「ſtudied」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(58ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

He went through the Austro-Prussian War as a kansenbukan (a military officer to observe military operations) where he studied international law and obtained knowledge about military affairs, shipbuilding and vessels, then returned to Japan on board the Kaiyo Maru Warship, which had been ordered by the bakufu, and after serving as a gunkangashira-nami (a post in the navy), in January 1868, after Taisei Hokan (a transfer of power back to the Emperor), he was appointed Kaigun Fuku-sosai (the vice-president of the navy), which had been Tokugawa Family's kashoku (a hereditary occupation), and became a considerably leading figure in the Tokugawa Navy. 例文帳に追加

普墺戦争を観戦武官として経験、国際法や軍事知識、造船や船舶に関する知識を学び、幕府が発注した軍艦開陽丸で帰国、軍艦頭並を経て大政奉還後の慶応4年（1868年）1月に徳川家家職の海軍副総裁に任ぜられ、実質的に徳川海軍のトップとなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As he studied international law during his time abroad, when he was captain of the Japanese cruiser Naniwa in the First Sino-Japanese War, he correctly judged the sinking of the British merchant ship Kowshing, which did not respond after being warned to stop, as not a violation of international law. 例文帳に追加

この留学の間に国際法を学んだことによって、日清戦争時に防護巡洋艦浪速(防護巡洋艦)の艦長として、停船の警告に応じないイギリスの商船「高陞号」を撃沈する（高陞号撃沈事件）にあたって、このことは国際法に違反しない行為であると正しく判断できたのだとされている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He died in 1589 at the age of 97, (it is based on the Hojo Godai Ki [Chronicles of the Hojo family through five generations], however, current studied suggest it has many discrepancy between contemporary first class historical materials such as the Myoho-ji Ki [Chronicles of the Myoho-ji Temple] or ancient documents such as old letters, making its credibility doubtful, and Motoki KURODA dated Genan's birth during the Eisho era [1504-1521]. If it is true, his age of death was 10 years younger) one theory has it he was born in 1501. 例文帳に追加

1589年に死去、享年97となるが、（これは北条五代記の記述によるもので、現在の研究では妙法寺記などの同時代の一級史料や手紙などの古文書などと多くの矛盾が見られることから、その信頼性に疑問が持たれており、黒田基樹は幻庵の生年を永正年間と推定している。これが事実とすれば享年は１０年以上若くなる）一説に1501年生まれという説がある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

His representative works include "Overview of Chinese History" (1880-1890, three volumes, published by Iwanami bunko: although it is an unfinished work, the book was read also in China due to its concise and objective style), and 'Study of Ancient Calendar' (presented for "History Journal" and collected in "Study of Ancient Calendar," revised book compiled by Kagehide MISHINA), a paper that studied about the Japanese calendar systems base on 'Shinyu-kakumei-setsu' (a prediction of revolution in Kanototori of the Chinese astrological calendar). 例文帳に追加

代表的な著作としては中国史の通史である『支那通史』（1888年-1890年、未完であるが、簡易かつ客観的であったことから中国でも読まれた、岩波文庫全3巻）や、「辛酉革命説」に基づいて日本の紀年問題を研究した「上世年紀考」（『史学雑誌』発表、三品影英増補『上世年紀考』所収）がある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As Chizuko's reputation extended, she was introduced by Tsunehira ISERI, the principal of Kumamoto Prefectural Seisei Senior High School (at that time junior high school), and began to be studied by the scholars of the time including Shinkichi IMAMURA of the College of Medicine of Kyoto Imperial University (present Kyoto University), Tomokichi FUKURAI, professor (psychology) of Cultural School of Tokyo Imperial University (present Tokyo University) from 1909 to the following 1910. 例文帳に追加

千鶴子の評判が広がり、熊本県立済々黌高等学校（当時は中学）の井芹経平校長が紹介し、1909年から翌1910年にかけ、京都帝国大学（現：京都大学）医学科大学の今村新吉教授（医学）や東京帝国大学（現：東京大学）文化大学の福来友吉助教授（心理学）などの当時の学者が研究を始めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Some of his episodes are included in 'Sangyoan Zasshi' (Journal of Sangyoan), in which Tangen KIMURA, who studied under Tanshin KANO, Tanyu's son, discussed painting; for instance the reason why Nakabashi family took over soke (the head family) was because of Tanyu's consideration to enable Yasunobu to earn his daily bread, which is ill-intended and differs from historical facts; and when a roju (senior councilor) told him and two big brothers to paint, Tanyu said to him, "Watch your expert brothers paint," which humiliated him. 例文帳に追加

探幽の息子の狩野探信に学んだ木村探元の画論書「三暁庵雑志」では、中橋家が宗家を継いだのは、安信が食いはぶれないようにするための探幽の配慮といった、史実と異なる悪意が込められた話や、ある時、三兄弟が老中から絵を描くよう言われた際、探幽に「兄たち妙手が描くのを見ておれ」と申しつけられ恥をかかされたといったエピソードが記されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, Kyoko TACHIBANA, a researcher of history, studied usages of '被申候'in other passages across Haretoyo's diary and concluded it was what Sadakatsu MURAI said, arguing that Sadakatsu would never say such a thing without Nobunaga's permission because Nobunaga disliked his followers' arbitrary decisions or executions, and that he represented Nobunaga's wish to gain the post, which led to controversies of pros and cons among historians. 例文帳に追加

ところが、歴史研究家の立花京子が晴豊の日記全体の「被申候」使用例を分析した結果、村井貞勝の言葉と解釈し、独断専行を嫌う信長に無断で貞勝が発言するはずがないとし、信長の将軍任官の意向を踏まえたものであったと主張したことにより、歴史学者の間で賛否両論の論争となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is generally believed that the party were descendants of ONO no Takamura; however, Motohisa YASUDA carefully examined family trees, and calculated the number of years among generations, and studied appointments of kokushi (provincial governors) at that time, and consequently thought that this was contrived by later generations, and the party were actually descendants of kaihatsu-ryoshu (local notables who actually developed the land), and passively supported a view that the party may have been descendants of Musashinokuni-no-MIYATSUKO, which is a view found in the "Seishi Kakei Jiten" (Dictionary of Family Names and Lineages in Japan) by Akira OTA. 例文帳に追加

小野篁の後裔といわれているが、安田元久は諸系図の精査や世代間の年数の計算、当時の国司の任命状況から見て後世の作為で、実際は在地の開発領主の末裔であろうと推測し、太田亮の『姓氏家系辞典』での所見である武蔵国造の末裔ではないかという見解を消極的に支持している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Ito decided on introduction of Prussia style constitution because of advice by Lorenz von Stein, who lectured Ito in Germany (Stein was opposed to the constitutional government system in Germany and was exiled from Germany, but after he studied about Japan, he realized that the Prussia style constitutional government system would be more appropriate for Japan than for Germany). 例文帳に追加

伊藤がプロシア式の憲法導入の決意を固めたのは、現地で指導を受けたロレンツ・フォン・シュタインの助言（シュタイン自身はドイツの立憲体制を批判してドイツを追われた学者であったが、日本の国情を研究した上でむしろ日本の方がドイツ本国以上にプロシア式の条件に符合していると説いた）によるものであるとされている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

"Sonpibunmyaku", a classic genealogy, was reedited according to "Shoka keizusan" (the genealogies of the various families), existing family trees, literature, local reports and records, such as "Kansei Choshu Shokafu" (genealogies of vassals in Edo Bakufu), "Hankanpu" (Genealogy of the Protectors of the Shogunate), "Record of family trees", "Jigekaden" (a record of family trees of Jige, lower rank court officials, written by Kagefumi MIKAMI), were studied and referenced, and pedigree charts were compiled by family and clan, such as Miyake (house of an imperial prince), Fujiwara clan, Sugawara clan, Ki clan, Taira clan, and various Minamoto clans. 例文帳に追加

系図の古典たる『尊卑分脈』を『諸家系図纂』に結びつけて再編纂しただけでなく、『寛政重修諸家譜』『藩翰譜』『諸家伝』『地下家伝』など先行の系図集や文献・地誌・記録類を広く渉猟し参考にして、宮家、藤原氏・菅原氏・紀氏・平氏・諸源氏などの諸氏・諸家ごとに集大成している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

At the same time, regarding the issue of whether the adoption of international accounting standards should be generally allowed, you said that several points of debate must be studied further, and that there is a need for broad discussions among the parties concerned. Am I correct in understanding that you believe that it is necessary to discuss whether or not to introduce international accounting standards after 2011, when the convergence is to be completed.? 例文帳に追加

一方で、日本企業に対して一般的に国際会計基準の使用を認めるかについては、「いくつかの論点をこれから詰めていかなければならない」、「関係者の間で幅広く議論していく必要がある」と認識を示されたのですが、これはコンバージェンスが終了する2011年以降の国際会計基準の導入の是非について議論していく必要があると、そういう解釈でよろしいのでしょうか。 - 金融庁

I would like you to answer my question as the head of an administrative agency. When I asked you about (the privatization of) Development Bank of Japan (DBJ) the other day, you said that this matter would be studied by the Ministry of Finance. However, as DBJ is a financial institution, the FSA should be involved in it. Don't you think so? 例文帳に追加

行政（機関）の長の大臣に質問します。先日、（日本）政策投資銀行についてお尋ねしたのですが、そのお答えで、財務省内で検討していくというふうにおっしゃっていたのですけれども、政投銀も金融機関である以上、広い意味の金融のあり方として金融庁が関わっていると思うのですが、そういうご認識は強くお持ちではないのでしょうか。 - 金融庁

As someone responsible for financial services in Japan, I have studied ways how to grasp changes in the economy or politics by looking at a single sign, symptom or change in society. 例文帳に追加

そういうふうに、やはり一つのサイン、症状、社会の変化、それを見て、一体どういう経済の変化なのか、あるいは政治の変化なのか、それを見る目というのを、やはり本当に責任感を持って、私より上に、内閣というのがありますけれども、金融に対しては私が日本国の責任者ですから、そういった意味ではたくさんの金融庁のスタッフがいますけれども、非常にいい研究をさせていただきました。 - 金融庁

By doing it this way, in the case that there is a possibility of the studied discharge property being transformed largely by the integrated error of charge and discharge currents and a large error in residual capacity estimation being arising in the discharge property type of residual capacity computation method, its warning is issued, so this method can prevented the error in residual capacity estimation from increasing.例文帳に追加

このようにすれば、前述した放電特性式残存容量算出方式において充放電電流積算誤差により、学習放電特性が異常に変形して大きな残存容量推定誤差が生じてしまう可能性がある場合にそれを警告するため、残存容量推定誤差が異常に増大するのを防止することができる。 - 特許庁

To carry out efficient growth of plants and reduction of growing cost and control of plant delivery period while recognizing new problems in which it becomes extremely important for future growth of plants to clarify growth of plants and influence on differentiation by light quality which have not deeply been studied hitherto and further particularly to clarify influence of light quality on every parts of plants.例文帳に追加

従来深く検討されてこなかった、光質による植物の成長、分化への影響を明確化するとともに、さらに詳細には植物の部位毎の光質影響を明確化することが、今後の植物育成において極めて重要なものになるという新たな課題認識を踏まえた上で、効率的な植物育成や育成コスト削減、植物出荷時期制御などをできるようにする。 - 特許庁

To provide a cell death-inducing model nonhuman animal capable of specifically inducing the cell death in a nervous system cell and an immune system cell, and allowing a mechanism of the transduction of cytokine signal to be studied and analyzed, and further to provide a method or the like for screening a material for promoting or inhibiting the cell death.例文帳に追加

神経系細胞や免疫系細胞において特異的に細胞死を誘導し、サイトカイン情報伝達のメカニズムを研究・解析することができる細胞死誘導モデル非ヒト動物、及び該細胞死誘導モデル非ヒト動物を用いた、細胞死促進又は抑制物質のスクリーニング方法等を提供すること。 - 特許庁

A web search part 39 acquires associated data associated with the favorite information based on the favorite information representing the user's favorite which has previously been studied, a keyword extracting part 40 extracts a keyword from the acquired associated data, and a favorite studying part 41 studies new favorite information based on the extracted keyword.例文帳に追加

ウェブ検索部３９は、予め学習された、ユーザの嗜好を表す嗜好情報に基づいて、嗜好情報に関連する関連データを取得し、キーワード抽出部４０は、取得された関連データからキーワードを抽出し、嗜好学習部４１は、抽出されたキーワードに基づいて、新たな嗜好情報を学習する。 - 特許庁

Problems in terms of qualities are solved and a modification/ shape stabilization processing method of an organic natural material friendly to a global environment has been eagerly studied.例文帳に追加

その原因は繊維材料中の架橋可能な反応点は、線状高分子の分子配列が極めて複雑多岐である事から、その位置・間隔・方向も繊維の種類に関係なく千差万別・複雑多岐であり、架橋結合薬剤の有する２つの反応基の位置・間隔が狭い範囲で固定されている現状の薬剤では、架橋結合反応が起こりにくく、その結果、形態安定効果が出にくくなるという難点があった。 - 特許庁

The present invention has been completed through such a process that: compounds having PKCθ inhibitory activity are studied; as a result, it has been confirmed that: a compound (or a salt thereof ) characterized by having a structure such as aralkyl on the 2-position amino group of 2,4-diaminopyrimidine and also having aminocyclohexylalkyl on the 4-position amino group thereof has excellent PKCθ inhibitory activity.例文帳に追加

本発明者らは、PKCθ阻害活性を有する化合物について検討し、2,4-ジアミノピリミジンの２位アミノ基上にアラルキル等の構造を有し、さらに４位アミノ基上にアミノシクロヘキシルアルキル基を有することを特徴とする化合物又はその塩が、優れたPKCθ阻害活性を有することを確認し、本発明を完成した。 - 特許庁

To provide a device for monitoring training in which a trainee is efficiently and effectively monitored in a training performed according to an action pattern which is preliminarily studied and regarded as mostly effective and corresponding to various included conditions such as a fire extinguishment, a rescue, an attacking object, climate and a geographical conditon, at a training facility of a fire extinguishment training, a rescue training or a military training.例文帳に追加

消火訓練，救助訓練，軍事訓練などの訓練設備で、消火，救助，攻撃対象，気候や地形条件など予め組み込まれた各種条件に対応しながら予め検討され最も効果的と想定された行動パターンに従って実施される訓練における被訓練者を効率的かつ効果的に監視する訓練監視装置を提供する。 - 特許庁

To solve the problem in a ferroelectric memory element that, although many nondestructive readout methods have been studied, each has a problem that the difference between "1" and "0" is small, a problem in the process reliability, and so forth, and they have not been solved, and to provide a nondestructive readout method suitable for a simple matrix structure memory element.例文帳に追加

強誘電体メモリ素子において、幾つもの非破壊読み出し方法が検討されてきているが、“１”、“０”の差が小さいことやプロセス的な信頼性の問題等、それぞれ課題を抱えており、未だ実現していないが、本発明は、単純マトリクス構造メモリ素子に好適な非破壊読み出し方法を提供する。 - 特許庁

Concerning these points, active measures by the universities, research institutions, and companies that employ foreigners are required but, on the other hand, there are many issues that must be studied by the central government, local governments, and local communities concerning development of an environment to enable foreigners to lead a high quality life. This includes extending the residency period, relaxing the requirements for permission for permanent residence, ensuring housing that meets the needs of the workers, and providing opportunities to study the Japanese language.例文帳に追加

これらの点については、外国人を雇用する大学・研究機関や企業の積極的な取組が求められるところであるが、他方外国人が質の高い生活を送るための環境整備については、在留期間の伸張、永住許可要件の緩和、ニーズに合った住居の確保、日本語学習機会の提供等、政府、自治体、地域社会が検討すべき課題も多い。 - 経済産業省

Currently, many universities offer a diversity of courses: some offer practical courses intended to support actual business start-ups; others offer courses in which venture theories are studied. With a view to helping more people start new ventures, in particular, it is desirable to increase and/or enhance practical courses where students, for instance, develop specific business plans and learn the skills necessary to set up a company in the real world. 例文帳に追加

現状では、実際の創業を意識した実践的なコースからベンチャー企業を学術的に論じるコースなど、多様なコースが各大学で開設されているところであるが、特にベンチャー創業の拡大という観点からは、コースの中で具体的なビジネスプランを作成したり、実際の起業の手法を学んだりする実践的なコースの充実が望まれる。 - 経済産業省

In addition, in order to raise students' awareness about their future career course and enable them to acquire knowledge and skills that form the basis of their future vocational life, integrated courses have introduced the industrial society and human beings subject, which should in principle be studied by all students. This subject comprises various educational activities, such as lectures and speeches by professionals, visits to companies and inspection of higher schools to which students aim for.例文帳に追加

また、自己の進路への自覚を深めさせるとともに、将来の職業生活の基礎となる知識・技術等の修得を図るため、原則としてすべての生徒に履修させる科目「産業社会と人間」が開設されており、職業人等による講話や講演、企業等の訪問、進学先の見学等の多様な学習活動が展開されている。 - 経済産業省

In Lev (2001), as stated before, intellectual assets of companies are broadly categorized as R&D, organizational capital and human capital. Since R&D has long been studied in relation to corporate management, this analysis uses R&D, together with labor and capital, as an independent explanatory variable for corporate sales in a way that separates it from those that are not non-R&D intellectual assets.例文帳に追加

Lev（2001）において、前述したように、企業の知的資産を、R&D、組織上の資本及び人的資本とに大別しているが、R&Dについては従来より企業経営との関連で研究が行われているため、本分析では、労働及び資本と並んでR&Dを、非R&D知的資産以外と区別して、企業売上に対する独立した説明変数として使用している。 - 経済産業省

For this fiscal year, we studied, based on the result of the 2011 report, the role of assistance that has strong needs in developing countries, such as water demand projection, facility development planning, facility renewal planning, performance indicators (PI), visions for local water supply, and project planning with asset management (hereinafter referred to as “water supply planning”).例文帳に追加

今年度の検討では、平成23年度に取りまとめられた検討結果を踏まえ、開発途上国においてニーズの高かった、水需要予測、整備計画、更新計画、業務指標(PI)、地域水道ビジョン、アセットマネジメント等を含めた事業計画策定（以下、「水道計画」）に関する支援のあり方について検討を行った。 - 厚生労働省

(2) Water Treatment Plant Planning As shown in the fact that e-coli and total coli were found at both existing and planning water sources and also it is indicated the high degree of turbidity, there is a need for urgent construction of Water Treatment Plant equipped with chlorination facilities from the view point of “Drinking Water Safety”. The water intake point and the water treatment plant should be studied thoroughly by consulting factors such as avoiding the possible pollution at water source for the future and securing energy efficiency.例文帳に追加

(2) 浄水場計画 既存水源地および計画水源地の全てから大腸菌、大腸菌群が検出されると共に、原水濁度も高い。「安全な飲料水」の観点からも消毒設備を備えた浄水場の整備を行うことが急務である。この計画では水源地、浄水場の候補地の選定も検討する。 - 厚生労働省

Akio ABE studied the additions to the tales that had existed in those days, like "The Tale of Ise," "The Tale of the Bamboo-Cutter," "Heichu monogatari (Tales of Heichu)," "Utsuho monogatari (The Tale of the Hollow Tree)," "Ochikubo monogatari (The Tale of Ochikubo)," "Sumiyoshi monogatari (The Tale of Sumiyoshi)," and he said, 'First of all, when the 'tales' in those days were handed down to the next generation, it was usual in some way to add some texts to the original manuscripts, and therefore it would be exceptional if these manuscripts were passed down without the addition of texts.' 例文帳に追加

阿部秋生は、『伊勢物語』・『竹取物語』・『平中物語』・『宇津保物語』・『落窪物語』・『住吉物語』など、当時存在した多くの物語の加筆状況を調べた上で、「そもそも、当時の「物語」は、ひとりの作者が作り上げたものがそのまま後世に伝えられるというのはむしろ例外であり、ほとんどの場合は別人の手が加わった形のものが伝えられており、何らかの形で別人の手が加わって後世に伝わっていくのが物語のとって当たり前の姿である」とした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When the Series 8000 and 9300 were introduced, a new coating color was proposed (the introduction of metallic orange coating or a maroon-colored belt on the body was studied); however, many users and company staff opposed these new ideas and they were rejected except for changing the color of the roof edge to ivory for the Series 6000 and 7000 (however, even today a few users and company staff continue to insist that an ivory belt at the bottom of the car body or something similar should be admissible). 例文帳に追加

なお、外部塗色については8000系導入時と9300系導入時に新色採用（メタリックオレンジやマルーンの帯化などが検討された）の案が持ち上がった事があるが、利用者や社内からも抗議や反対意見が続出したため、6000、7000系列の屋根肩部分をアイボリー色に改める以外は廃案となった（ただし現在でも、利用者や部内の中からはアイボリー帯を車体裾部分にも設ける程度であれば良いとの意見も少数ながら存在している）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It has been believed that the reason why Yasutoki studied "Hososhiyo-sho" (a legal book compiled by the Sakanoue clan between the end of Heian period and the early Kamakura period) as well as the criterion of Myobodo (study of Codes) (legal documents of petition, petition for objection, and so forth) and why his uncle Tokifusa HOJO, a bakufu rensho (assistant to regents in bakufu) who had worked as Rokuhara Tandai (an administrative and judicial agency in Rokuhara, Kyoto) with him and person who had come from lower-ranking government official in Kyoto and their descendents participated in the compilation were that he sought the source of law not for the common law for samurai families, but for the court noble law. 例文帳に追加

これは泰時が『法曹至要抄』や明法道の目安（訴状・陳状などの法律文書）を研究していたことや、編纂に参加しているのが泰時とともに六波羅探題を務めた叔父の北条時房（幕府連署）や京都の下級官人出身者やその子弟が中心であったのも御成敗式目の法源を武家慣習法ではなく公家法に求めたからと考えられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When I served as the Minister for Posts and Telecommunications 12 years ago, I studied a bit on independent administrative commissions to deal with postal services and telecommunications under Plan 1 submitted by then-Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto. My knowledge may be limited by the books I have read, but historically, you see those badge-wearing sheriffs in western towns in the United States. This is a reflection of extremely strong law enforcement. 例文帳に追加

私も12年前郵政大臣をさせていただいて、当時、橋本龍太郎（元）総理が出していたプラン1は、独立行政委員会で郵政といいますか、電波の方をやれということでございまして、少し勉強させていただいたのですけれども、アメリカは歴史的には、皆様方ご存じのように、私の読んだ本ですから、限られた知識かもしれませんけれども、西部の町に行くと大体バッジをつけた保安官がいますね。ですから、非常に司法が強いのです。 - 金融庁

At the committee meetings, active discussions were seen along with various views expressed. Among those views there were opinions that should be analyzed and studied on a consistent basis by taking more time due to data constraints, etc., even though it was deemed theoretically desirable to reflect such opinions on the model. Also, there were some conceptions that are not necessarily disseminated among the general investors at this time in the market, as revealed in the questionnaire to the JGB Market Special Participants and the investors comprising the Meeting of JGB Investors. 例文帳に追加

研究会においては、活発な議論が行われ様々な意見が出された。これらの意見の中には、理論的にはモデルに反映させることが望ましいが、データの制約等から更に時間をかけて継続的に分析・研究する必要のあるものや、国債市場特別参加者や国債投資家懇談会を構成する投資家等へのアンケートの結果、現実のマーケットにおいて現時点で必ずしも一般的な投資家に広く浸透しているとは言えない概念等も含まれていた。 - 財務省

However, three problems can be seen with this particular study: 1) since this study is conducted every five years, it is difficult to take into account business establishments that exited soon after they entered; 2) since this is a study conducted by researchers, it is difficult to take into account business establishments that display no obvious sign of their presence, such as those that do not have business signs on their property, and; 3) since this study is conducted on a district basis, when business establishments move outside the district being studied, they will be treated as having exited or entered.例文帳に追加

しかしながら、当該調査は、〔1〕5年おきに行われる調査であるため1、開業後まもなく廃業してしまうような事業所の把握が難しい、〔2〕調査員による調査であるため、看板が出ていないなど外観から把握できない事業所の把握が難しい、〔3〕地域単位で調査が実施されるため、調査地域を越えた事業所の移転があると、それぞれ「廃業」と「開業」としてカウントされてしまうなどの問題点が指摘されている。 - 経済産業省

Matsuura and others (2008) studied the influence from Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by the Japanese electric machine industry to the domestic productivity of those companies, which executed the investment. In the study, investments were categorized in horizontal FDI and vertical FDI. It indicated that horizontal FDI did not have much influence on domestic companies' productivity while vertical FDI had significant positive influence on domestic productivity level as well as its growth rate.例文帳に追加

我が国の電機機械産業における対外直接投資が、進出企業の国内における生産性に与える影響を分析した松浦他（2008）では、直接投資を水平的直接投資と垂直的直接投資に分類し、水平的直接投資は国内企業の生産性に大きな影響を与えていない一方、垂直的直接投資は、国内の生産性の水準に対しても、その成長率に対しても有意に正の影響を与えていることが示されている。 - 経済産業省

With regard to specific efforts for economic partnerships, it says that in the Asia Pacific region Japan will increase its efforts to conclude the ongoing EPA negotiations, start talks for broader regional economic partnerships which have been studied, and promote EPAs with major countries/regions with which Japan has not yet started negotiations. Concerning the TPP Agreement, it states that “it is necessary to act through gathering further information, and Japan, while moving expeditiously to improve domestic environment, will commence consultations with the TPP member countries.”例文帳に追加

経済連携の具体的な取組としては、アジア太平洋地域において、現在交渉中の二国間EPA の妥結・加速や、研究中の広域経済連携等の交渉開始、未だ交渉に入っていない主要国・地域とのEPA を推進するとともに、「環太平洋パートナーシップ（TPP）協定については、その情報収集を進めながら対応していく必要があり、国内の環境整備を早急に進めるとともに、関係国との協議を開始する」とした。 - 経済産業省

The East Asia Free Trade Area (EAFTA) initiative of “ASEAN+3”, which consists of ASEAN 10 countries and the three countries of Japan, China and South Korea, has been under study by the joint expert group since 2005, while the Comprehensive Economic Partnership for East Asia (CEPEA) initiative of “ASEAN+6” (Japan, China, South Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand), proposed by Japan in 2006, has been studied by experts from the private sector since 2007. The final reports on these two proposals were submitted to economic ministers and top leaders in 2009, and it was agreed that they would launch intergovernmental discussions on the contents of the reports.例文帳に追加

2005 年から共同専門家研究を開始したASEAN10か国に日中韓3 か国を加えた「ASEAN + 3」による東アジア自由貿易圏（EAFTA）構想と、2006 年に我が国が提案し、2007 年から民間研究を開始した「ASEAN + 6」（日、中、韓、インド、豪州、NZ）によるCEPEA 構想の2 つの構想については、2009 年に経済閣僚及び首脳に研究の最終報告書が提出され、報告内容について政府間の議論を開始することが合意された。 - 経済産業省

As in regards the concrete initiatives toward economic partnerships, the Basic Policy states that Japan will increase its efforts in the Asia-Pacific region to conclude or speed up the ongoing bilateral EPA negotiations with the countries currently negotiating with Japan, to commence negotiations toward wide-area economic partnerships that are currently studied, and to actively promote EPAs with major countries/regions with which Japan has not yet started negotiations; and that “concerning the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) Agreement, it is necessary to act through gathering further information, and Japan, while moving expeditiously to improve the domestic environment, will commence consultations with the TPP member countries.”例文帳に追加

経済連携の具体的な取組としては、アジア太平洋地域において、現在交渉中の二国間 EPA の交渉の妥結・加速や、研究中の広域経済連携等の交渉開始、いまだ交渉に入っていない主要国・地域との EPA を推進するとともに、「環太平洋パートナーシップ（TPP）協定については、その情報収集を進めながら対応していく必要があり、国内の環境整備を早急に進めるとともに、関係国との協議を開始する」とした。 - 経済産業省

It was agreed that, in addition to the existing cooperation, the following five areas will be studied and researched, with ERIA playing a core role: (A) charting outlook for energy demand and saving potential over the medium-to-long term; (B) coordinating emergency response policies and measures; (C) enhancing the use of existing fossil fuel resources in the region; (D) improving electric power infrastructure, including nuclear power generation; and (E) developing clean energy and smart communities for efficient use of energy in the region; this agreement was also welcomed at East Asia top-level meetings.例文帳に追加

既存の協力に加え、①中長期に渡るエネルギー需要と省エネポテンシャルのアウトルックの策定、②緊急時の政策及び対応の連携、③地域における既存の化石燃料資源利用の促進、④原子力発電を含む電力インフラの改善、⑤地域の効率的なエネルギー利用を目的としたクリーンエネルギーやスマートコミュニティの開発の 5 つの分野についてERIA を中核に調査研究を行うことが合意され、東アジア首脳会議においても合意が歓迎された。 - 経済産業省

However, there had been no reference case of the check method applicable to evaluation of integrity of facilities, equipment, buildings and structures after earthquakes, and no relevant checking criteria was available.Therefore, NISA studied the issue based on expert opinions, and decided it necessary to analyze the level of a force applied due to the seismic force (seismic response analysis) by calculating the force using a model, and evaluate the integrity by combining them, in addition to detailed check of individual facilities and equipment.例文帳に追加

しかしながら、地震後の設備・機器や建屋・構築物の健全性評価に適用される点検の方法は、過去に参考にすべき事例がなく点検基準なども整備されていなかったため、原子力安全・保安院は、専門家の意見も踏まえつつ検討を行い、個別の設備・機器ごとの詳細な点検に加えて、地震力によってどの程度の力が働いたかをモデルを用いて計算することにより解析（地震応答解析）し、それらを組み合わせることによって健全性を評価することが必要と判断した。 - 経済産業省

(3) The Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications may investigate through inspecting documents or making on-the-spot inspection of operations of local public entities, provided that such operations fall within No.1 legal entrusted operations prescribed in Article 2, paragraph 9, item (i) of the Local Autonomy Act (Act No. 67 of 1947) (limited to those which are required to be studied as an integral part of investigation of the operation of an Administrative Organ and excluding those listed in item (iv) of the preceding paragraph), to the minimum extent necessary for the attainment of objectives of the evaluation pursuant to the provisions of Article 12, paragraphs 1 and 2. In this case, the Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications shall ask in advance the opinions of the local public entities concerned. 例文帳に追加

３　総務大臣は、第十二条第一項及び第二項の規定による評価の目的を達成するために必要な最小限度において、地方自治法（昭和二十二年法律第六十七号）第二条第九項第一号に規定する第一号法定受託事務に該当する地方公共団体の業務（行政機関の業務と一体として把握される必要があるものに限り、前項第四号に掲げる業務に該当するものを除く。）について、書面により又は実地に調査することができる。この場合においては、あらかじめ、関係する地方公共団体の意見を聴くものとする。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

A farewell party was given for me, who was going to study abroad, by my acquaintances and old friends, and a friend of mine in a group of young scholars who studied in the U.K. or France made a speech about a merit of wearing high collar clothes, and while I was studying abroad the word high collar (haikara) party started to appear in the newspapers after the party, used as a tool for attacking young scholars and when they were almost being knocked galley-west, Duke Saionji willingly declared himself before journalists as a don of the haikara party with a purpose of receiving all attacks against young scholars; I think that no one would dare to take his place as a don of the high collar party in an honest sense, and he, who is a match for Lord Rosebery in the U.K in that he has sympathy for the common people in spite of being a nobleman, has a noble character and excellent insights. (snip) 例文帳に追加

余が一昨年を以て海外に遊ばんとするや、親朋故旧余が為めに送別の莚を張る中に少壮なる英仏学士の催しになりし一会あり、席上、一友人がハイカラを着け洋服を着くるの利を述ぶる者あり、之より余が（p125/p126）外遊中、高襟党なる文字新聞に現はれて、少年学士を讒謗毀傷するの具となり、彼等が殆ど完膚なからんとするや、西園寺侯は自ら進んで新聞記者に対して、高襟党の首領なりと称し、少年学士に対する攻撃を一身に引受けんとしたりき、思ふに善良なる意義に於ける高襟党の首領としては、何人も彼の統治権を犯さんとするものあらざるべし、故に人或は侯を以て、英国のローズベリー卿に比す、其貴族にして、平民に同情あり、其品格の崇高なる、其識見の秀徹なる--（以下略） - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Since entering the school, Kanetane knew that his teacher Atsutane studied mysterious things and the underworld to restore the ancient belief which had been lost or sealed up, besides Kanetane understood that Atsutane tried to prove the existence of mysterious things by Kodo; about 1820, by Yoshinari YAMAZAKI, a learned amateur living in Shitayachoja-machi and an acquaintance of Kanetane's friend Hirokata YASHIRO, Kanetane was introduced to Sendo Torakichi, who could come and go freely to the underworld, then Kanetane became convinced of the existence of the underworld, and began to put in serious efforts to collect information of mysterious stories and materials of such things. 例文帳に追加

入門当初から鐡胤は薄々感じ取っていたが、父篤胤の幽冥・死後の世界の研究は、失われて埋没され、そして封印された古代信仰の雛形を元の姿に復元させる為の学問であり、其の為に古道の道に足を踏み入れて幽冥の存在を立証しようと試みていた事も知悉していたが、文政3年頃に知友屋代弘賢を通じ下谷長者町の博学の好事家山崎美成を介在して、後に父のもとを訪ねてきた異境を往来すると言う仙童寅吉の姿形を目の当たりに見て、父篤胤が唱える幽冥界の実在をしかと確認し、以後は自らも寸暇を惜しみ、不可解な奇譚の情報やその他の幽冥関連の資料類の蒐集に没頭する事になる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Our teacher dedicated his life to the study requiring great pains; as to "Koshi-den", at the end of the Bunka era (1804-1818), he began to write the draft, and by the early Bunsei era (1818-1830), about 12 volumes had been completed; however, by that time, he had also gradually gained an insight into the study and understood the teachings of the master of Suzunoya (Norinaga MOTOORI), then he realized that this world was the product of our great gods of Japan, so he decided to suspend "Koshi-den" temporarily, and first explore and read through all the past annotations of the histories of our country as well as those of India and Europe to use new knowledge to his advantage in writing "Koshi-den"; therefore, since the middle of the Bunsei era, he intensly studied foreign literature and culture mainly, and during a period of over 20 years, he completed almost all his works, which he left for us, including "Sekiken Taiko-den" (Japanese Early History); although he was never satisfied with his works, his students, of course, including myself, with a feeling of gratitude, thought that our master had succeeded in completing most his researches and studies, and were concerned about the delay in completing "Koshi-den" and because of our master's age, we repeatedly begged him to restart the writing, then thankfully at about the 10th year of the Tenpo era (1839), he restarted; however, he was requested to write on linguistic methods so he began to write "Goju Ongi" (Pronunciation and Meaning of 50 Kana) and suspended "Koshi-den" again; after a year, he was banished to Akita Province by order of the former bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), fortunately since Akita was his hometown and there were many relatives of his, besides the former load treated him very kindly, they relieved him off poor living, although under those conditions, he had no time to finish the remaining works; he was always concerned about those unfinished works, and after only a few years, he became sick and regrettably died. 例文帳に追加

生涯苦心致され候中にも、古史伝は最初文化の末頃より草稿取り掛かり、文政の始め頃に、成文一二巻程は、ざっと稿本成り候ところ、段々見識博くあいなり、殊に故鈴屋大人の御遺教をも相伺れ候て、いよいよ以って、世界悉く我が皇大神達の御鎔造（ツクリカタメ）なされたる事を感得致され候に付、古史伝は先ず差し置き、赤縣州を始め、印度及び西洋の古伝をも悉く皆探索網羅して、其の上にて、充分に古史の註解をと存し込まれ候て、文政の半ば頃より、専ら外国の学に困苦致され、凡そ廿余年も歳月を過ごされ候て、赤縣太古傳を初め、即ち今此れある丈の著述は出来候へ共、中々もって先人の心底に叶ひ候事には此れ無く候へ共、大抵は見当も付き候に依っては、私を始め門人の中の所存にも、段々時節後れ、先人も老年に成られ候に付き、先ず先ず外国の所は大抵にして差し置かれ、古史伝の清撰をしきりて、相願い催促致し候て、天保10年頃より、漸々と其の方にも趣かれ候所、言語規則の書之無きに付き、余儀なく五十音義の撰にかかり、凡そ一ヵ年ほど打ち過ぎられ候所、旧幕府の命に依って秋田へ放逐、尤も同所は本国の事、親族共も少なからず、第一旧君侯より厚く恩遇も之有りて会計の辛苦は薄らぎ候へ共、著述致す可き遑なく、此処両三年心配致され候内に病を発し入幽致され候次第にて残念至極にて御座候。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス