「やまくら」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(41ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

高架鉄道において列車から落下し、或いは持ち込まれる雪塊を速やかに融雪用凹部に収容することにより、分岐器が転換不能になる事態を未然に防止し、また集中降雪にも対応でき、しかも融雪用凹部を設けることによる枕木の不安定性を解消した高架鉄道用分岐器融雪ピットを提供する。例文帳に追加

To provide a turnout snow-melting pit for an elevated railway which snow-melting pit quickly sends snow blocks falling from a train or caught in the train in an elevated railway into a snow-melting recession to prevent an accident of the turnout's becoming incapable of switching, copes with intensive snowing, and eliminates the unstableness of crossties due to the formation of the snow-melting recession. - 特許庁

また同じく仰向けに寝ながらローラーパットを枕のように首の下に置いて首周辺の筋肉を刺激したり同じく仰向けに寝ながら体を横に起こすようにしてローラーパットを縦に肩の下に置いて肩の方から腕の方までゆっくり転がしながらまんべんなく肩を刺激する事で肩こりや肩の痛みを緩和する事ができます。例文帳に追加

The shoulder stiffness or shoulder pain can be relieved also by putting the roller pad under the neck as a pillow lying on the back and stimulating the muscles around the neck, or by putting the roller pad vertically under the shoulders while lying on the back and raising the body sideways, and evenly stimulating the shoulders while slowly rolling the roller pad from the shoulders toward the arms. - 特許庁

本発明は、保存安定性に優れ、水溶液にして使用した場合に各種金属に対する腐食性が低く、しかも高濃度水溶液にしても刺激臭を発生しない、シーツ、枕カバー、タオルなどリネン向け、布巾、まな板、食器類など台所・厨房向け、及び廊下や床、器具類など向けの環境衛生用洗浄剤組成物を提供することを目的とする。例文帳に追加

To provide a cleanser composition for environmental sanitation articles to linens such as sheets, pillow covers and towels, to kitchens such as dishcloths, has excellent storage stability, has low corrosiveness to various metals, when used as aqueous solutions, and does not produce irritative odors even in a high concentration aqueous solution. - 特許庁

内容物の腐食性物質を遮断するとともに、開放検査時には膜体を簡単に取外し、貯槽内壁面や溶接継手部の検査を、充分にかつ簡単容易に実施することができ、検査終了後には再度、簡単に膜体を被覆形成することができる機能的で経済的にも優れた膜ライニング球形貯槽を提供する。例文帳に追加

To provide a functional and economical membrane-lined spherical reservoir wherein a corrosive substance of contents is shut up, a membrane can be simply removed for open inspection, so that the inner wall surface of the reservoir and a welded joint can be fully, simply and easily inspected, and the coat can be simply formed again after the inspection is completed. - 特許庁

竹の繊維を主成分とした布帛であり、特にメチシリン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌に対して抗菌性を有し、病院のベッドシーツ、枕カバー、寝間着、白衣、マスク、包帯、ガーゼ、ワイシャツやブラウスのような中衣料、肌着・下着類、ベビー衣料、カーテン等の抗菌用途に用いられる竹繊維製抗菌性の織物、編物等の布帛。例文帳に追加

Cloth based on bamboo fibers has antibacterial properties especially against methicillin resistant Staplylococcus aureus and is used as a bed sheet, a pillow cover, a nightgown, a white overall, a mask, a bandage, gauge, inner clothing like a shirt or a blouse, underwear, an undershirt, baby clothing, a curtain or the like of a hospital. - 特許庁

この発明は，仰臥したとき湾曲あるいは変形した身体の一部に生じる隙間を閉塞して胸筋の緊張を緩め，胸部の呼吸運動を容易にして，背骨等が湾曲している高齢者や長期療養者が仰臥位とすることを可能とし，かつ，その体型に対応して調節される体位安定補整枕を提供することを目的とするものである。例文帳に追加

To provide a posture stabilizing supplementing pillow capable of lying on hid back by an elderly person or a patient to recuperate having a bent backbone or the like for a long term and regulating his bodily shape correspondingly by closing a gap generated at a part of the body bent or deformed when lying on his back, loosening a tension of his pectoralis muscle and facilitating a respiring motion of his breast. - 特許庁

また、歴史学界からは相手にされない説であるが、鎌倉時代の『一代要記』、南北朝時代の『本朝皇胤紹運録』に記載の天武の年齢に基づくと、天武は天智より4歳年長であると解釈できることから、一部の研究家により第40代天武天皇の父親は第34代舒明天皇でないとする仮説（佐々克明、小林恵子、大和岩雄ら）が提唱されており、その場合父親が誰であろうと母親が第37代斉明天皇であったことが皇位継承の条件であったことになるとの主張もあるが、これは仮説であり正式なものとはされていない。例文帳に追加

In addition, according to the age of Tenmu stated in "Ichidaiyoki" (summary chronicle of each reign) in the Kamakura period and "Honcho Koin Joun roku" (the Emperor's family tree) in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, Tenmu was four years older than Tenji, for which some scholars including Katsuaki SASA, Keiko KOBAYASHI, and Iwao OWA advocate a tentative theory that the father of the fortieth Emperor Tenmu was not the thirty-fourth Emperor Jomei, and it is also advocated that the prerequisite for succeeding to the throne was that his mother was the thirty-seventh Emperor Saimei no matter who his father was; anyway, this is a tentative non-official theory and not accepted by the historical community.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

その例として、例えば平安時代から鎌倉時代の絵画である「扇面古写経」・「鳥獣人物戯画」・「信貴山縁起絵巻」・「男衾三郎絵詞」・「北野天神縁起（弘安本）」・「東北院職人歌合絵巻」などには「桶」が描かれており、絵画の制作年代から類推して、この「桶」は鎌倉時代以降に作られた結桶ではなく曲桶であり、曲物の「桶」が遅くても平安時代以降には日用的に使用されていたとされている。例文帳に追加

For instance, the paintings from the Heian period through the Kamakura period, such as 'Senmen Koshakyo' (ancient sutra manuscripts on a fan), 'Choju Jinbutsu Giga' (caricatures of frolicking birds, animals and humans), 'Shigisan Engi Emaki' (picture scroll depicting the stories about Mt. Shigi), 'Obusuma Saburo Ekotoba' (picture scroll of the Kamakura period), the Koan version of 'Kitano Tenjin Engi' (history of Kitano Tenjin Shrine), and 'Tohoku-in Shokunin Utaawase-emaki (Touhoku-in poetry Contest among persons of various occupations), depict 'oke' (wooden bucket); judging from the periods when these paintings were produced, these oke are not 'yuioke' (wooden bucket with a bottom) which were developed after the Kamakura period, but are 'mageoke,' which suggests that the 'oke' in a form of magemono was used on a daily basis after the Heian period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

信仰に生きる日々を送り、北条時氏から北条時頼へ続く鎌倉幕府の内紛に関与する事はなかったが、宝治元年（1247年）の宝治合戦で知己の仲であった三浦義村の子三浦泰村の一族が滅亡した際には、老齢の身を押して下総から鎌倉に上り、執権時頼に面会して「自分がいれば泰村を誅罰の恥に会わせなかったものを」と涙し、時頼は古老の涙を愛しんだという。例文帳に追加

He lived his days in faith and never took part in the family dispute in the Kamakura bakufu, which had been continuing from Tokiuji HOJO to Tokiyori HOJO; but when Yasumura MIURA, who was a son of Yoshimura MIURA the old friend of Tomomitsu, and all his clans were ruined at the Battle of Hoji in 1247, Tomomitsu came up all the way to Kamakura despite his old age from Shimofusa (his land), met Regent Tokiyori and spoke out his mind in tears as, 'If I had been in Kamakura as a council, I would never have let Yasumura meet the shame of a punitive death,' and for the sobbing old man Tokiyori was said to have showed deep sympathy.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

代表的な外様大名としては、加賀百万石として有名な前田氏の加賀藩、鎌倉時代以来の名家である島津氏の薩摩藩や伊達氏の仙台藩、黒田氏の福岡藩、浅野氏の広島藩、毛利氏の長州藩、上杉氏の米沢藩、鍋島氏の佐賀藩、細川氏の熊本藩、池田氏の岡山藩と鳥取藩、蜂須賀氏の徳島藩、土佐山内氏の土佐藩、佐竹氏の秋田藩といった国主が多い。例文帳に追加

Representative of the Tozama Daimyo were the Kaga Domain of the Maeda clan, famous for the million koku of Kaga, the Satsuma Domain of the Shimazu clan, a family famous from the Kamakura period, the Sendai Domain of the Date clan, the Fukuoka Domain of the Kuroda clan, the Hiroshima Domain of the Asano clan, the Choshu Domain of the Mori clan, the Yonezawa Domain of the Uesugi clan, the Saga Domain of the Nabeshima clan, the Kumamoto Domain of the Hosokawa clan, the Okayama and Tottori Domains of the Ikeda clan, the Tokushima Domain of the Hachisuka clan, the Tosa Domain of the Tosa Yamauchi clan, and the Akita Domain of the Satake clan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

その後、守護の職務内容が次第に明確化されていき、1232年（貞永1）に制定された御成敗式目において、守護の職掌は、軍事・警察的な職務である大犯三ヶ条の検断（御家人の義務である鎌倉・京都での大番役の催促、謀反人の捜索逮捕、殺害人の捜索逮捕）と大番役の指揮監督に限定され、国司の職権である行政への関与や国衙領の支配を禁じられた。例文帳に追加

Later, the job responsibilities of Shugo were clarified, and in Goseibai-shikimoku (code of conduct for samurai) that was enacted in 1232, the duties of Shugo were limited to the military and police duties of Taibon-sankajo (enforcing the obligation of the gokenin, an immediate vassal of the shogunate in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo periods, to provide security in Kamakura/Kyoto, investigating and apprehending rebels, and investigating and apprehending murderers) and command supervision of Obanyaku (a job to guard Kyoto), and it was forbidden for them to rule Kokugaryo or get involved with government, which was the privilege of the Kokushi.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

戦後初期の歴史学者の中での通説となったものは、石母田正の『中世的世界の形成』をベースに、古代支配階級である貴族や宗教勢力に対して、新たに発生した在地領主層（封建的農奴主階級）が武装したものが「武士」であり、その新興勢力（武士階級）が、古代支配階級である貴族や宗教勢力を排除し、鎌倉幕府という武士階級を中心とした中世世界をもたらしたという歴史観であった。例文帳に追加

The accepted theory and views among historians in early post-World War II period were based on "Chuseiteki sekai no keise" (The formation of the medieval world) by Tadashi ISHIMODA, which stated that "bushi" were the rising armed land lord class (the head of feudal peasant class), who eliminated the ruling class consisting of old aristocrats and religious forces, and this new power (bushi class) founded and controlled the Kamakura bakufu controlled in medieval era.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

歌右衛門生涯の当たり役は非常に多く、『京鹿子娘道成寺』の白拍子花子、『籠釣瓶花街酔醒（籠釣瓶）』の八つ橋、『祗園祭礼信仰記（金閣寺）』の雪姫、『鎌倉三代記・絹川村』の時姫、『本朝廿四孝・十種香』の八重垣姫、『東海道四谷怪談』のお岩、『妹背山婦女庭訓（妹背山）』の定高、お三輪、『沓手鳥孤城落月（孤城落月）』の淀君、『仮名手本忠臣蔵・九段目』の戸無瀬、『積恋雪関扉（関の扉）』の小町と墨染、『恋飛脚大和往来・新口村』の梅川、『攝州合邦辻・合邦庵室』の玉手御前、『伽羅先代萩』の政岡、『鏡山旧錦絵（鏡山）』の尾上、『隅田川続俤（隅田川）』の班女など、娘形から姫、片はずし、傾城に至るまで、あらゆる女形の領域をこなした。例文帳に追加

Utaemon performed many successful characters in his lifetime, and those were Shirabyoshi (women who play Shirabyoshi (Japanese traditional dance)) Hanako of "Kyo Kanokomusume Dojoji" (The maiden at Dojo Temple), Yatsuhashi of "Kago Tsurube Satono Eizame" (Basket bucket in red-light district), Yukihime of "Gion Sairei Shinkoki" (The Gion Festival Chronicle of Faith)(Kinkaku-ji Temple), Tokihime of "Kamakura Sandaiki, Kinugawa-mura" (Three Generations of the Kamakura Shogunate in Kinugawa Village), Yaegaki-hime of "Honcho Niju-shi ko, Jusshuko" (24 Paragons of Filial Piety of our Country, Incense Burning), "Oiwa of "Tokaido Yotsuya Kaidan" (Tokaido Yotsuya Ghost Stories), Sadaka and Omiwa of "Imoseyama Onna Teikin" (An Exemplary Tale of Womanly Virtue in Mt. Imose), Yodogimi of "Hototogisu Kojo no Rakugetsu" (The Sinking Moon over the Lonely Castle Where the Cuckoo Cries), Tonase of "Kanadehon Chushingura, Kudanme" (The Treasury of Loyal Retainers, 9th act), Komachi and Sumizome of "Tsumoru Koiyuki no Seki no To" (The Barrier Gate), Umegawa of "Koibikyaku Yamato Orai, Ninokuchi-mura" (The Amorous Courier on the Yamato Highway, Ninokuchi Village), Tamate-Gozen of "Gappo Anjitsu (hermitage of Gappo), Sesshu Gappo ga Tsuji (A Kabuki Drama of Unfettered Evil)," Masaoka of "Meiboku Sendai Hagi" (The trouble in the Date Clan), Onoue of "Kagamiyama Kokyo no Nishikie" (old brocade pictures of Mt. Kagami), Hanjo of "Sumida-gawa Gonichi no Omokage" (Latter-day Reflections of the Sumida-gawa River), and he acted many types of female roles, such as a daughter, princess, Katahazushi (female role of nyobo (a court lady) of a samurai family or goten jochu (palace maid)), and keisei (courtesans with high dignity and literacy).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

延暦寺は他宗派の有力寺院の末寺化を目的とした本末相論を度々起こし、鎌倉時代には仁和寺を末寺であると主張（「我慢抄」）し、室町時代には文安の麹騒動で北野天満宮を、同じく寛正の法難で本願寺を屈服させて延暦寺の末寺であることを認めさせた。例文帳に追加

Enryaku-ji Temple occasionally caused Honmatsu disputes; it stressed that Ninnan-ji Temple was matsuji during the Kamakura period ('Gamansho' (a book that advocates orthodox of To-ji Temple's Esoteric Buddhism and counters the misleading view of the followers of Mt. Hiei)) and suppressed Kitano-tenmangu Shrine during Bunan no Koji Sodo (Riot caused by rice malt sellers in the Bunan era) in Muromachi period and Hongan-ji Temple during the Kansei adversity (religious persecution during the Kansei era) to make them accept the matsuji of Enryaku-ji.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ところが、義満が足利将軍家の菩提寺として相国寺を建立すると、至徳(日本)3年7月10日_(旧暦)（1386年）に義堂周信・絶海中津らの意見を容れて五山制度の大改革を断行、南禅寺を「五山の上」として全ての禅林の最高位とする代わりに相国寺を「五山」に入れ、更に五山を京都五山と鎌倉五山に分割した。例文帳に追加

However, after building Shokoku-ji Temple as his family temple, Yoshimitsu reformed the gozan system drastically on July 10 (in the old calendar) 1386 taking into account the opinions of Shushin GIDO, Chushin ZEKKAI and others in the following way: "A status above gozan" should be given to Nanzen-ji Temple, placing the temple at the highest rank of all Zen temples, and in its place Sokoku-ji Temple should be included among the gozan temples, while furthermore, the gozan status was divided into Kyoto gozan and Kamakura gozan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

鎌倉時代の公家系譜の集大成である『尊卑分脈』（『新編纂図本朝尊卑分脉系譜雑類要集』）になると、「上東門院女房　歌人　紫式部是也　源氏物語作者　或本雅正女云々　為時妹也云々　御堂関白道長妾」と紫式部の項にはっきり道長妾との註記が付くようになるが、彼女と道長の関係は不明である。例文帳に追加

Additionally, "Various Japanese Family Trees" ("New Compilation of Various Japanese Family Trees Analogy") says that 'a court lady of Jotomonin, a poet, Murasaki Shikibu, an author of The Tale of Genji, or Masatada's granddaughter, Tametoki's daughter, mistress of Michinaga, the chief adviser to the Emperor,' which clearly shows that she was a mistress of Michinaga, but the true relationship between them is unknown.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

巻末の跋文によれば、執筆の動機および命名の由来は、内大臣藤原伊周が妹中宮藤原定子と一条天皇に当時まだ高価だった料紙を献上した時、「帝の方は『史記』を書写なさったが、こちらは如何に」という宮の下問を受けた清少納言が、「枕にこそは侍らめ」と即答した。例文帳に追加

According to an afterword to the book, her motive for writing the book and the origin of the title came from the episode in which, when Naidaijin (minister of the center) FUJIWARA no Korechika presented to his younger sister FUJIWARA no Empress Teishi and Emperor Ichijo a bundle of paper, which was still expensive in those days, the Empress inquired, 'Emperor used the paper to copy "Shiki (Records of the Grand Historian),' what do you think we could write on this?" to which Sei Shonagon answered, 'it (the book) would be good to use as a pillow.'  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

全40巻で、南北朝時代(日本)を舞台に、後醍醐天皇の即位から、鎌倉幕府の滅亡、建武の新政とその崩壊後の南北朝分裂、観応の擾乱、2代将軍足利義詮の死去と細川頼之の管領就任まで（1318年（文保2年）-1368年（貞治6年）頃までの約50年間）を書く軍記物語。例文帳に追加

It is a war chronicle in 40 volumes that describes the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) from 1318 through 1368 (for about 50 years), starting from Emperor Godaigo's ascension to the throne and continuing through the fall of the Kamakura shogunate, the Kemmu Restoration and the split into northern and southern courts that followed its collapse; the Kanno disturbance, and the death of the second shogun, Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA, and ending with the assumption of the office of kanrei (deputy shogun) by Yoriyuki HOSOKAWA.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

通常鎌倉期のそれを前期、南北朝期以降のそれを後期と呼んで区分しているが、前期京極派においては京極為兼、伏見院、久明親王、西園寺しょう子、藤原為子（従三位為子）、冷泉為相（娘が持明院統の久明親王に嫁す）らが主要な歌人として活躍し、十三番目の勅撰集『玉葉和歌集』（伏見院下命、為兼撰）が編まれた。例文帳に追加

In general, the history of the Kyogoku school is broken into two periods, with the school during the Kamakura period dubbed the early period and all its history from the Northern and Southern Court period onwards being called the late period; its principal active poets included Tamekane KYOGOKU, Emperor Fushimi, Imperial Prince Hisaaki, Shoshi SAIONJI, Tameshi FUJIWARA (also known as Tameshi of Junior Third Rank), and Tamesuke REIZEI (whose daughter married Imperial Prince Hisaaki of the Jimyoin lineage), and Tamekane was also chosen (by order of Emperor Fushimi) to compile the 13th Imperial waka anthology, "Gyokuyo wakashu" (the Jeweled Leaves Collection).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

『京鹿子娘道成寺』の白拍子花子、『本朝廿四孝・十種香』の濡衣・八重垣姫、『一條大蔵譚』の常盤御前、『鎌倉三代記・絹川村閑居』の時姫、『祇園祭礼信仰記・金閣寺』の雪姫、『刺青奇遇』のお仲、『一本刀土俵入』のお蔦などが評価が高い。例文帳に追加

He is highly rated in the plays of Shirabyoshi dancer, Hanako in "Kyoganoko Musume Dojoji" (Maiden at Dojo-ji Temple), Nureginu and Princess Yaegaki in "Jusshuko, Honcho Nijushi Ko" (Incense Burning, from 24 Episodes of Great Children in the Country), Tokiwa Gozen in "Ichijo Okura Monogatari" (The Mad Aristocrat), Princess Toki in "Kamakura Sandaiki, Kinugawa-mura Kankyo" (Living in seclusion in Kinugawa Village, Three Generations of the Kamakura Shogunate), Princess Yuki of "Gion Sairei Shinkoki" (Kinkaku-ji Temple, The Gion Festival Chronicle of Faith), Onaka in "Irezumi Chohan" (Tattooed Hantaro) and Otsuta in "Ippongatana Dohyoiri" (Into the Sumo Ring with a Sword).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

本来は顕官の1つとして史_(律令制)とともに儒学・文筆に優れた下級官人が任じられて昇進への足がかりとする役職であったが、鎌倉時代以後には明経道の家柄であった舟橋家（清原氏）・押小路家（中原氏）両家の世襲となり、また従来は公卿が任じられていた穀倉院別当に任命されるものもいた。例文帳に追加

Like Shi, Geki was originally a high ranking post to serve as a stepping-stone toward higher posts for low ranking officials who excelled at Confucianism and writing; but after the Kamakura period, the post was inherited by the Funabashi family (Kiyohara clan) and the Oshikoji family (Nakahara clan), both of which were families that had produced Myogyodo scholars for generations, and some members were appointed to Kokusoin betto which had been traditionally held by the nobles.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

※足利歴代将軍ではないが、吉良氏・今川氏をはじめとする足利氏一族を高家として江戸幕府に取り立てた他、足利尊氏の三男である室町幕府初代鎌倉公方・足利基氏の子孫に下野国・喜連川藩5000石を与え、1万石に満たない少禄ながら10万石格の大名（喜連川家）に取り立てるなど、足利将軍家縁の者を重んじた。例文帳に追加

* Although he is not one of the successive Ashikaga Shogun, he is closely related to the Ashikaga Shogun family because he appointed the Ashikaga family including the Kira clan and Imagawa clan to the Tokugawa Shogunate as Koke (a noble ranking below a Daimyo), as well as granting the descendants of Takauji ASHIKAGA's third son and Muromachi Shogunate first Kamakura kubo (Kamakura governor-general) Motouji ASHIKAGA the 5,000-koku Kizuregawa Domain in Shimotsuke Province and appointing them 100,000-koku Daimyo (Kizuregawa family), despite the fact that the small stipend was far lower than even 10,000-koku.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

その一方で、鎌倉時代初期に書かれた道長の6代目の子孫にあたる慈円の著した『愚管抄』によれば、天皇の死後道長は天皇の遺品の中に一通の手紙を発見し、その中には「三光明ならんと欲し、重雲を覆ひて大精暗し」と書かれていて、これを「道長の専横によって国は乱れている」という意味に解した道長はその文を焼き捨てたという一件がある。例文帳に追加

On the other hand, according to "Gukan-sho," which was written early in the Kamakura period by Jien, who was Michinaga's sixth descendent, Michinaga found a letter in the Emperor's mementos saying that 'one person tried to have all the power to himself, therefore the world is covered by clouds and people are unhappy'; Michinaga burned this letter, since he took it as saying, 'Because of Michinaga's own way of ruling the government, the world is not in peace.'  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

そこで祖父である後宇多天皇の要請を受けた鎌倉幕府は後二条天皇の在位が大覚寺統・持明院統間の皇位移譲約束である10年より短い事を配慮して、花園天皇の後に大覚寺統から中継ぎの天皇を立てることを容認し、後二条天皇の弟である尊治親王（後の後醍醐天皇）を皇太子にする事になった。例文帳に追加

Thus after the Prince's grandfather, Emperor Gouda asked the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) to organize a temporary Emperor from the Daikakuji Imperial line after Emperor Hanazono, considering the situation that Emperor Gonijo's era was shorter than ten years, which was the agreement for sharing Imperial succession between the Daikakuji Imperial line and the Jimyoin Imperial line, the bakufu approved it and decided to let Emperor Nijo's younger brother, Imperial Prince Takaharu (later called Emperor Godaigo) Crown Prince.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

だが、鎌倉幕府は今回の事件は大覚寺統全体が関与していないものであるから、後醍醐天皇と対立関係にある大覚寺統嫡流から皇太子を輩出して、引き続き大覚寺統と持明院統が交代で皇位継承（両統迭立）をすべきであるとしたため、持明院統もこれに同意して当時13歳の康仁親王の立太子を容認した。例文帳に追加

However, the Kamakura bakufu insisted that because this incident had nothing to do with the Daikakuji Imperial line, the Daikakuji Imperial line should appoint a successor to the Crown Prince, and Imperial succession should be shared alternately between the two parties in turns continuously, the Jimyoin Imperial line agreed to this and accepted Imperial Prince Yasuhito as Crown Prince who was thirteen years old at the time.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

2008年夏、「テレメンタリー　パーちゃんと見つけた宝もの～大島渚・小山明子の絆～」(テレビ朝日、7月28日放映)、「田原総一朗ドキュメンタリースペシャル『忘れても、いっしょ・・・』」(テレビ朝日、8月17日放映)にて、聖テレジア病院(神奈川県鎌倉市)で言語障害・右半身麻痺を克服すべくリハビリに励む姿がオンエアされた。例文帳に追加

During the summer of 2008, Oshima's image of devotion in overcoming his speech impediment and paralysis on the right side of his body at St.Terese's Hospital (Kamakura City, Kanagawa Prefecture) was broadcasted on television programs, such as 'Telementary: A treasure found with Ba-chan, a tie between Nagisa Oshima and Akiko KOYAMA' (TV Asahi Corporation, broadcasted on July 28) and 'Documentary Special by Soichiro TAHARA "Stay together even if you forget me"' (TV Asahi Corporation, broadcasted on August 17).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これは、新田氏の祖である源義重が源頼朝の鎌倉幕府の創設に非協力的であったため、幕府成立後には源義国の系統を束ねる棟梁としての地位が義重の弟源義康の子足利義兼の系統に変移し、新田氏のみならず源氏の系譜を持った武士をその支配下に置くという慣例が定着したためであるという説がある。例文帳に追加

Regarding the background of the above description, some people assert that as the founder of the Nitta clan Yoshishige NITTA showed MINAMOTO no Yoritomo an uncooperative attitude in establishing the Kamakura bakufu, the status of the head of the families originating from MINAMOTO no Yoshikuni shifted, after the establishment of bakufu, to Yoshikane ASHIKAGA, a son of Yoshishige's younger brother MINAMOTO no Yoshiyasu, and the practice of the Ashikaga clan ruling the samurai of Genji including the Nitta family, became fixed.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

弘安6年（1283年）の延暦寺衆徒らによる禁中乱入事件で六波羅探題が対処できなかった事で、二階堂行忠と共に東使として上洛し、関東申次に面会して鎌倉武士は元(王朝)への対処で手一杯として赦免を求め、失策の処理にあたった。例文帳に追加

When Rokuhara Tandai (an administrative and judicial agency in Rokuhara, Kyoto) failed to properly handle the intrusion into the Imperial Palace by the monk-soldiers of Enryaku-ji Temple, Nagakage was sent to Kyoto together with Yukitada NIKAIDO as a Toshi (messenger from the Kamakura Shogunate to the Imperial Court in Kyoto) to deal with the failure, met with Kanto Moshitsugi (court-appointed liaison with the Kamakura Shogunate) and requested remission of Kamakura samurai for the reason that they were fully occupied with handling of the Yuan Dynasty.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

天福(日本)元年（1233年）頃、鎌倉幕府に出仕し始めると頭角を現し、将軍の公式行事に二十数回も出ており（吾妻鏡）、仁治元年（1240年）には検非違使に任命され、仁治3年（1242年）の後嵯峨天皇即位の大嘗会には、供奉役人として上京奉仕している。例文帳に追加

In about 1233, he began serving the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), he distinguished himself, attended official events of the shogun as many as two dozen times ("Azuma Kagami" [The Mirror of the East]), was assigned as a kebiishi (official with judicial and police powers) in 1240, went up to Kyoto and served as an attendant in Daijoe (banquet on the occasion of the first ceremonial offering of rice by the newly-enthroned emperor) for the enthronement of Emperor Gosaga in 1242.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

戦後、源範頼、義経、安田義定らは戦勝を鎌倉へ報告したが、いずれも「勝ちました」程度の簡単なものであったところ、景時の報告書だけが義仲の討ち取られた場所、様子、おもだった敵方の武将の死者と討ち取った者の名前など詳細に戦果を記しており、頼朝はその事務能力・実務能力の高さを喜んだ。例文帳に追加

After the war, when MINAMOTO no Noriyori, Yoshitsune and Yoshisada YASUDA visited the Kamakura bakufu to report their victory, they all just said 'We won,' but in Kagetoki's report, he wrote in detail where and how Yoshinaka was killed, who the main Busho killed were and names of people that he killed, etc; Yoritomo was pleased with his ability in administrative and practical work.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1199年（正治元年）4月12日条には頼朝の跡を継いだ源頼家が直に諸訴論に関与することを停止し、13人の重臣が合議して決定することになったとあるが、その中に民部大夫行政の名も入っており、大江広元、三善康信と並んで初期鎌倉政権を支えた実務官僚であったことが解る。例文帳に追加

According to Article April 12 of 1199 which MINAMOTO no Yoriie who succeeded Yoritomo decided to stop the direct involvement in lawsuits, and 13 senior vassals became in charge of settling a matter through discussion, Minbu no Taifu Yukinari was listed among the vassals along with OE no Hiromoto and MIYOSHI no Yasunobu, indicating that Yukimasa was one of the governmental bureaucrats responsible for practical work to support the early stage of the Kamakura Government.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

鎌倉幕府滅亡後に後醍醐天皇の建武の新政が始まり、親政から離反した足利尊氏が九州へ落ち延びてくると頼尚は尊氏を迎えるために赤間関へ赴き、その最中に宮方に属した菊池武敏、阿蘇惟直に大宰府（福岡県福岡市）を攻められ父の貞経が戦死する。例文帳に追加

After the Kamakura bakufu was destroyed, the Emperor Godaigo's Kemmu Restoration began, but when Takauji ASHIKAGA, who had become disillusioned with Godaigo's direct imperial rule, tried to take refuge in Kyushu, Yorinao marched out to Akamaseki barrier to meet him; while en route, however, Dazaifu (the modern-day Fukuoka City, Fukuoka Prefecture) was attacked by Taketoshi KIKUCHI and Korenao ASO, both supporters of the Emperor, and his father Sadatsune was killed in the ensuing battle.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1436年、幕府の分国である信濃国の守護小笠原政康と豪族の村上頼清が領地を巡って争い、持氏は鎌倉に支援を求めた村上氏を助けて出兵しようとするが、憲実は信濃は関東公方の管轄外であるとして諌め出兵を阻止し、合戦は小笠原氏が勝利する。例文帳に追加

In 1436, Masayasu OGASAWARA, a provincial constable of Shinano Province under control of Bakufu and the local ruling family, Yorikiyo MURAKAMI, disputed over territories, and Mochiuji attempted to dispatch troops to save the Murakami clan who asked Kamakura Bakufu for support, however, Norizane protested against him, saying that Shinano was beyond Kanto Kanrei's jurisdiction and prevented the dispatch of troops, and the Ogasawara clan won in this battle.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

平安京から山陰道を下る場合、山城国と丹波国の国境にある大江坂に設けられた大江関（おおえのせき）を必ず越えて京と別れを告げることになった事から、古くから歌枕の地として知られていた（平安遷都以前にも淀川経由で平城京に向かう場合の経路とされている）。例文帳に追加

People using the Sanin-do Road from Heian-kyo, passed through Oeno-seki (the Oe gate station) placed on Oeno-saka Slope, located in the boundary between Yamashiro Province and Tanba Province, in order to bid farewell to the capital; therefore, it was known as a place of utamakura (a place name often used in ancient Japanese poems) (even before the capital was moved to Heian-kyo, this route was used for going to Heijo-kyo via Yodo-gawa River).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

後花園天皇の実父である後崇光院が著した『看聞日記』をはじめとする同時代の日記類によれば、事件は9月24日に起こり、首謀者は南朝の後亀山天皇あるいはその弟の子孫とされる金蔵主、通蔵主の兄弟、鎌倉時代の後鳥羽上皇の後胤を称する源尊秀、日野氏傍流の日野有光、日野資光ら。例文帳に追加

According to diaries written at that time such as the "Kanomon Nikki (Diary)" written by Emperor Hanazono's biological father, Gosukoin, the incident occurred on September 24 and the main people behind the incident were the Kinzosu and Tsuzosu brothers who were thought to be descendants of the Southern Court Emperor Gokameyama or his brother, MINAMOTO no Takahide, who claimed to be a descendant of the Retired Emperor Gotoba (Kamakura period) and Arimitsu HINO and Sukemitsu HINO, who came from a branch line of the Hino clan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

久安2年（1146年）4月に、常胤はまず下総国衙から官物未進とされた分について「上品八丈絹参拾疋、下品七拾疋、縫衣拾弐領、砂金参拾弐両、藍摺布上品参拾段、中品五拾段、上馬弐疋、鞍置駄参拾疋」を納め、「其時国司以常胤可令知行郡務」と相馬郡司職を回復した。例文帳に追加

In May 1146, Tsunetane first paid the unpaid kanmotsu according to Shimosa no kokuga (local government of Shimosa), which was '30 hiki (one hiki is approx. 10.6m in length and approx. 34 cm in width) of high-quality silk cloths, 70 hiki of low-quality silk cloths, 12 ryo (an old unit of a weight) of clothes, 32 ryo of sakin (gold dust), 30 dan (an old unit of area) of high-quality printed textile dyed with various shades of indigo blue, 50 dan of high-quality medium-quality printed textile dyed with various shades of indigo blue, two horses, and 30 saddled horses,' and recovered '其時国司以常胤可令知行郡務' and the position of Soma gunji.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

大宰府の少弐資能（武藤資能）は蒙古国書（日本側では牒状と記録）と高麗王書状を受け取り、鎌倉幕府へ送達する（しかし、日本側からの返牒の気配がなかったためか、太宰府来着から七ヶ月後に潘阜は高麗へ帰還しており、高麗は同年10月には潘阜の遣使が不首尾に終わった旨を元朝宮廷側に潘阜ら自らが赴くなどして報告している）。例文帳に追加

Sukeyoshi SHONI (Sukeyoshi MUTO) of Dazai-fu received the letter from the Mongol Empire (letter and records according to Japanese materials) and the one from the king of Goryeo, and sent them to Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) (however, Hanpu returned to Goryeo seven months after his arrival at Dazai-fu, possibly because Japan showed no intention to reply, and in October of the same year, Goryeo reported to the Yuan imperial court, by envoy Hanpu himself visiting there, that he had gained no fruit).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

遠景の後について、中原親能・武藤資頼が継いだとする説もあるが、瀬野精一郎は、遠景後の後継者について諸説あることをまとめた上で、「鎮西奉行は一般的呼称にすぎず、鎌倉幕府の正式な官職名ではなかったとする説（佐藤進一説）もあるごとく、その性格がなお不明瞭な点が多いことに起因しているといえる」と指摘している。例文帳に追加

There are theories stating that NAKAHARA no Chikayoshi and Sukeyori MUTO succeeded the post of Chinzei Bugyo after Tokage, but alluding to the existence of numerous theories regarding the successor of Tokage, Seiichiro SENO (Japanese historian) points out that, 'The Chinzei Bugyo was nothing but a common title and we can say that this is due to its vague nature as a job as there are theories denying it an official title (theory purported by Shinichi SATO).'  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

実際に、この申請については文治の勅許として下され、鎌倉幕府が開かれた後には、この守護地頭の設置任免権は幕府に託された地方の警察権を行使する意味でも、御家人に対する本領安堵、新恩給与を行う意味でも幕府権力の根幹をなす重要な役割を果たした。例文帳に追加

In fact, this application was given the order as the Bunji Imperial Sanction, the placement and appointment and dismissal of shugo and jito served an important role to form the basis of the bakufu authorities in the sense of exerting the local police power leaving it to the bakufu and enforcing honryo-ando (acknowledgment for inherited estate) and shinon-kyuyo (granting new domains) to gokenin (an immediate vassal of the shogunate in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo periods).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

こうした規定は鎌倉幕府が御家人に対して課していた御家人役が円滑に行われるためには、惣領に対する族的結合と財政基盤の確保が必要であり、そのために惣領の権限強化を図って御家人の所領分散による窮乏化を最低限に留めるためのものであったとされている。例文帳に追加

These rules were set because, for Gokeninyaku (the posts of retainers), the task the Shogunate set to Gokenin (vassals), to be carried out smoothly, the strong connection of the family toward the heir and assurance of financial base were necessary; and for this, the Shogunate needed to minimize the Gokenin's impoverishment from property dispersion by strengthening the power of the heirs.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

だが、鎌倉幕府から見れば他人和与は御家人領の散逸のみならず、幕府と主従関係にある御家人にあたえた恩給知行が、主従関係にない第三者に和与された場合、第三者には「御恩」に対する「奉公」の義務が無く、義務違反による恩給地の取り戻し（収公）が不可能になるという問題も生じる可能性があった。例文帳に追加

From the standpoint of the Kamakura bakufu, however, wayo to others could lead territories of shogunal retainers to be scattered and lost as well as cause a problem that if the fief given to shogunal retainers who had a master-servant relationship with the bakufu as onkyu (rewards from a master to a vassal) was subject to wayo to a third party who was not in the master-servant relationship, the bakufu could not claim back the onkyuchi (land awarded by the lord) in compensation for the breach of obligations, as such third party was not obliged to "serve" in exchange for the "favor."  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

鎌倉時代末期から南北朝時代(日本)初期にかけて、越後国佐橋庄南条（現在の新潟県柏崎市）から高田郡吉田郡山城（現在の広島県安芸高田市）へ移った後に国人領主として成長し、戦国時代(日本)には国人領主から戦国大名への脱皮を遂げ、ついには中国地方最大の勢力となる。例文帳に追加

From the end of the Kamakura period to the beginning of the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), the clan moved from Nanjo in Sahashinosho, Echigo Province (present Kashiwazaki City, Niigata Prefecture) to the Yoshidakoriyama-jo Castle in Takada County (present Akitakata City, Hiroshima Prefecture), and developed their power as assuming the position of kokujin ryoshu (local samurai lord), then became a Sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period) in the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States), the clan eventually grew to be the most powerful one in the Chugoku region.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

石橋の名を地名に由来するのもだとすると、『姓氏家系大辞典』等では、下野国石橋が和義の名字のもととなったと想定しているが、鎌倉期の足利家領三河国設楽郡内にも石橋の地名があるし、京都市中にも石橋の地名があり、全国各地に石の橋に因んで存在し、未だに由来が判然としない。例文帳に追加

Assuming that the name Ishibashi is derived from the name of a place, some writings including "Seishi Kakei Daijiten" (a large dictionary of Japanese surnames) state that Kazuyoshi (or Masayoshi) Ishibashi adopted his surname from a place called Ishibashi, Shimotsuke Province, but the origin of the name Ishibashi is unclear because there are many places called Ishibashi; in addition to Ishibashi in Shitara County in Mikawa Province, the Ashikaga clan's territory in the Kamakura period, or another Ishibashi in Kyoto, there are the places which were named after a stone bridge (Ishibashi literally means 'Stone Bridge') throughout Japan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また、保護管１の中心である保護管中心９から保護管１の径方向に延伸した任意の線上において、谷部７の外周から枕体３の外周までの距離が最も小さくなる長さをＣとし、同様にして最も長くなる長さをＤとすると、Ｄ≦２．５Ｃの関係を満たす。例文帳に追加

On an optional line drawn in the radial direction of the protective pipe 1 from the protective pipe center 9 being the center of the protective pipe 1, assuming the length of becoming the smallest in a distance up to the outer periphery of the pillow body 3 from the outer periphery of the trough part 7 as C and the length of becoming similarly the longest as D, the relationship of D≤2.5C is satisfied. - 特許庁

清掃装置（１１）と枕木敷設装置（２１）との間に、バラスト排出装置（２３）と、バラスト（１４）を運ぶために装置の長手方向に延在し、バラスト排出装置に連結されている第２のコンベヤベルトユニット（１９）の排出端（２２）と、垂直に調節可能なバラストグレード装置（２７）と、が配列される。例文帳に追加

A ballast discharge device 23, the discharge end 22 of a second conveyor belt unit 19 extending in the lengthwise direction of the device for carrying the ballast 14 and connected to the ballast discharge device and a vertically adjustable ballast grade device 27 are arranged between the cleaning device 11 and the sleeper laying device 21. - 特許庁