「明治」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(225ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

明治維新後も新政府は、江戸時代の貨幣制度をほぼそのまま受け継いだが、中央集権的な国家を建設するためには、各藩が独自に発行していた藩札（さらにそれを受け継いだ府県札）の整理や、東日本の小判（計数貨幣）と西日本の丁銀（秤量貨幣）の統一なども課題として残されていた。例文帳に追加

Although the currency system in the Edo period had been kept in almost the same manner by the new government after Meiji Restoration, there were problems including organizing han bills (bills usable only in a particular feudal clan) (further, prefectural bills taken over from the han bills) issued by each domain independently and integrating koban (former Japanese oval gold coin) (Keisu kahei [currency by table]) in eastern Japan and chogin (collective term of silver) (Hyodo kahei [currency valued by weight]) in western Japan in order to establish a centralized state.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ちょうどその頃、上総国菊間から大浜出張所（碧海郡に16ヶ村幡豆郡に5ヶ村、計21ヶ村は、大浜領と呼ばれ、菊間藩の大浜出張所に支配されていた。）に赴任してきた服部純は、明治政府の方針に従い村法の改正や勤王主義教育、神仏分離などの宗教改革を実施した。例文帳に追加

At precisely the same time, Jun HATTORI who was transferred to an Ohama branch office (16 villages in Aomi County, 5 villages in Hazu County, 21 villages in total were called Ohama territory and were controlled by Ohama branch office in Kikuma Domain) from Kikuma, Kazusa Province, implemented the revision of village law, the imperialism education, and the religious transformation such as separation of Buddhism and Shintoism by following the policy of the Meiji Government.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

なおこういった業態は後に輸送技術や保存技術の発達、また都市部の消費拡大にも伴い次第に定位置に店を構える業態になっていったものもある一方、明治時代初期に生まれた牛乳の行商（量り売り）のような、新規産業に伴う新しい種類の行商も、しばしば時代と共に発生した模様である（→牛乳瓶）。例文帳に追加

Whereas these types of businesses later became stores at fixed locations gradually in accordance with development of transportation and storage technology and increasing consumption in urban areas, the new types of peddling due to new industries, such as peddling milk (selling milk by measures) starting in the beginning of the Meiji period, seemed to be sometimes seen with the times (refer to "Milk bottle").  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

なぜなら、自由民権派が求めるようなイギリスの議院内閣制そのものは否定して天皇の権威の絶対化を目指すものの、同時にドイツ帝国の体制は皇帝の権限が強すぎるためにそのまま導入した場合、当時明治天皇からの信任が厚かった宮中保守派（中正派）が求める「天皇親政」への道を開き兼ねないとというジレンマがあったからである。例文帳に追加

This was because there was the following dilemma behind this background; while the British parliamentary cabinet system itself demanded by the group of the Freedom and People's Rights Movement was denied and the absolutization of the Emperor's power was aimed, the direct introduction of the German Empire's system could lead to 'the direct rule by the emperor,' which was demanded by the conservatives in the Imperial Court who had gained the confidence of the Emperor Meiji at the time, because the authorization of the Emperor under the German Empire's system was so strong.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

使節団出発後、留守政府は学制・徴兵令・地租改正・太陽暦の採用・司法制度の整備・キリスト教弾圧の中止などの改革を積極的に行ったが、人事を巡る問題と征韓論を巡って留守政府と岩倉使節団の対立が激化して明治6年の政変に至る事になった。例文帳に追加

After the delegation departed, Rusu-seifu carried out reforms positively such as introduction of an educational system and Conscription Ordinance, land-tax reform, adoption of the solar calendar, improvement of the judicial system, a halt of Christian oppression, but confrontation between Rusu-seifu and Iwakura Mission was aggravated over personnel affairs and Seikanron, which led to the political change in 1873.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

従来、留守政府の改革については、「大臣・参議・大輔盟約書」第6条に違反して岩倉使節団の面々を無視する形で留守政府が功に逸って無秩序勝手に行い、その結果様々な矛盾を引き起こして政府内では明治6年の政変を、政府外では士族反乱や農民一揆を引き起こす原因となったとする見方があった。例文帳に追加

Rusu-seifu had been said to carry out reforms in an arbitrary, disorderly and self-serving manner against Article 6 of the 'Treaty of ministers, sangi and taifu,' ignoring members of Iwakura Mission, and as a result to cause various contradictions, the political change in 1873 within the government, and Shizoku no hanran (revolt by family or person with samurai ancestors) and peasant uprisings outside the government.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

だが、明治天皇の東京行幸を目前に控えて大隈は直ちに京都からパークスのいる横浜市に動くことは出来ず、大隈は外国官知事伊達宗城（宇和島藩）らと協議の結果2月5日に内外に向けて近いうちに新貨幣を発行することを発表し、パークスには神奈川県知事を兼務していた外国官判事寺島宗則が宥めるように指示している。例文帳に追加

However, as Emperor Meiji's Tokyo Gyoko (Emperor's going out to Tokyo) was nearing, OKUMA could not immediately move from Kyoto to Yokohama City where Parkes was, so he and others such as foreign governor Munenari DATE (Uwajima Domain) had a conference, resulting in an announcement to Japan and foreign countries on February 5, that they would issue new currency in the near future, and for Parkes, he instructed officer of Foreign Affairs Council Munenori TERASHIMA, who was also the governor of Kanagawa Prefecture, to appease.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

更にこうした一連の遣り取りが内外に伝わると2月28日には横浜居留地の商人たちが会合を開いて明治政府に贋貨によって生じた損害賠償を求める事を決議し、更に一部の商人が今後の回収に期待して暴落した贋貨を買い占めるなど様々な思惑が動き出し始めていた。例文帳に追加

Furthermore, when this series of exchange spread around Japan and foreign countries, people began to move on their various ideas, for example, merchants of Yokohama settlement held a meeting on February 28, and decided to seek compensation from the Meiji Government for the damage caused by counterfeit money, or some merchants started to buy up the counterfeit money which had slumped anticipating the next recall.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

木戸はこの事情を知って、4月17日付で吉井友実に託して大久保に送った手紙において、貨幣の流通の現状は「全身不随」であり、このような状況を放置しては大政一新（明治維新）はままならないこと、そして遠回しながら薩摩藩が自ら贋貨製造の事実を明らかにしなければ、維新における薩摩藩の名声は地に落ちることになると説いた。例文帳に追加

KIDO found out about these circumstances, and on a letter dated April 17 which he entrusted Tomozane YOSHII and sent to OKUBO, he explained that the present situation of the currency circulation is 'totally paralyzed,' and that if this situation is left alone the Imperial Rule Restoration (Meiji Restoration) would not go as they wanted, along with indirectly saying that if the Satsuma Domain did not reveal by themselves the fact that they were manufacturing counterfeit money, the Satsuma Domain's reputation regarding the restoration would be ruined.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

さて、この2月30日の新政府からの通告以後、一旦は相場が安定してきたために明治政府の方針を見守ることにしていたパークスは、大隈の予想以上の急激な方針とその後の独自調査で予想以上に莫大な量が流通していることが判明した諸藩による贋貨が版籍奉還後に「新政府とは無関係である」と切り捨てられる事を憂慮していた。例文帳に追加

Now, since after the notification by the new government on February 30, the market price was steady for a while, Parkes decided to watch over the Meiji Government's policies, but after seeing that OKUMA's policy was more sudden than expected and after finding out through independent investigations that the amount of counterfeit money circulated by various domains was bigger than expected, he became worried that those things would be discarded after the return of lands and people to the emperor saying that 'it is unrelated to the new government.'  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

現在残されている談判に記した記録によれば、談判は終始パークスの独断場であり、明治政府が改税約書違反の悪貨を鋳造し、諸藩が贋貨を鋳造していたとする事実を示す証拠を次々と突きつけていった（一部記録によると政府側の要領を得ない回答に興奮して、傍にあったコップを叩き割ってしまったとされている）。例文帳に追加

According to the records written down during the negotiation that remains today, the negotiation was entirely in the hands of Parkes from start to finish, and he confronted the government with evidence indicating the fact that the Meiji Government coined bad money violating the kaizeiyakusho, and that domains coined counterfeit money (according to a part of the records, Parkes became worked up over an answer by the government which was off the point, and hit and broke a cup near him).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この条約の締結にはイギリス公使ハリー・パークスの仲介があったが、この条約には安政条約以来欧米各国が江戸幕府及び明治政府と締結した全ての不平等条約の規定の中でもっとも有利な条件が反映され、その内容は各国が日本と結んだ条約の最恵国待遇の規定によって全ての列強に対して適用されることとなった。例文帳に追加

English Minister, Harry Parks mediated for the conclusion of this treaty, and among all the unfair treaties concluded between the Edo government and the Meiji government with Europe and the North America since the Ansei era treaty, the treaty contained the most advantageous conditions, the contents of which applied to all countries who had made "Most Favored Nation Treatment" treaties with Japan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

明治政府が進める富国強兵路線を継承する次世代の政治家を育てる手段として中等以上の財産家を集めて新党を結成して地方自治において主導権を握るとともに、彼らに政治的経験を積ませて中央に進出させ、穏健な保守勢力を形成させることで、過激な自由民権派や国粋主義者の台頭を食い止める構想を打ち明けている。例文帳に追加

He also introduced the concept of collecting the wealthy men above the middle class to establish a new political party having the central power in local districts, make them have seasoned political experience before dispatching to central political district to develop moderate conservative power to prevent the increase of school of the Freedom and People's Rights Movement and nationalist as means of providing the politicians of the next generation who will continue the policy of enhancing the wealth and military strength of a country sought by the Meiji government  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この5年間有効の法律を更に1911年（明治44年）まで延長するために改正法案が提出され両院を通過したが、この法律を成立させるために、日本製糖社取締役秋山一裕、磯村音介などが自社の権益を守るために共謀し、有力衆議院議員20名に現金その他を渡して贈賄し買収したものである。例文帳に追加

While the proposed measure of a revised law aiming at further extending this law for five years up to 1911 was introduced and passed in both Houses, the board members of Nihon Seito, such as Kazuhiro AKIYAMA and Otosuke ISOMURA, conspired to bribe 20 influential members of the House of Representatives to enact the legislation in order to protect their own company's interests.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

同盟倶楽部は1892年11月20日に藩閥政権に失望した吏党系議員が民党側に離反した際に結成された院内会派、同志倶楽部は1893年12月5日に自由党_(明治)所属の星亨衆議院議長の不正問題で自由党が星議長の擁護の姿勢を変えないことに抗議した同党議員が離党して結成した院内会派であった。例文帳に追加

The Domei Club was an in-house faction that was formed on November 20, 1892, when the Rito (pro-government) lawmakers who were disappointed by the hanbatsu (domain clique) government defected from the Minto (anti-hanbatsu government political parties), while the Doshi Club was an in-house faction that was formed on December 5, 1893 by some members of the Liberal Party (in the Meiji period) who had left the party after protesting against the fact that despite improper acts perpetrated by Toru HOSHI, the speaker of the Lower House who was a member of the party, the party leadership maintained their stance in defending the speaker.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

明治政府の成立後、江戸幕府発行の貨幣に替わるものとして太政官札（金札）5種（10両・5両・1両・1分・1朱）が発行されたが、財政補完を目的として高額金札ばかりが発行され、1分・1朱がほとんど発行されなかったために、民間の需要に応えることが出来なかった。例文帳に追加

After the Meiji government was established, the 5 kinds (10 ryo, 5 ryo, 1 ryo, 1 bu, 1 shu) of Dajokan-satsu (Kinsatsu, a golden bank note) were issued as an alternative to the currency issued by the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), but only expensive Kinsatsu were issued in order to complement public finance, and 1 bu or 1 shu were rarely issued, so they could not accommodate public demand.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1900年（明治33年）に成立した同法は、日本の資本主義は発達するに従って、中小零細企業が大資本に圧倒されている現状から、零細企業救済のため、加入脱退の自由、議決権平等、出資利子制限、利用分量配当といった協同組合原則の基本を組み入れた法律として制定された。例文帳に追加

The act was passed in 1990, and in order to help small enterprises, it was established as a law which had principles of cooperative association such as freedom of entering and leaving, the equal voting right, restraint of investing interest, and the dividend in accordance with the amount of use, under the circumstances in which tiny, small and medium enterprises were getting overwhelmed by big capitals as the Japanese capitalism grew.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

江戸時代の遠国奉行や明治の府県警察部の管轄下にある居留地警察（築地居留地・横浜居留地・長崎居留地）と、居留地の自治組織によって設置され、内務省(日本)が全く関知しない居留地警察（川口居留地・神戸居留地）の二通りの警察組織が存在する。例文帳に追加

There were two types of foreign settlement police: the first kind (present at the foreign settlements in Tsukiji, Yokohama, and Nagasaki) was under the jurisdiction of the ongoku bugyo (magistrates of distant provinces) in the Edo period and the prefectural police departments during the Meiji period, while the second kind of foreign settlement police force (like that in place at the foreign settlements in Kawaguchi and Kobe) was established autonomously by the inhabitants and was entirely unsupervised by Japan's Ministry of Home Affairs.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

すなわち、明治初期、唯一の高等教育機関（大学）であった東京大学（法学部・文学部・理学部・医学部4学部で構成）において、政治学の専攻部門は「政治学理財学科」として経済学とともに文学部に管轄されていたが、1885年12月法学部に移管、さらに翌1886年3月の帝国大学令公布により東京大学法学部の「政治学科」として改編された。例文帳に追加

That is to say, in the University of Tokyo (it was consisted of 4 faculties: Faculty of Law, Faculty of Letters, Faculty of Science, Faculty of Medicine) that was the only higher education institution in early Meiji period, major course of political science was under the control of Faculty of Letters together with economic science as 'Department of Political Economy, Political Science', but it was transferred to Faculty of Law in December 1885, and reformed into 'Department of Political Science' of the Faculty of Law at the University of Tokyo under the Imperial University Ordinance promulgated in March 1886.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

慶喜としては、まだ年若い明治天皇（当時数え年16歳）を戴く朝廷に政権担当能力はなく、やがて組織されるであろう諸侯会議で自らが議長もしくは有力議員となるなどの手段で、政治的影響力を行使できるはずという目論見の上での政権返上であった。例文帳に追加

Nobuyoshi had an ulterior motive that, even after he returned the administration to the Imperial court, he should be able to exercise his political clout as the chairman or as a powerful councilor of the lords conference which was to be organized later, because the Emperor Meiji was too young (in his 16th year) to have the ability to hold the reins of government, so was the Imperial court.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

翌9日未明、公卿たちが退廷した後、待機していた薩摩藩・芸州藩・尾張藩など5藩の軍が御所9門を固め、摂政二条斉敬をはじめ要人の御所への立ち入りを禁止した後、明治天皇臨御の下、御所内学問所において王政復古の大号令が発せられた。例文帳に追加

Before the dawn of the next day, the court nobles left the court and the armies of five domains, such as Satsuma Domain, Geishu Domain and Owari Domain, who had been on standby, guarded the nine gates of the Imperial Palace to prohibit Nariyuki NIJO and other government officials from entering the Imperial Palace, then the Decree for the Restoration of Imperial Rule was announced at the Emperor's study room inside the Imperial Palace under the presence of the Emperor Meiji.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

翌1949年（昭和24年）には、国立国会図書館法の定めた方針に基づき、出版法（明治26年法律第15号。出版法及び新聞紙法を廃止する法律（昭和24年法律第95号）により廃止）に基づいて納本された出版物を所蔵していた上野の国立図書館（1947年（昭和22年）に帝国図書館から改称）が統合された。例文帳に追加

In the following year (1949), pursuant to the policies specified in the National Diet Library Act, the NDL merged with the National Library in Ueno (the name was changed from the Imperial Library in 1947), which housed publications deposited in accordance with the Publishing Act (Act No. 15 of 1893, an act to abolish the Publishing Act and Newspaper Act (Act No. 95 of 1949)).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

近代デジタルライブラリーは、公開範囲は著作権の保護期間が満了していることが確認される資料や著作権者の許諾が得られた資料に限られるものの、インターネットを通じて明治・大正時代の出版物をいつでもどこからでも見ることができ、その文化的、歴史的な資料価値は極めて高いとされている。例文帳に追加

The Digital Library from the Meiji Era makes it possible for anyone, at any time or place, to access the digitized contents of materials published during the Meiji/Taisho period; thus its cultural and historical value as materials is deemed extremely high, although its scope is limited to the materials for which the copyright protection period can be confirmed as having expired, or materials with the approval of a copyright holder.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

永谷宗円生家（ながたにそうえんせいか）とは、元文3年（1738年）、「青製煎茶製法」を開発・普及させたと伝えられる永谷宗円が暮らし、明治まで永谷家が存在していた場所（京都府綴喜郡宇治田原町大字湯屋谷小字空広）に、製茶道具やほいろ跡を保存するため、地元有志の手により昭和35年に建設された施設。例文帳に追加

Located at the place (Koaza Sorabiro, Oaza Yuyadani, Ujitawara-cho, Tsuzuki-gun, Kyoto Prefecture) where Soen NAGATANI, who is said to have invented and promoted 'Aosei Sencha Seiho' ('Blue Method' to produce Sencha, or unfermented green tea) in 1738, used to live and the Nagatani family had lived until the Meiji period, Nagatani Soen Seika (the birthplace of Soen) is a facility which was built by local volunteers to preserve his tools for tea production and the remains of his Hoiro (device to heat and dry tea leaves) in 1960.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

井上城跡の東側に展開する恒富・愛宕から出北（いできた）にかけての地域は、五ヶ瀬川・大瀬川の後背湿地・沖積低地として発達してきた平野部であり、春日神社付近では、蛇行する旧河川の跡に沿って開発された湿田の様子が明治期の地籍図からも見てとれる。例文帳に追加

The region from Tsunetomi and Atago to the east of Inoue-jo Castle remains to Idekita is a plain which developed as a backmarsh or alluvial lowland of the Gokase-gawa River and the Ose-gawa River and cadastral maps from the Meiji period show the paddies developed along the meandering course of the old rivers in the vicinity of the Kasuga-jinja Shrine.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

安骨浦城にいた加藤嘉明や脇坂安治など朝鮮半島から帰国した大名が、国内での築城や改修の際、その手法を用いたとされるが、一国一城令や明治維新前後に破却された城郭が多く、登り石垣の歴史的過程については、築かれた箇所などを含め、まだ充分に解明されていない。例文帳に追加

It is said that Yoshiaki KATO who resided at the Angolpo Castle and Yasuharu WAKISAKA and some other Daimyo who came back from the Korean Peninsula adopted the nobori-ishigaki method when constructing and renovating castles, but many castles were demolished after Ikkoku Ichijo Rei (Law of One Castle per Province) or around the Meiji Restoration, and the history of nobori-ishigaki is not fully understood yet; locations in which they were constructed.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ただし、もともとは鎮守社として同町の法楽寺（真言宗、聖徳太子開基）の境内にあったものが、明治時代初期の神仏分離令により現社地へ遷座し黒田村の氏神として引き継がれたという経緯（旧地より移した「明和7年(西暦1770年)」の紀年銘をもつ石燈籠１対により確認できる）の為、現在の庵戸神社は厳密には宮跡とはいえない。例文帳に追加

However, since the shrine originally was located in precincts of Horaku-ji Temple (Shingonshu sect, founded by Prince Shotoku) in the same town as a chinju-sha shrine (Shinto shrine on Buddhist temple grounds dedicated to the tutelary deity of the area), then was transferred to the current place by the Ordinance Distinguishing Shinto and Buddhism in early Meiji period to take over ujigami (a guardian god or spirit of a particular place in the Shinto religion) of Kuroda village (confirmed by a pair of stone lantern with the inscription of the transferred year as '1770'), the present location of Ioto-jinja Shrine technically is not the palace site.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ちなみに公望は、西園寺家の家業である筈の琵琶の演奏が苦手であったが、首相在任中に明治天皇から悪戯半分に「久しぶりに西園寺家の琵琶が聞きたい」と言われ、宮内省の雅楽寮の職員と琵琶の共演をさせられて四苦八苦したというエピソードが伝わっている。例文帳に追加

There is an anecdote that Kinmochi was not good at playing the biwa Japanese lute, which should have been the family business of the Saionji Family, and during Kinmochi's time in office as prime minister, the Emperor Meiji said out of mischief to Kinmochi, "For the first time in a long while, I would like to listen to biwa Japanese lute," and therefore he was forced to play the biwa Japanese lute in dire distress together with the officials of Utaryo in the Imperial Household Ministry.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

明治天皇に典侍として仕えた園祥子は基祥の二女で、天皇との間に猷仁親王、輝仁親王、静子内親王、恒久王妃昌子内親王（竹田宮恒久王妃）、房子内親王（北白川宮成久王妃）、允子内親王（朝香宮鳩彦王妃）、聡子内親王（東久邇宮稔彦王妃）、多喜子内親王の皇子女を儲けた。例文帳に追加

Sachiko SONO who served Emperor Meiji as a tenji (a court lady of the first rank) was the second daughter of Motosachi and she gave birth to Imperial Prince Michihito, Imperial Prince Teruhito, Imperial Princess Shizuko, Imperial Princess Masako who married Prince Takedanomiya Tsunehisa, Imperial Princess Fusako who married Prince Kitashirakawanomiya Naruhisa, Imperial Princess Nobuko who married Prince Asakanomiya Yasuhiko, Imperial Princess Toshiko who married Prince Higashikuninomiya Naruhiko, and Imperial Princess Takiko.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

あれを見ると、保水する水というのは物凄く、明治以来作ってきたダムの2倍の水が水田に実は溜まるのです。あの水が一気に河川へ来るのを防いでいます。また、農業というものがそういった自然に対して、例えば森林が水田の涵養（かんよう）といいまして、あれは、はげ山だとすぐに水が流れて、すぐ洪水になるのです。例文帳に追加

A rice paddy field has such large water-retention capacity that the amount of water held by paddy fields across Japan is double the amount held by the dams that have been built since the Meiji era. Rice paddy fields prevent water from pouring into rivers at once. Forests are said to be the source of nutrition for paddy fields. If mountains are bare, there would be flash floods.  - 金融庁

よって、高圧注入器具１０は、 亀裂、ひび割れ、隙間等の空間部が発生している世界遺産や明治以来のレンガ建物のような脆性構築体に薬液注入用穴を形成し、薬液注入用穴を介して当該空間部及び脆性構築体に接着性薬液を高圧で注入することができる。例文帳に追加

Thus, the high pressure injection apparatus 10 forms a chemical injection hole in the fragile construction body such as a world heritage and a brick building since the Meiji era causing a space part such as a crack and clearance, and can inject the adhesive chemicals under high pressure into the space part and the fragile construction body via the chemical injection hole. - 特許庁

呼称は、柔術に対する講道館の柔道を参考に、明治32年に武術再興のため設立した大日本武徳会が江戸時代以来の剣術や撃剣を学校の体育教育に採用できるよう稽古法を改め、大和心（大和魂）など精神修行とする（高野佐三郎の歌にも「剣道は神の教えの道なればやまと心をみがくこの技」とある）ため、名称を大正8年（1919年）ごろ剣道としたという記録に残っており、明治末から大正初期ごろに成立したものらしい（なお剣道という用語は、例えば寛文7年（1667年）安倍立伝書に剣術は日用の術なので剣道という号にするという表現がみえるなど、江戸時代にも流派によっては使われたこともある）。例文帳に追加

The name "Kendo" seems to have been established in or around the end of Meiji period to the early Taisho period, as it recorded that Dai Nippon Butoku Kai, which was established in 1899 to restore Bujutsu, using examples from Jujutsu versus Judo of the Kodokan Judo Institute, established the Kendo name in around 1919 so that Kenjutsu and Gekken, which were handed down from the Edo period, would be introduced into physical education in the school system by changing the training methods and making it a form of mental training such as Yamato-gokoro (Japanese spirit) (Yamato-damashii [Japanese spirit]) (a poem of Sasaburo TAKANO describes, "Kendo is a God-instructed way; this technique refines Yamato-gokoro") (the term "Kendo" was used by some schools as early as the Edo period; for instance, Abe-tate densho (book) in 1667 described that since Kenjutsu was for daily use the name of Kendo would be used).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

問題は、もう前から言っているように、ある意味で国民生活にとって不可欠な郵政事業が、明治以来担っていた国家や地域社会に対しての任務が、純ちゃん（小泉純一郎 元総理）のああいう民営化によって、極端に損なわれていくということがあってはならないということから見直しをやるわけですから、何度も言うように、そういう意味で、郵政事業が金融機関としてやる、金融機関プロパーとしての存在意義というよりも、むしろ従来、明治以来担ってきた日本郵政の社会的責任みたいなものを、もう一度果たしてもらえる組織として、今後、出発してもらいたいというのが、我々の基本的な考え方ですし、閣議決定した方向も、そういう方向になっているわけですから。例文帳に追加

Nor do I believe that creating huge banks and insurance companies is necessary for the Japanese economy or for the people's lives. As I have been saying, we will reform the postal businesses because we believe that we must not allow the privatization carried out by the former Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi to significantly undermine the mission performed since the Meiji Era for the sake of the country and local communities by the postal businesses, which used to be essential to the people's lives. Therefore, as I have said over and over again, our basic stance is that the postal businesses should start over as an organization capable of fulfilling the social functions that Japan Post has assumed since the Meiji Era, rather than pursuing acting as a pure financial institution. Our cabinet resolution (on October 20) has also set forth such a direction.  - 金融庁

第三十六条　厚生労働大臣は、対象労働者等の福祉の増進を図ることを目的として設立された民法（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）第三十四条の法人であって、第三十八条に規定する業務に関し次に掲げる基準に適合すると認められるものを、その申請により、全国に一を限って、同条に規定する業務を行う者として指定することができる。例文帳に追加

Article 36 (1) The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare may designate, upon application, a juridical person under Article 34 of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896) which was established for the purpose of promoting the welfare of Subject Workers, etc. and found to be conforming with the standards listed in the following items with regard to the business prescribed in Article 38, as one sole entity for the entire nation executing the business prescribed in the same Article:  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第二十五条　厚生労働大臣は、短時間労働者の雇用管理の改善等の援助を行うことその他短時間労働者の福祉の増進を図ることを目的として設立された民法（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）第三十四条の法人であって、第二十七条に規定する業務に関し次に掲げる基準に適合すると認められるものを、その申請により、全国に一を限って、同条に規定する業務を行う者として指定することができる。例文帳に追加

Article 25 (1) The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare may, upon application, designate a juridical person set forth in Article 34 of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896) which has been established for the purpose of assisting the Employment Management Improvement, etc. for Part-Time Workers or otherwise enhancing welfare of Part-Time Workers and which is found to be conforming with the criteria listed in the following items with regard to the services provided in Article 27, as the sole entity for the entire the State performing the services provided in the same Article.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第四十条　民法第七十条、第七十三条から第七十六条まで、第七十七条第二項（届出に関する部分に限る。）及び第七十八条から第八十三条まで並びに非訟事件手続法（明治三十一年法律第十四号）第三十五条第二項及び第三十六条から第四十条までの規定は、更生保護法人の解散及び清算について準用する。この場合において、民法第七十七条第二項及び第八十三条中「主務官庁」とあるのは、「法務大臣」と読み替えるものとする。例文帳に追加

Article 40 (1) Article 70, Articles 73 to 76, Article 77, paragraph 2 (exclusively the part concerning notification) and Articles 78 to 83 of the Civil Code, and Articles 35 paragraph 2, Article 36 to 40 of the Non-Litigious Cases Procedure Law (Act No. 14 of 1898) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the dissolution and liquidation of the juridical person for offenders rehabilitation. In this case, the term "the public agency in charge" in Article 77, paragraph 2 and Article 83 of the Civil Code shall be deemed to be replaced with "the Minister of Justice".  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

二　株式会社の発行する株式、新株予約権（商法（明治三十二年法律第四十八号）第二百八十条ノ十九第一項に規定する新株予約権をいう。以下この項において同じ。）若しくは新株予約権付社債等（同法第三百四十一条ノ二第一項に規定する新株予約権付社債及びこれに準ずる社債として政令で定めるものをいう。以下この項において同じ。）又は有限会社若しくは企業組合の持分の取得及び保有例文帳に追加

(ii) Acquisition and holding of shares, Share Options (meaning share options prescribed in Article 280-19(1) of the Commercial Code (Act no. 48 of 1899), with the same to apply hereinafter in this paragraph), or Bond with Share Options, Etc. (meaning bond with share options as set forth in Article 341-2(1) of the Commercial Code and other bond instruments prescribed by Cabinet Order as being equivalent to bond with share options, with the same to apply hereinafter in this paragraph) issued by joint stock companies and acquisition and holding of equity shares of a limited liability company or a company partnership;  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第六条　特定外国文化財の占有者が民法　（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）第百九十二条　の条件を具備している場合であっても、第三条第一項の盗難の被害者は、同法第百九十三条　の規定による回復の請求に加え、盗難の時から二年を経過した後十年を経過するまでの期間にあっては、当該占有者に対してこれを回復することを求めることができる。ただし、当該特定外国文化財が本邦に輸入された後に第三条第二項の規定により指定されたものであるときは、この限りでない。例文帳に追加

Article 6 (1) Even when the possessor of specified foreign cultural property fulfils the conditions stipulated in Article 192 of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896), the victim of the theft as referred to in Paragraph 1 of Article 3 above may, in addition to making a claim for recovery pursuant to the provisions of Article 193 of the Civil Code, claim for recovery of the said property from the possessor after 2 years have elapsed and within a total period of 10 years from the time of the theft. However, this shall not apply when the said specified foreign cultural property has been so designated pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 2 of Article 3 after its import into Japan.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

イ　学校教育法（昭和二十二年法律第二十六号）に基づく大学（短期大学を除く。）、旧大学令（大正七年勅令第三百八十八号）に基づく大学又は旧専門学校令（明治三十六年勅令第六十一号）に基づく専門学校において医学、歯学、薬学、獣医学、畜産学、水産学、農芸化学、応用化学若しくは生物学の課程又はこれらに相当する課程を修めて卒業した後、一年以上分子生物学的検査の業務に従事した経験を有する者であること。例文帳に追加

(a) Persons who have graduated from a university (excluding junior colleges) based on the School Education Act (Act No. 26 of 1947), a university based on the former Universities Edict (Edict No. 388 of 1918) or a vocational college based on the former Vocational Colleges Edict (Edict No. 61 of 1903) by completing a course in medicine, dentistry, pharmacology, veterinarian medicine, animal science, fisheries science, agricultural chemistry, applied chemistry or biology, or a course equivalent to these, and have experience of engaging in the work of molecular biological testing for one year or more.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

一　債務者の財産に対して既にされている強制執行、仮差押え、仮処分又は一般の先取特権の実行若しくは留置権（商法（明治三十二年法律第四十八号）又は会社法の規定によるものを除く。）による競売（以下この節において「強制執行等」という。）の手続で、債務者につき破産手続開始の決定がされたとすれば破産債権若しくは財団債権となるべきもの（以下この項及び次条第八項において「破産債権等」という。）に基づくもの又は破産債権等を被担保債権とするもの例文帳に追加

(i) Procedure already initiated against the debtor's property for compulsory execution, provisional seizure, provisional disposition, or exercise of a general statutory lien or auction by reason of a right of retention (excluding a right of retention under the provisions of the Commercial Code (Act No. 48 of 1899) or the Companies Act) (hereinafter referred to as "compulsory execution, etc." in this Section), which is based on a claim that is supposed to be a bankruptcy claim or claim on the estate should an order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings be made against the debtor (hereinafter referred to as a "bankruptcy claim, etc." in this paragraph and paragraph (8) of the following Article), or is intended to secure a bankruptcy claim, etc.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第百七十七条　税関長は、関税定率法（明治四十三年法律第五十四号）第十五条第一項第三号に規定する救じゅつのために寄贈された給与品に該当する貨物であって、被収容者にあてられたものに係る関税法（昭和二十九年法律第六十一号）第六十九条第二項の許可を受けた者が同法第百条第三号の規定により納付すべき手数料については、免除する。例文帳に追加

Article 177 The Directors-General of Custom-Houses shall exempt the fee to be paid, by a person who has obtained permission of paragraph (2) of Article 69 of the Customs Act (Act No.61 of 1954) pursuant to the provision of item (iii) of Article 100 of the same Act, for the freight deemed to be a donation for relief prescribed in item (iii) of paragraph (1) of Article 15 of the Appendix of the Customs Tariff Act (Act No.54 of 1910) that is sent to a detainee.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

二　当該申請に係る申請情報（委任による代理人によって申請する場合にあっては、その権限を証する情報）を記載し、又は記録した書面又は電磁的記録について、公証人（公証人法（明治四十一年法律第五十三号）第八条の規定により公証人の職務を行う法務事務官を含む。）から当該申請人が第一項の登記義務者であることを確認するために必要な認証がされ、かつ、登記官がその内容を相当と認めるとき。例文帳に追加

(ii) when a notary (including an official of the Ministry of Justice engaged in the duties of a notary pursuant to the provision of Article 8 of the Notary Act (Act No. 53 of 1908)) has, with regard to a document or electromagnetic record in which the application information pertaining to the application (in the case of an application filed by a privately appointed agent, the information certifying the agent's authority) is stated or recorded, issued a necessary certification for confirming that the applicant is the person obliged to register set forth in paragraph (1), and the registrar finds the content of such certification to be appropriate.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第三十条　信託会社が信託財産として所有する登録国債（国債に関する法律（明治三十九年法律第三十四号）第二条第二項の規定により登録をした国債をいう。）について同法第三条の移転の登録その他内閣府令・財務省令で定める登録を内閣府令・財務省令で定めるところにより信託財産である旨を明示してする場合は、信託法第十四条の規定の適用については、これらの登録を信託の登録とみなす。例文帳に追加

Article 30 Where a Trust Company registers a transfer under Article 3 of the Act on National Government Bonds (Act No. 34 of 1906) or where there is any other registration specified by a Cabinet Office Ordinance or an Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance with regard to Registered National Government Bonds (meaning national government bonds registered pursuant to the provisions of Article 2(2) of that Act) which the Trust Company holds as trust property pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Office Ordinance or an Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance and which are registered by clearly indicating that said registered national government bonds are trust property, with regard to the application of the provisions of Article 14 of the Trust Act, such registration shall be deemed to be registration of a trust.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第六十五条　死亡労働者等の遺族が、当該死亡労働者等を使用していた労災保険適用事業主から民法（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）その他の法律による損害賠償を受けることができる場合であって、特別遺族給付金の支給を受けるべきときに、同一の事由について、民法その他の法律による損害賠償を受けたときは、厚生労働大臣は、その定める基準により、その価額の限度で、特別遺族給付金の支給をしないことができる。例文帳に追加

Article 65 In the case where the survivor of a deceased worker, etc. can receive damages from Worker's Accident Insurance-applied business operator who employed the said deceased worker, etc. under the Civil Act (Act No. 89 of 1896) or any other act, and has received the damages under the Civil Act or any other law when he/she should receive the payment of the special survivor benefit for the same reason, the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare may refrain from the payment the special survivor benefit to the extent of the value, pursuant to the standard established by him/her.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第三十三条の六　児童又は児童以外の満二十歳に満たない者（次条及び第三十三条の八において「児童等」という。）の親権者が、その親権を濫用し、又は著しく不行跡であるときは、民法　（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）第八百三十四条　の規定による親権喪失の宣告の請求は、同条に定める者のほか、児童相談所長も、これを行うことができる。例文帳に追加

Article 33-6 When the person who has parental authority over a child or over a person under 20 years of age other than children (referred to as "Child, etc." in the following Article and Article 33-8) abuses his/her parental authority or misbehaves extremely, a request for adjudication of forfeiture of parental authority pursuant to the provision of Article 834 of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896) may be made by the child guidance center's director, in addition to the persons prescribed in the same Article.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム