How everとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 しかしながら、けれども、とはいえ、どんなに…でも、一体(全体)どうして
How everの |
How everの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
Weblio実用英語辞典での「How ever」の意味 |
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however
「however」とは・「however」の意味
「however」は、相反する内容を導くために用いられる副詞や接続詞である。
howeverの用法
副詞
「however」が副詞として使われる場合、文の中で「しかしながら」「どんなに…でも」という意味を表し、前述の内容に対する制限や例外を示す。具体的な例を以下に示す。
・例文1. He is usually very busy; however, he always finds time for his family.(彼は普段とても忙しいが、家族のためにはいつも時間を見つける。)
2. The task was difficult; however, she completed it on time.(その仕事は難しかったが、彼女は時間内にそれを完成させた。)
3. However hard I try, I can't seem to lose weight.(どんなに努力しても、私は体重を減らすことができないようだ。)
4. However much money he earns, he never seems to be satisfied.(彼はどれだけ多くのお金を稼いでも、決して満足することがない。)
5. She was very tired; however, she kept on working.(彼女はとても疲れていたが、仕事を続けた。)
接続詞
「however」が接続詞として使われる場合、文と文を繋ぐ役割を果たし、「しかしながら」「それにもかかわらず」という意味を表す。具体的な例を以下に示す。
・例文1. I wanted to buy the book; however, it was too expensive.(私はその本を買いたかったが、高すぎた。)
2. She studied hard for the exam; however, she didn't pass.(彼女は試験のために一生懸命勉強したが、合格しなかった。)
3. It was raining; however, we decided to go hiking.(雨が降っていたが、私たちはハイキングに行くことにした。)
4. He promised to come to the party; however, he didn't show up.(彼はパーティーに来ると約束したが、現れなかった。)
5. The evidence seemed convincing; however, it was not enough to prove the case.(その証拠は説得力があるように見えたが、事件を証明するには十分ではなかった。)
「How ever」の部分一致の例文検索結果
該当件数 : 61件
However, I am worried.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
しかし、私は心配です。 - Weblio Email例文集
However, I'm hated.例文帳に追加
しかし、嫌われている。 - Weblio Email例文集
There are exceptions to it, however.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
もっとも例外はある. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「How ever」の意味 |
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however
接続詞
副詞
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2どのように…しても
3疑問副詞(驚き・関心の気持ちを表して)いったいどのように(howの強調形.ふつうはHow everと2語で書く)
日本語WordNet(英和)での「How ever」の意味 |
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however
they have begun, however reluctantly, to acknowledge the legitimacy of some of the opposition's concerns 彼らは、しぶしぶながら、反対者の懸念事項のいくつかについて合法性を認め始めた |
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「How ever」の意味 |
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however
関西弁けんど
関西弁やのに
九州弁ばってん
however
Wiktionary英語版での「How ever」の意味 |
however
語源
From Middle English however, how-ever, how-evere; equivalent to how + ever. Compare howsoever.
発音
副詞
however (not comparable)
- (conjunctive) Nevertheless; yet, still; in spite of that.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter II, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
- That the young Mr. Churchills liked—but they did not like him coming round of an evening and drinking weak whisky-and-water while he held forth on railway debentures and corporation loans. Mr. Barrett, however, by fawning and flattery, seemed to be able to make not only Mrs. Churchill but everyone else do what he desired.
- (conjunctive) In contrast.
- The conference itself went very well. The party afterwards, however, was a disaster.
- (degree) To whatever degree or extent.
- 1811, Jane Austen, Sense and Sensibility, Chapter 42:
- (informal, manner) In any way that one likes or chooses; in a haphazard or spontaneous way.
- I don't care; just do it however.
- Nothing was really planned; things just happened however.
- (interrogative) How ever: an emphatic form of how, used to ask in what manner.
- I thought it was impossible. However were you able to do it?
- (obsolete) In any case, at any rate, at all events.
使用する際の注意点
Traditionally, some commentators have objected to the use of "however" at the start of a sentence in the sense of "nevertheless", but in practice this is widely accepted.
The use of a comma before "however" as a means of connecting independent clauses in the sense of "nevertheless", as in "She wanted to go, however she decided against it", is traditionally considered an error, equivalent to using "however" as a proscribed conjunction (see below). Compare the prescriptively correct sentence "She wanted to go, but she decided against it", which uses a true conjunction "but".
同意語
- (nevertheless): nonetheless, notwithstanding, that said, still and all; in any case, after all, anyway; see also Thesaurus:nevertheless and Thesaurus:regardless
- (to whatever degree): ad lib, howsoever, howso
- (regardless of the way in which): anyhow, howsoever, howso
- (emphatic how): how + the dickens (see Thesaurus:the dickens)
接続詞
however
- Regardless of the way in which.
- 2013 June 21, Oliver Burkeman, “The tao of tech”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 2, page 48:
- But the real way to build a successful online business is to be better than your rivals at undermining people's control of their own attention. Partly, this is a result of how online advertising has traditionally worked: advertisers pay for clicks, and a click is a click, however it's obtained.
- In any way in which.
- (proscribed) But, yet, though, although.
参照
- “however”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “however”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- "however (degree)" in Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary (Cambridge University Press, 2007)
- "however (despite)" in Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary (Cambridge University Press, 2007)
- "however (way)" in Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary (Cambridge University Press, 2007)
- “however”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- Oxford English Dictionary, second edition (1989)
- Random House Webster's Unabridged Electronic Dictionary (1987-1996)
アナグラム
- everwho, whoever
Weblio例文辞書での「How ever」に類似した例文 |
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however
however
However
in spite of the fact; nevertheless
にもかかわらす
But you know...
accepting that
Okay later.
however.
however
in spite of the fact; nevertheless
However
にもかかわらす
But you know...
それ以外では
Okay later.
じゃ, またね.
accepting that
「How ever」の部分一致の例文検索結果
該当件数 : 61件
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How everのページの著作権
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのhowever (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのHowever (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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