「declining」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(18ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

In wholesaling, both the number of establishments and value of sales are declining. A breakdown of annual sales per establishment reveals a marked decline at establishments with 101 or more workers, and also declines in other size categories. However, the slump is not as marked as at large establishments, and the evidence in fact suggests that small wholesalers with five or fewer workers are faring well (Fig. 2-3-35).例文帳に追加

卸売業は、事業所数、販売額とも減少しているが、事業所あたりの年間販売額を規模別に見てみると、101人以上の事業所の減少幅が著しく、他の規模も減少はしているものの大規模事業所ほど顕著な落ち込みにはならず、むしろ5人以下の小規模な卸事業所が健闘している様子が見て取れる（第2-3-35図）。 - 経済産業省

In this situation, there is a growing need for more entrepreneurs to take business risks, and in a sense the groundwork appears to be being laid for this. In reality, however, there is a growing aversion to risk concentrated among the middle-aged, and the entrepreneurs-to-be are declining in number overall, as described in Part III, Chapter 3.例文帳に追加

この状況は、一面では、事業リスクに挑戦していく経営者が輩出される必要性が高まっており、また、その素地が整いつつあると考えることもできるが、現実には第3部第3章で述べたように、社会の中堅層を中心にリスク回避的志向が強まっており、経営者予備軍である開業希望者は全体的な数が減少している。 - 経済産業省

On the other hand, although as in the case of collaboration between departments within local government “collaboration with related organizations as necessary” attracted the most responses, quantitatively at least, a large proportion of these in fact reported that their town centers are “declining.”例文帳に追加

一方、自治体内における部署間の連携と同様、「必要に応じて適宜関係機関と連携」と回答した自治体が量的には最も多くなっているが、その中ではむしろ「衰退している」割合が高くなっており、民間関係者との連携も、「必要に応じて」行うのではなく、制度として密接に連携できるよう仕組んでいくことが重要であることがうかがわれる。 - 経済産業省

First we examine the employment environment in recent years. According to the Report on Employment Service, published by the MHLW, the active opening rate, which had been declining in the 1990s, has been on the rise since 2002. In 2006, it remained above 1 (Fig. 3-3-1). This is taken as a sign that the employment environment is finally improving in the current economic recovery phase, which started in 2002.例文帳に追加

近年の雇用環境について見てみると、厚生労働省「職業安定業務統計」によれば、90年代に低下し続けてきた有効求人倍率が2002年以降上昇し続け、2006年においては1倍以上で推移しており（第3-3-1図）、2002年以降始まった今回の景気回復局面において、ようやく雇用環境にも改善傾向が見られてきたとされる。 - 経済産業省

The nation will directly support efforts by Japan's small and medium retailers in accordance with national policy issues such as the declining birthrate and ageing population, safety/security, and support for those who are renewing their efforts-including those who intend to make a "U-turn" (Japanese term for the movement of people who were born in rural areas, who then relocated to a city for either school or work, and eventually returned to their home town.) or an "I-turn" (Japanese term for the movement of people who were born and raised in a city and who later relocated to rural areas.)and those who left their previous jobs-bringing liveliness to city centers and promoting its revitalization.(continuation) (\\2,972 million budget)例文帳に追加

全国の中小小売商業者が行う、少子高齢化、安全・安心、I・Uターン志向者や離職者等の再チャレンジ支援等の国家政策的課題に対応する取組に対して、国が直接支援することで、商店街等ににぎわいを創出しその活性化を図る。（継続）（予算額2,972百万円） - 経済産業省

However, in recent years, companies in the “domestic market oriented” industries are faced with increasing necessity and possibilities for developing overseas businesses due to the following factors: (1) increasingly saturated domestic market due to declining birth rate and aging population, and emergence of fast-growing markets across the emerging nations in Asia and other regions in the world; (2) technological innovations in distribution processes and in the IT field; and (3) increased accessibility to domestic and overseas markets resulting from loosened trade restrictions via EPA/FTA and WTO.例文帳に追加

しかし、近年、①少子高齢化に伴う国内市場の飽和傾向とアジア等の新興国における成長市場の顕現、②物流及びITの技術革新、③EPA/FTAやWTOによる制度調和による内外市場アクセスの拡大によって、「国内市場型」産業においても、国境を越えた事業展開の必要性と可能性が高まっている。 - 経済産業省

With this in mind and with the target of "issuing new government bonds of less than 30 trillion yen" in compiling the FY2002 budget, we have set up a policy to "re-allocate 2 trillion yen to core areas, while making an overall reduction of 5 trillion yen". We have accordingly pushed for further efficiency in spending, while significantly shifting budget allocation to such core areas as measures against the declining birthrate and aging society, and promotion of science, education and IT.例文帳に追加

こうした考え方に立ち、平成十四年度予算編成に当たっては、「国債発行額三十兆円以下」との目標を掲げ、「五兆円を削減しつつ重点分野に二兆円を再配分する」との方針の下、歳出の一層の効率化を進める一方、予算配分を少子高齢化への対応、科学技術・教育・ＩＴの推進等の重点分野に大胆にシフトいたしました。 - 財務省

(ix) When any of the Officers, etc. of the applicant is a person who used to be an officer, etc. of the juridical person pertaining to the declination (excluding a juridical person having a reasonable ground for declining said designation) within 60 days prior to the date of the notice referred to in the preceding item, in the case where the designation pursuant to the provision of Article 24-14 was declined within the period provided in the preceding item, and who is awaiting a lapse of 5 years from the date of said declination; or 例文帳に追加

九　前号に規定する期間内に第二十四条の十四の規定による指定の辞退があつた場合において、申請者の役員等が、同号の通知の日前六十日以内に当該辞退に係る法人（当該指定の辞退について相当の理由がある法人を除く。）の役員等であつた者で、当該辞退の日から起算して五年を経過しないものであるとき。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

As I have said on several occasions, there are both positive and negative factors, and I think the financial results reflect some of the negative factors, namely the deterioration of the U.S. housing sector, the declining housing prices, the growing number of unsold houses, and the increasing cases of mortgage delinquency and default. 例文帳に追加

この背景には、これまでも何度か申し上げておりますけれども、ポジティブな要素とネガティブな要素のうちネガティブな要素のところでいつも申し上げている、米国における住宅セクターの状況の悪化、住宅価格が低下する、住宅在庫が積み上がる、あるいは、住宅ローンの延滞や債務不履行といったケースが増えていると、こういった状況があって、このことを反映しているということだろうと思っております。 - 金融庁

For the Japanese economy, whose growth is believed to remain slow in both domestic productivity and demand due to a declining birthrate and an aging and decreasing population, it is essential to further reinforce the economic relationship with East Asia, which still expects rapid growth. The reinforcement of such relationship is for the purposes of the growth of both East Asia and Japan through various channels, such as trade in goods, capital transactions including direct investment and frequent human exchange.例文帳に追加

少子高齢化・人口減少社会を迎え、国内生産力、内需両面において成長が緩やかに留まるであろう我が国経済にとって、今後も急速な成長が見込まれる東アジアとの更なる経済関係強化は、物品貿易、直接投資等の資本取引、高度な人材の交流等、多面的なチャネルを通じて東アジアと我が国がともに成長するために不可欠なものである。 - 経済産業省

As any aggressive development would lower the price of resources, resource rich countries have declining incentive to seek new development, and with rising resource nationalism the release of mining concession is suppressed and favorable projects are not released to overseas companies, which include multinational oil and gas companies (the so-called majors). The result is a difficult environment for development using foreign capital.例文帳に追加

むしろ、積極的に新規の開発を行うと、資源価格が低下するおそれがあることから、収入を得た資源国では新規開発に向けたインセンティブが減退し、資源ナショナリズムの高揚等ともあいまって鉱区を積極解放しない、石油・天然ガス多国籍企業（いわゆるメジャー）を含めた海外企業に好条件を出さないといった動きに出るなど、結果的に外資による開発が困難となっている。 - 経済産業省

In recent years, the number of regular employee has not improved much despite the recovering economy and increasing quantity of non-scheduled working hours. This reflects the slow economic growth on the whole throughout the 1990s and the declining expectations for business growth. This has led to a feeling of employment surplus and prolonged employment adjustment. Furthermore, economy has turned down before completion of the adjustment because of the weak recovering power of the economy例文帳に追加

近年では景気が回復し所定外労働時間が増加しても常用雇用がなかなか改善しない傾向があるが、この背景として、1990年代に総じて低い成長が続き、企業の期待成長率が低下する中で雇用過剰感が高く、雇用面での調整に時間を要し、しかも、景気の回復力が弱く、こうした調整が十分に終了しないうちに景気が反転するという状況がある - 厚生労働省

To provide a steel revetment structure which can be reinforced or repaired, is high in organism affinity, fit for growth/living of marine organisms, capable of settling the ecosystem to an extent equal to or higher than natural coastal rock reef, and contributes to recovery of the ecosystem declining in waters off the coast, and to provide a method of repairing the steel revetment structure.例文帳に追加

鋼材を用いた鋼製護岸構造物の補強、補修が可能であると共に、生物親和性が高く海洋生物の生育・生息に好適で、天然の沿岸岩礁部と同等又はそれ以上の水生生物を定着させることができ、衰退した沿岸海域での生態系の回復を図ることができる鋼製護岸構造物、鋼製護岸構造物の修復方法を提供する。 - 特許庁

With concerns about the future decline of the domestic market along with the aging of society and declining birth rate, President Yukito Yoshikawa personally surveyed agricultural products imported from China, South Korea and other countries into Japan, and noticed the potential for exports of Japanese agricultural products around 1991. From around 2001, seeing the dramatic growth in Asian NIEs firsthand, he decided to move forward with export plans as quickly as possible. 例文帳に追加

少子高齢化の進展に伴う国内消費の先細りに不安を抱いていた同社の吉川幸人社長は、中国や韓国等からの輸入農産物について、自ら調査した経験をもとに、1991年頃から国産農産物の輸出の可能性に着目した。2001 年頃には、アジア新興国等の成長を現地で目の当たりにし、一刻も早く海外に進出すべきと考えるようになった。 - 経済産業省

The factors behind the increase in U.S. personal consumption and the growth of the real economy include: (i) excess liquidity brought about by the monetary easing measures led by developed countries (ii) excess saving worldwide as a result of rapid growth in emerging countries, and (iii) securitization methods developed in response to the declining expected profitability of the world market, which has stimulated excess demand in the U.S. while financing its economy.例文帳に追加

2001 年から2007 年にかけての米国の個人消費の拡大、実体経済の好況の背景には、ⅰ）先進国を中心とした金融緩和策がもたらした過剰流動性、ⅱ）新興国の急速な成長を背景とした世界的過剰貯蓄、ⅲ）世界的な期待収益率の低下を背景として生み出された証券化手法の発達が米国経済をファイナンスし、需要を必要以上に刺激したことがあった。 - 経済産業省

To clearly understand this expansion and deepening of the divided labor structure (multilateral division of labor by processes) that extends across multiple intra-regional countries and regions, it would be instructive to examine trends in the procurement of parts and materials by the East Asian bases of the Japanese manufacturing industry. While on the one hand the rate of procurement from Japan is declining, the rate of local procurement is increasing, and this trend is most prominent in China and ASEAN (Figure 2-2-3).例文帳に追加

複数の域内国・地域にまたがる分業体制（多国間工程分業）の拡大・深化の実態を具体的に把握するべく、我が国製造業の東アジア拠点における部品や材料等の調達動向を見ると、日本からの調達率が減少する一方で現地調達の割合は高まっており、その傾向は特に中国・ASEANにおいて顕著に見られる（第2-2-3 図）。 - 経済産業省

In addition, according to astentative calculation,77 the number of employees will increase by 310,000, given that the number of inbound tourists reaches 200 million in 2020, and given further that 45% of such tourists stay in the local areas other than the three metropolitan areas. For local areas suffering aging and declining population, the securing of inbound tourists can pave the way for regional revitalization, through means such as an increase in nonresident populations, the creation of vibrant town atmospheres and the creation of job opportunities.例文帳に追加

また、2020年の訪日外国人旅行者数が2,000万人に達し、当該客の45％が三大都市圏以外の地方に宿泊すると仮定した場合、雇用者数は31万人増加するとの試算もあり、高齢化や人口減に悩む地方にとって、訪日外国人旅行者の獲得は、交流人口の増加や街の賑わいの創造、雇用創出などを通じた地域活性化につながる。 - 経済産業省

It has been pointed out that before the Asian crisis the financial sector in East Asia was procuring short-term capital from the overseas sector with the capital being used to finance the domestic corporate sector, and that this was one of the reasons for the crisis worsening. However, it is evident from the figure that foreign debt of the financial sector is declining and that the source of the capital supply from the financial sector to the corporate sector is shifting to domestic capital.例文帳に追加

また、アジア危機以前には、東アジアの金融部門は海外部門から短期資金を調達し国内企業部門へ融資をしていたとされており、これが危機の深刻化の要因の一つとなったことが指摘されているが、この図を見ると、金融部門の対外債務が縮小していることが分かり、金融部門から企業部門への資金供給の原資が国内資金に変化してきたことがうかがえる。 - 経済産業省

Amidst the maturation of Japan's economy and changes in demographic structure such as the rapid advancement of the declining birthrate and ageing population, Japan's environment for consumption is seeing great change. Given this environment, support will be provided to shopping districts and small and medium retailers that continually "begin with the consumer in mind" and eagerly endeavor to expand their businesses into the service industry to create new demand and to increase competitiveness, etc., through collaborations with small and medium-sized retail and wholesale dealers.例文帳に追加

我が国経済の成熟化や急速な少子高齢化の進展による人口構成の変化等により、我が国の消費環境が大きく変化する中、常に「消費者起点」にたち、新たな需要創造を図るサービス業への進出や中小卸・流通業との連携による競争力強化等に意欲的に取り組む商店街、中小小売商業者に対する支援を行う。 - 経済産業省

Profit margins from operations in ASEAN4 have surpassed those in China as Japanese-affiliated companies accelerated moves to start business in the country following its entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO), resulting in a relative increase in the rate of Japanese-affiliated companies with short history of operating in China against companies with longer history compared with ASEAN4 and thus pushing down overall profit margins in China.(This is a temporary phenomenon) Profit margins have been also declining for Japanese-affiliated companies operating in China as their earnings have been squeezed under external pressure to lower their product prices in the wake of excessive production in the country and due to rising business-running costs there.例文帳に追加

こうした変化について、①中国のWTO加盟に伴い我が国企業の進出が加速したことにより、業歴の短い企業割合がASEAN4と比べて高くなり、収益率が押し下げられていること（すなわち一時的な変化）とともに、②中国における生産過剰に伴う価格引下げ圧力と事業コストの上昇に伴う企業収益の圧迫、も原因となっていると考えられる。 - 経済産業省

Such a realization of Asian innovation would also lead, in turn, to the effective utilization of human capital and the advancement of both the industrial and employment structures in Japan and China—both of which are confronting declining birthrates and an aging population—and India and ASEAN countries—which have large young population but are concerned about the low levels of skill within, due to shortages of educational opportunities. It is expected that "learning each other" will be done with respect to knowledge and skills of each country and region.例文帳に追加

こうしたアジアイノベーションの実現は、少子高齢化に直面する我が国や中国等にとっても、若年人口は多くてもその教育機会の不足によるスキルの低さが懸念されるインドやASEANの国々等にとっても、人的資本の有効活用を実現し、産業構造・就業構造の高度化につながるものであり、それぞれ国や地域の有するチエやワザを尊重し、「互学互習」することが期待される。 - 経済産業省

(Changes in the Global Economy and Efforts to Build New International Relations)An aging society, declining birthrate, issues of productive population and labour force, and a decliningpopulation are likely to become a serious problem in the future, confronting not only Japan but also otherdeveloped countries. In addition, in line with the recent changes in population and population structure,the positions of each country in the global economy and international relations have gradually butfundamentally shifted (Table 13).例文帳に追加

（世界経済の変化と新たな国際関係構築に向けた対応）高齢化、少子化の問題、生産年齢人口、労働力人口の問題、また人口減少の問題は日本のみならず他国においても先進国を中心に今後深刻な問題となりうるわけだが、近年ではこういった人口及び人口構造の変化に合わせて世界経済における各国の立場、関係の変化も徐々に大きくなっている（第13表）。 - 厚生労働省

(viii) When the applicant is a person who declines the designation pursuant to the provision of Article 24-14 during the period commencing on the date of the notice pursuant to the provision of Article 15 of the Administrative Procedure Act pertaining to the rescission of designation pursuant to the provision of Article 24-17 and ending on the date on which said disposition is implemented or decided to be discontinued (excluding a person having a reasonable ground for declining said designation) and who is awaiting a lapse of 5 years from the date of said declination; 例文帳に追加

八　申請者が、第二十四条の十七の規定による指定の取消しの処分に係る行政手続法第十五条の規定による通知があつた日から当該処分をする日又は処分をしないことを決定する日までの間に第二十四条の十四の規定による指定の辞退をした者（当該指定の辞退について相当の理由がある者を除く。）で、当該辞退の日から起算して五年を経過しないものであるとき。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

However, in the middle of the Edo period, financial spending of domains expanded because there were more formal and special expenses required (for example, receptions of imperial messengers and envoys from Korea, or attendance on the shogun's visit to Nikko to recognize their great ancestor), and their financial difficulty was accelerated because of the declining of rice price in and after 1718. 例文帳に追加

だが、江戸時代中期に入ると形状的・臨時的（例勅使・朝鮮通信使の接待や征夷大将軍の日光社参参詣の供奉など）の両面における財政支出の拡大に加えて享保3年（1718年）以後の米価の低落傾向によって財政難に拍車がかかり、恒常的な借り入れ関係が生じ、更に領内の凶作によって蔵屋敷への年貢米（蔵米）や特産品（蔵物）搬入が減少するなどで売却代金によって返済しきれなくなる事態も生じた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This declining trend can be attributed to: (a) a consistently weakening trend in the US dollar since 2002, which has reduced the assessed value of US external debts, the majority of which are denominated in the US dollar, while boosting the assessed value of US external assets, the majority of which are denominated in foreign currencies;10 (b) an appreciation in the assessed value of external assets such as corporate stock held by the United States, and; (c) a surplus in US income balance (Figure 1-2-10).例文帳に追加

対外純債務残高の対名目GDP 比が減少傾向にある要因としては、①米国の対外債務の大半がドル建てである一方、対外資産の過半が外国通貨建てであるため4、2002年以降続くドルの減価傾向の中で、ドル建てで見た米国の対外資産の評価額が増加していること、②株式等米国が保有する対外資産の評価額が上昇していること、③所得収支が黒字を計上していることなどが挙げられる（第1-2-10図）。 - 経済産業省

Japan has been actively involved in the policies of the WTO and EPAs/FTAs to promote the global expansion of Japanese-owned companies. At the same time, the growth strategy of Japan, which is entering an age of declining population, is to create a positively self-perpetuating cycle of development: acquisition of overseas markets and promotion of domestic innovations by bringing overseas profits obtained from the global expansion of Japanese-owned companies back to Japan and linking the profits with forward-looking domestic investment, such as capital investment and R&D,etc.例文帳に追加

我が国はこれまで、企業の海外展開を促進すべくWTO、EPA/FTA等の政策に積極的に取り組んできたところであるが、同時に、こうした我が国企業の海外展開の結果得られる海外利益を我が国に還流させ、設備投資・研究開発等の前向きな国内投資に繋げていくことにより、「海外市場の獲得と国内のイノベーションの促進の好循環」を生み出すことが、人口減少社会に突入する我が国のとるべき成長戦略である。 - 経済産業省

Even Hiroyuki AGAWA, a railway fan, criticized the plan saying that the battleship Yamato, the Great Wall of China and pyramids constituted 'the three big structures of the world,' and if Shinkansen were built investing a vast amount of money in this era, it would become the second battleship Yamato and would be laughed at by the world (later, seeing that Shinkansen became so successful as to overturn the railway-declining opinion of the world, AGAWA expressed his regret in a talk with Reisuke ISHIDA who succeeded the post of president of JNR from Sogo). 例文帳に追加

鉄道ファンでもある作家の阿川弘之ですら、大和(戦艦)（大和型戦艦）・万里の長城・ピラミッドが「世界三大一覧構造物・建設物」であり、この時期に莫大な投資をして新幹線を造れば「第2の戦艦大和」となって世界の物笑いの種になると批判した（後に阿川は新幹線が世界の鉄道斜陽論を覆すに至るまでの成功を収めたのを見て、十河の後を継いで国鉄総裁を務めた石田礼助との対談において、自らの不明を悔やむ発言をしている）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The public pension system presents a great challenge such as taking measures for people with low pension or without pension benefit, strengthening the minimum security function of basic pension as well as ensuring the sustainability of the system. In addition, in order to ensure their employment opportunities, it is important to fulfill the measures for employment development for senior citizens including the continued employment system which whoever is willing to work can continue working until 65 and to realize the society where people over 65 can work regardless of age, taking the severe employment situation, declining birthrate and aging into consideration.例文帳に追加

公的年金制度については、制度の持続可能性の確保に加え、低年金・無年金問題への対応等、基礎年金の最低保障機能の強化等が課題となっており、また、雇用機会の確保については、厳しい雇用失業情勢に対応しつつ、少子高齢化等を踏まえ、希望者全員が65歳まで働ける継続雇用制度など高年齢者雇用確保措置の充実や、65歳を超えていくつになっても働ける社会の実現が重要である。 - 厚生労働省

In November 2006, Henry Merritt Paulson, the US Secretary of the Treasury, stated in his address on the issues concerning the US financial and capital markets that the presence of the US markets was declining as overseas financial markets were rapidly developing, and that well-balanced, modernized and efficient regulations were needed, more effective and efficient methods should have been used to implement SOX, and that the regulations should have been shifted from the rule-based system to a principle-based one.例文帳に追加

2006年11月、ポールソン米財務長官は米国の金融・資本市場の直面する課題についてのスピーチの中で、海外の金融・資本市場が急速に発展する中、米国市場のプレゼンスが低下してきていること、米国市場の競争力を高める上で、バランスの取れた時代に見合った効率的な規制が必要であること、SOX法の適用にあたって、より効果的・効率的な方法で行われるべきこと、ルール・ベースの規制からプリンシプル・ベースの規制へとシフトしていくべきこと等に触れている。 - 経済産業省

Certainly, elderly people hold about 60% of financial assets owned by Japanese individuals, worth 1,500 trillion yen, or 2.9 times as large as Japan's GDP. In particular, elderly people hold 70% of overall stock investment trusts. From the viewpoint of elderly people, financial investment is becoming increasingly important as a "second pension plan," as their interest income is declining while the ratio of dividend income to their family income is rising. We are considering tax revision from this viewpoint. 例文帳に追加

それから高齢者につきましては、確かに今、個人の金融資産1,500兆円、GDPの2.9倍にあたるわけでありますが、その資産につきまして、高齢者が6割を保有している、特に、株式投資信託でいいますと7割を保有しているとこういう現状もありますが、同時に、高齢者の側に立って見ますと、今の利子所得が減少する一方で、家計における配当所得の割合というのが増加しているわけであり、まさに高齢者にとっては、これが「第二の年金」としての重要性が高まっていると、こういう観点を考えております。 - 金融庁

As for the European situation, long-term interest rates have been fluctuating recently. While the Greek problem is said to have been brought under control for the moment, a general election was held in Spain. Yesterday, I happened to see a TV program pointing out that support for established parties has been declining sharply, and it occurred to me that in Japan, a similar phenomenon may arise. 例文帳に追加

ヨーロッパの事情はここに来て色々長期金利も上下致しておりますが、何と申しましても、ギリシャの問題はひと段落着いたとは言われていますけれども、（スペインでは）今度は総選挙がございまして、昨日、たまたまどこかのテレビを見たら、総選挙では今大連立で、ああいう財政再建案を作ったというような事を言っていましたが、既成政党の支持率が非常に下がってきているということを報道いたしておりまして、日本でも先進国というのは似たような現象が起こるのかなというふうなことを頭の隅で思ったわけでございます。 - 金融庁

That said, one notable thing about this intensive inspection is that it focuses mainly on the activities at branches and other sites that directly deal with customers. Also notable is that the inspection carefully examines whether financial institutions have changed their stance on lending in a short period of time entirely for their own convenience despite the absence of any change in the credit status of borrowers, and whether they provide economically rational explanations to borrowers when declining to make loans. 例文帳に追加

それをお断りした上で、今回の集中検査の一つの特徴は、支店等の営業現場を中心に取組状況を点検しているということ、それから特に、借り手の信用状況にさしたる変化がないにもかかわらず、専ら金融機関側の都合で短期間に与信姿勢が大きく変化しているといったことがないかどうか、あるいは、融資できない場合にも、その経済合理性に基づく説明を借り手に対して十分行っているかどうか、こういった点を丹念に見るということでやっているというところが特徴だと思います - 金融庁

3. The Program incorporates i) "the building of safety nets in preparation for the economic and social structural transformation," centering on strengthening employment measures, expanding measures for small and medium-sized enterprises, supporting entrepreneurship and new business start-ups, establishing a fair and secure society addressing the aging society and the declining birthrates, and ii) "the encouragement of public investment promoting structural reform," centering on promoting urban renaissance efforts and the upgrading of the urban functions that encourage such efforts, providing infrastructure geared toward attractive cities and regional revitalization, responding to environmental problems and other urgent issues.例文帳に追加

３同プログラムには、①雇用対策の強化、中小企業等対策の充実、創業・新規開業の支援等、及び少子・高齢化の進展に備えた公平で安心な社会の確立、を内容とする「経済・社会構造の変革に備えたセーフティネットの構築」、 ②都市再生及びこれを促進する都市機能高度化の推進、魅力ある都市と地方の再生に向けた基盤整備、並びに環境問題等緊急課題への対応、を内容とする「構造改革推進型の公共投資の促進」を盛り込んでおります。 - 財務省

The Program focuses on the development of social infrastructure targeting priority areas in structural reform. Based on a four-part policy framework, consisting of (1) further upgrading and internationalization of urban functions, (2) creation of environment-friendly and vigorous local communities, (3) expansion of growth frontiers by promoting science and technology, education, and IT, and (4) responses to the declining birthrate and the aging society, the Program anticipates initiatives conducive to stimulating private investment and creating employment opportunities, and selects projects whose prompt implementation is possible and needed and which are expected to have an immediate impact on the economy.例文帳に追加

同プログラムにおいては、構造改革に資する重点分野に注力して社会資本の整備を行うこととし、①都市機能の一層の高度化・国際化、②環境に配慮した活力ある地域社会の実現、③科学技術・教育・ＩＴの推進による成長フロンティアの拡大、及び④少子・高齢化への対応、の四つの政策課題の下、民間投資の創出・就業機会の増大に資し、早期執行が可能で経済への即効性が高く、緊急に実施の必要のある事業を盛り込んでおります。 - 財務省

Concerned about the situation of oversupply, excessive competition and declining profits due to the sharp increase in investment, the National Development and Reform Commission warned in February 2005 that “over 40 corporations are planning to enter the market, and if this situation continues, then production capacity will increase from around 300 million units at present to over 500 million units annually, accounting for more than 80% of global demand. Meanwhile, manufacturers’ operation rate will decrease from approximately 80% at the moment to 50% due to weakening sales, and the supply-demand balance will worsen and investment risk will rise.”例文帳に追加

こうした急激な投資増加による過剰生産、過当競争及び収益悪化の現状を危惧した国家発展改革委員会は、本年２月に、「新規参入を計画している企業は40社を超え、このままの状態が続けば生産能力は現在の３億台から世界需要の８割以上にあたる年産５億台を突破する一方で、販売低迷により各メーカーの稼働率は現在の約８割から５割に低下し需給バランスは深刻化し、投資リスクは増大する。」と警告している。 - 経済産業省

In other words, it is believed that, amid the easing of monetary conditions: (a) as stocks, houses and other assets, the prices of which fluctuate greatly according to interest rate levels, increased their weight on the balance sheet of the household budget16 , and as the wealth effect attributable to declining interest rates strengthened (a decline in interest rates has the effect of forcing up household consumption expenditure through increases in the market value of assets held); (b) debt increased further as the ratio of deposits to household assets decreased, interest-bearing liabilities exceeded interest-bearing assets, and a structure was being reinforced whereby declines in interest rates would improve the interest paid and received situation (see Figure 1-2-20).例文帳に追加

すなわち、金融緩和の中で、①株式、住宅等その価格が金利水準によって大きく変動する資産が家計のバランスシートに占めるウェイトが上昇し16、金利低下による資産効果（金利低下が保有資産の時価上昇を通じて家計の消費支出を押し上げる効果）が強まる中、②家計資産に占める預金等の比重低下と借入金の増加が同時に進み、利付資産・負債がネットで負債超の状態となり金利の低下が家計の利息収支を改善させる構造が強まっていったと考えられる（第1-2-20図）。 - 経済産業省

As described above, for the lock-in mechanism to function, skilled labor in a region is essential. However, the Business Survey Cluster mentioned above, for example, reveals that many enterprises consider "supply of highquality labor" and "technological base and buildup" to be merits that have declined, and as Fig. 2-3-8 shows, moreover, satisfaction of manufacturers with the local supply of labor is lower among manufacturers than among enterprises locating in clusters of information and telecommunications enterprises,6) indicating that the attractions of regions have been declining.例文帳に追加

上述したように、ロックインのメカニズムが機能する要因として、地域における優秀な労働力は不可欠であるが、例えば、先述の「企業集積の実態調査」によると、製造業の集積地において「質の高い労働力の確保」や「技術的な基盤・蓄積」を、失われてきているメリットとして挙げている企業も多く、さらに第2-3-8図に見るように、情報通信業の集積地6に立地する企業に比べて、製造業では、域内労働力の確保に対する満足度は低く、地域の魅力が低下してきていることが分かる。 - 経済産業省

In present-day society, self-employment has much to offer-its ability to balance family life and work and meet the demands of a society whose birthrate is falling and population is declining, its recognized strong affinity with social life in terms, for example, of enabling women and the elderly to remain in employment and contributing to the local community, its provision of diverse employment opportunities close to home, and its formation of a broad base among SMEs translating into improvements in economic structure and growth potential-and it is hoped that knowledge of these facts will be broadened.例文帳に追加

今日の社会において自営業には、家庭生活と仕事の両立、少子化と人口減少社会への対応、女性や高齢者の就業の継続、地域社会への貢献など、社会生活との親和性の高さが認められること、身近に多様な就業の機会を提供していること、中小企業の中の広い裾野を形成し経済構造の高度化と成長力の確保につながっていること等、多くの評価できる点があり、このような実態が広く認識されていくことが望まれる。 - 経済産業省

The Supplementary Budget for the Special Account for Industrial Investment shall receive 2.5 trillion yen in its Social Capital Adjustment Account from the General Account as revenues, and expenditure of 2.5 trillion yen will be appropriated under Special Measures for Public Investments for Promoting Reform as follows: (1) 627.8 billion yen for the further upgrading and internationalization of urban functions, (2) 655.8 billion yen for the creation of environment-friendly and vigorous local communities, (3) 872.0 billion yen for the expansion of growth frontiers by promoting science and technology, education, and IT, and (4) 344.4 billion yen for responses to the declining birthrate and the aging society.例文帳に追加

また、産業投資特別会計補正予算については、社会資本整備勘定において、今申し述べたように一般会計から二兆五千億円を歳入として受け入れ、歳出として改革推進公共投資特別措置二兆五千億円を計上することとしております。その内訳は、①都市機能高度化等対策費六千二百七十八億円、②環境配慮型地域社会実現対策費六千五百五十八億円、③科学技術等対策費八千七百二十億円、④少子高齢化対策費三千四百四十四億円であります。 - 財務省

In 1392, Yoshimitsu accelerated negotiations with the Southern Court with a help of Yoshihiro OUCHI as an intermediary, as the national influence of the Southern Court was declining. In the negotiations, he presented several following proposals for reconciliation: the emperor should be selected alternately from the two imperial lineages, Jimyoin-to and Daikakuji-to; all the state-owned territories (of which there was actually very little) should belong to the Daikakuji-to; the Three Sacred Treasures which were in the possession of Emperor Go-Kameyama should be presented to Emperor Go-Komatsu of the Jimyoin-to, so that the Southern Court would be dissolved. In this way, he achieved integration of the Northern and Southern Courts, and put a stop to the 58 year split between the courts. 例文帳に追加

1392年（元中9年/明徳3年）には南朝勢力が全国的に衰微したため義満は大内義弘を仲介に南朝方と交渉を進め、持明院統と大覚寺統が交互に即位する事（両統迭立）や諸国の国衙領を全て大覚寺統の所有とする事（実際には国衙領はわずかしかなかった）などの和平案を南朝の後亀山天皇に提示し、後亀山が保持していた三種の神器を持明院統の後小松天皇に接収させて南朝が解消されるかたちでの南北朝合一を実現し58年にわたる朝廷の分裂を終結させる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, due to the aging of the managers who participate in shopping district organizations, business closings, and the increase in the ratio of vacant stores, the number of stores comprising shopping district organizations is tending to decline. In addition, branch stores opened by chain stores or large stores in shopping districts tend not to participate in shopping district organizations. Consequently, the functions that can be taken up by shopping district organizations are declining. Amid this trend, a movement has emerged where individual businesses in some prospering shopping districts team up voluntarily to form entities other than shopping district organizations, such as business cooperatives, industrial companies, and NPOs (non-profit organizations), in order to carry out regional revitalization activities.例文帳に追加

一方で、商店街組織に加入している経営者の高齢化、廃業や空き店舗率の増加に伴う商店街組織を構成する店舗数の減少、チェーン店や大型店の支店が商店街に出店した際にこれら店舗が商店街組織に加入しない傾向にある、という事由から商店街組織の機能が低下してきている中、一部の元気のある商店街では個別事業者が自由に集まり、商店街組織以外の事業協同組合や事業会社、NPO等の組織として地域活性化活動を展開する動きも見られる。 - 経済産業省

At this initiative, discussions are being held with a view to the development of an investment environment in Japan and the US. In the course of discussions about Japan’s FDI environment, the US government raised concerns such as increasing ways for foreign companies to perform M&A in Japan and promoting foreign investment in education and medical services, which will become more important in the future as Japan faces a declining birthrate and aging population. The US also mentioned improving accounting standards and real estate appraisals to facilitate due diligence of partner companies with which to perform M&A,increasing assets in which foreign investors can invest and facilitating labor mobility.例文帳に追加

同イニシアティブにおいては、日米両国の投資環境整備に向けた議論が行われているが、そのうち、日本の外国直接投資環境に関する議論として、米国政府から、外国企業が日本でM&Aを行うための手段の拡大、日本における人口の少子高齢化に伴い、今後、重要になってくる教育・医療サービス分野における外国投資の促進、M&Aを行うパートナー企業のデューデリジェンスを容易にするための会計基準や不動産評価等の改善、外国投資家が投資可能な資産の増進、雇用の流動化の促進等が提起された。 - 経済産業省

Under these circumstances, of course, there is a broad range of policy themes for this election campaign, including foreign policy and national security, as well as fiscal policy, and what to do with the social security system in relation to the declining birth rate and the aging of society. In my view - I say this perhaps because I am a minister in charge of economic affairs - the greatest focus of interest for the people is what economic measures should be taken amid the downside risks for the economy due to the surging prices of crude oil, raw materials and foods, and how Japan's economic situation should be changed. I will pay attention to this point when making a final decision. 例文帳に追加

そういった中で、当然今回の総裁選、幅広い政策テーマ、それはやはり外交安全保障もあります、さらには少子高齢化社会の中での社会保障制度のあり方、そして財政のあり方ということもありますが、おそらく経済担当大臣としてというところもありますが、国民の一番大きな関心というものは、現下の原油高、原材料高、食糧高、そういった中で、景気が弱含み下振れリスクがあるといった中で、景気対策をどうするのか、どういった形で日本の経済の現状を変えていくのか、ということではないかなと思っておりまして、私としてはその点に注目をしながら最終的な判断をしたいと思っています。 - 金融庁

At least from the information I have received, the number of corporate failures has been declining because of the SME Financing Facilitation Act. Nevertheless, the global economic situation is very unfavorable, as indicated by the yen's recent strength, the European sovereign debt problem, and downside risk for the U.S. economy. In the case of Japan, the rising number of failures that you mentioned may be related to the yen's strength. In my electoral district, too, there are many export-dependent SMEs. Exchange market intervention has been conducted, and measures to deal with the yen's strength will be included in the third supplementary budget. 例文帳に追加

私が少なくとも今持っている情報だと、中小企業金融円滑化法で少し倒産が減ってきたというようなことがありますが、やはりここのところ円高もございまして、それからヨーロッパのソブリンの問題、それからアメリカの景気の下振れリスクの問題等々、非常に景気が思わしくないというのが世界の経済の実態でもございまして、そういった意味で非常に企業は、特に日本の場合は円高で、私の選挙区でも輸出関連産業の中小企業が多いのですが、そういったところは為替の介入とか、あるいは円高対策、今度第3次補正予算でもやりますけれども、そういったことが関係あるのかなというふうに思っております。 - 金融庁

These results came about against the background of - I also talked about this recently - firstly, the losses that are still arising at Japanese financial institutions amid the continued tensions in the global markets, although the amount of losses is declining. Secondly, an increase in credit-related expenses, such as the cost of disposing of non-performing loans, that was caused by growing downside risks for the economy due to the surge in the prices of crude oil and raw materials. And thirdly, the weakness of the growth in their core businesses, such as lending and fee income businesses. 例文帳に追加

こういった収益状況の背景としては、これも先般もお話ししたところでございますけれども、第一に、サブプライムの関連を含む証券化商品等に関して、損失額自体は減少してきていますけれども、国際的な市場の緊張が続く中で我が国の金融機関についても損失が引き続き発生しているということ、第二に、原油・原材料価格の高騰等を背景に景気の下振れリスクが高まっており、不良債権処理をはじめとする与信関係費用が増加しているということ、そして第三に、預貸ビジネス、あるいは手数料ビジネスといった本業における収益力が伸び悩んでいるという状況にあること、こういったことが背景にあると思っております。 - 金融庁