「between countries」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(18ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

The proceedings, discussions, and recommendations of the previous six High Level Official Meetings were reported to the above-mentioned ASEAN+3 Minister’s Meetings and ASEAN member countries expressed profound gratitude for this initiative by Japan and requested to continue these types of meetings and maintain the focus on the cooperation between health and welfare services.例文帳に追加

累次のハイレベル会合の結果は上記ASEAN+3大臣会合に報告され、ASEAN側より、日本のイニシアティブに謝意が表されるとともに、今後も保健と福祉サービスの連携に焦点を当てて会合を継続してほしいとの意向が示されている。 - 厚生労働省

It is the common challenge for all the participating countries to realize people’s self-sustenance and self-fulfillment, as well as to improve their quality of life and reduce poverty by supporting the entire community including socially vulnerable people, through collaboration between social welfare and health services.例文帳に追加

社会的に弱い立場にいる人々を含めた地域社会全体を保健と福祉の連携により支えることで、人々の自立と自己実現を図り、生活の質を向上させ、貧困削減に繋げていくことは、参加各国の共通の課題です。 - 厚生労働省

From the viewpoint of access to the up-to-the-second medical care, drug lag is observed in new drugs with high usefulness such as antibody drugs and molecular targeting drugs as well as anticancer drugs and also in many launched items common between Japan and main countries in Europe and U.S.例文帳に追加

最先端医療へのアクセスという観点からみると、抗体医薬や分子標的薬、抗がん剤などの有用性の高い新薬をはじめ、日本と欧米主要国に共通する上市品目の多くについてドラッグ・ラグも見られる。 - 厚生労働省

1. The Prime Minister of Japan, His Excellency Mr. Junichiro Koizumi, and the Prime Minister of Malaysia, His Excellency Dato’ Seri Abdullah bin Haji Ahmad Badawi, expressed satisfaction on the existing close economic and strategic relations between the two countries that have been forged through fruitful co-operation over the years, and recognised with great appreciation that such close ties have fostered mutual economic and strategic benefits and opportunities for the two countries and their peoples. Reaffirming the feasibility and desirability of further strengthening their economic partnership, the two Prime Ministers have decided to create an enduring framework between the two countries in the form of the Japan-Malaysia Economic Partnership Agreement (JMEPA). 例文帳に追加

１．日本国の小泉純一郎内閣総理大臣とマレーシアのアブドゥラ・アフマッド・バダウィ首相は、長い年月にわたる実りある協力を通じて両国が発展させてきた緊密な経済的かつ戦略的結びつきに満足の意を表明し、そのような緊密な結びつきが両国及び両国の国民に様々な経済的及び戦略的な利益と機会をもたらしてきたことを高く評価した。両首脳は、両国の経済連携を更に強化することが可能であり、また望ましいことを確認し、日・マレーシア経済連携協定（ＪＭＥＰＡ）のかたちで二国間の永続的な枠組みを創設することを決定した。 - 経済産業省

(v) Those who wish to manage the first class consigned freight forwarding business pertaining to forwarding of the freight which a shipping business operator or airline business operator transports between Japan and foreign countries (hereinafter referred to as "international freight forwarding") or forwarding of the freight that departs and arrives between the areas within Japan conducted by an airline transportation operator (hereinafter referred to as "domestic freight forwarding") and fall under any of the following; 例文帳に追加

五　船舶運航事業者若しくは航空運送事業者が本邦と外国との間において行う貨物の運送（以下「国際貨物運送」という。）又は航空運送事業者が行う本邦内の各地間において発着する貨物の運送（以下「国内貨物運送」という。）に係る第一種貨物利用運送事業を経営しようとする者であって、次に掲げる者に該当するもの - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Items treated in "Bankoku Koho" covers a wide range of subjects such as subjects and objects of international law, source of law, relation between international law and domestic law, relation between treaties, diplomacy and consular, explanation of territory and waters as a scope to which sovereignty of a nation covers, rules for treating international conflict and rules for peace talk, and neutrality of third party countries during war and, therefore, it can be called a book of systematic commentaries for international law. 例文帳に追加

『万国公法』で扱われる内容は、国際法の主体及び客体、法の淵源、国際法と各国内の法との関係、条約・外交と領事の関係、主権の及ぶ範囲としての領土や領海の説明、国際紛争が発生した際のルール及び和平交渉のルール、戦時における第三国の中立のあり方など多岐にわたり、国際法をまさに体系的に解説したものといって良い。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As for Japan-China financial cooperation, following the agreement reached last December between Prime Minister Noda and Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao, a joint working group, in which the FSA participates, has been holding discussions on regulations and customary constraints regarding which the authorities should take action in order to promote financial transactions between the two countries. 例文帳に追加

日中金融協力については、昨年12月の、今さっきも申し上げましたように、日中首脳会談、野田総理と温家宝首相の間での合意を受けて、当庁も参加する実務者レベルの合同作業部会において、両国の金融取引促進へ向け、当局として対応すべき規制・慣行上の制約に関する議論を行ってきたところでございます。 - 金融庁

The proposed new treaty, while taking the OECD model as a basis, comprehensively revises the current convention and, reflecting the importance of the economic relationship between the two countries as strategic partners, aims to promote investment between them as well as to prevent tax avoidance.例文帳に追加

新条約は、現行条約の内容を全面的に改めるものであり、基本合意された内容は、ＯＥＣＤモデル条約を基本としつつも、戦略的パートナーである日米両国の緊密な経済関係を反映して、積極的に投資交流の促進を図り、併せて租税回避の防止のための措置をとるものとなります。 - 財務省

Professor Philip Martin of the University of California in the U.S. says that“NAFTA will eventually reduce migration between the U.S. and Mexico arising from economic factors” and, regarding the fact that in the 1990s migration between the two countries actually increased rather than decreased, he insists that “this phenomenon does not negate the fact that the high levels of U.S.-Mexico migration in recent years will soon begin to decline for demographic and economic reasons.例文帳に追加

米国カリフォルニア大のフィリップ・マーチン教授は、「NAFTAは、いずれ経済的要因によって引き起こされる米国－メキシコ間移民を減少させる」としており、実際には1990年代に移民はむしろ増加したことに関しても、「この現象は、近年の米国－メキシコ間での高水準の移民がやがて人口学的・経済学的理由によって減少に向かうという事実を打ち消すものではない。」としている。 - 経済産業省

The gaps in economic growth between the advanced and emerging economies have become increasingly pronounced and coordination of interests between countries has grown more and more complicated. G20 has recognized importance of an international cooperation system to prevent protectionism and promote the free trade and it has agreed*15 that "every type of protectionism should be denied".例文帳に追加

先進国と新興国の経済成長の格差が一層鮮明化し、各国の利害関係の調整がますます複雑化する中、G20においては、これまでも「あらゆる形態の保護主義を拒否する」ことに合意する*15 など、保護主義化の阻止と自由貿易の促進に向けた国際協調体制の重要性が認識されてきた。 - 経済産業省

The Minister Naoshima, in the ministerial-level meeting, for the deepening of economic relations between Japan and Arab, as part of implementing a variety of dialogue and cooperation with Arab countries, suggested to hold "Water Policy Dialogue," proposed to hold new energy in this forum, showed that expectations of activating businesses with new energy, environment, finance and many other fields, and further strengthening cooperation between the two regions in this forum.例文帳に追加

直嶋大臣は、閣僚級会合において、日本とアラブとの経済関係の深化に向けて、アラブ諸国との対話や各種の協力事業を実施する一環として、「水政策対話」の開催を提案すると共に、本フォーラムが新エネルギー、環境、金融等の多分野でのビジネスを活性化し、両地域の協力関係を一層強化することへの期待を示した。 - 経済産業省

An analysis under this white paper, in order to see the trend of an international division of labor, covers only industrial linkage effects between an industry in Japan and an industry in other countries while excluding industrial linkage effects between domestic industries.例文帳に追加

アジア経済研究所の作成するアジア国際産業連関表からは、我が国、東アジア８カ国及び米国の10カ国について、各国内及び各国間の産業別の中間投入額が得られ、各国間の産業連関構造及び中間財・最終財のそれぞれの貿易取引を分析することが可能である。 - 経済産業省

Intra-industry trade for electrical machinery is believed to be increasing in East Asia as its Grubel-Lloyd Index is showing particularly sharp increases. Looking into trade relations between Japan and other East Asian countries for electrical machinery trade, the degree of its intra-industry trade with NIEs stayed at the same level after hitting the ceiling in 1995. But such degree of Japan's trade with China and ASEAN4, particularly their parts trade, kept rising between 1990 and 2005.(Figure 2.2.14)例文帳に追加

グルーベル・ロイド指数が特に大きくなっており、産業内貿易が増加していると考えられる電気機械について、地域別に我が国と東アジアとの貿易関係を見ると、NIEsとの関係では1995年以降産業内貿易の割合が頭打ちとなっているのに対して、我が国と中国やASEAN4との関係については産業内貿易の割合が部品を中心に上昇している（第2-2-14図）。 - 経済産業省

We can judge whether the quality of electrical machinery, which appear to become a vertical intra-industry trade, is the same between those made in Japan and those made in other East Asian countries by comparing differences of their import and export prices ? checking if such gaps are larger than 2 times. The comparison shows that not only vertical intra-industry trade but also horizontal intra-industry trade has been advancing between Japan and China and Japan and ASEAN4.(Figure 2.2.15.-1B)例文帳に追加

そこで、垂直的産業内貿易が主流となっているように見える電気機械について、輸出入品の価格差が２倍以上か否かによって品質の同等性を判断すると、我が国と中国やASEAN4との間で、垂直的産業内貿易とともに水平的産業内貿易の割合も増加していることが分かる（第2-2-15図①B）。 - 経済産業省

Paragraph 242 of the Report of the Working Party on the Accession of China to the WTO, the basis for the negotiations and agreement between the US and China, has a regulation that in exceptional cases "excludes instances where there is a special agreement between China and other member countries." We need to pay attention that the regulation state that measures based on Paragraph 242 "shall not be in effect for more than one year."例文帳に追加

なお、米国と中国の協議・合意が根拠とする中国WTO加盟作業部会報告書パラ242では、例外として「関税加盟国と中国との間で特段に合意された場合を除くほか」との規定があるものの、原則として同規定に基づいて執られる措置は「１年を超えて有効となら」ないと規定している点には留意が必要であろう。 - 経済産業省

Since this agreement came into effect, efforts to reinforce the economic relationship between the countries have been made. For example, under such agreement, such efforts have been made in respect of the (i) operation of committees between the governments (including the Committee for the Improvement of the Business Environment, which includes the participation of business representatives) and (ii) operation of investment seminars and dispatch of missions with the cooperation of interested parties in Japan and Mexico.例文帳に追加

また、本協定発効後は、民間代表も参加したビジネス環境整備委員会を含む、両国政府による協定下各委員会の実施や日メキシコ関係者が協力して行った投資セミナー、ミッション派遣の実施等、両国間の経済連携の強化に向けた取組が行われている。 - 経済産業省

As we expect the expansion of transactions between overseas subsidiaries of Japanese companies and local companies in East Asia and the expansion of transactions in local currencies, a reduction of exchange risks within the region is essential, since relieving the exchange risks between “yen and local currencies” will reduce the risks for Japanese companies entering East Asian countries.例文帳に追加

今後、日系現地邦人の東アジア現地企業との取引が拡大し、現地通貨での取引量拡大が考えられるため、東アジア域内での「円と現地通貨」の為替リスクの低減は、我が国企業の対東アジア進出へのリスク要因を軽減させることから域内為替リスクの低減は不可欠であると考えられる。 - 経済産業省

Meanwhile, looking at movements in the correlation coefficients of real GDP growth rates between Japan and other countries/regions or the world, there was a rapid increase in co-movements between the Japanese economy and ASEAN4, the NIEs, or China since as early as the latter half of the 1990s, and it appears that there is a possibility that the interdependency with the Japanese economy increased starting at an earlier period of time than the United States (Table 1-1-13 through Table 1-1-15).例文帳に追加

一方、我が国と世界及びその他の国・地域との間の実質 GDP 成長率の相関係数の推移を見ると、ASEAN4、NIEs、中国はすでに1990 年代後半以降から我が国経済との連動性を急速に高めており、米国よりも早い時期から我が国経済との相互依存度を高めている可能性が見てとれる（第1-1-13表～第1-1-15表）。 - 経済産業省

However, according to results of a survey conducted by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry on the gap between Japanese and foreign prices for intermediate industrial inputs, as of 2005, prices of intermediate manufactured goods inputs in Japan equaled prices in the U.S. and developed European countries. In contrast, prices of intermediate service inputs in Japan were 1.59 times U.S. prices, and 1.91 times the prices in Germany, so there are still large gaps between domestic and foreign prices.例文帳に追加

しかしながら、経済産業省が実施している我が国の産業中間投入の内外価格差に関する調査の結果によると、2005 年時点で、中間投入される製品の我が国の価格は欧米先進諸国と同等であるのに対し、中間投入されるサービスの我が国の価格は米国の1.59 倍、ドイツの1.91 倍となっており、内外価格差は依然大きい。 - 経済産業省

As the minister in charge, I hope that the discussion pays due attention to the fact that the “accounting standards” are not merely technical issues, but much broader issues highly relevant to the status of Japanese firms based on the country’s history, business culture, and national heritage- there are differences in economic culture between countries like the United Kingdom, which started the Industrial Revolution from scratch, and countries like Japan, which adopted development-oriented capitalism, as often seen in Asia, led by the government in order to strengthen its military power and develop industries after Commodore Perry arrived in Japan around 150 years ago - as well as related legal systems including the Companies Act and the tax system, and Japanese firms’ global competitiveness. 例文帳に追加

この論議に当たりましては、会計基準が単なる会計の技術論だけでなく、我が国における歴史、経済文化、まさにイギリスのように産業革命を最初から興した国なのか、あるいは日本のように150年ぐらい前にペリーが来て以来、国家が主導的に富国強兵・殖産興業ということで、非常に国が主導してきた開発型の資本主義が、今アジアにはたくさんございますが、そういった違いが経済文化にもございますし、風土を踏まえた企業のあり方や会社法、特にこれは会社法と税制です。 - 金融庁

As you know, the Financial Services Agency (FSA) has expressed Japan's position with regard to issues such as the communication of information between the parties involved in securitization processes, risk management and the importance of enforcing the Basel II regulation at international forums of discussion and deliberation, including the FSF, based on the contents of the first report issued last November by the Financial Markets Strategy, as we tried to obtain other countries' understanding of the Japanese position. A statement issued at the latest G-7 meeting and the FSF's report indicated basically the same way of thinking and response as Japan's with regard to those issues. I therefore think that we have obtained other countries' understanding of our position to a large extent. 例文帳に追加

こういった中で我が国といたしましては、ご案内のとおり、金融庁が、これまで金融安定化フォーラム（ＦＳＦ）を始めとする国際的な議論や検討の場において、昨年11月に公表されました「金融市場戦略チーム」の第一次レポート等も踏まえまして、例えば証券化という金融技術の一連のプロセスにおける各当事者の情報伝達あるいはリスク管理に関する問題、更にはバーゼル II を実施することの重要性等について、我が国の考え方を主張し各国からの理解が得られるよう努めてきたということでございます。 - 金融庁

A party who has duly filed an application for a patent or for a utility certificate or for the protection of a utility model in any of the countries that are members of the International Union for the Protection of Industrial Property or affiliated with the World Trade Organisation, in accordance with the laws in force in that country or in accordance with treaties concluded between two or more of the aforementioned countries, shall enjoy a right of priority within the Netherlands and the Netherlands Antilles during a period of 12 months from the filing date of the application with regard to the acquisition of a patent for the subject matter in respect of which the protection referred to above has been applied for.例文帳に追加

工業所有権保譲のための国際同盟の加盟国又は世界貿易機関の加入国である何れかの国において，その国で施行されている法律に従って又は前記諸国の内の2以上の国の間で締結された条約に従って，正規に特許又は実用新案証又は実用新案保護の出願を行った当事者は，前記の保護が出願されている主題について特許を取得することに関し，その出願の出願日から12月の期間においては，オランダ及びオランダ領アンチル諸島において優先権を享有する。 - 特許庁

(2) For the purposes of subsection 225(2) of the Act an application for the registration of a trade mark being an application that is made under the treaty done at Bangui in the Central African Republic on 2 March 1977 entitled the Agreement Relating to the Creation of an African Intellectual Property Organisation Constituting a Revision of the Agreement Relating to the Creation of an African and Malagasy Office of Industrial Property (a treaty subsisting between 2 or more Convention countries) is in accordance with the terms of that treaty declared to be equivalent to an application made in each of those Convention countries.例文帳に追加

(2) 法律第 225条(2)の適用上、商標登録出願であって、1977年 3月 2日に中央アフリカ共和国のバンギで締結され、「アフリカ及びマダガスカル工業所有権庁の創設に関する協定を改訂する、アフリカ知的所有権機関の創設に関する協定」という名称の条約(2以上の条約国の間に存在する条約)に基づいてされる出願は、同条約の条件に従い、その条約諸国の各国においてされる出願と同等であると宣言する。 - 特許庁

In response, the United States designated the European Union under Title VII of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended by the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988, as “a country which maintains procurement practices discriminatory toward the United States.” This provision of US law provides for sanctions against countries that discriminate against US firms in their public procurement practices. Subsequent consultations between the two parties failed to resolve the issue. January 1, 1993 was the member countries’ deadline for implementing the EU directive (for developing related domestic laws). On February 1, the United States announced its intent to invoke sanctions beginning on March 22, 1993.例文帳に追加

米国は、この点について、1992年２月に、政府調達制裁条項（タイトルⅦ）に基づき、EU を「米国に対し差別的な調達慣行を維持する国」と認定し、EU と協議を行ってきたが、本指令が1993年１月１日に加盟国の実施（国内関係法令の整備）期限を迎えたことを受けて、同年２月１日、EU に対し、米国連邦政府によるEU からの政府調達のうち、政府調達協定の対象外の調達（ただし、国防関連等の調達は本件措置の対象から除外。）を禁止する旨の制裁措置を同年３月22日に発動するとの発表を行った。 - 経済産業省

Bilateral cooperation/mutual assistance agreements have been executed between competition enforcement authorities (primarily of developed countries) since the 1990s. These agreements provide 1) negative comity (i.e. require consideration of the interest of the relevant foreign country in applying one country’s domestic competition law, which might lead to domestic law not being applied), 2) positive comity (i.e. require the law enforcement authorities of countries to enforce their own laws when any anti-competitive practice is conducted within their borders but has an impact in such other country), 3) consultation and notification, and 4) information exchange and cooperation in enforcement.例文帳に追加

他方、1990年代から主として先進国の競争執行当局間で締結されてきた二国間協力・共助協定は、①消極的礼譲（法適用を差し控える可能性も含め相手国の利益を配慮して自国の独禁法を適用すること）、②積極的礼譲（自国に影響が及ぶ反競争行為が他国で行われた場合に、相手国執行当局に対して法執行を要請すること）、③協議・通報、④情報交換・執行協力を内容とする。 - 経済産業省

However, the United States, whose companies mainly deal in Latin American bananas, was dissatisfied with the new regime and argued that the licensing system provided preferential treatment to ACP bananas. The United States further argued that the preferential allocation of the quota to Latin American countries, who are parties to the “Framework Agreement on Bananas (BFA)” (especially Colombia and Costa Rica), was inconsistent with the WTO Agreement. After bilateral negotiations under GATT Article XXII between the European Union and the United States, as well as with some Latin American countries (Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico), a panel was established in May 1996.例文帳に追加

が、中南米産バナナを主として扱うバナナ業者を抱える米国は、同制度についても不満を示し、特に、関税割当のライセンス発給システムによるACP諸国産バナナの取扱いの優遇及びEUとフレームワーク合意を締結した中南米のバナナ生産国（特にコロンビア、コスタリカ）に対する割当の優遇がWTO協定違反であるとして、他の中南米諸国（エクアドル、グアテマラ、ホンデュラス、メキシコ）とともにGATT 第22条に基づいた協議を行った後、WTOパネルが設置された（1996年５月）。 - 経済産業省

4. The Ministers are pleased to note that, even before the entry into force of the Agreement, the private sectors of both countries have been exploring new trade and investment opportunities in various fields. The Ministers expect that, with the entry into force of the Agreement, these activities of the private sectors will be further accelerated and contribute to enhancing the economic ties of both countries. The Ministers also stressed that the Agreement constitutes a solid basis for the strategic partnership between Japan and Malaysia. 例文帳に追加

4. 両国の閣僚は、両国の民間部門が、この協定の発効前から、様々な分野において新たな貿易・投資の機会を探求してきたことに、喜びを持って留意する。両国の閣僚は、この協定が発効することにより、このような民間部門の活動が更に加速し、両国間の経済関係の強化に貢献することを期待する。両国の閣僚は、この協定は、日本とマレーシアとの間の戦略的パートナーシップのための強固な基礎を築くものであることを強調した。 - 経済産業省

11th December 2003 in Tokyo 1. The Prime Minister of Japan, His Excellency Mr. Junichiro Koizumi, and the Prime Minister of Malaysia, His Excellency Dato’ Seri Abdullah bin Haji Ahmad Badawi, expressed satisfaction on the existing close economic and strategic relations between the two countries that have been forged through fruitful co-operation over the years, and recognised with great appreciation that such close ties have fostered mutual economic and strategic benefits and opportunities for the two countries and their peoples.例文帳に追加

２００３年１２月１１日、於：東京（仮訳）日本国の小泉純一郎内閣総理大臣とマレーシアのアブドゥラ・アフマッド・バダウィ首相は、長い年月にわたる実りある協力を通じて両国が発展させてきた緊密な経済的かつ戦略的結びつきに満足の意を表明し、そのような緊密な結びつきが両国及び両国の国民に様々な経済的及び戦略的な利益と機会をもたらしてきたことを高く評価した。 - 経済産業省

This agreement is the first EPA entered into by the Philippines. It aims to advance a comprehensive economic partnership between the countries, so as to a) promote the free movement of goods, persons, services and capital, as well as the harmonization and clarification of legal frameworks for intellectual property, competition policies and maintaining the business environment, and the development of economic activity of both countries; and b) improve bilateral cooperation in the areas of intellectual property, competition policy, business environment maintenance, training of human resources, trade and investment, information and communication technology, and small/medium-sized companies.例文帳に追加

フィリピンにとっては初のEPA である本協定は、両国間の物品、ヒト、サービス、資本の自由な移動並びに知的財産、競争政策、ビジネス環境整備等の制度の調和・明確化を促進し、双方の経済活動を発展させるとともに、知的財産、競争政策、ビジネス環境整備、さらには人材養成、貿易投資、情報通信技術、中小企業等の分野で二国間協力を充実させる等、二国間における包括的経済連携を推進することを目的としている。 - 経済産業省

For the cause of inferiority of continental Europe in international competitiveness in the service field to the United States and the United Kingdom, it is pointed out that excessive restrictions suppress the increase in productivity. For example, according to an investigation by the OECD, in comparison between major advanced countries in degree of regulation in the specialized services sector such as the legal, accounting and engineering sectors as expressed in the index, the regulations of continental European countries such as Italy and Germany are much stricter than those of the United States and the United Kingdom.例文帳に追加

大陸欧州のサービス分野の国際競争力が米国や英国に劣後している要因としては、当該分野の過度な規制が生産性上昇を抑制しているとの指摘があり、例えばOECDの調査によると法律、会計、エンジニアリング等の専門サービス分野の規制度合いを指数化して主要先進国間で比較した場合、イタリアやドイツ等大陸欧州諸国の規制は米国や英国と比較して遥かに厳格である。 - 経済産業省

In this report, it was said that each Asian countries must make further efforts to realize a “Sustainable Asia based on the 3Rs” (Fig. II-54). To realize the goal, each country first makes a considerable effort in constructing a sound domestic recycling system for recyclable resources. In addition, recyclable resources that cannot be recycled in each country should be utilized efficiently between Asian countries to reduce consumption of natural resources while preventing the expansion of environmental pollution. 例文帳に追加

この中では、長期的な構想としてアジア各国が「持続可能なアジア循環型経済社会圏」（図-Ⅱ-43）の構築を目指すことを掲げており、そのための課題として、まず各国単位で循環型経済社会をしっかり構築した上で、各国ごとの個別の取組では有効利用を図ることができない循環資源については、環境汚染の拡大を防止しつつアジア域内で相互に有効利用を促進し、天然資源消費量を抑制することが必要とされています。 - 経済産業省

Some are dubious about the effectiveness of the ACTA since discussions have been conducted only by a few countries, without involving major infringing countries. However, the ACTA (provisional name) is designed to become the global standard for the enforcement of the intellectual property rights in the future through the expansion of the member states and by actively applying the ACTA (provisional name) rules as a model of enhanced enforcement of intellectual property rights to the bilateral agreement between the county that is participating in the ACTA negotiations and a non-member state.例文帳に追加

ACTA構想は特定の国で議論を進めており、知的財産権を侵害している主要国が現時点で参加していないことについて、効果を疑問視する指摘があるが、将来的には参加国の拡大やACTA（仮称）交渉参加国が未参加国間での二国間協定（FTA/EPA）等においてACTA（仮称）の内容を知的財産権の執行強化のモデルとして積極的に活用すること等を通じて、ACTA（仮称）が知的財産権の執行に係る世界的なスタンダードとなることを目指している。 - 経済産業省

Article 2.12 of the TBT Agreement and Article 2 of Annex B of the SPS Agreement provide that Members shall allow a reasonable interval between the publication of regulations and their entry into force. This allows time for producers in exporting Member countries, particularly in developing countries, to adapt their products and methods of production to the requirements of the importing Member. During the Fourth WTO Ministerial Meeting, held in November 2001, the phrase "reasonable interval" was declared to mean a period normally of not less than 6 months, except when this would hinder fulfilling the intended legitimate objectives.例文帳に追加

また、TBT 協定（第２条12項）及びSPS 協定（附属書Ｂ第２項）では、特に開発途上国の生産者がその産品を輸出先の新しい要件に適合させるための期間を与えるため、強制規格及び衛生植物検疫規制の公表から実施までの間に適当な期間を置くことが求められているが、2001年11月のドーハ第４回WTO閣僚会議において、当該期間は通常６ヵ月以上であるとの解釈が合意された。 - 経済産業省

The Government of Japan has anticipated the conclusion of EPAs/FTAs among/between each of ASEAN and the above mentioned countries and thus sought to build a framework for the next steps toward an East Asia economic integration. To this end, on the occasion of an East Asia summit in January 2007, Japan proposed a project of private sector researchers to study the Comprehensive Economic Partnership in East Asia (CEPEA) to be established based on an economic partnership agreement among the 16 countries - ten ASEAN members plus Japan, China, South Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand. Japan also proposed the establishment of an Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA), designed to research and study issues shared within the region and present policy proposals to narrow intra-regional gaps. These proposals were met with the approval of the heads of the member countries.例文帳に追加

我が国政府は、ASEANと5か国・地域それぞれの間でのEPA ／ FTAが間もなく出そろうことを見据え、東アジア経済統合に向けた次のステップとなる枠組みを構築するべく、2007年１月の東アジアサミットで、ASEAN10か国に日本、中国、韓国、インド、オーストラリア・ニュージーランドを加えた計16か国での経済連携協定を結ぶ「東アジアEPA」（CEPEA：Comprehensive Economic Partnership in East Asia）の民間専門家研究及び東アジア経済統合に向けた域内共通課題に関する調査研究と域内格差是正のための政策提言を行う「東アジア・ASEAN経済研究センター（ERIA：Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia）」の設立を提案し、各国首脳の同意を得た。 - 経済産業省

Some modern researchers, however, have begun to cast doubt on the introduction of Chinese martial arts by the latter group, as it has become widely known, due to the dissemination of books and videos about Chinese martial arts, that the martial arts they introduced to Okinawa don't resemble Chinese martial arts very much, and because prototype Chinese martial arts weren't identified despite several dispatches of investigative teams from Japan to China after the normalization of diplomatic relations between the two countries. 例文帳に追加

もっとも、日中国交回復後、日本から何度も現地へ調査団が派遣されたが源流武術が特定できず、また中国武術についての書籍や動画が出回るにつれ、彼らが伝えた武術と中国武術とはあまり似ていないという事実が知られるようになると、近年では研究者の間で彼らの伝系を疑問視する声も出てきている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, because Chinology had been developed mainly in Kyoto Imperial University, the term 'kangaku' was still used by members of the University of Tokyo who were opposed to Kyoto Imperial University and ultranationalists who were trying to establish a distinction between the China from which ancient Japan had imported its civilization and the China of that time, which had been almost entirely colonized by more powerful countries. 例文帳に追加

ところが支那学形成の中心が京都帝国大学であった事からこれに反発する東京大学関係者や古来日本が文明を取り入れた中国と当時の列強による半植民地状態の中国を意図的に分離を図る国粋主義者の中には依然として「漢学」という呼称を用いる者があった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Book I introduces the following episodes: the so-called 'sankan-seibatsu' (the conquest of three countries in old Korea) by Empress Jingu; the achievements of Emperor Ojin, the son of Empress Jingu, who was regarded as Hachiman Daibosatsu (Great Bodhisattva Hachiman); and the attacks of Mongol army, invasions into Tsushima and Iki Provinces, Mongol army's landing on Kushyu island, battle between Mongol army and Kyushu warriors, and the burning of Hakozaki Hachiman-gu Shrine during the Bunei War. 例文帳に追加

上巻においては神功皇后のいわゆる「三韓征伐」、皇后の皇子であり八幡大菩薩とされる応神天皇の事蹟、元寇文永の役における蒙古軍の襲来、対馬・壱岐への侵攻、九州上陸と九州御家人勢との戦闘の状況、箱崎八幡宮（筥崎八幡宮）の焼亡などが記される。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Incidentally, various styles of expression have come to be included in 'art' - from the modern age, photographs, graphic arts, and others, and in the present age (after World War Ⅱ), performing arts, happenings, video art, land art, and conceptual art, which are seen in other countries as well - so that the boundary between 'art' and others gradually becomes ambiguous. 例文帳に追加

なお、近代以降については、写真、グラフィックアートなど、現代（第二次世界大戦以降）においては（日本に限った現象ではないが）、パフォーマンス、ハプニング、ビデオアート、ランドアート、コンセプチュアル・アートなど、さまざまな表現形態が「美術」の文脈で語られ、「美術」とそうでないものとの差異は次第にあいまいになってきている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As western powers colonized Asian countries and Japan forced Korea to open the country to the world and intervene in it, Qing, as a result, was spurred into using this war to try to transform the conventional relationship between Qing and Korea based upon a concept of a family with the same origin into a modern suzerain-dependency relationship (suzerain-colony relationship) and keep Korea under control. 例文帳に追加

アジア諸国の西欧列強による植民地化と日本による朝鮮王朝の開国と干渉に刺激された結果、清国と朝鮮の関係を伝統的な宗属関係から近代的な宗主国と属国の関係（宗主国と植民地の関係）に改めて朝鮮を自勢力下に留めようとした戦争。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Modern international law including "Bankoku Koho" brought a 'principle' to East Asia that all sovereign nations in the world are equal (Right to equality of nations) and the equality is based on wide variety of rights and duties between countries, but the thought is completely different from the point of view of Kaichitsujo, which admits China dynasty to maintain a 10-to-1 advantage. 例文帳に追加

『万国公法』などの近代国際法は、世界中の主権国家が互いに平等であり（「諸国平行の権」）、それは国家間の様々な権利と義務に基づくのだという「理念」を東アジアに伝えたが、それは華夷秩序における中国の圧倒的な優位を当然とする秩序観とは異質なものであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

English Minister, Harry Parks mediated for the conclusion of this treaty, and among all the unfair treaties concluded between the Edo government and the Meiji government with Europe and the North America since the Ansei era treaty, the treaty contained the most advantageous conditions, the contents of which applied to all countries who had made "Most Favored Nation Treatment" treaties with Japan. 例文帳に追加

この条約の締結にはイギリス公使ハリー・パークスの仲介があったが、この条約には安政条約以来欧米各国が江戸幕府及び明治政府と締結した全ての不平等条約の規定の中でもっとも有利な条件が反映され、その内容は各国が日本と結んだ条約の最恵国待遇の規定によって全ての列強に対して適用されることとなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the meetings, I shared with them the view that the subprime mortgage crisis is a serious problem, affecting the economies of individual countries through the global financial markets as its impact has spread worldwide, and I agreed with them on the importance of strengthening cooperative relations between Japan and the United States. 例文帳に追加

面談におきましては、米国のサブプライム・ローン問題に端を発する金融市場の混乱が世界的な局面を迎える中で、この問題はグローバルな金融市場を通じて各国の実体経済に影響を及ぼす深刻な問題であるという認識を共有した上で、両国金融当局の間でさらに緊密な協力関係を構築していくことが重要であるとの共通認識に至りました。 - 金融庁

In any case, actions that would impede the various operations conducted by financial institutions and financial authorities in Japan must be prevented. I believe that such actions should be avoided as a matter of an unwritten agreement between the financial authorities of various countries. We should do what should be done and should avoid doing what should not be done. 例文帳に追加

ただし当然、国内で金融機関として、金融当局として行っております様々なオペレーションに対して支障が出るようなことはあってはいけませんから、それは各金融当局間で、当然の不文律の問題としてそんなことには踏み込まずに、きちんとやるべきことはやるし、やってはいけないことはやってはいけないと考えております。 - 金融庁

The fourth point is the emphasis on development effectiveness. It is essential to identify the result-chain, specifically the link between the Bank's inputs and its results in recipient countries at every stage of the lending operation-from design to implementation and evaluation. The Bank also needs to strengthen its result-based management including introduction of measurable monitoring indicators. 例文帳に追加

第四に「開発効果の重視」であります。IDBグループが実施するプロジェクトの設計・実施・評価の各段階において、同銀行の活動がいかなる開発効果をもたらすのかという「結果連鎖」の明確化、そのための計測可能なモニタリング指標の考案等の、結果重視志向の徹底化が重要です。 - 財務省

Japan's Minister of Finance, Mr. Sadakazu Tanigaki and Korea's Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance and Economy, Dr. Han Duck-soo (hereinafter referred to as "the two Ministers") agreed to establish the Finance Dialogue between them in order to further promote bilateral cooperation on financial issues with recognizing that their cooperation would lead to greater prosperity in two countries as well as in Asia and the world. 例文帳に追加

谷垣禎一・日本国財務大臣と韓悳洙（ハン・ドクス）・韓国副総理兼財政経済部長官（以下「両大臣」）は、相互の協力が両国およびアジアと世界のさらなる繁栄につながるとの認識の下、財務金融問題に関する相互協力をさらに促進するため、両大臣間の財務対話を設置することに合意した。 - 財務省