「had time」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(74ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

Since not all designated cultural properties could be protected by necessary and sufficient measures under the Japan's financial and political situations at the time when the Act on Protection of Cultural Properties was enacted in 1950, the government was forced to stringently select cultural properties to be protected among the two categories of 'Tangible Properties' and 'Monuments' to which categories many items designated in the prewar period under the Preservation of National Treasures or the Historical Spot, Scenic Beauty and Natural Monument Preservation Law had been carried over, aside from the then-established category of 'Intangible Cultural Properties.' 例文帳に追加

これは、文化財保護法が制定された1950年（昭和25年）当時の日本国の財政状況や政治情勢では指定文化財のすべてについて必要十分な保護措置がとれないために、そのとき新設された「無形文化財」は別としても、戦前の国宝保存法と史蹟名勝天然紀念物保存法による指定物件を多く引き継いだ「有形文化財」および「記念物」の2種については、指定物件のなかから特に重点的に保護する対象を厳選する必要にせまられたためであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Takauji entered Kyoto and chased Emperor Godaigo, Yoshisada NITTA fled to the Hokuriku region with Imperial Prince Tsuneyoshi placed as Emperor and died in battle at Fujishima of the Echizen Province attacked by ASHIKAGA troops in 1338, and "Taiheiki" makes a description of Koto no naishi at around that time as in the following: Koto no naishi, who parted from Yoshisada NITTA at Imakatata beside Lake Biwa and spent days sadly in Kyoto, was invited by Yoshisada NITTA and started for Hokuriku, but at Somayama (present Najo Town, Fukui Prefecture), she knew that he had died in a battle and became a (female) priest seeing his head hung on a prison gate. 例文帳に追加

尊氏が上京して後醍醐天皇を追い、新田義貞は恒良親王らを奉じて北陸地方へ逃れ、足利軍の攻勢により1338年に越前国藤島で戦死するが、『太平記』においては、琵琶湖畔の今堅田において別れ、京にて悲しみの日々を送っていた勾当内侍は新田義貞に招かれ北陸へ向かうが、杣山（福井県南条町）において新田義貞の戦死を知り、獄門にかけられた新田義貞の首級を目にして落飾して比丘尼になったと描かれている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, the Emperor was in poor health when he became the Crown Pprince and had a sensitive relationship with his father the Emperor at that time; according to "Nihon Koki," there was a rumor that the crown prince was involved in the incident of Togu-bo Tachihaki (no) Toneri being killed in 793, or that in 805 the Emperor, who was in serious medical condition, recovered temporarily and ordered the Crown Pprince to go to the Imperial Palace, but when he refused to do so, FUJIWARA no Otsugu reprimanded him and he finally went to the Imperial Palace for a while. 例文帳に追加

だが、病弱であった上に父天皇との関係も微妙であり、『日本後紀』によれば、延暦12年（793年）に春宮坊帯刀舎人が殺害された事件の背景に皇太子がいたと噂された事や、同24年（805年）に一時重態であった天皇が一時的に回復したために皇太子に対してに参内を命じたのにも関わらず参内せず、藤原緒嗣に催促されて漸く参内したことなどが記されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

At the time, there was no precedent where an Imperial member entered priesthood and then returned to a secular life to become enthroned as emperor, Emperor Gomizunoo, who used to rule the cloistered government, tried to have his nineteenth Prince, Ade no Miya (the later Emperor Reigen) succeed the throne, however the Prince Ade no Miya had just been born, so, it was decided that Imperial Prince Nagahito who belonged to the Arisugawa no Miya, one of the four hereditary Imperial families, would temporarily succeed the throne and be named Emperor Gosai until Ade no Miya was old enough to become Emperor. 例文帳に追加

都が平安京に移って以降、いったん出家した皇族が還俗して践祚した例はなく、この時院政を敷いていた後水尾天皇はその第19皇子である高貴宮（後の霊元天皇）を践祚させようとしたが、高貴宮は生後間もなかったので、四世襲親王家の一つである有栖川宮を継承していた良仁親王が高貴宮が成長するまでの間の中継ぎとして践祚して後西天皇となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the Meiji Restoration, Kokokushikan (emperor-centered historiography which is based on state Shinto) was established in society, it was prohibited to talk about suspicions and scandals in public concerning the Imperial Family, it was prohibited to talk about the theory of Emperor's assassination for a long time, but in July 1940, an obstetrician and gynecologist in Kyoto, Riichiro SAEKI wrote in his essay while he was attending the Kansai Branch of the Japan Society of Medical History, that 'when the Emperor had smallpox, Tomomi IWAKURA ordered his younger sister and the lady-in-waiting, Motoko HORIKAWA, to purposely give poison to the Emperor.' 例文帳に追加

その後明治維新を過ぎると、世の中には皇国史観が形成され、皇室に関する疑惑やスキャンダルを公言する事はタブーとなり、学術的に孝明天皇の暗殺説を論ずる事は長く封印されたが、1940年（昭和15年）7月、日本医史学会関西支部大会の席上において、京都の婦人科医・佐伯理一郎が「天皇が痘瘡に罹患した機会を捉え、岩倉具視がその妹の女官・堀河紀子を操り、天皇に毒を盛った」旨の論説を発表している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to the 'Kudarahonki' (Original records of Paekche) quoted by "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan), a legend has it that Emperor Keitai and Prince died together around 531, and another theory has it that after the death of Emperor Keitai, two Imperial Courts existed at the same time, one was reigned by Emperor Ankan and Emperor Senka, the other was reigned by Emperor Kinmei, and they had a domestic conflict ('Shingai Coup' theory). 例文帳に追加

なお、『日本書紀』に引く「百済本記」（「百濟本記爲文其文云大歳辛亥三月軍進至于安羅營乞乇城是月高麗弑其王安又聞日本天皇及太子皇子倶崩薨由此而言辛亥之歳當廿五年矣」）によれば、531年頃に天皇と太子・皇子が共に薨去したという所伝があるといい、継体天皇の死後、安閑天皇・宣化天皇の朝廷と欽明天皇の朝廷が並立していたとか、2朝間に内乱があったと見る説もある（「辛亥の変」説）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

One theory holds that because the system of birthright inheritance by the eldest son had not been established at that time, the conflict broke out because Yoshimasa's property was arbitrarily divided between his brothers (Masakado's uncles) TAIRA no Kunika and TAIRA no Yoshikane; another theory, based on the "Masakado Ki" (Record of Masakado), holds that the conflict broke out either over a daughter of the former Kokushi (provincial governors) of Hitachi Province, MINAMOTO no Mamoru, or the daughter of Yoshikane; and a third theory that states that the conflict broke out because of the interference of MINAMOTO no Mamoru and TAIRA no Maki in a territorial feud. 例文帳に追加

長子相続制度の確立していない当時、良将の遺領は伯父の平国香（國香）や平良兼に独断で分割されていたため争いが始まったとされている説、『将門記』などによる、常陸国（茨城県）前国司の源護の娘、或いは良兼の娘を巡り争いが始まったとする説、源護と平真樹の領地争いへの介入によって争いが始まったとする説などがある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Meanwhile, it is believed that the reason why Yorimichi fulfilled his duty as Ichi no kami (the head of high court officials) jointly with Sanesuke without leaving the position of Kanpaku against the court custom of the time and declined to be promoted to the office of Daijo-daijin (Grand minister of state), which had remained vacant after the death of FUJIWARA no Kinsue, until after the death of Sanesuke, was that he was afraid of the possibility that Sanesuke, promoted to the office of Sadaijin after Yorimichi, might come into conflict with Yorimichi and lead all ministers as Ichi no kami (the office of Ichi no kami was normally assumed by the Sadaijin, while Kanpaku and Daijo-daijin did not perform the duty as Ichi no kami, and if the Sadaijin also served as Kanpaku, Udaijin was normally appointed as Ichi no kami). 例文帳に追加

その一方で、当時の慣例に反して頼通が関白のまま実資と共同で一上の職務を行い、藤原公季の死去により空席になった太政大臣への昇進を頼通が実資の死後まで控えたのは、実資が頼通の後任の左大臣に昇進することで、一上として太政官を率いて頼通と対抗することを恐れたからだとも言われている（一上には通常左大臣が就任して、関白及び太政大臣はその職務には携わらず、左大臣が関白を兼ねる場合には右大臣が一上となる慣例であった）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is well known that when he had a conflict with the powerful camera operator, Kazuo MIYAGAWA, over the script of "Zatoichi Meets Yojinbo," finally he pushed through with his continuity, and art director Yoshinobu NISHIOKA recalled another anecdote occurred while a TV drama "Kinagashi Bugyo" was in shooting (Nishioka was involved in it as President of the production company at that time); in which Okamoto almost stepped down in anger for some reason in the middle of the production, and the producer team hastily visited him at home and kneeled down on the ground in front of the entrance to beg him to calm down (from Yoshioka's book on the back lot anecdotes in TV drama production "Monjiro mo Onihei mo Inugamike mo Koshite Dekita"). 例文帳に追加

「座頭市と用心棒」で大カメラマンの宮川一夫と衝突し、結局は自分のコンテを通したことは有名だが、美術監督の西岡義信はTV映画「着流し奉行」（西岡はプロダクションの社長としてタッチ）で岡本が途中降板騒ぎとなり、プロデューサー陣が自宅玄関前で土下座してなだめたエピソードを語っている(「紋次郎も鬼平も犬神家もこうしてできた」より)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Because she did not earn her place in history after she married, it has often been considered she was poor in health or divorced, or even incapable of managing concubines and other female attendants of the castle; in fact, it can be assumed that she was indeed an able woman who could manage the O-oku system at the time, in which a shogun had one lawful wife and many other concubines and lovers, because Nobunaga's scandals related to his bedrooms never came out and were well managed. 例文帳に追加

結婚後は歴史の表舞台に一切名を残さなかったせいか、病弱説や離婚説、奥を取り仕切るだけの器量がなかったなどという評価がなされる事があったが、実際は信長の閨房における醜聞が一切表に出ずきちんと取り仕切られていたことから、決して無能な女性ではなく一正室多側室多愛妾多伽係という当時の奥制度をきちんと管理出来る女性だったと考えられる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There is a so called 'a legend of Togo beer' stating that Togo was so popular in Scandinavian countries which had been subjected to pressure by Russia for a long period of time that beer bottles with Togo's portrait on the label were sold in Finland; but these were part of the 'Admiral Beer Series' that was produced from 1970 to 1992 and reproduced in 2003, and also featured Isoroku YAMAMOTO as well as the Russian Admirals Stepan MAKAROV and Zinovi ROZHDESTVENSKI, who fought against Togo in the Russo-Japanese War, and the fact is that Heihachiro TOGO is not especially popular in Finland. 例文帳に追加

「長年ロシアの圧迫を受けてきた北欧諸国では人気絶大で、フィンランドでは東郷の肖像をラベルにしたビールが売られていた」といういわゆる「東郷ビール伝説」があるが、これは1970年から1992年まで製造され2003年に復刻版製造された「提督ビールシリーズ」の一つで、山本五十六や、日露戦争で東郷と戦ったロシアのステパン・マカロフ、ジノヴィー・ロジェストヴェンスキー両提督も同じシリーズのラベルになっており、フィンランドで特別に東郷平八郎が人気絶大といった事実はない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During the fourth visit to Kyoto in 1867 (left Kagoshima on April 29 and arrived at Kyoto on May 15), he held a meeting with the four lords of Shungaku MATSUDAIRA, Yodo YAMAUCHI, and Munenari DATE and confirmed to hold talks with Shogun Yoshinobu cooperated with the four lords over the problems of the opening Hyogo (present Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture) port which was pressing the time to announce the schedule of opening and the punishment against the Choshu Domain which had been left pending after the ceasefire of the second conquest (virtual defeat of the Shogunate) in October of the previous year. 例文帳に追加

慶応3年（1867年）の4回目の上京（3月25日鹿児島発、4月12日京都着）では、松平春嶽、山内容堂、伊達宗城と四侯会議を開き、開港予定の布告期限が迫っていた兵庫（現兵庫県神戸市）開港問題や、前年9月の再征の休戦（事実上の幕府の敗北）後保留されたままの長州藩処分問題をめぐり、四侯連携のもとで将軍慶喜と協議することを確認する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to the legend written in "Tomomitsu Ko Ki" (biography of Tomomitsu Ko [Ko means His Serene Highness]), he was born, during Yoritomo's exile in Izu Province, to Yoritomo and the daughter of Samukawa no Ama who had been performing his mother's roll; after birth he was sent to the Hatta family, Samukawa no Ama's parents home, to be taken care of, then raised as the third son (some say the fourth son) of Masamitsu OYAMA and Samukawa no Ama; but there can be found utterly no mentioning to this story in the first rated history books of that time － such as the "Azuma Kagami" (The Mirror of the East) which was the official record of bakufu － therefore it is widely believed that this story is nothing but a mere supposition. 例文帳に追加

『朝光公記』によれば、伊豆配流中の頼朝の世話をしていた寒河尼の娘との間に生まれ、寒河尼の実家・八田氏へ預けられた後、小山政光と寒河尼の三男（四男説もある）として育てられたというのが、その伝説の筋であるが、幕府の公式記録『吾妻鏡』をはじめとする当時の一級資料には、一切、このことには触れられていないことから、推測の域を出ないというのが大方の見方である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, the December 5, 1232 entry of the "Azuma Kagami," written at the same time as Oe's article, records that 'important documents and kikigaki (accounts of what one hears) from Kyoto in and after the Juei and Genryaku eras, petitions of people, records of suits from warrior families from within the capital (Kyoto), from the southern capital (Nara), from Mt. Hiei, as well as the shikimoku (legal codes in itemized form, used during medieval Japan) of articles of the works of absentee proprietors and lords of private estates in and after the Bunji era, and documents and letters on details of war exploits (or distinguished service) of eastern warriors in the Battles against the Taira clan' were all scattered to the winds, so Yasutoki HOJO had these documents collected and handed over to Munehide NAGAI. 例文帳に追加

そして同1232年（貞永元年）12月5日(旧暦)条の、大江広元の頃の「寿永・元暦以来京都より到来する重書並びに聞書、人々の款状、洛中及び南都・北嶺以下、武家より沙汰し来たる事の記録、文治以後の領家・地頭所務條々の式目、平氏合戦の時東士勲功の次第・注文等の文書」が分散してしまった為、北条泰時がこれを集めさせ、目録とともに長井泰秀に渡したとある件。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It was regarded as noteworthy and subject of discussion yet again in recent years that Hondo-ji Temple, which had been closely associated with the Chiba clan since the time of its foundation in late Kamakura period, kept its history record and it contains an entry stating Tanetsuna's age of death as 31; thus it was concluded that the age of Tanetsuna's death was incorrectly cited as "21" (May 28 koshijo, 1228) when "Azuma Kagami" was compiled referring the original historical materials, and the editors of "Chiba Taikeizu" believed the information on Azuma Kagami and made a "correction" accordingly. 例文帳に追加

ところが、近年になって鎌倉時代後期の創建であるとは言え、創建当時から千葉氏と密接なつながりを有した本土寺の過去帳に胤綱の享年を31とする記述があることが問題視され、『吾妻鏡』が編纂された時に原史料からの引用を誤って「年二十一」（安貞2年5月28日庚子条）としてしまったものを更に『千葉大系図』の編者が信じて引用して、これに合わせる形で"修正"を行ったものと考えられるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Shintoists of the Hirata-ha school, who sympathized with Atsutane HIRATA's way of thinking, and scholars of Japanese classical literature from Tsuwano Domain proposed that the spirit of the Meiji Restoration should be based on the spirit of Emperor Jimmu and the restoration of imperial rule should make modern Japan a country of 'saisei icchi' (unity of religion and state) and the declaration of the restoration of imperial rule contains the phrases "restoration of imperial rule" and "Emperor Jimmu"; the restoration of imperial rule and 'doing everything as in the time of Emperor Jimmu,' which until then had been advocated as ideals, became reality when building an actual country and took on public significance with the slogan of 'renewal of everything.' 例文帳に追加

平田篤胤の思想に共鳴した平田派の神道家たち、また津和野藩出身の国学者たちは明治維新の精神を神武天皇の精神に基くものとし、近代日本を王政復古による祭政一致の国家とすることを提唱していたが、王政復古の大号令には王政復古と神武天皇の語が見え、従来理想として唱えられていた王政復古と「諸事神武創業ノ始ニ原」くことが、実際の国家創生に際して現実性を帯び、「万機御一新」のスローガンとして公的な意義を持つようになったのであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Earlier theories asserted that political affairs were in fact conducted at Incho, but Shigeo SUZUKI asserted that no details regarding national government could be seen in the documents issued by Incho at that time, and Yoshihiko HASHIMOTO, based on this fact, strongly criticized the view that political affairs were conducted at Incho; consequently, in recent years it has become the prevalent view that the In put pressure on the Imperial Court by using inzen, which had the aspect of a non-official document, and that by placing his aides in positions of general council of state he took virtual control of the government. 例文帳に追加

従来の学説では院庁において実際の政務が執られたとされていたが、鈴木茂男が当時の院庁発給文書に国政に関する内容が認められないことを主張し、橋本義彦がこれを受けて院庁政治論を痛烈に批判したため近年では、非公式の私文書としての側面のある院宣を用いて朝廷に圧力をかけ、院独自の側近を院の近臣として太政官内に送り込むことによって事実上の指揮を執ったとする見解が有力となっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Therefore, they do not mention that the Retired Emperor Goshirakawa used the Taira clan to maintain his government by giving them high positions and increasing the number of provinces that they were custodians of, and the inability of the aristocracy at that time to deal with the social problems that they faced, but instead emphasize the arrogant behavior of Kiyomori and the Taira clan members (whereas in reality, at least up to 1179, the authority of the Taira clan was mostly due to the strong relationship with Goshirakawa and there is no specific evidence that Kiyomori or the Taira clan members had any dictatorial powers). 例文帳に追加

従って、後白河法皇が自己の政権維持のために平氏を利用して、高い官職を与え知行国を増やさせてきたという経緯や当時の社会問題に対する貴族社会の対応能力の無さという点には触れず、清盛と平氏一門がいかに専横を振るい、「驕れる者」であったかを強調している（だが、実際には少なくても治承3年以前における平氏の権力は後白河との強い関係の下で行使されたものが大半であり、その段階において清盛及び平氏一門が独裁的権力を有していたという具体的な事実は存在していない）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Against the opposition of the Toyotomi administration, Ieyasu then reinstated Kanetaka KUJO for the first time in twenty years, who had resigned from Kanpaku and Sadaijin in 1581 during the Oda administration, when he won in the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600; afterwards, however, it was often rumored that Hideyori would assume the position of Naidaijin and then automatically Kanpaku when Ieyasu took over the position of Udaijin from Harusue KIKUTEI (from Motouji SHIGESAWA's letter to Terumoto MORI in 1602). 例文帳に追加

続いて慶長5年（1600年）の関ヶ原の戦いで勝利すると、家康は織田政権時代の天正10年（1581年）に関白左大臣を辞任した九条兼孝を豊臣政権側の反対を押し切って20年ぶりに還任させたものの、その後も家康が菊亭晴季に代わって右大臣となれば秀頼が内大臣となってそのまま関白に就任するだろうという風説が度々流された（慶長7年（1602年）、毛利輝元あて繁沢元氏書簡）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As a result, the idea in that all land was under the sole ownership of the emperor and individuals were merely borrowing the land from the emperor or the idea in that feudal lords had the land ownership or the idea of cooperative ownership by local communities such as villages were completely collapsed; private land ownership by individuals was recognized legally for the first time in Japan; and land came to be treated as the objects of circulation or collateral as the property of individuals. 例文帳に追加

この結果、土地は天皇のものであり、臣民は天皇または領主からその使用を許されているに過ぎないと考える公地公民制思想（王土王民説）や封建領主による領主権や村などの地域共同体による共同保有といった封建制度的な土地保有形態が完全に崩壊し、土地にも保有者個人の所有権が存在する事が初めて法的に認められることになり、土地が個人の財産として流通や担保の対象として扱われるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The idea of the independence of the supreme command came originally from the facts that the leaders at that time were afraid of the revival of the government by the shogunate if statesmen acquired the supreme command, despite the contradiction to that, as the statesmen who contributed in Meiji Restoration and domain cliques had control over the both politics and military, the problems that occurred later due to the independence of the supreme command did not come to the surface, the anecdote of Masashige KUSUNOKI who died at Minatogawa River because his strategy of the war was denied by the ignorant court nobles in the Northern and Southern Court Period (Japan), and it led to the decline of the Southern Court (Japan). 例文帳に追加

なお、統帥権独立の考えが生まれた源流としては、当時の指導者が、政治家が統帥権をも握ることにより幕府政治が再興される可能性をおそれたこと、それといささか矛盾するが、元勲・藩閥が政治・軍事両面を掌握していたことから、後世に統帥権独立をめぐって起きたような問題が顕在化しなかったこと、南北朝時代(日本)に楠木正成が軍事に無知な公家によって作戦を退けられて湊川で戦死し、南朝(日本)の衰退につながった逸話が広く知られていたことなどがあげられる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In terms of other orders, including courtly rank and the Orders of the Rising Sun and Orders of the Sacred Treasure, when it came to civil servants (at the time, they were termed "government officials") in government service, once they fulfilled the prescribed condition--for example, working continuously for a certain number of years--almost everyone would receive such medals, and non-government soldiers (in Japan's army) or civilians could also receive them; the Order of the Golden Kite, however, was limited only to military personnel, and furthermore was only granted to those who had sufficiently distinguished themselves in battle, meaning that simply being a general or an army officer of imperial blood, without distinguished service in battle, would not bring one this medal. 例文帳に追加

位階や旭日章・瑞宝章などのその他の勲章は仕官して公務員（当時は官吏）となれば勤続年数などの一定の条件で大抵誰でも受勲することができ、また官吏では無い兵(日本軍)や民間人でも対象となったが、金鵄勲章は軍人軍属のみでかつ相応の戦功がなくては授与されず、大将や皇族軍人といえども相応の武功がなければ授与されなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Responding to this, Jo SUGIURA who was a former retainer of shogun and in charge of revision at Minbusho modified "Koseki hensei rei moku" and made a proposal in which he placed the equality of all people to the front, but OKI, accepting Taku OE's suggestion, reached the conclusion that, although he agreed to the keynote of emancipation of Eta and Hinin, the emancipation had to be progressed gradually along with service of life bettering and was not to be connected with the family register formation this time, hence the Family Registration Law was enacted on April 4, 1871 putting off the issue of Eta and Hinin. 例文帳に追加

これを受けて改革掛にいた旧幕臣の杉浦譲が「戸籍編成例目」を手直しして四民平等を前面に出した戸籍法案を建議するものの、大木は大江卓の献言を受けて穢多非人の解放の基本方針には賛成するが、生活改善事業と並行して漸進的に行うべきであり、今回の戸籍制定には関連づけないとして、明治4年（1871年）4月4日に穢多非人を先送りにしたままの戸籍法が制定された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, he added Shojiro GOTO, Shinpei ETO and Takato OKI to Sangi (the Councilor) in order to make up the loss of political power (although it was not totally unreasonable because GOTO became chairman of Council of the Left, only ETO and OKI were exceptionally not incumbent councilors among kyo of ministries at that time, and a policy of holding two posts of kyo and sangi concurrently was hammered out after OKUBO returned to Japan), which raised distrust of OKUBO and KIDO as well, who had only limited information while being away from home. 例文帳に追加

またその政治力の欠を補うために後藤象二郎・江藤新平・大木喬任を参議に追加した（ただし、後藤が左院議長、当時の各省の卿の中で江藤・大木のみが現職参議ではない例外の存在であったこと、大久保帰国後に卿と参議を兼務させる方針を改めて打ち出していることなど、必ずしも合理性が無い訳ではない）ことも、国外にいて情報入手が限られていた大久保・木戸の不信感を高めたのである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although later, in the Meiji period, the remark that Daigaku-besso were 'private schools' was published in Yasutsugu SHIGENO's 'Honpo Korai Kyoiku no Taigai' (Overview of the Education of Ancient Japan), this is not borne out by the facts, because there is no record that Daigaku-besso had specialist teachers to give lectures, and at that time there were kinds of 'shijuku' (private tutoring schools at teachers' homes) that corresponded to private schools, where teachers in the Daigaku-ryo or reputed scholars provided lectures (example: Kanke Roka School of the Sugawara clan). 例文帳に追加

後世、大学別曹を「私立学校」とする見解（重野安譯「本邦古来教育ノ大概」など）が出されたが、大学別曹に専門の教員が置かれて講義がなされたという記録はなく、また当時において私立学校に相当するものは、大学寮の教員や著名な学者が教員の自宅で講義を行った一種の「私塾」であったと想定できる（例菅原氏の菅家廊下）ために、この見解は成り立たない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Japan also faced the problem of jusens (specialized housing loan companies) two years before the 1997 financial crisis. At that time, Japan was forced into using public funds totaling 685 billion yen, drawing harsh criticism. Based on experiences like this, the United States and the United Kingdom had to use taxpayer money to stabilize the financial system. Later, in the United States, President Obama adopted economic measures using fiscal funds totaling about 70 trillion yen and China was also forced into using fiscal funds totaling nearly 60 trillion yen. 例文帳に追加

日本国も当時住専の問題が1997年の（金融危機の）2年前にありましたが、そのとき6,850億円の公的資金を注入せざるを得ないということになって大変な批判を浴びたわけでございます。そういったことの経験を踏まえて、アメリカ・イギリスが納税者の税金によって金融システムの安定化を図らざるを得ず、その後アメリカでもオバマ大統領が約70兆円の財政出動をし、中国でもリーマン・ショックの結果、60兆円近い財政支出をせざるを得ないということになったと思います。 - 金融庁

Regrettably, I have not received a report on that. However, as we have used the pay-off arrangement (limited deposit protection) for the first time since the end of World War II, causing inconvenience to depositors acting in good faith who had deposits in excess of 10 million yen, we will appropriately study the matters pointed out at the general shareholders' meeting. 例文帳に追加

私はその報告は、恐縮でございますが、受けておりませんけれども、しかし善意の預金者というのは、本当に申しわけないけれども、ペイオフを戦後初めてやらせていただきまして、やっぱり1,000万円を超える預金者というのは、善意の預金者、この人たちにはご迷惑をかけたわけでございますから、そういったことを、また改めてそういうご指摘でございますから、株主総会のことをきちっと、どうであったのかということを勉強させていただきたいと思っております。 - 金融庁

As the multiple debtor problems had become a massive social problem at one time, the amended Money Lending Act was passed unanimously by the Diet. The amended Money Lending Act seeks to take drastic and comprehensive measures to resolve the multiple debtor problems by lowering the maximum interest rate and introducing restrictions on the total amount of credit that can be provided to a borrower by all moneylenders in aggregate. The FSA established the Amended Money Lending Business Act Follow-up Team in June in order to facilitate the enforcement of the amended Money Lending Act and promptly examine appropriate responses as necessary. 例文帳に追加

ご存じのように、改正貸金業法、上限金利の引き下げや総量規制の導入などにより多重債務者問題、これはもう一時、大変大きな社会問題になりまして、この法律は全党一致で国会を通過した法律でございますが、多重債務問題の解決に向けて抜本的、かつ総合的な対策を講じようとしたものでございまして、当庁といたしましては、改正貸金業法を円滑に施行し、必要に応じて速やかに適切な処置を検討するために、6月に改正貸金業フォローアップチームを設置したところでございます。 - 金融庁

I reported this issue at the informal gathering with Cabinet ministers as well. As exemplified by documents that universities are required to submit to the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), documents which various institutions are required to submit not only to the FSA but also to other government offices have substantially increased over the past decade. I will give you an example as a doctor: back in the day, few documents had to be prepared upon medical examination, but nowadays we have to write documents in detail. To go to the extreme, we could say that we spend more time writing documents than examining patients. This defeats the purpose. 例文帳に追加

そのことも閣僚懇で申し上げまして、各他の役所もここ10年間、例えば、文部科学省が大学に書類を求めるように、色々な機関に提出を求める書類が物凄く増えています。私も医者ですけれども、本当にお医者さんが患者さんを診たら、昔は書類なんかそんなに出さなくても良かったけど、（今は）もう細かく書類を書けと言って、極端な話、患者さんを診る時間よりも書類を書く時間の方が長いような感じがありまして、本末転倒でございます。 - 金融庁

As State Minister and proportional representative of the People’s New Party (Kokumin Shinto), I am one of the State Ministers listed as an interested party in paragraph 2, Article 5 of the Act for Establishment of the Security Council of Japan, along with State Minister Koichiro Genba. The National Defense Program Outline (NDPO) was formulated for the first time in six years, the first since the change in government. I, along with others, had long participated in the meetings of the Council. The NDPO, which sets forth Japan’s defense policy for the coming decade, was officially adopted by the Cabinet today. 例文帳に追加

本日、私は国務大臣で国民新党の副代表でもございますから、安保会議の正式な（安全保障会議設置法）5条2項関係者ということで私と玄葉国務大臣、他は決まった国務大臣が入っておりますが、6年ぶりに政権交代後、初めてとなる防衛計画の大綱が策定されました。私もこの会議にずっと参加をさせていただいておりましたが、今日閣議で正式に、この防衛計画の大綱、大体10年間ぐらいの日本の防衛政策を規定するものでございますが、閣議決定させていただきました。 - 金融庁

At the time when the euro was introduced, I myself had concerns regarding the euro zone. In the euro zone, where member authorities cannot adjust exchange rates, their fiscal policy is constrained by the Stability and Growth Pact, an option of fiscal transfer across national borders is excluded, and single monetary policy makes impossible the country-specific responses, even in a situation where member countries experience different economic climates, I worried that there would be a problem that a single monetary policy decision could be too tightening for some countries in recession while being too loosening for others in boom. 例文帳に追加

ユーロ発足時、私自身は、景気の状況が各国で異なる場合に、為替による調整はできず、安定成長協定で各国の財政政策には制約があり、国境をまたいだ財政の移転はできず、金融政策は一つに統一されて国別の対応が出来ないユーロ圏では、一つの金融政策が不況の国にとっては緊縮的にすぎる一方、好況の国にとっては緩和的にすぎるといった問題がいずれ顕在化するのではないかと懸念していた。 - 財務省

No claim shall be allowed in respect of any infringement of a patent that occurred in good faith during the time that the patent was kept secret under this section, and any person who, before the publication of the patent, had in good faith done any act that, but for this subsection would have given rise to a claim, is entitled, after the publication, to obtain a licence to manufacture, use and sell the patented invention on such terms as may, in the absence of agreement between the parties, be settled by the Commissioner or by the Federal Court on appeal from the Commissioner. 例文帳に追加

当該特許が本条に基づいて秘密にされている期間中に生じた善意の特許侵害に関しては，如何なる権利主張も許されない。また，本項がなければ権利主張を生じさせた筈である行為をかかる特許の公告前に善意で行った者は，当該公告の後に，当事者間の合意がないときは長官により又は長官に対する上訴に基づいて裁判所により決定される条件で，その特許発明を製造，実施又は販売するためのライセンスを取得することができる。 - 特許庁

Any person who, at the time when a utility model application was made available to the public, was exploiting the creation in respect of which a utility model registration is applied for commercially in this country may, if the application results in a registered utility model, obtain a compulsory license for the exploitation, provided that exceptional circumstances make it desirable and the person in question had no knowledge of the application and could not reasonably have obtained such knowledge. 例文帳に追加

実用新案出願が公衆の利用に供された時に，実用新案登録出願に関する考案を業としてデンマークにおいて実施していた者は，当該出願が登録実用新案と成るときは，その実施について強制ライセンスを取得することができる。ただし，例外的な状況がそれを望ましいものとし，その者が当該出願について知識を一切有さず，かつ，そのような知識を合理的にみて取得できなかった筈であることを条件とする。 - 特許庁

Any person who was commercially exploiting in this country an invention which is the subject of a patent application, at the time the application documents were made available under Section 22, shall, if the application results in a patent, be entitled to a compulsory license for such exploitation, provided there are special reasons for this and also provided that he had no knowledge of the application and could not reasonably have obtained such knowledge. 例文帳に追加

第22条に基づいて出願書類が利用可能とされた時に，当該特許出願の対象である発明をフィンランドにおいて商業的に実施していた者は，当該出願に対して特許が付与された場合，当該発明の実施についての強制ライセンスを取得することができる。ただし，これについて特段の理由が存在することを条件とし，また，その者が当該出願を知らず，かつ，知り得なかったであろうと合理的に判断されることを条件とする。 - 特許庁

If the person who filed the first application or his successor in title has filed a subsequent application with the same authority, relating to the same invention, the subsequent application may be cited as a basis for priority, provided that at the time of filing of the later application the earlier application was withdrawn, dismissed, or rejected without having become available to the public and without there being any rights subsisting, and had not served as a basis for priority. 例文帳に追加

最初の先行出願を行った出願人又はその権原承継人が同一の考案に関して同一の当局に後続の出願を行った場合は，後続の出願時に先の出願が公衆の利用に供されることなくまた如何なる権利も残すことなく既に取下，却下若しくは拒絶されておりその結果優先権の根拠性を欠いている場合に限り，後続の出願を優先権の基礎とすることができる。 - 特許庁

At any time after an entry has been made under section 68, the proprietor of a patent may apply to the Controller for cancellation of the entry, and where such an application is made and the balance paid of all renewal fees which would have been payable if the entry had not been made, the Controller may, if satisfied that there is no existing licence under the patent, or that all licensees under the patent have consented to such cancellation, cancel the entry. 例文帳に追加

第68条に基づいて行われた記入後の何時でも，特許所有者は当該記入の取消を長官へ申請することができる。また，当該申請が行われ，当該記入が行われなかったならば納付を要した筈の全ての更新手数料の残高が納付された場合において，長官は，当該特許に基づく如何なるライセンスも現存しないこと，又は当該特許に基づく全ての実施権者が当該取消に同意したことに納得するときは，当該記入を取り消すことができる。 - 特許庁

(2) Whenever any order issued by the Minister under this section is withdrawn, any steps which were prior to the date of that order taken under this Act in connection with the application which was the subject of that order, and which were interrupted in consequence of that order, may be proceeded with as if the interruption had not occurred, and any period which may have elapsed between the date on which that order was lodged with the registrar and the date of withdrawal thereof shall note taken into account in the computation of any period of time prescribed by or under this Act.例文帳に追加

(2) 本条に基づいて大臣が発出した命令が撤回された場合は，当該命令の対象であった出願に関連して当該命令の日に先立って本法に基づいてとられた措置であって当該命令の結果として中断されたものは，中断がなかったものとして取り進めることができ，かつ，当該命令が登録官に出された日と命令撤回の日との間に経過した期間は，本法に基づいて定められる期間の計算に当たって考慮に入れないものとする。 - 特許庁

Any person who, at the time when a patent application was made available to the public, was exploiting the invention for which the patent is applied for commercially in this country may, if the application results in a patent, obtain a compulsory license for the exploitation, provided that exceptional circumstances make it desirable, and he had no knowledge of the application and could not reasonably have obtained such knowledge. 例文帳に追加

特許出願が公衆の利用に供された時に，その特許出願の対象である発明をデンマークにおいて業として実施していた者は，当該出願に基づいて特許が付与された場合は，強制ライセンスを取得することができる。ただし，特別な事情からライセンスの取得が望ましいこと，及びその者がその出願を知らなかったか，合理的に見てその出願を知りうる事情になかったことを条件とする。 - 特許庁

A subsequent application concerning the same subject as the first application, filed in the same country, shall be considered the first application (of which the filing date is the starting date of the period of priority), if at the time of subsequent application ? the previous application has been withdrawn, abandoned or refused, without having been open to public inspection and without leaving any rights outstanding; and it had not yet served as a basis for claiming a right of priority. Such previous application may not thereafter serve as a basis for claiming a right of priority. 例文帳に追加

最初の条約出願と同一の対象について同一の条約国においてなされた後の出願は，次のことを条件として，最初の出願(その出願日が優先権期間の初日である)と見なされる。先の出願が公衆の閲覧に供されず，かつ，如何なる権利をも存続させずに，後の出願の日までに取下，放棄又は拒絶の処分を受けたこと，及び優先権の主張の基礎とされていないこと，このような先の出願は，これ以後，優先権の主張の基礎とすることができない。 - 特許庁

(1) This Part shall not apply to an invention made by an employee unless at the time he made the invention one of the following conditions was satisfied in his case: (a) he was mainly employed in Singapore; or (b) he was not mainly employed anywhere or his place of employment could not be determined, but his employer had a place of business in Singapore to which the employee was attached, whether or not he was also attached elsewhere.例文帳に追加

(1) この部は，従業者が発明を行った時点で，次の条件の何れかが同人について満たされていない限り，当該発明に適用しない。 (a) 当該従業者が主としてシンガポールで雇用されていたこと (b) 当該従業者の主な雇用地がなかったか，又は当該従業者の雇用地が特定できなかったがその使用者の営業所はシンガポールにあって当該従業者がそこに所属していた(他所にも所属していたか否かを問わない)こと - 特許庁

(5) If the applicant files the application after the expiry of 12 months from the day of rise of the priority right, the Office shall grant priority right on the basis of the request for subsequent granting of priority right, provided that (a) the application as well as the request for subsequent granting of priority right have been filed within the time limit of 14 months from the date of rise of priority right, (b) in his request the applicant shall justify in an appropriate manner the delayed filing of the application and particularly state the facts which had prevented him from timely filing of the application, not caused by him.例文帳に追加

(5) 出願人が状況に応じた合理的な注意を払ったにも拘らずなお優先権発生日から12月の満了後に出願する場合は，庁は，次のことを条件として，後の優先権付与の請求に基づいて優先権を付与する。(a) 出願及び後の優先権付与の請求が優先権発生日から14月以内にされること (b) 出願人が請求において出願の遅れについて具体的に述べ，特に期限内の出願の妨げとなった事実を述べること - 特許庁

The court may, on conviction of a person or being satisfied that there is a prima facie case to answer, where the court is satisfied that at the time of the arrest or charge the person had in his or her possession, custody or control-- in the course of a business, trade or profession, a product, knowing or having reason to believe it to be an infringing product, or an article, knowing or having reason to believe it to be an infringing article, order that the infringing product or article be delivered up to the registered proprietor of the design or to such other person as the court may direct.例文帳に追加

裁判所は，ある者に有罪判決が下され又は一応の証明があると納得した場合において，逮捕又は告発の時点で，その者が，ある製品を，それが侵害製品であることを知り又はそう信じるに足る理由を有しながら，事業，取引若しくは職業活動の過程で，又はある物品を，それが侵害物品であることを知り又はそう信じるに足る理由を有しながら，占有，保管又は管理していたと確信するときは，当該侵害製品若しくは物品を当該意匠の登録所有者，又は裁判所において指定するその他の者に引き渡すよう命じることができる。 - 特許庁

Notwithstanding subsection (5), a person who applies or causes to be applied a registered trade mark, or a sign similar to a registered trade mark, to material which is intended to be used-- (a) for labelling or packaging goods; (b) as a business paper; or (c) for advertising goods or services, shall be treated as a party to any use of the material which infringes the registered trade mark if, at the time the trade mark or sign was applied to the material, he knew or had reason to believe that its application to the material was not authorized by the owner of the registered trade mark or by a licensee. 例文帳に追加

(5)に拘らず， 登録商標又は登録商標と類似の標識を， (a) 商品のラベル表示又は包装のために， (b) 商業文書として，又は (c) 商品又はサービスの広告のために， 使用される予定の材料に適用し又は適用させる者は，商標又は標識が材料に適用される時に，材料への適用が登録商標所有者又は使用権者により認容されていないことを知っており又はそう信じる理由を有する場合は，登録商標を侵害する材料の使用当事者とみなされる。 - 特許庁

where in a suit for infringement the defendant satisfies the court - (i) that at the time he commenced to use the trade mark complained of in the suit he was unaware and had no reasonable ground for believing that the trade mark of the plaintiff was on the register or that the plaintiff was a registered user using by way of permitted use; and (ii) that when he became aware of the existence and nature of the plaintiff's right in the trade mark, he forthwith ceased to use the trade mark in relation to goods or services in respect of which it was registered; or 例文帳に追加

侵害訴訟において，被告が次に掲げることを裁判所に納得させた場合 (i) 被告が訴訟対象の商標の使用を開始したとき，被告は，原告のその商標が登録を受けているものであること，又は原告が許諾された方法により登録商標を使用する登録使用者であることを知らず，かつ，そのことを信じる適切な理由を有していなかったこと，及び (ii) 被告が当該商標に関する原告の権利の存在及び内容を知ったとき即座に，指定商品又はサービスについてその商標を使用することを止めたこと，又は - 特許庁

If: (a) a patentee applies for an extension of the term of a standard patent; and (b) the term of the patent expires before the application is determined; and (c) the extension is granted; the patentee has, after the extension is granted, the same rights to start proceedings in respect of the doing of an act during the period: (d) commencing on the expiration of the term of the patent; and (e) ending on the day on which the extension was granted; as if the extension had been granted at the time when the act was done. 例文帳に追加

次の場合，すなわち， (a) 特許権者が標準特許存続期間の延長申請をし，かつ (b) 当該申請について決定が行われる前に，当該特許の存続期間が満了し，かつ (c) 当該延長が認可された場合は， 当該延長が認可された後は，当該特許権者は，次の期間，すなわち， (d) 当該特許の存続期間が満了したときに始まり，かつ (e) 延長が認められた日に終わる期間， において実行された行為に関して，その行為が実行されたとき既に期間延長の認可を受けていたものとして，訴訟を開始する権利を有する。 - 特許庁