patchとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (つぎはぎ用の)あて布、つぎあて、つぎはぎ細工 用の布きれ、(周囲の色と違った色の不規則な)斑点(はんてん)、まだら、眼帯、(ひと張りの)こう薬、ばんそうこう、(耕作した)小地面、一区画
- (つぎはぎ用の)あて布,つぎあて.
- trousers with patches on [at] the knees
- ひざの所につぎのあたったズボン.
patchの |
patchの |
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patchの |
patchの学習レベル | レベル:4英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校3年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「patch」の意味 |
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patch
be nòt a pátch on… | gó thròugh [hít,stríke] a bád pátch |
pátch úp |
-
履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! -
語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! -
マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! -
マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解! -
Eゲイト英和辞典での「patch」の意味 |
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patch
継ぎ;斑点(はんてん);継ぎを当てる
名詞
成句be not a patch on ...
((口))…とは比べものにならない,…にはるかに劣る
成句in patches
あちこち,所々
成句strike [go through] a bad [sticky] patch
((英口))不運な目にあう
動詞
他動詞
コンピューター用語辞典での「patch」の意味 |
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patch
1)ソフトウェアの分野では,プログラムやルーチンを応急的に修正することをいう.パッチは,高水準言語で書かれたプログラムであっても機械コードで行なわなければならないが,訂正したい機械コードを書き換えたり,任意の個所に分岐命令を挿入して他の機械コード群をテストするためにしばしば行なわれる.通常,コンパイル時間は,そのプログラムの実行時間に比較して相対的に長い時間を要するが,パッチすることによってこの時間を節約することができる.
2)電気関係.応急的な電気接続をすること.
原始プログラムから新たにアセンブル又はコンパイルすることなく,目的モジュール又はロードされたプログラムを直接に変更すること
パッチを施す
日本語WordNet(英和)での「patch」の意味 |
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patch
(provide with a patch)
(a protective cloth covering for an injured eye)
a cabbage patch キャベツ畑 a briar patch 野ばらの畑 |
a patch of bad weather 悪天候のある期間 |
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「patch」の意味 |
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patch
fly | 遺伝子名 | patch |
同義語(エイリアス) | pat; Ptc; tuf; patched; l(2)k02507; Ptc_Dm; Protein patched; rubr; tufted; rubberneck; Conf; BcDNA:RH36596; ptc; PTC; tuf: tufted; CG2411; Confused; Hedgehog receptor | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P18502 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:35851 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0003892 |
fly | 遺伝子名 | patch |
同義語(エイリアス) | patched | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:252317 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0003039 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Wiktionary英語版での「patch」の意味 |
patch
語源 1
From Middle English patche, pacche, of uncertain origin. Perhaps an alteration of earlier Middle English placche (“patch, spot, piece of cloth”), from 古期英語 *plæċċ, *pleċċ (“a spot, mark, patch”), from Proto-West Germanic *plakkju, from Proto-Germanic *plakjō (“spot, stain”). For the loss of l compare pat from Middle English platten. Germanic cognates would then include Middle English plecke, dialectal English pleck (“plot of ground, patch”), West Frisian plak (“place, spot”), Low German Plakk, Plakke (“spot, piece, patch”), Dutch plek (“spot, place, stain, patch”), Dutch plak (“piece, slab”), Swedish plagg (“garment”), Faroese plagg (“cloth, rag”).[1]
Or, possibly a variant of Old French pieche, dialectal variant of piece (“piece”). Compare also Old Occitan petaç (“patch”).[2]
名詞
- A piece of cloth, or other suitable material, sewed or otherwise fixed upon a garment to repair or strengthen it, especially upon an old garment to cover a hole.
- A small piece of anything used to repair damage or a breach; as, a patch on a kettle, a roof, etc.
- A piece of any size, used to repair something for a temporary period only, or that it is temporary because it is not meant to last long or will be removed as soon as a proper repair can be made, which will happen in the near future.
- A small, usually contrasting but always somehow different or distinct, part of something else (location, time, size)
- When ice skating, be sure to stay away from reeds: there are always thin patches of ice there, and you could fall through.
- (specifically) A small area, a small plot of land or piece of ground.
- A local region of professional responsibility.
- (historical) A small piece of black silk stuck on the face or neck to heighten beauty by contrast, worn by ladies in the 17th and 18th centuries; an imitation beauty mark.
- (medicine) A piece of material used to cover a wound.
- (medicine) An adhesive piece of material, impregnated with a drug, which is worn on the skin, the drug being slowly absorbed over a period of time.
- (medicine) A cover worn over a damaged eye, an eyepatch.
- A block on the muzzle of a gun, to do away with the effect of dispart, in sighting.
- (computing) A patch file, a file that describes changes to be made to a computer file or files, usually changes made to a computer program that fix a programming bug.
- 2019 October, Roger Ford, “Power failure highlights specification confusion”, in Modern Railways, page 28:
- Immediately following the incident Siemens commissioned a software patch that will allow units which protectively shut down below 49Hz to recover themselves without the need of a reboot or laptop when the frequency rises to 49.5Hz. At the beginning of September, this patch was being verified by Siemens software engineers at Erlangen in Germany.
- (firearms) A small piece of material that is manually passed through a gun barrel to clean it.
- (firearms) A piece of greased cloth or leather used as wrapping for a rifle ball, to make it fit the bore.
- (often patch cable, patch cord, etc.; see also patch panel) A cable connecting two pieces of electrical equipment.
- soundboard patch
- (music) A sound setting for a musical synthesizer (originally selected by means of a patch cable).
- (printing, historical) An overlay used to obtain a stronger impression.
- A butterfly of the genus Chlosyne.
同意語
- (piece of black silk): beauty spot
- (a small, distinct part of something larger): section, area, blotch, spot, period of time, spell, stretch
- (a small area, plot of land, または piece of ground): tract
- (コンピューター: file describing changes): diff file
派生語
動詞
patch (三人称単数 現在形 patches, 現在分詞 patching, 過去形および過去分詞形 patched)
- To mend by sewing on a piece or pieces of cloth, leather, or the like
- To mend with pieces; to repair by fastening pieces on.
- To make out of pieces or patches, like a quilt.
- To join or unite the pieces of; to patch the skirt.
- To employ a temporary, removable electronic connection, as one between two components in a communications system.
- 2003, The Matrix Revolutions, Scene: Starting the Logos, 00:43:09 - 00:43:32
- [the control panel of hovercraft The Logos has lit up after being jumped by The Hammer]
Sparky: She lives again.
Crew member of The Hammer via radio: You want us to patch an uplink to reload the software, Sparky?
Sparky: Yeah, that'd be swell. And can you clean the windshield while you're at it?
- [the control panel of hovercraft The Logos has lit up after being jumped by The Hammer]
- 2003, The Matrix Revolutions, Scene: Starting the Logos, 00:43:09 - 00:43:32
- (generally with the particle "up") To repair or arrange in a hasty or clumsy manner
- (computing) To make the changes a patch describes; to apply a patch to the files in question. Hence:
- To connect two pieces of electrical equipment using a cable.
同意語
参考
- diff
- diff file
参照
- ^ “patch”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
語源 2
Perhaps borrowed from Italian pazzo or paggio; the form influenced by folk etymological association with patch (Etymology 1).
Further reading
アナグラム
- chapt, p'tcha
Weblio例文辞書での「patch」に類似した例文 |
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「patch」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 3791件
a purple passage [patch]例文帳に追加
(文章の中で特に)華麗な部分[字句]. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
You can still wear this if you patch it up.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
継ぎを当てればまだ着られますよ. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
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patchのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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