原市)で再び野伏に襲われた。例文帳に追加

In 1333, while Godaigo ordered Takauji ASHIKAGA to raise an army and attack Rokuhara, Tokimasu HOJO the Rokuhara Commissioner (Southern side) together with Emperor Kogon and Emperor Hanazono escaped to the Eastern Provinces, but were attacked on the way in Omi Province (present day Shiga Prefecture) by brigands, and Tokimasu died in resulting the fight, and at Banba-toge (Banba Range) in the same province (present day Maibara City, Shiga Prefecture) Nakatoki was attacked by brigands for a second time.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

弟義綱はその年1091年(寛治5)の正月に、藤原師実が節会に参内する際の行列の前駆を努めた他、翌1092年(寛治6)2月には藤原忠実が春日祭使となって奈良に赴く際の警衛、1093年(寛治7)12月には、源俊房の賀の参内の際に前駆を努めるなどが公卿の日記に見えるが、義家の方は1104年まで、そうした活動は記録にない。例文帳に追加

It was written in the kugyo diary that Yoshitsuna was the outrider for FUJIWARA no Morozane's procession visit to the Imperial Palace to participate at a banquet in January 1091; in February 1092 he guarded FUJIWARA no Tadazane on the way to Nara as the Kasugasai-shi (Kasugasai festival ambassador) and led the procession of MINAMOTO no Toshifusa during his imperial visit in December 1093, but no such activities were recorded for Yoshiie until 1104.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

秀吉の死後は徳川家康に接近し、長5年(1600年(には織田秀信が守る岐阜城攻めに参戦、関ケ原の戦いでも大谷吉継隊と死闘を演じる等、最前線で抜群の戦功を挙げ、戦後、丹後国宮津藩12万3千石を与えられて国主として京極丹後守と称すことを許された。例文帳に追加

After the death of Hideyoshi, he became close to Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, and in 1600 proved his fierce mettle on the front lines of battle by fighting against Hidenobu ODA's defense of Gifu-jo Castle, and taking part in Yoshitsugu OTANI's fight to the death in the Battle of Sekigahara, finally receiving, after the battle, 123,000 goku in Miyazu domain, Tango Province as a daimyo and taking the name Kyogoku Tango no kami (the governor of Tango Province).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

こうした中で積極的に親政を進めようとする天皇及びこれを補佐する義懐と頼忠の確執は深まり、この年の12月28日に出された「令上封事詔」(『本朝文粋』所収、実際にこれを執筆した滋保胤の代表作としても知られる)では、「大臣重禄不諫」と書かれて頼忠以下諸大臣が天皇から糾弾される事態となっている。例文帳に追加

Under these situations, discord between the Emperor, who wanted to further the direct administration aggressively as well as Yoshikane who supported the Emperor and Yoritada deepened, and in 'Reijohojisho' issued on December 28 of this year (recorded in "Honchomonzui" (a collection of Chinese poetry edited by FUJIWARA no Akihira), known as the most important work of YOSHISHIGE no Yasutane who wrote this), noted 'daijin juroku fukan' in which daijins including Yoritada as being accused by the Emperor.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

類子を光孝天皇の後宮とする根拠は、当時無位であった類子が、光孝天皇践祚直後の元8年(884年)2月26日に従五位下に叙し、同日に光孝天皇女御であり宇多天皇の母である班子女王(父は桓武天皇皇子仲野親王)が従三位に叙しているからである(『日本三代実録』)。例文帳に追加

The basis that Tomoko was a wife of Emperor Koko is that Tomoko, who had no rank at that time, was ranked Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) on March 30, 884 right after the accession of Emperor Koko, and Princess Hanshi (her father was Imperial Prince Nakano, son of Emperor Kanmu), who was a nyogo (wife) of Emperor Koko and the mother of Emperor Uda, was ranked Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) ("Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku" (sixth of the six classical Japanese history texts)).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

長18年(1613年)、豊臣秀頼が方広寺大仏殿を再建し、禁裏で落成の祝宴の能(庶民の拝観が許されていた)の最中に警護に当たっていた役人の只見弥五左衛門に態度を窘められたことに逆上(只見とは普段から不仲だったという)して只見を始め多くの人々を殺傷したため、駆けつけた京都所司代・板倉勝重家臣の太田兼氏に斬られた。例文帳に追加

In 1613, in the midst of performance of Noh play (the common men were also privileged to see) at the feast to celebrate the completion of reconstruction of the Great Buddha hall of Hoko-ji Temple held by Hideyori TOYOTOMI in the Kinri (Imperial Palace), Shigekata YOSHIOKA (who was allegedly on bad terms with Yazaemon TADAMI) was assaulted by an officer Yazaemon TADAMI who admonishing him for his attitude, and killed and wounded many persons including Tadami, before finally being killed by Kaneuji OTA who was a vassal of Katsushige ITAKURA, Kyoto shoshidai (the Kyoto deputy).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

が一門の仏師を率いて建暦2年(1212年)に完成させた興福寺北円堂復興造仏にあたっては、四天王のうちの多聞天像を担当しているが、この四天王像は現在、所在不明である(現在、興福寺北円堂に安置する四天王像は全く時代の違う平安時代初期のもの)。例文帳に追加

When the Buddhist statues in Hokuendo hall of Kofuku-ji Temple were completely reconstructed in 1212 by Unkei and other busshi of his school, Kosho was in charge of statue of Tamonten (Vaisravana), which is one of Shitenno (four guardian kings), but now the whereabouts of the statue of Shitenno is unknown (the statue of Shitenno enshrined at present in Hokuendo hall of Kofuku-ji Temple are different ones made in the early Heian period).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

長兄の金森長則が天正10年(1582年)の本能寺の変で二条城において織田信忠に殉じていたため、金森家の家督と飛騨国の領土は長近の養子・金森可重が継いで、長光は長13年(1608年)に長近が死去すると、上有知・関・河内国金田2万3,000石を相続することとなった。例文帳に追加

Because his eldest brother, Naganori KANAMORI, sacrificed himself for Nobutada ODA by committing suicide in Nijo-jo Castle at the Honnoji Incident in 1582, Arishige KANAMORI, another adopted son of Nagachika, took over as the head of the Kanamori family and inherited the territory of Hida Province, and when Nagachika passed away in 1608, Nagamitsu inherited 23,000 koku in Kozuchi, Seki, and Kaneda in Kawachi Province.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ところが、大覚寺統の後宇多上皇が院政を開始すると院近臣として登用されて急速に昇進し、正安3年(1301年)に左大弁兼参議となると、嘉元元年(1303年)には権中納言に昇進して後に院伝奏を兼ね、延(日本)元年(1308年)には権大納言に達した。例文帳に追加

When the retired Emperor Gouda of Daikakuji-to (imperial lineage starting with Emperor Kameyama) started the cloister government, gaining the appointment as a In no Kinshin (the retired Emperor's courtier), Arifusa began to advance rapidly whereby after gaining the double assignments of Sadaiben (major controller of the left) and Sangi (councilor) in 1301, was promoted to Gon Chunagon (provisional vice-councilor of state) in 1303 which was followed by an additional post of the indenso (a job title to relay messages of court people to the retired emperor) climbing to the post of Gon Dainagon (provisional chief councilor of state) in 1308.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

沖田総司(おきたそうじ、天保13年(1842年)又は15年(1844年)夏の日-応4年5月30日(旧暦)(1868年7月19日))(生年については2つの説があり、どちらも決定的な否定史料が見つかっていない。また、生誕時の月日に関しては特定できる史料が一切出ておらず、夏であったということしか分かっていない)は、江戸時代後期、幕末の新選組の隊士。例文帳に追加

Soji OKITA (summer, 1842 or 1844 - July 19, 1868) was a member of the Shinsengumi, a special police force in Kyoto, at the end of Edo period (there are two theories about the year of his birth, but no decisive historical materials against either of them have been found. Also, no historical materials confirming his birth date have ever been identified, and all that is known is that he was born in summer).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

応3年(1867年)には周囲が認識し得るほど発病していた模様で、2月頃罹病したとする『両雄実録』(小島鹿之助)、不動堂村へ屯所を移転した9月頃に大病を患ったとする『壬生浪士始末記』(西村兼文)、さらに10月13日付で小島鹿之助が近藤へ送った書簡にも沖田の異常を気遣う文面が見られる。例文帳に追加

In 1867, the disease seems to have progressed enough that people around him noticed it; Shikanosuke KOJIMA in "Ryoyu jitsuroku" said he contracted it in March; according to Kanefumi NISHIMURA's "Mibu Roshi Shimatsuki", he was seriously ill around September when the quarters were moved to Fudodo Village; and in a letter to Kondo dated October 13, Kojima wrote that he was worried about Okita's worsening condition.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

2年(939年)11月、将門が常陸国府を占領、その後も次々と国府を襲撃・占領し、同年12月に上野国府にて「新皇」を僭称して勝手に坂東諸国の除目を行うと、以前の誣告が現実となった事によって経基は晴れて放免されるばかりか、それを功と見なされて従五位下に叙せられた。例文帳に追加

In November 939, Masakado surrounded Hitachi Province, and kept on attacking and surrounding other provinces after that, he then placed a 'new Emperor' in Kozuke Province without permission and had a Jimoku ceremony (ceremony to appoint government officials at the Imperial Palace) of the countries in Bando, not only Tsunemoto was set free since his previous false accusation became true, but also he was awarded for his report and was appointed to Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

宮本無(原文は無の異字体の无)二助藤原一真が長12年(1607年)細川家家臣友岡勘十郎に授けた当理流の免許状が現存することから、宮本無二助を新免無二と同一人物であると考えるなら、舟島での試合以前から新免無二と細川家の結びつきが深かったと推察する事ができる。例文帳に追加

A certificate remains of the Tori-ryu School that 'Miyamoto Muninosuke Fujiwara Kazuma' gave a vassal of the Hosokawa family, Kanjuro TOMOOKA (in the original, Muninosuke '無二' is written as '无', '无' is the same kanji character as ''); if 'Muninosuke MIYAMOTO' were identical with 'Muni SHINMEN' (Musashi's father, according to "Kokura Hibun"), Muni is considered to have known the Hosokawa family before the duel.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

容堂は、自分自身直接会議に参加して認めていた王政復古(日本)を、それまでの自分の持論であった列侯会議路線すなわち徳川宗家温存路線と根本的に反するが故に、岩倉具視ら一部公卿による陰謀と決め付け、大政奉還の功労者である徳川喜がこの会議に呼ばれていないのは不当であるなどと主張した。例文帳に追加

Yodo insisted that the Restoration of Imperial Rule, which he had attended and approved of himself, was a conspiracy by certain court nobles such as Tomomi IWAKURA, and Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA, and that being invited to the meeting was unfair; he insisted this because the Restoration of Imperial Rule was fundamentally against his original theory to resolve the situation using a council of feudal lords (i.e., protecting the Tokugawa clan).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

長3年(1598年)、あまりに華美な生活を好んだため、石田三成ら文治派の讒言によって、秀吉から身分をわきまえずに贅を尽くしすぎるとして邸宅没収の処分を受けることになるが、事前に察知してその壮麗な邸宅や財産を菩提寺の大安寺に寄進して日本人町のあるルソンへ脱出した。例文帳に追加

In 1598, his all-too-lavish lifestyle brought the slanders of a civilian party including Mitsunari ISHIDA by which Hideyoshi confiscated his mansion that was said to be too luxury for his position and rank; but Sukezaemon, knowing it in advance, donated the grand mansion and belongings to his ancestral Daian-ji Temple before escaping to Luson with a Japanese quarter.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

長5年(1600年)の関ヶ原の戦いでは西軍の石田三成に属して、三成の居城である佐和山城に籠もっていたが、9月15日の本戦で三成ら本隊が壊滅し、小早川秀秋ら東軍の寝返り部隊が攻め寄せてくると、守知は秀秋と内通して裏切り、三成一族を自刃に追い込んだ。例文帳に追加

In the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, he joined the army of Mitsunari ISHIDA, the Western Army, and kept to Sawayama-jo Castle, the headquarters of Mitsunari, but when the main forces of the Western Army including those of Mitsunari were devastated in the main campaign on October 21 and the troops of Hideaki KOBAYAKAWA and other lords who belonged to the Western Army but betrayed them in favor of the Eastern Army, closed to the castle, Moritomo switched sides to Hideaki, betrayed Mitsunari and forced his family to suicide.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

その後、大坂城や二条城の在番を務め、安元年(1648年)6月26日、7000石を領していた正貞は大坂定番となって摂津国有馬郡・川辺郡(兵庫県)・能勢郡・豊島郡(摂津国)などにおいて1万石を加増されたことから、1万7000石の大名として諸侯に列し、ここに飯野藩を立藩した。例文帳に追加

After serving as an officer of the Osaka-jo Castle and the Nijo-jo Castle, he became one of the Guards of Osaka-jo Castle on August 14, 1648 to be provided 10,000 koku, in addition to 7,000 koku which he already had, in Settsu Province such as in Arima County and Kawabe County (Hyogo Prefecture), and Nose County and Teshima County and, as a result of that, he became a daimyo (Japanese feudal lord) of 17,000 koku to be counted among lords and founded the Iino Domain.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

長14年(1609年)、江戸幕府が西国ににらみを効かせるため、松平康重(徳川家康の落胤説がある)の居城として丹波国篠山城の築城をする際、綱家は土佐国高知城築城の総奉行を務めていた途上であったが、兵二千を引き連れて石垣普請に赴く。例文帳に追加

In 1609 when Tsunaie was acting as grand magistrate for the construction of Kochi-jo Castle in Tosa Province, the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) began with the construction of Shinoyama-jo Castle in Tanba Province with an aim to demonstrate their power to the western part of Japan and use it as the residing castle of Yasushige MATSUDAIRA (believed to be Ieyasu TOKUGAWA's illegitimate child); Tsunaie left for Tanba Province to assist the construction of the stonewalls headed 2,000 soldiers.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

春香院は、1597年に細川忠興の嫡男細川忠隆と結婚するが、「故あって(義母細川ガラシャとともに自害しなかったことを指す)、長五年(1600年)に細川家から離縁。」(細川家記綿考輯録より)され、のち前田加賀八家のひとつでまつ(芳春院)の信頼が深い村井長頼の子村井長次に再嫁した(時期には異説がある。再婚時期の謎。)。例文帳に追加

Shunmoji married Tadataka HOSOKAWA, the legitimate son of Tadaoki HOSOKAWA, in 1597, but was 'divorced from the Hosokawa family in 1600 for a certain reason (which was she did not commit suicide with the mother-in-law, Garasha HOSOKAWA)' (according to "Hosokawakeki menkoshuroku" (Records of the Hosokawa family)), and later remarried Nagatsugu MURAI, the son of Nagayori MURAI, who was from one of the eight Maeda Kaga families, and deeply trusted by Matsu (Hoshunin) (There are different theories on the timing: see 'Mystery about the timing of remarriage').  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

関ヶ原の戦いに際しては、川口宗勝と大坂城におり東軍に味方するつもりで出立したが、増田長盛、長束正家に留められ、心ならずも西軍に属し、安濃津城攻めなどに参加した為、所領を没収され、川口宗勝とともに伊達政宗に預けられるが、長8年(1603年)に許される。例文帳に追加

In the Battle of Sekigahara, he stayed in Osaka-jo Castle with Munekatsu KAWAGUCHI and started to join the East Camp, but he was persuaded by Nagamori MASHITA and Masaie NATSUKA (also known as Masaie NAGATSUKA) out of joining the East Camp, therefore, he joined the West Camp against his will and participated in the attack on Anotsu-jo Castle and the like - as the West Camp was defeated, his fief was confiscated and, together with Munekatsu KAWAGUCHI, he was kept in custody in Masamune DATE until he was pardoned in 1603.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

家康は信長でさえ行なわなかった天皇の廃立を行ない、さらに後水尾天皇を自らの主導で即位させたのをいいことに、家康存命中から秀忠の5女・和子を入内させ、外祖父として天皇家まで操ろうとしたのである(入内の話は長17年(1612年)から始まっていたという。例文帳に追加

Ieyasu made enthronement and dethronement that even Nobunaga had not made, and taking the advantage that he led the enthronement of Emperor Gomizunoo, he tried to make Masako, the fifth daughter of Hidetada, enter the court as an Imperial consort while he was still alive, to control the emperor's family as the maternal grandfather (it is said that the story of making Masako enter the court as the Imperial consort started in 1612.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

そのほか、学問と政治のむすびつきを論じた嘉永5年(1852年)執筆の「学校問答書」、マシュー・ペリーやエフィム・プチャーチンへの対応についての意見書である嘉永6年(1853年)執筆の「夷虜応接大意」、元治元年(1864年)の井上毅との対話の記録「沼山対話」、応元年(1865年)の元田永孚との対話の記録「沼山閑話」などがある。例文帳に追加

There are more written materials such as 'Gakko Mondo Sho' written in 1852 discussing about the relationship between academia and politics, 'Iryo Osetsu Taii', an opinion about Matthew (Calbraith) PERRY and Evfimiy Vasil' evich Putyatin, in 1853, 'Shozan Taiwa', the record of dialogue with Kowashi INOUE, in 1864 and 'Shozan Kanwa', the record of dialogue with Nagazane MOTODA, in 1865.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

普墺戦争を観戦武官として経験、国際法や軍事知識、造船や船舶に関する知識を学び、幕府が発注した軍艦開陽丸で帰国、軍艦頭並を経て大政奉還後の応4年(1868年)1月に徳川家家職の海軍副総裁に任ぜられ、実質的に徳川海軍のトップとなった。例文帳に追加

He went through the Austro-Prussian War as a kansenbukan (a military officer to observe military operations) where he studied international law and obtained knowledge about military affairs, shipbuilding and vessels, then returned to Japan on board the Kaiyo Maru Warship, which had been ordered by the bakufu, and after serving as a gunkangashira-nami (a post in the navy), in January 1868, after Taisei Hokan (a transfer of power back to the Emperor), he was appointed Kaigun Fuku-sosai (the vice-president of the navy), which had been Tokugawa Family's kashoku (a hereditary occupation), and became a considerably leading figure in the Tokugawa Navy.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

開戦直後、榎本の率いる旧幕府艦隊は大坂の天保山沖に停泊していたが、鳥羽・伏見の戦いで旧幕府軍が敗北すると、大坂城にいた喜らは、主戦派の幕臣に無断で旗艦「開陽」に座乗し江戸へ引き揚げた(軍艦と輸送船を区別するため"丸"を付すのは輸送船のみとされており「開陽丸」は誤りである)。例文帳に追加

Right after the war began, the former bakufu fleet led by ENOMOTO was anchored offshore near Mt. Tempo in Osaka, but when the army of former bakufu was defeated in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, Yoshinobu and his followers, who had been in Osaka Castle, boarded and commanded the flagship ‛Kaiyo' to withdraw to Edo without notifying the shogun's retainers of the war party (in order to distinguish a warship from a troopship, "Maru" should be put only on a troopship; therefore, ‛Kaiyo Maru Warship' is inaccurate in this case).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

その鴎外は、上記のとおり東京美術学校(現東京藝術大学)の嘱託教員(美術解剖学・審美学・西洋美術史)をはじめ、應義塾大学の審美学講師、「初期文展」西洋画部門などの審査員、帝室博物館総長や日本芸術院初代院長などをつとめた。例文帳に追加

Starting as a part-time professor (of artistic anatomy, aesthetics and western art history) at Tokyo School of Fine Arts (present Tokyo University of the Arts), Ogai also served as an instructor of aesthetics at Keio University, an examiner of the western painting department of 'the 1st Bunten exhibition,' the director general of Imperial Museum, the 1st director of The Japan Art Academy and so on.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

『仮名手本忠臣蔵』の大星由良之助、『伽羅先代萩』の荒獅子男之助、『勧進帳』の武蔵坊弁、『博多小女郎浪枕』の毛剃、『暫』の鎌倉権五郎、『助六所縁江戸櫻』の花川戸助六、『天紛衣上野初花』の河内山宗俊、『助六』の大口屋暁雨、『菅原伝授手習鑑』の菅原道真や武部源蔵、『増補桃山譚』の加藤清正、『妹背山婦女庭訓』の大判事やお三輪など、当り役も数多い。例文帳に追加

Many of his star roles were as follows: Arajishi Otokonosuke in"Kanadehon Chushingura" (The Treasury of Loyal Retainers), Musashibo Benkei in"Kanjincho," Kesori in "Hakata Kojoro Namimakura," Gongoro KAMAKURA in "Shibaraku," Hanakawado Sukeroku in "Sukeroku Yukarino Edozakura," Soshun KOCHIYAMA in "Kumonimagou Ueno no Hatsuhana," Gyou OGUCHIYA in "Sukeroku," SUGAWARA no Michizane and Genzo TAKEBE in "Sugawara Denju Tenanai Tekagami," Kiyomasa KATO in "Zoho Momoyama Monogatari," a daihanji or Omiya in "Imoseyama Onna Teikin" and so on.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

長4年(1599年)閏3月3日夜、前田利家の死去により、父の三成と敵対関係にあった武断派の加藤清正、福島正則、黒田長政、細川忠興、浅野幸長、池田輝政、加藤嘉明の7将(史料によっては蜂須賀家政や藤堂高虎の名もある)が、父の大坂屋敷を襲撃した。例文帳に追加

In the night of March 3, 1599, due to the death of Toshiie MAEDA, the 7 bushos, such as Kiyomasa KATO, Masanori FUKUSHIMA, Nagamasa KURODA, Tadaoki HOSOKAWA, Yoshinaga ASANO, Terumasa IKEDA and Yoshiaki KATO (however, some materials also include the names of Iemasa HACHISUKA and Takatora TODO), who belonged to the Budan-ha (political faction that was willing to resort to military means to achieve its aims) and had been in a hostile relationship with his father Mitsunari, attacked his father's Osaka residence.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

承平7年(937年)に将門の訴状により朝廷から下された追捕の官符で父らと共に対象になっている為、この頃は父と共に将門と争っていたと見られるが、天2年(939年)6月に父が病死すると、将門と対立する平貞盛らとは距離を置いて中立的立場になったといわれている。例文帳に追加

Since he and his father were to be searched and caputured on the order of Kanpu, the official document issued by the Imperial court according to Kadomasa's complaint, they seem to have had a fight with Masakado frequently, however, when the father died in June 939, he became neutral by keeping his distance from TAIRA no Sadamori, who was in conflict with Masakado.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

演劇改良運動によって、歌舞伎の荒唐無稽を廃し史実を尊重した、能形式の歌舞伎舞踊が生み出されると、壽輔はかつて同じく能形式の『勧進帳』制作に携わった経験を活かし、脚本家の河竹黙阿弥、長唄の杵屋正次郎(2代目)と組んで『船弁』などの松羽目物作品を次々と世に送り出す。例文帳に追加

After the Noh style of Kabuki Buyo dance, that excluded romance and respected historical facts, was produced by the movement of improving the theater, Jusuke used his experience in collaborating on the Noh style of "Kanjincho," produced the masterpieces of Matsubamemono (Pine-backdrop Dance) one after another such as "Funa Benkei" with a playwright, Mokuami KAWATAKE, and a nagauta (long epic song with shamisen accompaniment) player, Shojiro OKEYA the second.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

高知城下を離れて町医者から弘瀬姓を買い取った後の足取りには不明な点が多いが、応年間より叔母を頼って赤岡町(現・香南市)に定住し「町絵師・金蔵」を名乗り、地元の農民や漁民に頼まれるがままに芝居絵や台提灯絵、絵馬、凧絵などを数多く描いた。例文帳に追加

There remains many unknown points about his life after leaving the castle town of Kochi-jo Castle and changing his name to Hirose by purchasing a name from a town doctor; yet it is known that he resorted his aunt and settled down in Akaoka town (present-day Konan City) from the Keio era, called himself by the name of 'Kinzo the painter for townspeople,' and left many paintings in the form of shibai-e (pictures of kabuki plays) or pictures for standing lanterns, ema (a votive horse tablet) or kites, whenever he was asked by local peasants or fishermen.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

本姓は下毛野朝臣だが、続日本紀によると707年(雲4年)3月22日(旧暦)、一族の下毛野古麻呂が石代の姓を「下毛野朝臣」から「下毛野川内朝臣」に変更することを朝廷に上申し、許可が下りていることから、この時点で下毛野川内朝臣に改姓したものと考えられる。例文帳に追加

His main name was SHIMOTSUKENU no Ason (second highest of the eight hereditary titles), however, according to Shoku Nihongi (Chronicle of Japan Continued), on May 2, 707, SHIMOTSUKENU no Komaro, a member of his family, asked the Imperial Court if SHIMOTSUKENU no Iwashiro could change Iwashiro's family name into 'SHIMOTSUKENU no Kawachi Ason' from 'SHIMOTSUKENU no Ason' and received permission for it, therefore it is believed that Iwashiro changed his family name into SHIMOTSUKENU no Kawachi Ason at this point.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

さらに武家伝奏となり、水戸藩への密勅降下にも関与するが、九条尚忠の独断専行(将軍継嗣問題において、将軍継嗣には英傑・人望・年長の三条件を備えた人物、一橋喜、が望ましいとする朝議決定事項を、勅書から独断で削って幕府側に伝えた事件)に関与したとして権大納言を辞職する。例文帳に追加

Furthermore, he became a Buke Tenso (or Denso) (Imperial official in charge of communication between the shogunate and the court), getting involved in grant of an imperial secret edict ('micchoku' in Japanese) to the Mito Domain, and retired as Gon Dainagon (Provisional Major Counselor) for his involvement in an incident related to the friction between the two potential successors to the 14th Shogun's post, in which Hisatada KUJO conveyed an imperial edict declaring eligibility for successor to the Shogun as having intelligence and courage ('eiketsu' in Japanese), popularity ('jinbo') and seniority ('nencho'), thereby inferring the name of Yoshinobu HITOTSUBASHI, from which edict, however, Hisatada KUJO arbitrarily deleted a passage showing the eligibility before granting it to the shogunate.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

日本の味博覧/そぼろぼろぼろ大好き弁当/上方幕の内温弁当/てまり寿司/花瓢/鯛めし/竹の子ごはんと桜めし/東山五条/大阪名物まむし丼/特選弁当『京都』/牛若丸御前/弁御前/上方幕の内/中華餐々/じゅうじゅう亭/とんかつ弁当/21世紀出陣弁当/五目釜めし例文帳に追加

Nihon-no-aji Hakuran ("taste of Japan" expo), Soboro-boroboro Daisuki Bento, Kamigata Makunouch On-Bento (Kyoto/Osaka-style hot boxed lunch), Temari-zushi, Hanahisago, Taimeshi (sea-bream rice), Takenoko-gohan to Sakura-meshi (bamboo-shoot rice and "Sakura" rice), Higashiyama Gojo, Osaka meibutsu Mamushi-don (Osaka specialty grilled-eel rice), Tokusen Bento "Kyoto" (special recipe lunch "Kyoto"), Ushiwakamaru Gozen, Benkei Gozen, Kamigata Makunouchi (Kyoto/Osaka-style boxed lunch), Chuka Sansan (lunch with a variety of Chinese foods), Juju-tei, Tonkatsu Bento (pork-cutlet lunch), 21-seiki Shutsujin Bento (21st-century "kick-off"lunch), Gomoku Kamameshi (assorted rice in a small pot)  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

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