「FORCED」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(98ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

To eliminate a brake that is used on the occasion of speed reduction and stoppage in a heavy machinery and a vehicle as a large crane or the like which are forced to be accelerated and decelerated frequently: to make it possible 10 times of high efficiency works with small power in addition to that the ultimate energy saving system to reuse the storage energy is realized at the time of acceleration by storing the kinetic energy instead.例文帳に追加

頻繁に加速と減速とを繰り返さなければならない、大型クレーンを初めとする重機械類や車輌において、減速、停止の際に使用されていたブレーキを不要にし、その代わりに運動エネルギーを貯蔵して加速時に貯蔵エネルギーを再利用する究極の省エネシステムを実現することに加え、小動力で１０倍程度の高能率作業を可能とすることである。 - 特許庁

It was because in Japanese ritsuryo system, each sho (Ministry), shiki (agency), tsukasa (office) and ryo (bureau) had a certain independence, in addition, it is said that it arose since government officials (such as kenmotsu and a judge) which had existed and been independent before the ritsuryo system were forced to be added into jurisdiction of a specific sho with keeping the traditional independence, and as a result, many honkan gathered especially in the Nakatsukasasho which took charge of general affairs within the Imperial Court. 例文帳に追加

これは日本の律令制が省・職・司・寮それぞれに一定の独立性を持たせたこと、加えて律令制以前に存在していた独立していた官司（監物・判事など）を従来の独立性を維持させたまま、強引に特定の省の管轄に加えたために生じたとされ、特に朝廷内部の事務一般を管轄した中務省には多くの品官が集中することになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Of course there was an argument against having Imperial Family members demotion from nobility to subject, (however, there were some examples of people receiving surnames from the Imperial Prince or the Emperor and were forced to be demoted to subjects since the Dynasty period), at the discussion of the Privy Council that was consulted about the regulation to make a decision, the government decided to apply the regulation based on individual situations instead of applying the rule evenly or automatically across the board. 例文帳に追加

むろん、皇族を強制的に臣籍に下すことを原則とするこのような規定には異論もあり（とはいえ、親王、王に姓を賜り強制的に臣籍に下げることは王朝時代から存在した）、裁定にあたって準則の諮詢を受けた枢密院での審議でも、政府側からは、一律・機械的に適用するのではなく個別の事情に応じて判断する旨の答弁がなされている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1898, Yukio OZAKI, the Minister of Education in the first Okuma Shigenobu Cabinet, made a speech in an educational meeting, attacking the greed of the domain clique by saying 'If a republic is established in Japan, Mitsui and Mitsubishi would be the president.' and this became a problem, because making an assumption of a republic under the system of Imperial Household was disrespectful, and he was forced into resignation (Kyowaenzetsu Jiken, or republic speech incident). 例文帳に追加

明治31年（1898年）には、第一次大隈重信内閣の文部大臣尾崎行雄が、ある教育会の席上で藩閥勢力の拝金主義を攻撃した演説に「日本で共和制が実施されれば、三井・三菱は大統領となるだろう」とあったため問題となり、皇室制度の下にあって共和制を想定することは不敬にあたるとして辞任に追い込まれた（共和演説事件）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, in 1933, Prof. Yukitoki TAKIGAWA in the Faculty of Law, was laid off by Ichiro HATOYAMA, the then Minister of Education, for the reason Professor Takigawa's theory about the criminal law included "Marxist thought", so all teaching staff of the Faculty submitted their resignation letters as the demonstration against the layoff, and Kyoto University's president also declared his resignation when he met with the Minister, but the Ministry's splitting operation worked and seven of the staff, including Mr.Takigawa, were forced to leave in the end, and this whole event is what's called, "Takigawa Jiken (Oppression of Professor Takigawa)". 例文帳に追加

さらに1933年には鳩山一郎文部大臣が法学部の滝川幸辰教授の刑法理論が「赤い思想」であるとして休職処分にした事から法学部の全教官が辞表を提出、総長も文相と会見、辞意を表明したものの文部省からの切り崩しにあい、結局滝川ら7人の教官が大学を去る事態となったいわゆる「滝川事件」が起きている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, in March, the FSA was forced to provide explanations with regard to 11 typical cases of misunderstanding about the internal control (report system). Is there not concern about the possibility of a similar situation occurring in relation to these principles? That is to say, are you not worried that there will be an overreaction to what the regulatory authorities have introduced this time as well? 例文帳に追加

また、３月に内部統制の件でやはり11の誤解があったということで、後から説明が必要になってしまったということがあったわけですけれども、今回のプリンシプルについてもそのようなことが懸念されるのではないか、つまり、行政が投げかけたものが過剰に受け止められてしまうという事態も想定されるのではないかという気がしているのですが、そこのところはいかがでしょうか。 - 金融庁

However, the increasing influence from the Chinese Tang culture of the early Heian period, Emperor Kammu issued a decree to encourage the Han pronunciations of the Chinese characters on January 11, 793, which in effect forced the students learn it ("Nihongiryaku" (Abstract of Japanese History)), and on March 10, 798, students were prohibited from learning Goon, the existing pronunciations from the Southern Dynasty in China were prohibited and were instructed to learn the Han pronunciations of the Chinese characters ("Koninkyakusho" (Regulations in Konin period)). 例文帳に追加

それでも唐の文化の影響が強まった平安時代初期の延暦11年11月20日(旧暦)（793年1月7日）、桓武天皇が漢音奨励の勅を出して学生には漢音の学習が義務づけられ（『日本紀略』）、続いて延暦17年2月14日(旧暦)（798年3月6日）には学生に従来から日本に存在する南朝(中国)系の呉音を禁じて漢音での発音が義務付けられた（『弘仁格抄』）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Kei-En era, bureaucrats and military typified by Katsura and a leading political party Rikken seiyukai typified by Saionji built a collaborative system called 'emotional agreement' and they alternately served as the prime minister (In the meantime, there was a move to field Masayoshi MATSUKATA, Gonbei YAMAMOTO and Tosuke HIRATA as prime minister, but none of them had stronger foundations of administration than those of the two, so they were forced to give up). 例文帳に追加

桂園時代は、桂に代表される官僚・軍部と西園寺に代表される有力政党である立憲政友会が「情意投合」と呼ばれる連携体制を組んで交互に内閣総理大臣に就任した（この間にも松方正義や山本権兵衛、平田東助などを首相に擁する動きはあったものの、両者以上の政権基盤を持たずにいずれも断念に追い込まれている）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Even though Jyunnyo (who died before his father) and Jitsunyo were treated as successor and the four of the other five sons were dispatched to Hokuriku and virtually gained the positions of kokushu (landed daimyo) in Kaga and the surrounded provinces, the sixth son Renjun was appointed to the chief priest of Kensho-ji Temple which Jyunnyo left and forced to remain in Kinai, which made him discontent about not being given an important mission in the religious community. 例文帳に追加

ところが、後継者とされた順如（父に先立ち死去）・実如はともかく、他の5人の男子のうち4人が北陸に派遣されて共同で加賀とその周辺の事実上の国主としての地位を得たのにも関わらず、6男の蓮淳だけは順如が遺した顕証寺の住持に補されて畿内に留められ、教団内において大きな仕事を与えられてこなかったことに不満を抱いていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A recess 40 is formed by etching a planar metallic material 38 having a thickness of several tens μm, a cooling block 11 having a circulation passage 42 being formed by internally matching the recess 40 is fixed to overlap a semiconductor chip 10 or in proximity thereto by bonding the planar metallic material 38, and forced cooling is carried out by circulating cooling water or refrigerant through the circulation passage 42.例文帳に追加

数１０μｍの厚さの板状金属材料３８をエッチングして凹部４０を形成するとともに、上記板状金属材料３８を接合して内部に凹部４０を整合して形成される還流通路４２を有する冷却ブロック１１を半導体チップ１０と重合うか近接するように取付け、上記還流通路４２内に冷却水あるいは冷媒を循環させて強制冷却を行なう。 - 特許庁

When the number of client devices is larger than the number of the divided jobs in an image formation system capable of load decentralized processing by grid computing, a job scheduler allocates the same job to the plurality of client devices (S904 to S907) and when one of the plurality of client devices to which the same job is allocated completes the job, other client devices are forced to quit executing the job.例文帳に追加

グリッドコンピューティングによって負荷分散処理が可能な画像形成システムにおいて、分割したジョブの数よりもクライアント装置の数が多い場合、ジョブスケジューラは、同じジョブを複数のクライアント装置に割り当て（Ｓ９０４〜Ｓ９０７）、同じジョブを割り当てられた複数のクライアント装置のうち、いずれかの装置で該ジョブが終了したときに、他のクライアント装置での該ジョブの実行を強制的に中止させる（Ｓ９１０）。 - 特許庁

(i) Circumvention of Technical Protections Under the Copyright Law, the public assignment of devices, including programs for public transmissions, or programs whose primary function is to circumvent technical protections, including programs or which enable transmissions, is prohibited, and criminal penalties may be imposed on persons engaging in such acts (up to three years' imprisonment with forced labor or fines of up to three million yen) (Article 120-2 of the Copyright Law). 例文帳に追加

ⅰ）技術的保護手段の回避行為性著作権法においては、技術的保護手段の回避を行うことを専らその機能とする装置若しくはプログラムを公衆に譲渡（プログラムについては公衆送信若しくは送信可能化も含む。）することを禁止しており、これらを行った者については刑事罰（３年以下の懲役又は３００万円以下の罰金）が課されることがある（同法第１２０条の２）。 - 経済産業省

The chapter provides that it is inappropriate to encourage investment by weakening or reducing the protections afforded in domestic labor laws and that each party shall strive to ensure that it does not waive or otherwise derogate from, or offer to waive or otherwise derogate from, such laws in a manner that weakens or reduces adherence to the internationally recognized labor rights such as: the right of association; the right to bargain collectively; prohibition on the use of any form of forced or compulsory labor; labor protections for children and young people, including minimum wage for the employment of children; and acceptable conditions of work with respect to minimum wages, hours of work, and occupational safety and health.例文帳に追加

労働規制を緩和することにより投資を 促進することは適切でないとし、団結権、団体交渉 権、強制労働の禁止、児童労働者の最低賃金等を含 む若年労働者の保護、労働時間、保健衛生等、国際 的に認められた労働者の権利を弱めるような措置 を執らないよう努力する義務を規定している。 - 経済産業省

Promotion of Labor Principles The United States, Canada and Mexico shall, in accordance with their respective domestic laws, promote: i) freedom of association; ii) right to organize; iii) right to strike; iv) prohibition of forced labor; v) labor protection for children and young persons; vi) minimum employment standards; vii)elimination of employment discrimination; viii) equal pay for women and men; ix) prevention of occupational injuries and illnesses; x) compensation for occupational injuries and illness; and xi)protection of migrant workers.例文帳に追加

労働原則の実現 米、カナダ、メキシコの３国は、各国の国内法に 従って、１)結社の自由、２)団体交渉の権利、３) スト権、４)強制労働の禁止、５)年少者労働の禁 止、６)雇用最低基準、７)労働差別の撤廃、８)男 女給与均等化、９)労働災害の防止、10)労働災害に 対する補償、11)移民労働者の保護等の労働原則の 実現を促進する。 - 経済産業省

As explained above, four major items in the manufacturing sector are examined based on the levels of production, capacity utilization rate, and inventory. One of the major reasons for rapid decline in the production of HDDs and transportation machinery, etc. due to the floods can be that production centers*67 producing specific electronics parts intensively in Thailand have been inundated and forced to suspend production, which led to a rapid depletion of inventory.例文帳に追加

以上、製造業の主要品目別の生産・設備稼働率・在庫の各水準につき、主要4 品目を中心に確認したところ、洪水によるHDD や輸送用機械等の生産急減の大きな要因の一つが、特定の電子部品をタイ国内で集中して生産している事業所*67 が浸水し、当事業所が生産停止に追い込まれたことにより、在庫が急速に払底したことにあると考えられる。 - 経済産業省

To solve a problem of recent egg grading machines having extremely high grading speed to treat ≥120,000 eggs per hour and, accordingly, when eggs are not released to a prescribed collection part by some trouble, several tens of eggs are sometimes released on a receiving pan of a forced opening means per second and several hundreds of eggs are released on the receiving pan and broken even if the operation of the egg grading machine is immediately stopped.例文帳に追加

近年の鶏卵選別機は、１時間あたりの処理速度が１２万個以上と非常に高速化されているので、なんらかのトラブルで鶏卵が所定の集合場所に放出されなければ、１秒間に数十個単位で強制開放手段の受け皿に放出される場合があり、すぐに鶏卵選別機を停止させたとしても、数百個におよぶ鶏卵が受け皿に放出されて破損するといったことが問題となっている。 - 特許庁

At that time, the shogunate ordered an Imperial command by force, to go to the capital of the father and son of the domain of Choshu and to send five nobles to Edo, and sent two councilors to Kyoto with four battalions with guns to realize that revival of three things of Sankin-kotai (daimyo's alternate-year residence in Edo), and they were forced to exchange the security of the Imperial Palace's gates of domain to shogunate army, but Shoshidai (local governor) ordered the bull and Denso (job title referring to one who relays messages of court's people to Emperor) to reject that, instead of that an urgent order sent to the general was urgent. 例文帳に追加

この頃幕府は武力で勅命を出させ、長州藩主父子の出府、五卿の江戸への差し立て、参勤交代の復活の3事を実現させるために、2老中に4大隊と砲を率いて上京させ、強引に諸藩の宮門警備を幕府軍に交替させようとしていたが、それを拒否する勅書と伝奏が所司代に下され、逆に至急将軍を入洛させるようにとの命が下された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The router 30 determines a distribution system for distributing data to the client 20 or another router 30 from any of unicast distribution, multicast distribution, and broadcast distribution on the basis of a distribution request message, a forced distribution request message, and a distribution stop message transmitted from the client 20, and transmits the data of a distribution object transmitted from a contents server 10 according to the determined distribution system.例文帳に追加

ルータ３０は、このクライアント２０から送信される配信要求メッセージ、強制配信要求メッセージ及び配信停止メッセージに基づいて、クライアント２０あるいは他のルータ３０に対してデータ配信を行う際の配信方式を、ユニキャスト配信、マルチキャスト配信及びブロードキャスト配信の何れかの中から決定し、当該決定した配信方式に従って、コンテンツサーバ１０から送信される配信対象のデータを送信する。 - 特許庁

In the exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine with its exhaust passage on the upstream of the particulate filter provided with the oxidation catalyst, when the forced regeneration treatment of the PM on the particulate filter is carried out, an oxidation ratio of the PM on the particulate filter is increased while the oxidation ability of the oxidation catalyst is kept high by increasing displacement flowing into the particulate filter without increasing displacement flowing into the oxidation catalyst.例文帳に追加

本発明は、パティキュレートフィルタより上流の排気通路に酸化触媒が配置された内燃機関の排気浄化装置において、パティキュレートフィルタのＰＭ強制再生処理が実行される時に、酸化触媒へ流入する排気量を増加させることなくパティキュレートフィルタへ流入する排気量を増加させることにより、酸化触媒の酸化能を高く維持しつつパティキュレートフィルタのＰＭ酸化率を高めることを特徴とする。 - 特許庁

When FUJIWARA no Kanshi (Hiroko), a daughter of Yorimichi, made her bridal entry into the court in later times, "Eiga monogatari" (Tale of Flowering Fortunes) described that the Princess said she would continue to be the second consort of an emperor, but it was because she saw the situation where Princess Teishi (Yoshiko/Sadako - maternal cousin of Imperial Princess Shoshi (Akiko)), the second consort of the former Emperor Gosuzaku at the inner palace, was forced to become an empress by the order from FUJIWARA no Genshi, adopted daughter of Yorimichi, and barely entered the Imperial Court. 例文帳に追加

後に頼通の娘藤原寛子入内に際して、内親王がこのまま中宮でよいと言ったという話が『栄花物語』に見えるが、これは先帝後朱雀天皇の後宮で同じく中宮であった禎子内親王（章子内親王には母方の従姉妹にあたる）が頼通の養女藤原嫄子の立后で皇后に押し上げられ、宮中入りもままならなかった状況を見ていたためでもあるだろう。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to the Survey of the Status of Summer Electric Power Supply Adjustment 20049 conducted by the Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) among Japanese companies operating in East China region (Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang), more than half (54%) of companies (62% for manufacturing industry) were forced to adjust their electric power supply through such measures as changing operating days (peak shift) and reducing operating days (peak cut), and suffered delays in delivery and declines in production, among other things.例文帳に追加

また、日本貿易振興機構（ジェトロ）が華東地域（上海・江蘇・浙江）進出日系企業に対して実施した「2004年夏季電力供給調整実態把握調査」によると、過半数（54％）を超える企業（製造業の場合62％）が操業日変更（ピークシフト）や操業日削減（ピークカット）等何らかの形で電力供給調整を強いられ、納期遅延や生産量減少等の被害を被ったとしている。 - 経済産業省

The damage to corporate balance sheets with the fall in asset prices following the collapse of the bubble economy forced enterprises to take action to reduce over-capacity and excess debt by curbing investment and repaying liabilities, and acted to put a brake on capital investment.　More recently, however, the sense of overcapacity at enterprises has disappeared (Fig. 1-1-14), and the problem of excess debt has dramatically improved as evidenced by the improvement in the period of repayment of outstanding interest-bearing debt (Fig. 1-1-15).例文帳に追加

バブル崩壊後の資産価格下落に伴う企業のバランスシート毀損は、企業に投資の抑制と債務の返済という行動を通じて過剰設備・過剰債務圧縮の取組を企業に強いることとなり、設備投資の抑制要因となっていたが、足下では、企業の設備過剰感は払拭され（第1-1-14図）、有利子負債残高償還年数の改善（第1-1-15図）に見られるとおり過剰債務は大幅に削減されている。 - 経済産業省

This tractor includes a fuel supply control means 51 supplying an engine E with fuel corresponding to operation of an accelerator pedal 35, a fuel limit control means 52 supplying fuel less than an upper limit value artificially set by a fuel supply quantity set dial 41, taking precedence over fuel supply by the fuel supply control means 51, and a fuel forced supply means 53 allowing supply of fuel exceeding the upper limit value only when overload is applied.例文帳に追加

アクセルペダル３５の操作に対応した燃料をエンジンＥに供給する燃料供給制御手段５１を備え、この燃料供給制御手段５１による燃料供給に優先して燃料供給量設定ダイヤル４１で人為的に設定される上限値未満の燃料の供給を行う燃料制限制御手段５２を備え、過負荷が作用する場合にのみ上限値を超える燃料の供給を許す燃料強制供給手段５３を備えた。 - 特許庁

This case handle comprises a handle body composed of a belt fastened on a case for housing article(s) and a core material attached to the belt and a cylindrical grip in which the core material and the belt are forced into a through hole formed longitudinally therein.例文帳に追加

請求項１に係る発明は、物を収納するケースに止着されるベルト体とこれに取り付く芯材からなるハンドル本体と、長手方向に形成された貫通孔内に上記芯材とベルト体が圧入される筒状の握持体とで構成されたケースのハンドルであって、ベルト体を、上記貫通孔の周壁と芯材の外周とで挟持すると共に、ベルト体を挟持する芯材の挟持部に、ベルト体に対する芯材のズレを規制する突状体を設けたことを特徴とする。 - 特許庁

Specifically speaking, there are two kinds of compromise: one is a comprise in the sense of 'donation' that one person donates to the other for free (in which it is possible to divide it into two actions: one is to donate to one's heir while they are still living and the other is to donate to the third party and temples and shrines [Taninwayo]) and the other is a compromise in the sense of 'reconciliation' that the parties in a suit end the suit by making a compromise (in which, incidentally, one's rights are unconditionally transferred to the other or one is forced to abandon their rights). 例文帳に追加

具体的行為としては、ある人物が他者に無償で贈与する（その中でも自己の相続人に生前に贈与する行為と寺社や第三者に寄進する行為（他人和与）に分けることが可能である）「贈与」の意味での和与と訴訟当事者同士が和解をもって訴訟を終結させる（これに付随して権利が無条件で他者に移る、または自己の権利を放棄する状況が発生する場合がある）「和解」の意味での和与の2種類ある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As the Act on Special Measures for Strengthening Financial Functions will be enhanced rather than merely revived, Minister Nakagawa has said the act should be more flexibly and actively applied. The existing act attaches conditions to the injection of capital, such as the requirements for banks receiving capital injection to submit management enhancement plans and for senior managers to accept responsibility for being forced to seek additional capital. Compared with the conditions attached under the existing act, what kind of provisions do you expect that a revised act will contain? 例文帳に追加

金融機能強化法ですが、単に復活ではなく強化ということで、中川大臣も、より柔軟に積極的にやれるように、と話していますが、従来の強化法では注入銀行に経営強化計画の提出を求めたり、単独で申請する銀行には経営責任を求めるなどの諸条件をつけていますが、このあたりの比較で、新しい強化法の中身についてどういうイメージを持たれているのか教えてください。 - 金融庁

It was reported in an official organ of Soka Gakkai, 'Soka Shinpo' that in Argentina, Mother Teresa was told that Nichiren Shoshu Sect was the only appropriate religion and others are not, and this was considered as criticizing other religions, or after they conducted an opening ceremony for a propagation office without gaining approval from the government, and the group lost the license to be a corporate body and the monks were forced to leave the country; currently, the propagation office held the opening ceremony and the activities of the temples are continuing. 例文帳に追加

アルゼンチンではマザー・テレサへの日蓮正宗のみが正しい宗教で他の宗教は邪教とする基準での評価が誹謗中傷と判断されたことと、政府の許可を得ずに布教所の開所式を行ったことによって、現地の法人格を抹消されて僧侶も国外退去処分を受けたと創価学会機関紙「創価新報」では報じられているが、現在は布教所は儀式を奉修して、寺院活動は継続されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Rusu-seifu had promised to freeze personnel affairs during the absence of Iwakura Mission and Takamori SAIGO had been greatly expected to work as a coordinator, but SAIGO placed 'kyohei (powerful army)' as one of the top priorities of the Restoration, supported Aritomo YAMAGATA, who was promoting 'kyohei,' to establish a plot of the conscription system instead of realizing SAIGO's own idea of the warrior-class-centered volunteer system, and persuaded people from Satsuma not to throw YAMAGATA out of power even when YAMAGATA came to a crisis of being forced to step down due to the Yamashiroya incident. 例文帳に追加

留守政府は岩倉使節団派遣中は人事を凍結する約束であり、西郷隆盛に調整役としての期待が大きかったが、西郷自身が「強兵」を維新の主軸に置いており、「強兵」を推進しようとする山縣有朋に対しては自説の士族主体の志願兵構想を撤回して彼の構想する徴兵制の確立に協力し、山城屋事件で山縣が辞任に追い込まれた時でさえ、これを擁護して山縣追い落としを図る薩摩出身者を宥めている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although this poses a major problem, there has not until now been guidelines for individuals, so debtors have been forced into such situations as being declared bankrupt in some cases. Therefore, consultations have been under way at a study group on the Guidelines of Workout for Restructuring Debt Owed by Individual Debtors for individual debtors that is comprised of representatives from the financial industry and associations of small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs), as well as the legal and academic circles, with the Japanese Bankers Association acting as the secretariat. Today, the study group is scheduled to work out the Guidelines. 例文帳に追加

これが非常に大きな問題ですけれども、個人に関しては、今までガイドラインがございませんでしたから、破産するとか、そういったことに、直接、そこまで行ってしまうということがあったわけでございますけれども、現在、銀行協会を事務局として、金融界、中小企業団体、法曹界、学識経験者で構成される個人債務者の私的整理に関するガイドライン研究会、これにおいて、鋭意、協議が行われており、本日、研究会で取りまとめるべく、作業いただいているということでございます。 - 金融庁

Since not all designated cultural properties could be protected by necessary and sufficient measures under the Japan's financial and political situations at the time when the Act on Protection of Cultural Properties was enacted in 1950, the government was forced to stringently select cultural properties to be protected among the two categories of 'Tangible Properties' and 'Monuments' to which categories many items designated in the prewar period under the Preservation of National Treasures or the Historical Spot, Scenic Beauty and Natural Monument Preservation Law had been carried over, aside from the then-established category of 'Intangible Cultural Properties.' 例文帳に追加

これは、文化財保護法が制定された1950年（昭和25年）当時の日本国の財政状況や政治情勢では指定文化財のすべてについて必要十分な保護措置がとれないために、そのとき新設された「無形文化財」は別としても、戦前の国宝保存法と史蹟名勝天然紀念物保存法による指定物件を多く引き継いだ「有形文化財」および「記念物」の2種については、指定物件のなかから特に重点的に保護する対象を厳選する必要にせまられたためであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After this, the Japanese government was forced to consent to pulling out all current currency, regardless of it being specie or counterfeit (it was already proposed by OKUMA that this would be done by May 11), and exchanging it immediately, and as a temporary measure, the nibukin owned by foreigners (this bad money/counterfeit issued by the government and domains was the biggest problem) were to be examined, encapsulated, put a stamp of approval, and handed out, and those that went though this were to be accepted as tax payment or exchange equivalent to the specie even if it was counterfeit. 例文帳に追加

その後、通貨改革によって正貨・贋貨を問わず全ての現行貨幣を引き揚げて早急に（既に大隈より明治5年11月までという案が出されていた）に引き換えを行うこと、応急措置として外国人の所持する二分金（実は一番問題となっていた政府及び諸藩発行の悪貨・贋貨でもあった）の検査を行って、封包を行って検印を施し、それを行ったものについてはたとえ贋貨であっても正貨と等価による納税または交換を認めることを了承させられたのである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kira was forced to change his residence located in Gofuku-bashi near Edo-jo Castle to the residence of Nobumochi MATSUDAIRA located in Honjo, the edge of Edo (current location of Ryogoku, Sumida Ward, Tokyo) on September 21, 1701, and on August 23, the bakufu then called the governor of Shimousa, Shoda (ometsuke who was in charge of Asano's seppuku in the yard), Yoshitaka OTOMO (a Koke member who was close with Yoshinaka KIRA) and Fuyushige TOJO (who was a biological brother of Yoshinaka KIRA) and took their positions away by saying 'your services were not good enough.' 例文帳に追加

まず元禄14年8月19日(旧暦)（1701年9月21日）に吉良家の屋敷が江戸城のお膝元呉服橋から当時江戸の外れといわれていた本所（現東京都墨田区両国(墨田区)）の松平信望の上ゲ屋敷に屋敷代えとなり、さらにその直後の8月21日(旧暦)（8月23日）には、庄田下総守（浅野を庭先で切腹させた大目付）、大友義孝（吉良義央と親しくしていた高家仲間）、東条冬重（吉良義央の実弟）の三名を同時に呼び出して「勤めがよくない」などと咎めて役職を取り上げた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In dealing with the global financial crisis, we took -- or were forced to adopt -- the risk-focused, forward-looking approach, improving the transparency and predictability of regulatory actions and taking concrete measures, such as appropriately grasping and overseeing market movements, strengthening cooperation with foreign authorities and enhancing the dissemination of information. In short, I feel that we put the Better Regulation initiative into practice earlier than we expected. 例文帳に追加

リスク・フォーカス、フォワード・ルッキングな対応という話、あるいは、行政対応の透明性・予測可能性の向上といった話、あるいは具体的な対応として、市場動向を的確に把握する、それを監督にいかしていくといったこと、また海外当局との連携・協力の強化、情報発信の強化、こういった項目が、先ほど申し上げた、このグローバルな金融危機への対応の中で実施されてきた、あるいはそういう対応が不可避になったという形で、言ってみればベター・レギュレーションの取組みが、実地に、予想外に加速されて具体的な取組みになっていったということかなという感想を抱いております。 - 金融庁

The other day, a U.S. businessman said to me, "Mr. Jimi, we now have a law established but federal and departmental regulations are still forthcoming." As the U.S. is also a country with a democratic society, quite intense dynamics will likely be at work there and what will be at issue in that process is how to harmonize various factors with the law, including user protection or, put another way, making sure that people should be able to use financial services with peace of mind so that financial activities should flourish, bringing about a vibrant economy as a result. After all, the basic goal required of an economy is to achieve a better life for people. However, as you know, the Lehman crisis two years ago prevented investment banks from assuming risks, which made the existing framework and system a near failure. As a consequence, the U.S. government was forced to go ahead and take on risks itself. For instance, it had no choice but to interfere to bail out AIG, the largest private life insurer in the U.S. 例文帳に追加

ですから、私が今さっき言いましたように、そこら辺を法律、この前アメリカのこういった企業の方に聞いたら、「自見さんは、法律は作ったけど政令と省令は今からだ」という話もありましたし、それはすさまじい力学が、アメリカも民主主義社会ですから働くでしょうが、やっぱりその中で利用者保護というか、市民が安心してきちっと金融を利用できるし、またそこでいろいろ金融ですから、結局金融が盛んになる、そして結果、経済が盛んになる。 - 金融庁

I understand that the procedures for the transfer of the business operations of failed Yamato Life Insurance is making progress. In a financial situation like this, some people expect that the amount of the company’s negative net worth will expand, while others worry about how much consideration is being given to ensuring that the company will be transferred to an appropriate party. Also, from the standpoint of the policyholders of the former Taisho Life Insurance, who were forced to accept insurance benefit cuts twice, it may be doubtful whether the transfer of failed insurance companies has been implemented in an appropriate manner and whether appropriate supervision has been conducted. What are you views on these matters? 例文帳に追加

破綻した大和（やまと）生命の引受けの手続きが進んでいると思いますが、こういう金融情勢の中で、いわゆる債務超過額が膨らむのではないかという見通しがあったり、本当に適切なところが引き受けてくれるのかということに関してどのような留意を払っているのか、またその中で、旧大正生命の契約者からみると、二度も減額されるということは、これまで適切な保険会社の引受けとか、監督行政を本当にされていたのかという懸念とか疑問もあると思いますが、そのあたりについてはどのようにお考えですか。 - 金融庁

People who received benefit from this system were as follows; Yoshifuru AKIYAMA, a military serviceman in the Meiji and the Taisho periods, Chung-hee PARK, a military serviceman and President of the Republic of Korea in the Showa period, (both of them entered Army War College (Japan) after a teaching career), Keita GOTO, a businessman (the first leader of the Tokyu Group; he graduated from Ueda Senior High School in Nagano Prefecture, worked as an elementary school assistant teacher, entered Tokyo Higher Normal School, working as an English teacher, and went on to The University of Tokyo), etc. (Kan KIKUCHI, a writer, was forced to enter Tokyo Higher Normal School for an economic reason, but expelled because of his bad behavior and reentered Daiichi Senior High School with financial support from a rich person). 例文帳に追加

この制度に助けられた人物に、明治・大正期の陸軍軍人秋山好古や昭和期の軍人・大韓民国大統領朴正煕（どちらも教師を経て陸軍士官学校(日本)入学）、実業家五島慶太（東急グループ初代総帥、長野県上田高等学校卒業後、小学校の代用教員を経て東京高等師範学校→英語教師→東京大学）らがいる（なお作家菊池寛は家庭の経済的事情で東京高等師範学校に進むことを余儀なくされたものの、素行が原因で退学処分を受け、素封家からの援助を取り付けて第一高等学校(旧制)に入学し直した）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The chosen universities as places for the meetings were Kyoto University, Doshisha University and Ritsumeikan University (the then campus was located at Hirokoji-dori Street, the west shore of the Kamo-gawa River of Yodogawa River system in Kyoto City), however, Kyoto University authorities (President Shunjiro HATTORI) didn't permit the use of classroom number one of the faculty of law and economics, and called the police to remove protesting students, as a result, an explosive atmosphere remained between the authorities and the students, especially the students' association 'Dogakukai' of Kyoto University (although the Dogakukai had been forced to dissolve after the Kyodai Tenno Incident of 1951, in the early summer of 1953 it had just been reorganized by a vote in which all the students had been involved). 例文帳に追加

会場となった3大学は京都大学・同志社大学・立命館大学（当時の校地は鴨川(淀川水系)西岸の広小路通(京都市)に所在していた）各大学であったが、このうち京都大学では会場に予定されていた法経一番教室の使用を大学当局（服部峻治郎学長）が認めようとせず、警官隊導入により抗議する学生を排除するなどしていたため当局と学生自治会である同学会（1951年の京大天皇事件の結果解散をよぎなくされ、この年の初夏、学生による全学投票を経て再建されたばかりであった）との間には険悪な雰囲気が漂っていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

(1) Western clothes became more popular than ever in Japan; (2) there brought about a tendency to deny the previous culture because of the loss of the war, and, to make the matter worse, the fundoshi was something the military forced them to wear; (3) because of the advancement of industrialization, people moved from agricultural communities to urban areas to change the traditional family form to a nuclear family, and thus it made it hard to continue the culture in which wearing fundoshi was often symbolically celebrated as a rite of passage to be a grown-up man; (4) as women were encouraged to participate in society, household chores were simplified and thus the time for sewing fundoshi at home became limited; (5) manufacturers of fundoshi were practically decreased and it made it hard for people to get fundoshi at stores; and (6) new types of undergarments, such as a brief type and a trunks type of underpants, appeared at low prices, those functional, and were seen fashionable, undergarments became popular mainly among young people. 例文帳に追加

日本人の洋装化が一段と進んだこと、敗戦で軍隊で強制されていたことの嫌悪感から旧文化が否定される風潮になったこと、日本の工業化の進展で農村部から都市部に人口の移動が起こり、核家族化が進行して「褌祝」の私的祭事に象徴される褌継承の文化が断絶したこと、女性の社会進出で家事が簡略化されて自家で縫製する機会がなくなったこと、製造販売する業者も少なく店頭に並ばず、入手性に難があったこと、ブリーフ、トランクス等の新しい下着が廉価で出現して、機能性だけでなくファッション性のある下着が若者を中心に普及したことなどである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As I informed you when I met with US Federal Reserve Board (FRB) Chairman Ben Bernanke, the Governor of the People's Bank of China Zhou Xiaochuan and other governors of central banks in August 2010, financial institutions—especially banks engaged in international operations—will certainly become more stable if they have more capital. In Japan, however, both public and private sectors had a very bitter experience during the financial crisis 12 years ago. Looking back, even sustainable companies that would otherwise have been sound were forced into bankruptcy due to the widespread credit crunch and credit withdrawal resulting from financial institutions seeking to secure capital temporarily, and the damage incurred was particularly extensive among small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). At the time, the Nikkei Average looked as though it was about to fall below 7,000 yen, so Japan's argument based on such experience has been reflected in the G20 Summit declarations to date and the agreement announced at the recent meeting of the Group of Governors and Heads of Supervision. 例文帳に追加

私が（本年）８月にアメリカのバーナンキ（連邦準備制度理事会議長）、あるいは中国の周小川（中国人民銀行行長）、中央銀行のそれぞれのトップとお会いしてきた時も皆様方にお伝えしましたように、金融機関、特に国際業務をする銀行は、自己資本が高ければ高いほど確かに安定はいたしますけれども、日本でも12年前、大変な金融ショックがあり、官民挙げて非常に苦しい経験があるわけでございますが、あれを振り返っても一時自己資本を確保するために貸し渋り、貸し剥がしが非常に横行しまして、普通であれば健全にやっていける持続可能な企業まで倒産せざるを得ないというような現象が起きまして、特に中小企業にはその被害が大変広く及びまして、もう皆様方もよくお分かりのように、あのとき株価も7,000円を割るかというような状況があったわけでございますから、そういったことを踏まえて、我が国の主張は、これまでのG20の首脳声明や先般の中央銀行総裁・金融監督当局長官会合での合意にもこの前から発表させていただいておりますように、反映されています。 - 金融庁

The situations and circumstances of financial institutions differ from country to country, so we need to give due consideration to the potential impact on the real economy, for example by providing a sufficient transition period. In particular, Japan has strongly made such an argument at international conferences. As Japan experienced a financial crisis a little more than a decade ago, we should bear its lessons in mind. For example, the higher a bank's capital adequacy ratio, the sounder it is. However, if banks are forced to raise their capital adequacy ratios in a short period of time, they will excessively tighten their lending stance, leading to severe contraction of the real economy. That is what we experienced. We must keep the right balance between the soundness of banks and the impact on the real economy, although that is rather difficult in a liberal, democratic society. However, Japan has endured the bitter experience of the financial crisis that started in 1997, so we will participate in international debates with that in mind. After various financial institutions failed, a legal framework was developed in the Diet session of 1998 that focused on the financial crisis. 例文帳に追加

各国、やはり金融機関のあり方、あるいはこの実態が違うわけでございますけれども、そういったことにも十分な経過期間を設けるなど、実体経済への影響に十分配慮する必要があると、特に日本国は、国際会議でもこういうことを強く主張させていただいておりまして、十数年前に金融危機がございましたから、そういったことを踏まえて、私がよく言っておりますように、銀行を例にとれば、自己資本比率が高ければ高いほど安定した金融機関でございますけれども、それを短期間に強要しますと、これは貸し渋り、貸し剥がしが起きまして、実体経済が非常に収縮する、萎縮するということを、我々は経験済みでございますから、そういった意味で、やはり銀行の健全性と実体経済に対する影響というのを、きちんとバランスをとって、自由主義社会、民主主義社会ではなかなか難しいのでございますけれども、その辺をきちんと引き続き、我が国といたしましては、1997年から始まった金融危機、本当に苦しい経験がございますから、そういったことを踏まえて、色々な金融機関が破綻し、法制が98年の金融国会と言われたときに整備されたわけでございますけれども、そういう本当に苦しい経験を活かしてできた法律でございますが、そういった観点からも、しっかり国際的な論議に参画してまいりたいと思っております。 - 金融庁