「DECLINE」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(79ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

However, because the maiden taken by the Emperor as Empress was unable to provide a son and, due to conflicts such as the Toi Invasion, the TAIRA no Tadatsune Rebellion and the Zenkunen War, the absolute power of the Fujiwara clan in the inner circles of the imperial court was eroded at home and abroad and rocked to its political foundations time and again; in its final years, the Fujiwara clan, who kept the position of Sessho and Kanpaku, saw the unrelated Emperor Gosanjo enthroned and as such, and headed towards decline; in time, there was a transition to a period of cloistered government and the ascendance of samurai warriors.例文帳に追加

しかし、天皇の后にした娘が男子に恵まれなかった事や刀伊の入寇・平忠常の乱・前九年の役など戦乱が相次ぎ、朝廷内部での絶対的な権勢とは裏腹に内外においてはその政治的基盤を揺るがせる事態が相次ぎ、晩年には藤原氏と縁のない後三条天皇が即位して、摂関家は衰退へ向かい、やがて院政と武士の台頭の時代へと移ることになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Controller of Customs shall, in relation to any notice accept the notice if it complies with the requirements of this section and of regulations made under section 106, whereupon the goods to which it relates, unless they have been imported for private and domestic use, shall become prohibited goods for the purposes of the Customs Act; or decline to accept the notice if it does not comply with such requirements, and shall advise the claimant whether the notice has been accepted or not. 例文帳に追加

税関長は，何れの通知に関しても，通知が本条の及び第106条に定める諸規則の要件を満たしている場合，それを受理し，その結果それが関係する商品は，個人及び家庭用として輸入された場合を除き，関税法の適用上，禁則品となるものとする，又は，通知が当該条件を満たさない場合には，その受理を拒否し，かつ通知が受理されたか否か当該権利主張者に通知する。 - 特許庁

(ii) in spite of receiving the document referred to in Article 4 or 5, the Purchasing Party had used or consumed in whole or in part such Designated Goods as specified by a Cabinet Order as goods of which the value is likely to decline significantly through their use or consumption in whole or in part (except where the seller had induced the Purchasing Party to use or consume in whole or in part said goods); or 例文帳に追加

二　申込者等が第四条又は第五条の書面を受領した場合において、指定商品でその使用若しくは一部の消費により価額が著しく減少するおそれがある商品として政令で定めるものを使用し又はその全部若しくは一部を消費したとき（当該販売業者が当該申込者等に当該商品を使用させ、又はその全部若しくは一部を消費させた場合を除く。）。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(ii) in spite of receiving the document referred to in Article 18 or 19, the Purchasing Party had used or consumed in whole or in part such Designated Goods as specified by a Cabinet Order as goods of which the value is likely to decline significantly through their use or consumption in whole or in part (except where the seller had induced the Purchasing Party to use or consume in whole or in part said goods); or 例文帳に追加

二　申込者等が第十八条又は第十九条の書面を受領した場合において、指定商品でその使用若しくは一部の消費により価額が著しく減少するおそれがある商品として政令で定めるものを使用し又はその全部若しくは一部を消費したとき（当該販売業者が当該申込者等に当該商品を使用させ、又はその全部若しくは一部を消費させた場合を除く。）。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Also described are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound for treating male fertility and sperm motility; diabetes mellitus; impaired glucose tolerance; metabolic syndrome or syndrome X; polycystic ovary syndrome; adipogenesis and obesity; myogenesis and frailty, for example, age-related decline in physical performance; acute sarcopenia, for example muscle atrophy and/or cachexia associated with burns, bed rest, limb immobilization, or immunodeficiency.例文帳に追加

更に、雄の妊性及び精子の運動性；真性糖尿病；糖耐能異常；代謝性症候群又はX症候群；多嚢胞性卵巣症候群；脂質生成及び肥満；筋形成及び脆さ、例えば肉体的な能力の年齢に関連する低下；急性サルコペニア、例えば筋萎縮及び／又は、日焼けに関連する悪液質、ベッド休養、手足の固定、あるいは、免疫欠損症を処置するための化合物を含んで成る医薬組成物。 - 特許庁

It would be too early to say anything definitive regarding the financial results of major banks for the first quarter of fiscal 2008, or the April-June period, as some banks have not yet announced their results. However, according to the results so far announced, net core business profits generally dropped by 20-30% year-on-year, and many banks also posted a decline in net profit. 例文帳に追加

主要銀行等の平成20年度第1四半期、4月―6月期の決算でございますが、未だ公表していない銀行もございますので確定的なことを申し上げる段階ではないですけれども、少なくともこれまでに公表された決算を見てみますと、傾向としては実質業務純益が前年同期比で概ね2～3割程度の減益となっていまして、また当期純利益についても減益となっている銀行が多いという状況でございます。 - 金融庁

Due to severe price-cutting wars, the few surviving companies had to shift their production bases to other countries where personnel expenses were lower, which enhanced decline, and with respect to raw silk which was the specialty of Fukuchiyama, only one silk-raising farmer now remains in Oe-machi in the city; this is due to the fact that Gunze, one such company, withdrew from Fukuchiyama in September 2001, leading to the almost complete extinction of raw silk from Fukuchiyama much like the aforementioned case of indigo. 例文帳に追加

それでも生き残った数少ない業者も業界の激しい値下げ競争により、生産拠点を人件費が安い海外へ移さざるを得なくなったことがさらに追い討ちをかけ、その業者の一つであったグンゼも2001年9月に福知山から撤退するなど、特産品であった生糸も現在は養蚕農家を市内大江町に一軒だけ残すのみとなり、上述の藍同様にほぼ完全に福知山から姿を消した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Trade and services balances falling into the red do not mean a decline in Japan’s export capacity. An individual analysis of exports and imports shows that Japanese industries, which have enhanced their productivity, will remain active exporters (the ratio of export to GDP will expand from 14.3% in 2005 to 23.5% in 2030) while Japan will grow into becoming a “major importing nation” due to fewer children and the aging of society (the ratio of import to GDP will expand from 12.9% in 2005 to 25.1% in 2030).例文帳に追加

こうした貿易・サービス収支の赤字化は、我が国の輸出力の減退を意味するものではない。輸出と輸入とに分けて見ると、生産性を高めた我が国産業の輸出も活発に行われる一方で（輸出対GDP比は2005年の14.3％から2030年には23.5％へ拡大）、少子高齢化に伴って我が国が「輸入大国」化していくことを示している（輸入対GDP比は2005年の12.9％から2030年には25.1％へ拡大）。 - 経済産業省

The decline in the ratio of nonperforming loans is mainly due to transfers of nonperforming loans to asset management companies (AMC), but there are problems pointed out regarding the disposal of nonperforming loans by AMC, including (a) the risk that it will contribute to moral hazards for state-owned commercial banks and state-owned enterprises, in the case that the responsibilities of the management are not sufficiently pursued, and (b) the presence of some AMC with cash recovery rates in the disposal of nonperforming loans (Table 1-3-35).例文帳に追加

不良債権比率の低下は、主にAMC（資産管理会社）への不良債権の移管によるものであるが、AMCによる不良債権の処理については、①十分な経営責任の追及がなされない場合、国有商業銀行及び国有企業のモラルハザードを助長するおそれがあること、②不良債権処理において現金回収率の低いAMCが見られること等の問題点が指摘されている（第1-3-35表）。 - 経済産業省

In the transition of core products from analog records to digital CDs, however, the sharp decline in economies of scale regarding the cost of CD reproduction made it possible to produce CDs to meet customer needs for those with in-depth ideas and know-how about very narrow areas of particular types of music (the type of operation called "indies") in spite of a lack of tangible assets like studios or press factories. One good example is, HOWLING BULL Entertainment, Inc. (Fig. 2.1.5).例文帳に追加

しかしながら、アナログレコードからデジタルCDへと主要な商品の基軸が移行していく中で、CDの複製コストについての規模の経済性が大幅に低下したことで、ハウリングブルエンターテイメント社のように、スタジオやプレス工場等の有形資産は保有していないが、極めて狭い範囲の特定の音楽分野についての深いアイデアやノウハウを有することで（「インディーズ」と呼ばれる業態）、顧客ニーズにあったCDを制作することができるようになった（第2-1-5図）。 - 経済産業省

Looking at how these two factors have affected SMMs since 1999 according to the Small Business Institute Japan's (SBI) Survey of Manufacturing and Sales Activities, we find that 34.0% of respondents experienced a "movement overseas, etc. of customers" (Fig. 2-1-5), and 51.6% experienced a "decline in volume of sales due to competition from foreign products" (Fig. 2-1-6), and the results show that SMMs have been particularly affected by the influx of products from China and other countries in East Asia.例文帳に追加

（社）中小企業研究所「製造業販売活動実態調査2」により、中小製造業を対象に1999年以降の上記2つの影響をみたところ、「取引先の海外移転等」を34.0％が経験し（第2-1-5図）、また「海外製品との競合による販売量の減少」を51.6％が経験し（第2-1-6図）、特に中国を中心とした東アジア諸国の流入品の影響を受けている状況にある。 - 経済産業省

Among SMEs, on the other hand, which make up for shortages of business resources through divisions of labor and business collaboration with local enterprises, the emphasis on "proximity to related enterprises" is certainly not falling and the role of industrial clusters in reducing invisible costs such as time and labor is as important as ever. There has thus been no decline in the basic pattern of clusters giving rise to clusters (Fig. 2-3-7).例文帳に追加

一方、経営資源の不足を、地域内企業間の分業体制や事業提携等で補っている中小企業について見ると、「関連企業への近接性」を重要視する度合いは決して低下しておらず、時間や手間などの目に見えないコストを削減するという産業集積の役割は依然として重要であり、集積が集積をもたらす基本的な構図は失われていないことが分かる（第2-3-7図）。 - 経済産業省

Secondly, in order to raise Japan’s international competitiveness, it is necessary to strengthen the foundations of the SMEs that support manufacturing’s technological base (supporting industries).　SMEs that do not themselves establish operations overseas also urgently need to respond to the changed domestic environment due, for example, to the influx of cheap foreign products, decline in orders due to customers moving operations offshore, and the restructuring of business networks within Japan. 例文帳に追加

第二に、我が国の国際競争力を高めるため、モノ作り基盤技術（サポーティングインダストリー）を担う中小企業の基盤強化が必要である。自らは海外に進出しない中小企業においても、安価な海外製品の流入、取引先の海外展開による受注減少、さらには国内取引ネットワークの再編による構造的変化等を受けており、国内的にもこうした取引環境の変化への対応が急務となっている。 - 経済産業省

The number of new homes being built and the number of new-home building permits, while remaining low, have shown steady progress; the number of new and existing homes being sold has been alternating between growth and decline. This has been due to a surge in last-minute demand, and the ensuing reverse effect, caused by the extension in both scope and time (from November 2009 to April 2010) of the tax cut program, which offered up to an $8,000 tax break to new-home buyers (see Figure 1-2-1-8 and Figure 1-2-1-9).例文帳に追加

住宅着工件数及び着工許可件数は低位ながら安定的に推移しているが、新築・中古住宅販売件数は、最大8,000 ドルの新規の住宅購入者向け税額控除の適用期限が2009 年11 月から2010 年4 月までに延長され、また適用対象が拡大されたことから、駆け込み需要とその反動の影響により、一進一退が続いている（第1-2-1-8 図、第1-2-1-9 図）。 - 経済産業省

Furthermore, the Survey on SME Business Conditions, which surveyed about 19,000 SMEs, including enterprises with capital of less than ¥20 million that were not covered by the BOJ Tankan, indicated that the SMEs’ Business conditions DI continued to decline for 12 consecutive quarters, from April-June 2006 to January-March 2009. The Business conditions DI in the period of October- December 2008 had been the worst since revising the survey contents in 1994, until a new record was made in January-March 2009.例文帳に追加

また、「中小企業景況調査」は、日銀短観の調査対象となっていない資本金2千万円未満の企業を含めた、約1万9千の中小企業を対象とした調査であるが、同調査の中小企業の業況判断DIは、2006年4-6月期から2009年1-3月期までの12四半期連続で悪化を続け、2008年10-12月期に現行の調査内容となった1994年以降で最悪の値となり、2009年1-3月期も最悪の値を更新した。 - 経済産業省

In addition to these investment promotion measures, the investment environment for FDI into Japan is gradually being developed and improved through measures such as: (i) progress being made on various deregulations which had been barriers to entry until now; (ii) development of laws that contribute to the facilitation of business restructuring, such as amendments to the Commercial Code; (iii) improved transparency incorporate management by introducing consolidated and current value accounting systems; and (iv)cutting costs incurred by advancing into the Japanese market by the decline in land prices and office rents and reduction of corporate tax.例文帳に追加

これらの対日投資促進施策を含め、①これまで参入障壁とされてきた各種規制緩和・撤廃の進展、②商法改正等による事業再編の円滑化に資する法整備、③連結・時価会計制度導入による企業経営の透明性の向上、④地価、オフィス賃貸料の低下、法人税の引下げ等による対日進出コストの低下等によって、対日投資環境は徐々に整備・改善されてきている。 - 経済産業省

The present recovery dating from the trough in the first quarter of 2002 began with exports leading the way and has continued over a long period underpinned by private non-residential investment. Regions prospered where machinery-related industries are concentrated, such as transport equipment and general machinery that have direct links to exports. On the other hand, regions which have traditionally depended on public works projects saw their margin of improvement decline in terms of business confidence and employment indices.例文帳に追加

2002年第1四半期を景気の谷とした今回の景気回復は、輸出主導で始まり、民間設備投資によって支えられる形で、長期間にわたり続いてきた。輸出に直結した輸送機械、一般機械などの機械関連業種が集積する地域が活況を呈する一方で、従来からの公共事業に依存してきた地域は景況感、雇用指標において改善幅が小さくなっており、地域間のばらつきが見られる。 - 経済産業省

The self-employed are not a closed class: as we shall see in Chapter 3, the still large numbers of people entering self-employment despite the recent continuing downward trend in the entry rate are playing an important part in creating jobs; entrepreneurs utilizing their experience in one industry to enter another are creating particularly many jobs; over the past decade, the number of self-employed business owners has declined by more than one million due to the outflow of middleaged entrepreneurs; the principal causes of the decline in self-employment are deflation and the decline in incomes compared with those of employed persons (increasing entry risk), and not government regulations curbing entry to the ranks of the self-employed; and businesses move frequently between size categories, with self-employed businesses increasingly incorporating in the medium and long-term. This is consistent with the position that, due to the low barriers to entry and active competition, entries, withdrawals and size movements are common.例文帳に追加

第3章で述べるように、最近は開業率の低下傾向が続いている中で依然多くの開業者が雇用創出等で重要な役割を果たしていること、特に異業種での経験を活かして他業種に参入し多くの雇用を創出している開業者も見られること、この10年間を見ると中堅世代の流入が減少したことを主因として自営業主が100万人以上減少していること、自営業減少の主因はデフレと対雇用者比での所得低下（開業リスク上昇）によるものであり自営業層への流入を抑制するような政府規制等によるものでないこと、規模間の上昇・下降は多く見られ自営業の中でも中長期的には法人化が進んでいること等は、自営業が閉じられた階層ではなく、参入障壁の低さと活発な競争を背景として、多数の参入、退出、規模移動が行われているとの見方と整合的である。 - 経済産業省

Some people argue that the reduction of the scale of the U.S. program reflects a decline of the need to remove troubled assets from the balance sheets because financial institutions have made some progress in raising capital, including public funds. This program will probably be evaluated during the process of the stabilization of the U.S. financial system. 例文帳に追加

今回の米国のプログラムで規模が縮小したことについては、人によっては、金融機関による資本調達がある程度進展して、公的資金の活用も含めてですけれども、それが進展をして、不良資産の切離しというニーズが相対的に低下したのだ、というようなことをおっしゃる方もいらっしゃいますが、おそらく、このプログラムの今後の展開が、米国の金融システムの今後の安定化への道筋の中で評価されていくことになるのではないかと思っております。 - 金融庁

To provide an air conditioner equipped with a ventilation blower capable of improving ventilation performance by suppressing air volume decline and noise aggravation caused by a ventilation duct of the ventilation blower, improving performance by constituting a smooth air course of the ventilation blower itself, and attaining recycling promotion by improving dismantling workability of the ventilation blower and shortening and efficiency heightening of a installation work time with an easy structure.例文帳に追加

換気用送風機の換気ダクトによる風量低下と騒音悪化を抑制することにより換気性能の向上を図り、また換気用送風機自体の円滑な風路を構成させることにより性能向上を図るとともに、換気用送風機の解体作業性向上によるリサイクル推進および据付作業時間の短縮と効率化を容易な構造で達成することができる換気用送風機を備えた空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。 - 特許庁

But grand banquets ceased to be held due to the decline of court functions, and in addition, Shuki-daiban seem to have been scattered and lost due to successive conflicts and changes of Toshi choja within a short period of time caused by the formation of Gosekke (five top Fujiwara families whose members were eligible for the positions of Sessho [regent] and Kanpaku), and when Michitsugu KONOE assumed the post of Toshi choja in 1361, 'Shuki watari no gi' no longer took place, which suggests that Shuki-daiban had already been lost before that time. 例文帳に追加

ところが、宮中行事などの衰退によって大饗が開かれることがなくなった上、相次ぐ戦乱や五摂家の成立による短期間での藤氏長者の交替などによって朱器台盤は散逸してしまったらしく、延文6年（康安元年/1361年）に近衛道嗣が藤氏長者に就任した際には「朱器渡りの儀」が行われていないために、その以前の段階で朱器台盤は既に存在していなかったと考えられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In gathering demographic information, Yoshimune TOKUGAWA noticed a sharp population decline of 9,263 persons between September 1723 to April 1724 and a population surge of 10,394 persons between April and June 1725; After ordering an investigation into the seasonal fluctuations in population, it was discovered that frequent fires in winter prompted women and children to take shelter in neighboring towns and parental residences, and reconstruction work and the construction of dozo (earthen storehouse) from spring brought in an influx of workers. 例文帳に追加

徳川吉宗は享保八年（1723年）九月から享保九年（1724年）四月の間の9263人の急激な人口減少、享保十年（1725年）四月から六月の間の1万0394人の急激な人口増加に気付き、季節的な人口変動の理由を調べさせた結果、冬の火災の多さから特に子女は近隣実家等へ疎開する、春以降火災からの復興再建や土蔵の建築が増えて労働転入者も増える、などといった実態が判明している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When Emperor Godaigo passed away in 1339, Chikafusa became the de facto leader of the Southern Court, but when Chikafusa himself died in 1354, the Southern Court again fell into decline; having lost the internal power struggle within the Ashikaga shogunate, Kiyouji HOSOKAWA switched allegiance to Masanori KUSUNOKI and the Southern Court and together managed to briefly occupy Kyoto, but in 1367 they were defeated, and thereafter the Southern Court lost its large-scale military might, and even suffered the loss of Hiroyo OUCHI and Tokiuji YAMANA, who submitted to the shogunate during the rule of Shogun Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA. 例文帳に追加

1339年（延元4年/暦応2年）に後醍醐天皇が死去すると親房が南朝の指導的人物となるが、親房が1354年（正平9年/文和3年）に死去すると南朝はまた衰微し、幕府内での抗争で失脚した細川清氏が楠木正儀らと南朝に帰順して一時は京都を占拠するものの1367年（正平22年/貞治6年）に敗れ、以降は大規模な南朝の攻勢もなくなり、足利義詮時代には大内弘世や山名時氏なども帰服する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

But having reached the period of the Kowa/Entoku and Genchu/Shitoku eras, Imperial Prince Kaneyoshi, Akiyoshi KITABATAKE, and Imperial Prince Muneyoshi, who had been fighting for the Southern Court from the early days of their anti-shogunal struggle, and had been the Southern Court's main support, died one after the other, and when Emperor Chokei--who had been such a stalwart opponent of the Northern Court--abdicated, the Southern Court entered a period of extreme decline; during the Meitoku period, Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA was able to greatly reduce the power and influence of the strongest shugo daimyo one after another, until almost all means to resist the Northern Court had been lost. 例文帳に追加

弘和/永徳・元中/至徳(日本)年間に入ると、南朝は動乱初期からその支えとして活躍してきた懐良親王、北畠顕能、宗良親王の相次ぐ死と、対北朝強硬路線を通していた長慶天皇の譲位により、衰退を極める事となったが、明徳年間の足利義満による相次ぐ有力守護大名勢力削減により、北朝に抵抗する術を殆ど失うようになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Afterwards, Emperor Gomurakami made the Shoinden (main shrine building) of the Tsumori clan, who were hereditary chief priests of the Sumiyoshi-taisha Grand Shrine in Settsu Province, his Angu (Sumiyoshi Angu), or temporary lodging especially for an Imperial visit, for about ten years and established a contact route with Shikokua and Kyushu because he held control of the naval forces in the Seto Inland Sea, who worshiped the Sumiyoshi Gods, leading to activities of the Southern Court in various places, but the betrayal of the Yamana clan and Ouchi clan to the Northern Court and the surrender of Masanori KUSUNOKI in 1363 led to its decline and it started to show a shift towards a peaceful stance by returning the three retired emperors. 例文帳に追加

その後、後村上天皇が摂津国の住吉大社宮司の津守氏の正印殿を約10年間、行宮（住吉行宮）とし、住吉大神を奉じる瀬戸内海の水軍を傘下にして、四国、九州との連絡網を確立し、南朝は各地で活動するが、1363年には山名氏や大内氏の北朝への帰順、楠木正儀の投降などで衰退し、拉致した三上皇を返還するなど講和的態度も示している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There were concerns about the public pension system amid the rapid aging of society with fewer children, including the fear that future premium levels might be raised without limits. In response, with the goal of avoiding placing excessive burdens on future working generations, the government set the final premium level and adopted a macro-economic slide formula in the 2004 system revision. The latter is a mechanism to automatically adjust benefit levels according to changes, such as the decline in the number of the insured.例文帳に追加

少子高齢化が急速に進む中で、公的年金制度については、将来の保険料水準が際限なく上昇してしまうのではないかといった懸念の声があったことから、2004（平成16）年の改正では、将来の現役世代の過重な負担を回避するため、最終的な保険料水準を固定するとともに、被保険者数の減少などに応じ給付水準を自動的に調整する仕組み（マクロ経済スライド）を導入している。 - 厚生労働省

However, as time progressed problems arose, including conflicts among temples over the post of kanjinshoku and the emergence of kanjin shoku, which monopolized profits, concurrently with the decline of the Risshu sect; kanjin shoku became a kind of post that involved vested interest, because the chotei (Imperial Court) and the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) not only made direct contributions to the Kanjin shoku monks but also offered a shoryo (territory) (for example, all of Sue Province) for making money for the destruction of temples. 例文帳に追加

だが、時代が進むにつれて朝廷や幕府などが勧進職に対して直接的な寄付を行うだけではなく、所領などを与えて（東大寺の周防国一国など）その収益から再建費用を捻出させるように取り計らったたために、勧進職は一種の利権の絡む役職となり、更に律宗の衰微も加わって、勧進職を巡る寺内の抗争や、その収益を私する勧進職が出現するなど問題も生じた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

While this law differs in objectives and notification coverage from the Law Concerning the Adjustment of Retailing Business Activities of Large-Scale Retail Stores (abbreviated below as the "former Large Store Law"), a comparison of the number of notifications of large retailers of 1,000 square meters or more indicates a decline in notifications in fiscal 2000, when the Large- Scale Retail Stores Location Law entered effect, followed by yearly increases from fiscal 2001. However, the number has yet to reach the 1,000 notifications per year reached under the former Large Store Law (Fig. 2-3-42).例文帳に追加

また、同法施行前の「大規模小売店舗法における小売業の事業活動の調整に関する法律」（略称：旧大店法。以下同じ）とは目的、届出対象が異なるが、1000m2以上の大規模小売店舗の届出件数で比較すると、大店立地法が施行された2000年度は届出件数は減少したが、2001年度以降、届出件数は年々増加してきているものの旧大店法時代の年間約1,000件のレベルには達していない（第2-3-42図）。 - 経済産業省

The labor force participation rate of women in Japan, unlike in Western European countries where the rate has risen substantially in the past 40 years, was higher than in other countries at the time of the 1920 Population Census , which put the figure at 53%, due to the high proportion of self-employment including in farming households. The rate fell until the mid-1970s owing primarily to the decline in the ratio of self-employed households after the Second World War, and then went through a period of increase due to the spread of part-time employment of full-time housewives in salaried workers' households (Fig. 3-1-2).例文帳に追加

我が国の女性の労働力率は、西欧諸国においてこの40年間に大きく上昇したのとは異なり、農家を含めた自営業の比率の高さのため1920年の国勢調査においても53％と諸外国より高く、戦後自営業世帯比率の低下を主因として1970年代半ばまで低下し、その後サラリーマン世帯の専業主婦のパート労働の普及により上昇するという変動過程を経てきた（第3-1-2図）。 - 経済産業省

Starting with the foundation of the TSE Mothers in 1999, Japan’s various stock exchanges all began to create their own emerging equity markets with relaxed stock listing criteria, causing the number of listed companies to grow. However, the increase in the number of companies delisting because of legal violations and the number of companies issuing profit warnings immediately after listing eroded investors’ confidence in these emerging equity markets, which, in addition to the effect of a global decline in stock prices, caused emerging equity markets to remain stagnant after peaking in the end of 2005.例文帳に追加

1999年に東証マザーズが創設されたのを皮切りに、各証券取引所が公開基準を緩和した新興株式市場を次々と設け、上場企業数も増加したが、法令違反による市場退出事例や上場直後の業績下方修正の増加等を受けて、新興株式市場に対する投資家の信頼感が低下したことに加え、世界的な株価の下落の影響もあり、2005年末をピークに新興株式市場の株価が低迷を続けている。 - 経済産業省

Regarding economic stimulus, the FSA has recently worked out a plan for preferential tax treatment of securities investment, and the plan comprises two pillars, namely preferential treatment for elderly people (tax exemption for investment by the elderly) and preferential treatment for small-lot investors (tax exemption for long-term investment by small-lot investors), which would lead to tax reduction of an estimated 136 billion yen, as I understand it. Amid the rumors about possible issuance of deficit-covering government bonds, how do you plan to cope with the fiscal problem of a revenue decline caused by the preferential tax treatment for securities investment, and how do you intend to resolve the issue of fiscal discipline? 例文帳に追加

景気対策に関連してなのですが、今般、金融庁で証券優遇税制をまとめられましたが、高齢者（高齢者投資非課税制度）、小口（小口の継続的長期投資非課税制度）の2本柱で1,360億円ほどの減税効果があると試算されているようですが、赤字国債もささやかれる中で、財政の問題として証券を優遇することへの減収、それと実際の財政規律をどのように解決していこうというお考えでしょうか。 - 金融庁

As for the International Finance Facility (IFF), a concept of frontloading aid funds, while some believe that this is a feasible option and that we should further our work on this concept, we are afraid that delving into this matter and having further discussions might not reach productive outcomes.To begin with, it is difficult for Japan to join this facility because our legal and budgetary systems do not allow our government to make long-term political commitments.Besides, once aid funds are frontloaded, the aid flows in the future will decline drastically.There will be overlaps with existing international organizations. 例文帳に追加

翻って、援助資金を前倒しで調達するInternational Finance Facility構想については、実現可能なオプションであり更に作業を進めることが重要との意見が見られますが、我が国としては法制上及び予算制度上参加が困難であることに加え、援助資金の前倒し調達を行う結果、将来の援助資金が急減すること、既存の国際機関との重複が生ずることなどの問題があり、この構想を更に掘り下げて議論することが有益だとは考えておりません。 - 財務省

(vi) when an applicant provides notification of abolishment of business pursuant to the provisions of Article 115-23 (except for a person that has a reasonable basis for abolishment of said business) from the date of notification pursuant to the provisions of Article 15 of the Administrative Procedures Act pertaining to rescission of appointment as service provider pursuant to the provisions of Article 115-26 to the date of said rescission or the date it is determined that said termination of appointment will not be accepted, and five years have not elapsed from the date of said notification or decline of appointment as service provider; 例文帳に追加

六　申請者が、第百十五条の二十六の規定による指定の取消しの処分に係る行政手続法第十五条の規定による通知があった日から当該処分をする日又は処分をしないことを決定する日までの間に第百十五条の二十三の規定による事業の廃止の届出をした者（当該事業の廃止について相当の理由がある者を除く。）で、当該届出の日から起算して五年を経過しないものであるとき。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

In other words, Japan’s income surplus has expanded on a “single-track” structure, whereby the current account surplus leads to an increase in net external assets, which leads, in turn, to an income surplus expansion. On the other hand, in the UK and the US, the source of income balance is the “dual-track” structure where they have expanded both internal and external investments and profited from the difference between the return rate on external assets and return rate on external debts, thereby maintained income surplus (flow) even though net external assets (stock) have been on the decline.例文帳に追加

すなわち、我が国は「経常収支黒字→対外純資産増加→所得収支拡大」という「単線的」構造によって所得収支を拡大してきたのに対し、英国、米国については対外純資産（ストック）は減少しているものの、対内投資と対外投資の双方を拡大しつつ、対外資産収益率と対外負債収益率の格差を収益源とし、所得収支（フロー）の黒字を継続させてきたのであり、「複線的」構造によって所得収支を獲得しているといえる。 - 経済産業省

On the other hand, with China’s investment effectiveness continuing to decline year by year, there are concerns about the possibility of overinvestment,3 and at the same time an economic structure biased toward investment raises questions concerning sustainability. This is because although China’s GDP accounts for only 4% of the global total, it accounts for 25% of steel consumption, 30% of coal consumption, 50% of cement consumption and 7% of petroleum consumption, which could cause resource and energy intensive growth, placing a considerable burden on resource controls and environmental protection.例文帳に追加

他方で、中国の投資効率は年々低下を続けており、過大投資の可能性が高まる一方で、投資偏重の経済構造は、例えば世界のGDPに占める中国の割合が４％にすぎない中で、鋼材消費は世界の25％、石炭消費は同30％、セメント消費は同50％、石油消費は同７％を占めるといったように、エネルギー・資源多消費型成長をもたらし、資源制約や環境保護に大きな負荷をかける等、その持続可能性について懸念を生じさせている。 - 経済産業省

The rise in the variation in incomes between households is considered to arise from a variety of factors. These include changes in household composition, such as the rise in the number of elderly non-employed households and the above-described increase in single-mother families, as well as the widening variation in wages among employees.20) Looking at employment trends by size of enterprise during this period as shown in Fig. 3-1-6, it can be seen that the decline in the proportion of full-time staff and employees and the increase in the proportion of part-time and temporary workers was greater at large enterprises than SMEs.21)例文帳に追加

世帯別の所得水準のばらつきの拡大には、雇用者の賃金分散の拡大20とともに、高齢の無業者世帯の増加や前述のような母子家庭の増加等の世帯の構成の変化等、様々な要因が考えられる。なお、この間の企業規模別の雇用動向を見ると、第3-1-6図に示すように、中小企業と比較して大企業における正規の職員・従業員の割合の減少とパート・アルバイトの割合の増加がより大きかったことが分かる21。 - 経済産業省

Meanwhile, there are some cases where Japanese-owned trading companies and resource-related business companies have positively strived to capture rights and interests in natural resource development even after the financial crisis, by taking advantage of their comparative affluence in funds and increase of purchasing power backed by the strong yen, and have made contributions to solving natural resource issues (Figure 2-2-4-10). The impacts of the financial crisis have made it difficult for companies to raise funds, and what is worse, a material decline in natural resource prices curbed the momentum for the world’s natural resource development projects (production reductions, suspensions and discontinuances related to the projects).例文帳に追加

また、金融危機の影響により企業の資金調達が困難となったことに加え、資源価格の大幅な下落を受け、世界の資源開発事業の勢いが鈍化（プロジェクトの減産・延期・中止）した。 一方、日系の商社や資源関連企業等の中に、相対的に資金余力があったことや円高による購買力の上昇を背景に、金融危機後も積極的に権益獲得に乗り出し、資源問題に貢献している事例も見られる（第2-2-4-10表）。 - 経済産業省

When looking at the business confidence of SMEs per region, it can be seen that in the Kanto, Chubu and Kinki regions,4) which rely heavily on manufacturing sectors, business conditions were stronger than other areas until 2007. After the overall manufacturing industry weakened in fiscal 2008, the SME Business conditions DI of these three regions dropped to the same level as what was seen in other regions during the period of October- December 2008. The decline continued into the period of January-March 2009 (Fig. 1-2-4).例文帳に追加

こうした中、中小企業の景況感を地域別に見ても、中小企業の業種構成で製造業の比重が大きい関東、中部、近畿の3地域4が、2007年度までは、他の地域に比べて業況感が良い状況が続いていたが、2008年度に入って製造業の業況感が大幅に悪化したことに伴い、この3地域の中小企業の業況判断DIが2008年10-12月期に他の地域と同程度の水準まで悪化し、2009年1-3月期には更なる悪化を示している（第1-2-4図）。 - 経済産業省

SMEs’ sales and ordinary profit had been growing year-on-year during the economic recovery and expansion period since the beginning of 2002. However, sales started to show a year-on-year decline since the economy entered the recessionary phase in 2008. Ordinary profit grew weaker in the first half of 2006, and then declined further from the period of October-December 2007, whose ordinary profit is lower than the same period of the previous year (Fig. 1-2-6 [1] [2]). Fig. 1-2-7 [1] shows a breakdown of the year-on-year growth of SME ordinary profit in order to analyze the reasons for its drop.例文帳に追加

中小企業の売上高と経常利益は、2002年初からの景気拡張局面において、前年同期比で増加していたが、売上高は景気後退局面に入った後の2008年以降前年同期比で減少し、経常利益は2006年上期に弱含んだ後、2007年10-12月期から前年同期比で減少している（第1-2-6図①,②）ここで、経常利益の減少の要因を探るべく、中小企業の経常利益額の増減率（前年同期比）に関して寄与度分解をしたのが、第1-2-7図①である。 - 経済産業省

However, it is true that since 2001worldwide FDI has been on the decline, prompted by the global economic slowdown that resulted from the collapse of the IT boom and ensuing stock price falls (difficulties in acquisition financing caused by decreased asset values obtained by M&A and slumping stock prices), and the completion of large-scale M&A by European Union (EU) corporations, as the following figures show: inward FDI (flow-based):US$1.4919 trillion (2000) à US$735.1 billion (2001); fall in number of M&A cases: over 7,800 (2000) à approximately 6,000 cases (2001); total value of M&A: US$1.1438 trillion (2000) à US$594 billion(2001).例文帳に追加

ただし、2001年に入ると、ITブーム崩壊を契機とした世界的な景気失速、それに伴う株価下落（M&Aによって得られる資産価値の下落や株価低迷による買収資金調達の困難化）、さらには、EU企業による大型M&Aの一巡等により、世界の直接投資が減少してきているのも事実である（対内直接投資（フローベース）：1兆4,919億ドル（2000年）→7,351億ドル（ 2 0 0 1 年）、M&A件数の減少：7,800件以上（2000年）→約6,000件（2001年）、M&A総額：1兆1,438億ドル（2000年）→5,940億ドル（2001年））。 - 経済産業省

The chief executive must, in relation to any notice given under section 137, either accept the notice if the claimant and the notice given by the claimant comply with the requirements of this section and any regulations; or decline the notice if the claimant or the notice given by the claimant does not comply with the requirements of this section and any regulations; and within a reasonable period of receiving the notice, advise the claimant whether the notice has been accepted or declined.例文帳に追加

税関長は，第137条に基づく通知について，次に掲げる事項，すなわち，権利主張者，及び権利主張者によってされた通知が本条及び規則の要件を満たしているときは，その通知を受理すること，又は権利主張者，又は権利主張者によってなされた通知が本条及び規則の要件を満たしていないときは，その通知を拒絶すること，の何れかを行わなければならず，かつ通知を受領してから合理的な期間内に，権利主張者に対し，その通知を受理したか又は拒絶したかを連絡しなければならない。 - 特許庁

(2) The person liable for damages under the preceding Article, when he/she proves that all or part of the damage sustained by the person who entitled to claim damages was caused by any reason other than the decline in value of the Securities that should arise from the fact that the Securities Registration Statement or the Prospectus contains any fake statement on important matters or lacks a statement on important matters that should be stated or on a material fact that is necessary for avoiding misunderstanding, shall not be liable for that all or part of the damages. 例文帳に追加

２　前条の規定により賠償の責めに任ずべき者は、当該請求権者が受けた損害の額の全部又は一部が、有価証券届出書又は目論見書のうちに重要な事項について虚偽の記載があり、又は記載すべき重要な事項若しくは誤解を生じさせないために必要な重要な事実の記載が欠けていたことによつて生ずべき当該有価証券の値下り以外の事情により生じたことを証明した場合においては、その全部又は一部については、賠償の責めに任じない。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(5) In addition to the cases referred to in the preceding paragraph, in the case referred to in paragraph (2), when the court finds that all or part of the damage sustained by the person who is entitled to claim damages was caused by any reason other than the decline in value of the Securities that should arise from the Fake Statement, etc. in the document, but it is extremely difficult to prove the amount of the damages arising from such other reason due to its nature, the court may, based on the entire import of oral argument and the result of examination of evidence, determine a reasonable amount of the damages for which the person liable for damages is not liable. 例文帳に追加

５　前項の場合を除くほか、第二項の場合において、その請求権者が受けた損害の全部又は一部が、当該書類の虚偽記載等によつて生ずべき当該有価証券の値下り以外の事情により生じたことが認められ、かつ、当該事情により生じた損害の性質上その額を証明することが極めて困難であるときは、裁判所は、口頭弁論の全趣旨及び証拠調べの結果に基づき、賠償の責めに任じない損害の額として相当な額の認定をすることができる。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(v) when an organizer of said Intensive Care Home for the Elderly declined an appointment as service provider of business pursuant to the provisions of article 91 (except for a person that has a reasonable basis for abolishment of said business) from the date of notification pursuant to the provisions of Article 15 of the Administrative Procedures Act pertaining to rescission of appointment as service provider pursuant to the provisions of Article 92, paragraph (1) or Article 115-29, paragraph (6) to the date of said rescission or the date it is determined that said termination of appointment will not be accepted, and five years have not elapsed from the date of said notification or decline of appointment as service provider; 例文帳に追加

五　当該特別養護老人ホームの開設者が、第九十二条第一項又は第百十五条の二十九第六項の規定による指定の取消しの処分に係る行政手続法第十五条の規定による通知があった日から当該処分をする日又は処分をしないことを決定する日までの間に第九十一条の規定による指定の辞退をした者（当該指定の辞退について相当の理由がある者を除く。）で、当該指定の辞退の日から起算して五年を経過しないものであるとき。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(vi) when an organizer of said Sanatorium Ward Hospital, etc., is a person that declined an appointment as service provider pursuant to the provisions of Article 113 from the date of notification pursuant to the provisions of Article 15 of the Administrative Procedures Act pertaining to the rescission of appointment as service provider pursuant to the provisions of Article 114, paragraph (1) or Article 115-29, paragraph (6) to the date when said appointment as service provider is rescinded or when it is determined not to rescind the approval (except for a person that has a reasonable basis for said abolishment) and five years have not elapsed from the date of said decline of appointment as service provider; 例文帳に追加

六　当該療養病床病院等の開設者が、第百十四条第一項又は第百十五条の二十九第六項の規定による指定の取消しの処分に係る行政手続法第十五条の規定による通知があった日から当該処分をする日又は処分をしないことを決定する日までの間に第百十三条の規定による指定の辞退をした者（当該指定の辞退について相当の理由がある者を除く。）で、当該指定の辞退の日から起算して五年を経過しないものであるとき。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム