「The Castle」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(141ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

Many buildings of Jurakudai were relocated into Fushimi-jo Castle, but some other buildings such as Hiunkaku of Nishi-Hongan-ji Temple, Karamon of Daitoku-ji Temple, Daimon of Myokaku-ji Temple (Kyoto City), and the entrance of Hanto-in of Myoshin-ji Temple, are also reported to have been relocated from Jurakudai. 例文帳に追加

聚楽第の建造物の多くは伏見城内へ移築されたが、西本願寺の飛雲閣、大徳寺の唐門、妙覚寺(京都市)の大門、妙心寺播桃院玄関など、聚楽第から移築されたという伝承がある建造物も少なくない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

These methods are especially advantageous for propagating the viruses suitable for use in vaccines and medicinal preparations of, although not being limited to, influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), New Castle disease virus (NDV), vesicular stromatitis virus (VSV), and parainfluenza virus (PIV).例文帳に追加

限定されるものではないが、インフルエンザウイルス、レスピラトリー・シンシチアルウイルス（RSV）ニューキャッスル病ウイルス（NDV）、小水疱性口内炎ウイルス（VSV）、及びパラインフルエンザウイルス（PIV）の、ワクチンおよび医薬製剤で使用するのに適したウイルスを増殖させるのに特に有利である。 - 特許庁

4. Buildings and structures (such as shell mounds, ancient tombs, citadel-type castle sites, castle sites and old residences) which are highly valued in our nation, either historically or academically; landscapes (such as gardens, bridges, canyons, coasts, mountains and other places of scenic beauty) that are highly valued in our nation for their artistic or visual merit; animals (including their habitats, their breeding areas, and their stopovers), plants (including their habitats), and geological minerals (including the landscapes produced by natural phenomena) that are highly valued academically in our nation (such natural features being hereinafter referred to as 'monuments') 例文帳に追加

四　貝づか、古墳、都城跡、城跡、旧宅その他の遺跡で我が国にとつて歴史上又は学術上価値の高いもの、庭園、橋梁、峡谷、海浜、山岳その他の名勝地で我が国にとつて芸術上又は観賞上価値の高いもの並びに動物（生息地、繁殖地及び渡来地を含む。）、植物（自生地を含む。）及び地質鉱物（特異な自然の現象の生じている土地を含む。）で我が国にとつて学術上価値の高いもの（以下「記念物」という。) - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

From the end of the Kamakura period to the beginning of the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), the clan moved from Nanjo in Sahashinosho, Echigo Province (present Kashiwazaki City, Niigata Prefecture) to the Yoshidakoriyama-jo Castle in Takada County (present Akitakata City, Hiroshima Prefecture), and developed their power as assuming the position of kokujin ryoshu (local samurai lord), then became a Sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period) in the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States), the clan eventually grew to be the most powerful one in the Chugoku region. 例文帳に追加

鎌倉時代末期から南北朝時代(日本)初期にかけて、越後国佐橋庄南条（現在の新潟県柏崎市）から高田郡吉田郡山城（現在の広島県安芸高田市）へ移った後に国人領主として成長し、戦国時代(日本)には国人領主から戦国大名への脱皮を遂げ、ついには中国地方最大の勢力となる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Construction of the new castle in the new capital was considered an important project--The head of Zogusho was given Junior Second Rank, as equivalent to its government post, which was the highest among all ministers, while the head of the Ministry of Central Affairs ranked Senior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade, which was the highest among the statutory eight ministries; besides, the head of Zogusho was appointed among military clans like the Otomo clan, as their ability to supervise the laborers mobilized for the construction project was counted on. 例文帳に追加

八省の卿のうち、最も高い中務卿は正四位上であるにも関わらず、造営卿の官位相当が最高で従二位とされ、また工事に動員された人士の監督のために造宮卿には大伴氏などの軍事を司ってきた氏族より任命されるなど、遷都に際して新しい宮殿の造営を重視していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The place called Juni Gozen is the site of the Battle of Usubagahara where Kikunomae, the lawful wife of Chikugo no kami Tokinari YAMADA, the lord of Yamada-jo Castle, and her lady attendants escaped from the pursuers and got stuck at the bluff and leaped hand in hand into the depth of Hoki-gawa River on the 15th day (error for 25th) of the 3rd month of the 13th year of the Tensho era (corresponds to April 24, 1585). 例文帳に追加

十二御前と云ふ所は、天正十三乙酉年三月十五日(二十五日の誤り)、薄葉ヶ原合戦の際、山田城主山田筑後守辰業の正室(菊の前)侍女と、此所迄逃落て進退谷(きわ)まりし故に、断崖絶壁の頂上より、主従十二人手に手を握合ふて、身を跳躍して、箒川の深渕に投身自殺を行ふた戦争秘話の遺跡なり・・・ - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, judging from the policies for Ikko Ikki and the Enryaku-ji Temple, the usage of stone statue of Jizo and gravestones for the stone wall of the Azuchi-jo Castle, and descriptions by Luis FROIS, he seemed to be a materialist, criticize the autocratic manners of priests at the time, praise the Christian missionaries and doubted the existence of Shinto and Buddhist deities and the immortality of the soul. 例文帳に追加

が、一向一揆や延暦寺に対する政策や、安土城の石垣に地蔵仏や墓石を用いたこと、ルイス・フロイスの記載などから唯物論的思考法を身に付け、当時の僧侶についてはその横暴を非難し、キリスト教の宣教師を誉め、神仏の存在や霊魂の不滅を信じることはなかったとも言われている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the inscription of "Tomari Jinja Munefuda" (Plaque on Tomari-jinja Shrine), Iori explains Musashi's origin as the Shinmen clan had been prospering in Sakushu (Mimasaka Province), however, in the Tensho era, the head of the clan died in Akizuki-jo Castle of Chikuzen Province without leaving his heir, then by his will, Harunobu was adopted into the Shinmen clan as their heir, since then, Harunobu called himself Musashi;" some historians consider that the head of the Shinmen (神免) in the inscription is identical with Muni SHINMEN (新免) and Musashi was adapted to Muni (kanji character was often used in substitution for other kanji characters which had the same pronunciation); however, that opinion is doubtful since Muni had been alive after the Tensho era (1573-1592). 例文帳に追加

武蔵の養子伊織による『泊神社棟札』にある「有作州之顕氏神免者天正之間無嗣而卒于筑前秋月城受遺承家曰武蔵掾玄信」という記述から、天正年間に秋月城で亡くなった新免某を無二とし、武蔵は無二の養子となったと主張する意見もあるが、新免無二は明らかに天正年間以後も生存している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Meanwhile, the lord of the Shishido Domain Yorinori MATSUDAIRA was ordered by the bakufu and went to Mito to suppress the domestic conflict on behalf of the lord of the Mito Domain Yoshiatsu TOKUGAWA who was staying in Kyoto, but the core members of the extremists, including Kounsai TAKEDA, joined him and many of the samurai of the sonjo party also accompanied him, so Ichikawa and others prepared to fight against them and refused to let them go into the castle. 例文帳に追加

一方、京都にいる藩主慶篤の名代として宍戸藩藩主松平頼徳が幕命により内乱鎮静のため水戸へ下向するも、一行の中に武田耕雲斎ら激派の要人が加わっており、尊攘派の士民が多く同行していた為、市川らは戦備を整えて一行の入城を拒絶する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When the new Meiji government regionalized the former territories of the bakufu into prefectures called Fu or Ken as the direct control territories of the emperor (tenryo) in 1868, 'Han' was newly adopted as an official name for the daimyo's domains because the daimyo's domains were thought to be the emperor's 'Han', so 'XX Han' became the official way of calling administrative divisions, with the 'XX' for the Hanshu's location (or castle, if daimyo had one) (fu-han-ken sanchisei [fu-han-ken tripartite governance system].) 例文帳に追加

1868年に明治新政府が旧幕府領を天皇直轄領（天領）として府・県に編成した際に、大名領は天子たる天皇の「藩」であると観念されたこともあり、「藩」は新たに大名領の公称として採用され、藩主の居所（城持ち大名の場合は居城）の所在地の地名をもって「何某藩」という名前が正式の行政区分名となった（府藩県三治制）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In these situations, the highest posts reachable by the catamite retainers with 200 koku to less than 500 koku generally were the Kanjo ginmiyaku post, being just under the kanjo bugyo (commissioner of finance), whose officers checked accounts directly under the roju (senior councilor), or the hiroshiki-yonin post (officer responsible for general affairs in O-oku [the inner halls of the Edo-jo Castle], where one-fourth of the bakufu revenue was consumed, and was provided with accounting right there as well as the right to select suppliers to O-oku. 例文帳に追加

こうした中で200石以上、500石未満の旗本の場合は、老中直属の会計検査役で勘定奉行の次席格でもある勘定吟味役か、幕府収入の4分の1を消費した大奥の庶務責任者として出納の権限や出入り業者の選定権を持った広敷用人となるのが、一応の出世の到達点とされた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to the "Mutsuwaki" (Tales of Mutsu), in the opening skirmish of the Former Nine Years' War, Mutsu FUJIWARA no Narito attacked the Akita Jonosuke TAIRA no Shigenari as well as Yoriyoshi ABE, and in December 1051 was defeated in 'the Battle of Onikiribe'; this particular Akita Jonosuke, TAIRA no Shigenari, was the same TAIRA no Shigenari (though the "Shige" in his name was written differently) who was the son of the Yogo Shogun TAIRA no Koreshige, and Shigenari's descendants began calling themselves the Jo (castle) clan. 例文帳に追加

『陸奥話記』には、前九年の役の前哨戦として陸奥藤原登任は秋田城介平重成と安倍頼良を攻め、1051年（永承6年）11月の「鬼切部の戦」で敗北したとあるが、この秋田城介平重成は余五将軍平維茂の子の平繁成でありその子孫は城氏を名乗る。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Murata was an army supervisor of the second platoon of Yugeki (commando unit) at the onset of the Boshin War (in 1868) and served as a guard at the gate of Midaidokoro (the gate where a wife of a shogun or a highest-ranking nobleman used) at the time of the Battle of Toba and Fushimi, and later he went into the Battle of Yodo and the Battle of Hachiman, and participated in the acceptance of Osaka-jo Castle and marching into Himeji (since Himeji surrendered, he went to Akashi and went back). 例文帳に追加

村田は、戊辰戦争開始時（明治元年（1868年））は遊撃二番小隊の監軍であり、鳥羽伏見の戦いのときは御台所御門の警備をしていたが、のちに淀の戦い・八幡の戦い・大阪城受け取り・姫路進撃（姫路が降伏したので、明石まで行って帰る）などにも出陣した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Battle of Tensho (Tensho no Jin) was one in which the army led by Takakage KOBAYAKAWA, of the Mori clan in the Chugoku region, landed at Nii County, Iyo Province (the present-day Niihama City, Ehime Prefecture) in Shikoku in 1585, doing so at the orders of Hideyoshi HASHIBA (Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI), who was attempting to integrate the entire nation, and defeated the local troops led by the lord of Kaneko-jo Castle, Motoie KANEKO, of the Kaneko clan, with overwhelming force. 例文帳に追加

天正の陣（てんしょうのじん）は、1585年（天正13年）に全国統一を目指す羽柴秀吉（豊臣秀吉）の命を受けた中国・毛利氏の小早川隆景率いる軍勢が四国は伊予国新居郡（現在の愛媛県新居浜市）に上陸し、金子城城主金子氏金子元宅率いる地元勢力を圧倒的な戦力で制圧した戦である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Since the middle of the Edo period, however, the decline of castle towns had been given stark expression in the development of port towns and post towns, the influx of capitalism into agricultural communities, such as the cultivation of cotton, one of readily redeemable goods, and bankruptcies of the merchants due to the excessive financial contribution to feudal lords (daimyo), (which might be the biggest cause of the decline). 例文帳に追加

しかし、江戸時代中期に入り港町や宿場町などの発展、換金性の高い綿が栽培され始めるなど農村部に資本主義が流入され、また（これが最も大きいのだろうが）大名への献金が過重になり過ぎて商家の一部がつぶれるなど、城下町の衰退が目立つようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The region from Tsunetomi and Atago to the east of Inoue-jo Castle remains to Idekita is a plain which developed as a backmarsh or alluvial lowland of the Gokase-gawa River and the Ose-gawa River and cadastral maps from the Meiji period show the paddies developed along the meandering course of the old rivers in the vicinity of the Kasuga-jinja Shrine. 例文帳に追加

井上城跡の東側に展開する恒富・愛宕から出北（いできた）にかけての地域は、五ヶ瀬川・大瀬川の後背湿地・沖積低地として発達してきた平野部であり、春日神社付近では、蛇行する旧河川の跡に沿って開発された湿田の様子が明治期の地籍図からも見てとれる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Minister of home affairs, Takashi HARA (Morioka Domain, Outside the Morioka Castle, from present Hongu, Morioka City, Iwate Prefecture) managed to persuade Toranosuke FURUKAWA (17 years old) who was vice-president of Furukawa Mining and the second-generation owner of Furukawa zaibatsu, to provide the fund to establish the two imperial universities and the establishment of the universities was approved in the cabinet 17 days after the reduction of the budget. 例文帳に追加

このとき、古河鉱業副社長であった原敬内務大臣(日本)（盛岡藩盛岡城外・本宮村、現岩手県盛岡市本宮出身）が、古河財閥の二代目オーナーの古河虎之助（当時17歳）を説得し、両帝国大学設立のための資金を献納させることを取り付け、予算削減から17日目に両帝国大学の設置が閣議決定された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A vassal of the Kuroda family, Minehira TACHIBANA (Hokin TANJI) adapted the information of "Kuroda-han Bugencho" for a Musashi's biography "Heiho Taiso Bushu Genshin-ko Denrai" (Biography of Marvelous Patriarch of Art of Warfare, Esquire Musashi Harunobu) which is also known as "Tanji Hokin Hikki" and "Bushu Denrai-ki;" according to the book, at the Battle of Sekigahara, Musashi served Josui KURODA and fought in Ishigakibaru of Bungo Province (present Beppu City, Oita Prefecture, Kyushu region) against the squad led by Yoshimune OTOMO of the Western army; the book also describes Musashi's anecdotes at the departure and at the attack of Tomiku-jo Castle. 例文帳に追加

この説に従う黒田家臣・立花峯均による武蔵伝記『兵法大祖武州玄信公伝来』（『丹治峯均筆記』・『武州伝来記』とも呼ばれる）では、黒田如水の軍に属して九州豊後国の石垣原（今の別府市）で西軍大友義統軍との合戦に出陣し、出陣前の逸話や冨来城攻めでの奮戦振りの物語が語られている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Ming army headed by the accountant Yang Hao and admiral Ma Gui attacked the nearly complete Ulsan Japanese Castle in early February 1598 (the First Battle of Ulsan) against the Japanese army, which was expanding its domain and building winter quarters, and when Kiyomasa KATO struggled against the Ming army the Japanese army based in the west formed reinforcements for Ulsan and defeated the Ming army. 例文帳に追加

占領地を広げて冬営のために布陣していた日本軍に対し、12月末から経理楊鎬・提督麻貴率いる明軍が完成間近の蔚山倭城へ攻勢をかけ（第一次蔚山城の戦い）、加藤清正が苦戦すると西部に布陣していた日本軍は蔚山救援軍を編成して明軍を撃破した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, when he knew that the western camp, including his father, suffered a crushing defeat from the attack by the eastern camp and fell apart to pieces at the main battle of the Battle of Sekigahara, he escaped from Osaka-jo Castle behind the scenes with the help of a senior vassal, Jinnai TSUYAMA and his menoto (a woman providing breast-feed to a highborn baby), etc. into Jusho-in Temple, a subtemple of Myoshin-ji Temple in Kyoto, and became a priest by the chief priest, Eryo HAKUHO and entered the Buddhist priesthood. 例文帳に追加

しかし、関ヶ原本戦で父をはじめとする西軍が東軍に大敗して壊滅したことを知ると、重臣の津山甚内や乳母などの手によって密かに大坂城から抜け出して京都妙心寺の塔頭寿聖院に入り、住職である伯蒲恵稜の手によって出家し、仏門に入った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to the "Ishibashi Clan Family Tree" handed down to Dr 石橋正良 of Yame City, Fukuoka Prefecture, the Ishibashi clan in the Yame region started when Uemon-morikiyo ISHIBASHI (died in 1601), a senior vassal of the lord of the Shimoda-jo Castle of the Chikugo Province 堤貞元 who was a Seiwa Genji-lined samurai from Hizen Province and a family member of the Otomo clan of the Bungo Province, settled in Hoshino-mura village, Ikuha County, Chikugo Province in a certain point of the Tensho era (1573 - 1593). 例文帳に追加

福岡県八女市の医師石橋正良宅に伝わる『石橋氏系図』によると、八女地方の石橋一族は、清和源氏の血を引く肥前出身の武士で豊後大友氏の門族である筑後国下田城主堤貞元の重臣石橋右衛門盛清（慶長6年没）が天正年間（1573年から1593年）に、筑後国生葉郡星野村に定住したのがはじまりである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In addition, 'Oda Danjonojo family' which Nobunaga came from was the Oda Yamato no Kami family who was assigned to the Shugodai (deputy of Shugo, provincial constable) of the south four counties (Kaito, Kaisei, Aichi and Chita Counties) by the Shiba clan who was shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) in the Owari Province, that is, the branch family of Kiyosu Oda family and the lord of Furuwatari-jo Castle as same as its senior vassal, i.e., one of the three magistrates of Kiyosu. 例文帳に追加

なお、信長の生まれた「織田弾正忠家」は、尾張国の守護大名・斯波氏の被官、下四郡（海東郡・海西郡・愛知郡・知多郡）の守護代に補任された織田大和守家、即ち清洲織田家の分家にして同家重臣たる清洲三奉行・古渡城主の家柄であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The main reason for her visit there appears that she followed the track of Yoshisuke WAKIYA, who was a younger brother of Yoshisada NITTA, succeeded to the commander after death of his brother, got defeated in Hokuriku region, also got defeated in the last battle, i. e., the Battle of Neo-jo Castle, with a pro-Southern-Court group of Mino, avoided the headquarters of the Northern Court in Motosu District in lower reach of Neo-gawa River, fled to Ijira with the vassals of Jirozaemon IJIRA, who fought with him, and finally went back to Yoshino. 例文帳に追加

楠公夫人がこの地に訪れた最大の理由は、新田義貞亡き後、その弟の脇屋義助が大将となり、北陸で破れ、美濃の南朝一派と共に、最後の根尾城の戦いでも破れ、根尾川の下流、本巣地区の北朝の根城を避け、一緒に戦った伊自良次郎左衛門の家臣と共に、伊自良に流れ、吉野に帰ったその経路に従ったものと思われる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

At the Hancheng (Seoul) meeting of early September, the decision was made to reduce the battle line and secure the main roads in order to look out for reinforcements by Ming Dynasty; Nagamasa KURODA attacked Enan-jo Castle, which was guarded by Ri Teian, but he failed to conquer it, whereupon he guarded the Shirakawa-jo and Koin-jo castles along the main roads in order to respond to attacks from the north instead of conquering the vast area of Hwanghae Province. 例文帳に追加

8月初旬の漢城会議で明の援軍を警戒して戦線を縮小して主要街道を固めることとなり、黒田長政は李廷馣の守る延安城を攻撃を行ったが攻略することが出来ず、以後黄海道の広範な制圧から転換して北方からの攻勢に対応するために主要街道沿いにある白川城・江陰城を守ることとなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When the eleventh Shogun Yoshitane ASHIKAGA was expelled from the shogunate by his cousin Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA and escaped safely to Saigoku (western part of Japan), Nobutaka appointed not only a trusted vassal Nobutaka UENO who had come with Yoshitane to the lord of Kimurayama-jo Castle in Bicchu Province, but also Masayuki NIKAIDO and Sadanobu ISE to the lords of the other castles at the neighboring spots to make them form the power of the Yoshitane side in Saigoku. 例文帳に追加

信孝は11代将軍足利義稙が従弟　足利義澄に将軍職を追われて、西国に落ち延びると、動向した近臣　上野信孝をして備中国鬼邑山城に封じたのをはじめ、二階堂政行、伊勢貞信もその近隣の諸城に封じて西国における義稙方勢力の形成にあたらせた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Through this Jikan-nochi became merely nominal, and Yoshimune met minister-counselors of six countries - USA, UK, France, the Netherlands, Italy and Prussia - at the Osaka Castle on the 16th and talked them into admitting noninterference in internal affairs and approving the Shogunate's rights to diplomacy, going so far as to publicly request the Imperial Court to withdraw the Decree of the Restoration of Imperial Rule on the 19th. 例文帳に追加

これによって辞官納地も有名無実化される寸前になり、16日には慶喜がアメリカ合衆国・イギリス・フランス・オランダ・イタリア・プロシアの6ヶ国公使と大坂城で会談を行ない、内政不干渉と外交権の幕府の保持を承認させ、更に19日には朝廷に対して王政復古の大号令の撤回を公然と要求するまでになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On the other hand, upland settlements in the Kinki region in the latter half of the end period (Kannonjiyama site at Izumi City, Osaka Prefecture and Kosobe site at Takatsuki City, Osaka Prefecture are mountain castle with moat) are considered to hold some relationship to the Wakoku War, as its prospered period in both northern Kyushu and Kinai matches to the period of Wakoku War described in history books, after the correction of the period described earlier. 例文帳に追加

一方、後期後半期の近畿の高地性集落（大阪府和泉市観音寺山遺跡、同高槻市古曾部遺跡などは環濠を巡らす山城）については、その盛行期が、上述の理由から北部九州・畿内ともおおよそ史書に記載された倭国大乱の年代とほぼ一致することから、これらを倭国大乱と関連させる理解が主流を占めているようである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It annotated records of cases which were deliberated several times and minority opinions, and since it touched on the legal interpretations of Kujigata Osadamegaki (the law of the Edo bakufu), it was treated, together with the Osadamegaki, as highly confidential information which only the machi-bugyo (town magistrate), kanjo bugyo (the commissioner of finance), jisha bugyo (the magistrate of temples and shrines), Kyoto shoshidai (the Kyoto deputy), and Keeper of Osaka Castle were allowed to store. 例文帳に追加

複数回評議した記録や少数意見に関する記載についても載せられており、また公事方御定書の法解釈について触れていることから、御定書とともに極秘の扱いを受け、評定所・町奉行・勘定奉行・寺社奉行・京都所司代・大坂城代のみが保管を許されていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The family tree is unclear because as for the roots of the Makino clan before the Azuchi Momoyama period, many unclear points and discrepancies exsist, and there are some different family trees prevailing, and because of those after the Makino clan belonged to the Tokugawa clan, it is considered that the Makino clan intentionally kept away from Lord of Mikawa Ushikubo-jo Castle Yasushige MAKINO who was one of the anti-Tokugawa radicals. 例文帳に追加

安土桃山時代以前の牧野氏のルーツは、不明な点や矛盾が多く、複数の異なった系譜が伝わり、また徳川氏帰属後は反徳川の急先鋒だった三河牛窪城主・牧野保成との関係を意図的に遠ざけたとも考えられ、これも系譜関係の不明確さの一因となっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After that, he had to deal with the situation that the Southern Government army and Government army were suspected to have landed, and the Kumamoto Chindai, thus, he left the siege of Kumamoto castle to Ikegami and had Yaichiro NAGAYAMA control the shoreline, and sent the shotai platoon separately with Kunitomo SHINOHARA (Rokka-shotai platoon) to Tahara, meanwhile Murata and Beppu (Goka-shotai platoon) were at Kitome, and Kirino (Sanka-shotai platoon) was at Yamaga, thus they tried to attack the Government army from both sides and capture Takase.例文帳に追加

これより、南下政府軍、また上陸してくると予想される政府軍、熊本鎮台に対処するために、熊本城攻囲を池上にまかせ、永山弥一郎に海岸線を抑えさせ、篠原国幹（六箇小隊）は田原に、村田・別府（五箇小隊）は木留に、桐野（三箇小隊）は山鹿に分かれ、政府軍を挟撃して高瀬を占領することにした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the death of Hideyoshi, he became close to Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, and in 1600 proved his fierce mettle on the front lines of battle by fighting against Hidenobu ODA's defense of Gifu-jo Castle, and taking part in Yoshitsugu OTANI's fight to the death in the Battle of Sekigahara, finally receiving, after the battle, 123,000 goku in Miyazu domain, Tango Province as a daimyo and taking the name Kyogoku Tango no kami (the governor of Tango Province). 例文帳に追加

秀吉の死後は徳川家康に接近し、慶長5年（1600年（には織田秀信が守る岐阜城攻めに参戦、関ケ原の戦いでも大谷吉継隊と死闘を演じる等、最前線で抜群の戦功を挙げ、戦後、丹後国宮津藩12万3千石を与えられて国主として京極丹後守と称すことを許された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is said that the Takeda family switched their support to Kagekatsu UESUGI due to the following differences in the terms they were offered in exchange for their support: Kagetora UESUGI wanted the Takeda family to cede the northern Shinano area and the Kozuke Numata area to him in exchange for his entering into an alliance with them, but Kagekatsu offered to pay 20,000 ryo in gold to the Takeda family, who were in need of war funds (according to "Koyogunkan"), and turn over Numata-jo Castle in Kozuke Province to them if they entered into an alliance (virtually a vassalage) with him. 例文帳に追加

武田家が上杉景勝支持に転じた理由として、上杉景虎が同盟するなら北信濃一帯及び上野沼田一帯の譲渡を求めたのに対し、景勝は武田家との同盟（事実上の臣従）と軍資金に困窮していた武田家に2万両とも云われる黄金を支払い（『甲陽軍鑑』による）、上野国沼田城を譲るという条件面での差があったとされる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Right after the war began, the former bakufu fleet led by ENOMOTO was anchored offshore near Mt. Tempo in Osaka, but when the army of former bakufu was defeated in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, Yoshinobu and his followers, who had been in Osaka Castle, boarded and commanded the flagship ‛Kaiyo' to withdraw to Edo without notifying the shogun's retainers of the war party (in order to distinguish a warship from a troopship, "Maru" should be put only on a troopship; therefore, ‛Kaiyo Maru Warship' is inaccurate in this case). 例文帳に追加

開戦直後、榎本の率いる旧幕府艦隊は大坂の天保山沖に停泊していたが、鳥羽・伏見の戦いで旧幕府軍が敗北すると、大坂城にいた慶喜らは、主戦派の幕臣に無断で旗艦「開陽」に座乗し江戸へ引き揚げた（軍艦と輸送船を区別するため"丸"を付すのは輸送船のみとされており「開陽丸」は誤りである）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1578, when Kenshin UESUGI died, Kagekatsu UESUGI, his nephew, and Kagetora UESUGI (Saburo HOJO, legendary Ujihide, as his name), his adopted child and the younger brother of Ujimasa, started fighting over the succession of the reigns (the Otate War) (Although Ujihide HOJO had been identified as Kagetora, a new theory suggests that Ujihide is not Kagetora but the younger brother of Ujishige HOJO who served as the lord of the Edo Castle). 例文帳に追加

天正6年（1578年）、上杉謙信が死去すると、その後継者をめぐって謙信の甥・上杉景勝と氏政の弟で謙信の養子・上杉景虎（北条三郎、名は氏秀と伝わる。しかし氏秀は北条氏繁の弟で江戸城主であり景虎とは別人との説がある）の後継者争いである御館の乱がおこった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Influenced by such an interest in the East Asia, on the next day of June seventh (old calendar), 1582, when Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI went back to Himeji-jo Castle on the occasion of Chugoku Ogaeshi, responding to the Honnoji Incident, Korenori KAMEI answered 'I would like to receive Ryukyu Province,' to Hideyoshi when asked which province he wanted as a reward instead of the half of Izumo Province, which had been promised to Korenori but became no longer available because of the pacification with the Mori clan. 例文帳に追加

亀井茲矩はこうした東アジアへの関心に影響されてか、1582年に豊臣秀吉が本能寺の変に対応して中国大返しによって姫路城に戻った6月7日の翌日、毛利と講和したため茲矩に約束していた出雲半国を与えられなくなった代わりに恩賞となる別国の希望を聞いたところ「琉球国を賜りたい」と答えた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After Tanemasa KUTSUKI took on the clan administration in 1669, thirteen generations of the Kutsuki family were in charge of clan administration, and when Totsuna KUTSUKI took office as the fifth domain head, he changed the kanji character of the domain name from '福智山' to '福知山,' and allowed enshrinement of Mitsuhide in the Goryo-jinja Shrine (Fukuchiyama City) by residents who 'thanked Mitsuhide AKECHI for the prosperity of Fukuchiyama as a castle town through his flood prevention works.' 例文帳に追加

1669年（寛文9年）に朽木稙昌が藩政を務めるようになって以後、十三代にわたって朽木家が藩政を務める様になり、藩主が五代目朽木玄綱になると地名を「福智山」から「福知山」に改め、「明智光秀の治水によって水害から救われ、城下町として栄えたのは彼のおかげである」という住民の連署によって御霊神社(福知山市)に光秀の合祀を許したのであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, the Takashina clan and the powerful Murakami clan, which was active in Hanishina County, were on the Northern Court side, and Tsuneyori TAKANASHI (along with Tametsune OGASAWARA and Mitsumune OGASAWARA) fought Munesada NETSU, the local governor for Naoyori SUWA, on the side of Naoyoshi ASHIKAGA, at Nobehara (Nobe, Suzaka City) in July of 1351 at Tobe Gawara, Zenko-ji Temple, Yonago-jo Castle (Yonago, Suzaka City) in September. 例文帳に追加

続く南北朝時代(日本)には埴科郡に割拠する有力豪族村上氏と共に北朝(日本)方に属し、正平(日本)6年/観応2年(1351年)6月に高梨経頼は小笠原為経・小笠原光宗らと足利直義の諏訪直頼の代官祢津宗貞と野辺原（須坂市野辺）で戦い、8月には富部河原、善光寺、米子城（須坂市米子）で戦った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In this battle, Yaichiro NAGAYAMA, a brave general of the Satsuma army, encouraged his warriors through the following appeal but could not change the battle situation to their advantage: 'Why are you so cowardly?; If we allowed the enemy to seize this place, how the soldiers stationed outside Kumamoto Castle would become?; Only what is important is to defend this place to the last; It is for that achievement that you are to be praised as a good warrior, if alive, or a loyal retainer, if dead; Fight desperately until all of our weapons are used up' (according to "Satsunan Ketsurui-shi" (the history of Satsunan full of blood and tears)). 例文帳に追加

この時、薩軍の猛将永山弥一郎は「諸君何ぞ斯（かく）の如く怯なる、若し敵をして此地を奪はしめんか、熊本城外の我守兵を如何にせん、大事之に因て去らんのみ、生きて善士と称し、死して忠臣と称せらるゝは唯此時にあり、各死力を尽し刀折れ矢竭（つ）き而して後已（やまん）」（『薩南血涙史』）と激励したが、戦況を逆転することはできなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, since Tagawa and Tsukioka missed Araki and Sakakibara on the way around Odawara, after arriving in Edo they went against Kuranosuke's order to 'hand the letter directly to the inspectors' and gave it to chief retainer in Edo Hikoemon YASUI, who reported the matter to the lord of Ogaki Domain Ujisada TODA, and they brought back the letter from him, which stated 'surrender the castle without fighting.' 例文帳に追加

しかしこの多川と月岡の両名は、荒木、榊原と小田原あたりで行き違いになり、江戸に到着後、「目付に直接手渡すように」という内蔵助の命令に背いて江戸家老安井彦右衛門に報告してしまい、安井の報告を受けた大垣藩主の戸田氏定の「穏便に開城するように」という書状を持って帰ってくるだけに終わっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, based on the fact that Nobutada had moved from Myokaku-ji Temple at the time of the Incident at Honno-ji Temple, it can be surmised that these temples were located near each other; from reports that Tokitsune YAMASHINA "viewed the Udaisho family's new Nijo mansion" on October 5, 1576, and "viewed the samurai's old castle" on the following day of October 6 when he witnessed the stone walls being torn down and hauled away (Tokitsune Kyoki), it is clear that it [Nijo Shin-gosho] was at a different location. 例文帳に追加

また本能寺の変に際して信忠が妙覚寺から移動したことから両所は近接していたことが推測できるし、山科言経が天正4年9月13日(旧暦)（1576年10月5日）に「右大将家二条新邸を見物」、翌9月14日(旧暦)（10月6日）には「武家古城を見物」し石垣の取り壊し・搬出を目撃しているから（『言経卿記』）、明らかに別の場所にあったとすべきである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In late June or July 1621 during the time of the fifth family head Nagazaemon Masafuyu, in recognition of his achievement in Osaka Natsu no Jin (Summer Siege of Osaka), Masafuyu was given recommendation by the lord of Koriyama-jo Castle Shimousanokami Tadaaki MATSUDAIRA (a grandson of Ieyasu TOKUGAWA) to assume the new surname of Imanishi deriving from his house being located at the west (nishi in Japanese) entrance of the town of Imai and, in addition, received a gift of naginata (Japanese halberd) made by the grand master swordsmith Kunitoshi on that occasion. 例文帳に追加

五代目川井長左衞門正冬のとき大坂夏の陣の功により元和七年（1621年）５月郡山城主松平下総守忠明（徳川家康の外孫）より今井の西口にあることから今西姓を名乗るようにすすめられ、その時に薙刀銘来国俊を拝領している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the "Teikin-orai" (Epistolary for Home Instruction) completed from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) to the Muromachi period, many names of merchants and workmen are described as 'people who should stay in the castle town' including masters of fusuma-shoji such as kami-shi, kyo-ji, paper making, craftsmen of lacquer ware and handiworks, and craftsmen of gold and silver handiworks, which shows that fusuma-shoji was widespread in the samurai class and they required specialized craftsmen. 例文帳に追加

南北朝時代(日本)から室町初期に完成した『庭訓往来』には、「城下に招き居えべき輩」として多くの商人、職人の名を列挙しており、襖障子に関係するものとして唐紙師、経師、紙漉き、塗師、金銀細工師などが挙げられており、襖建具が分業化された職人を必要とするほどに、武士階級に相当普及していた事とが知れる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Goyo zakaya is said to have begun with the first Mataemon KAYANOMORI, who was of the Nara school of sake, which has the tradition of soboshu (sake brewed in major temples) that was known as a famous sake-brewing district before Itami became famous; Introduced by Munenori YAGYU, Masamune DATE ordered him to make the jonai-zume-onsake-goyo (making of sake especially for the feudal lord inside the castle) in Sendai Domain in 1608. 例文帳に追加

御用酒屋の中では、伊丹が有名になる前に銘醸地の聞こえが高かった僧坊酒の伝統を汲む奈良流から、柳生宗矩の紹介で伊達政宗に紹介され、慶長13年（1608年）に仙台藩の城内詰御酒御用（じょうないづめおんさけごよう）を命じられた初代榧森又右衛門（かやのもり・またえもん）が最初とされる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the fish market at Nihonbashi (present Chuo Ward, Tokyo) in the Edo period, the following was said, showing that whale meat was available widely in the areas around the Edo castle: "If you want big fishes, there are whales, if you want small fishes, there are sardines, if you want precious fishes, there are sea breams and flounders, but skipjack tunas are excellent inshore fishes, and people always eat skipjack tunas as a traditional custom at the first fair of selling them on April 8, even if they have to pawn their clothes or to sell their collars." 例文帳に追加

江戸時代には、江戸の日本橋(東京都中央区)の魚市では「大には鯨、小には鰯、貴品には鯛、鰈等があるなかにも堅魚は近海の名産にして、四月八日の初市には、衣を典し衿を売るも必ずこれを食ふの旧習民間に行はる」という言葉が残されており、江戸城下で鯨肉が広く一般に流通していたことがうかがえる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Originally in Edo bakufu, yuhitsu served as close adviser to Seii Taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") writing gonaisho (a letter issued over the signature of the shogun), hosho (a document for informing lower-rank people of the decision of upper people such as an emperor or shogun), making a fair copy of hatto (law) and preparing official documents under the orders of roju (member of shogun's council of elders), but when Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA became shogun, he brought yuhitsu of the time of Tatebayashi Domain to Edo-jo Castle and involved in his secrets instead of existing yuhitsu. 例文帳に追加

元々江戸幕府には右筆の職が存在して征夷大将軍の側近として御内書・奉書の執筆や法度浄書などを行い、また老中などの指示に従って公文書などの作成などを担当したが、徳川綱吉が将軍になると、館林藩時代の右筆を江戸城に連れてきて、従来の右筆に代わって自己の機密のことを関与させた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス