「head family」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(68ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

However, Hideyoshi did not hand over all of his authorities, and he continued to rule the direct control territory of the head family of Toyotomi and the military power although he became to be called Taiko (father of the Imperial adviser) (*Taiko refers to the person who passed over his position of Kanpaku to his successor), and consequently, the contradictions derived from this dualism of power came up to the surface. 例文帳に追加

しかし、秀吉は全権を譲らず、太閤（※本来、太閤とは子弟に関白を譲った人物を指す）と呼ばれつつ豊臣宗家直轄領と軍権を掌握しつづけたので、次第に二重政権の矛盾が表面化してきた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1603, he became the seii taishogun (literally, 'great general who subdues the barbarians") and established the Edo bakufu (feudal government headed by Ieyasu), and in 1605, he passed over the shogunate to his son Hidetada TOKUGAWA in order to secure the legitimacy of the Tokugawa Administration, and consequently, the head family of Toyotomi completely lost its authority over the country. 例文帳に追加

1603年に家康は征夷大将軍に就任して江戸幕府を開き、1605年には将軍職を子の徳川秀忠に譲って徳川政権の正統性を確立していき、豊臣宗家は全国政権の座から完全に滑り落ちてしまった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During the late Kamakura period, Tokichika MORI assumed the position of hyojoshu (a member of Council of State) for the Rokuhara Tandai (an administrative and judicial agency in Rokuhara, Kyoto); however, displeased with the matrimonially related Enki NAGASAKI, the Naikanrei (head of Tokuso Family), holding power in the bakufu instead of the regent Takatoki HOJO, Tokichika lived in seclusion in goryosho (the imperial or shogunate's estate) in the Kawachi Province. 例文帳に追加

鎌倉時代後期には毛利時親が京都の六波羅探題の評定衆を勤めるが、姻戚関係であった内管領の長崎円喜が執権北条高時に代わり幕府で政権を握っているのを嫌い、料所の河内国へ隠棲する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Suruga-Date clan was founded by Tameie DATE (the second son of Tomomune Date [the founder of the Date clan]), and Sukemune DATE, the seventh family head of the clan, was awarded territories in Irino-sho, Arito County, Suruga Province by Takauji ASHIKAGA in return for his achievements, and later, Sukemune designated Moroi-go, Yamana County, Totomi Province, as his ruling base. 例文帳に追加

-伊達氏初代・伊達朝宗の次男伊達為家にはじまる家系で、その七世・伊達資宗が足利尊氏に従い功績を挙げて、駿河国有度郡入野庄に所領を得、後に遠江国山名郡諸井郷を本拠とした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This Takehara-Kobayakawa clan was a branch of the Kobayakawa clan but since the Genko War, they fought under Takauji ASHIKAGA and contributed to the establishment of the Muromachi Bakufu (Shogunate); they gradually increased their power and by the mid-Muromachi period, they were competing against the Nuta-Kobayakawa clan, the head family. 例文帳に追加

この竹原小早川家は小早川氏の分家筋にあたるが、元弘の乱以降、足利高氏の下で戦い、室町幕府成立に貢献したこともあり、徐々に勢力を拡大し、室町時代中期には本家・沼田小早川家と拮抗するまでに至る。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Article 45 The mayor of a municipality (with regard to special wards and designated cities set forth in Article 252-19, paragraph (1) of the Local Autonomy Act (Act No. 67 of 1947), the head of a ward) may, pursuant to the provisions of a municipal ordinance of said municipality (including a special ward), issue a certificate in respect of the family register of a person or surviving family member seeking to receive insurance benefits, to the administrative agency concerned or the person seeking to receive insurance benefits, free of charge. 例文帳に追加

第四十五条　市町村長（特別区及び地方自治法（昭和二十二年法律第六十七号）第二百五十二条の十九第一項の指定都市においては、区長とする。）は、行政庁又は保険給付を受けようとする者に対して、当該市（特別区を含む。）町村の条例で定めるところにより、保険給付を受けようとする者又は遺族の戸籍に関し、無料で証明を行なうことができる。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Today, since virtually no one relies on Onmyodo or the art of onmyoji to guide their actions or personal principles in general, there is nothing to remind us of the once powerful Onmyodo or onmyoji remaining and, aside from the Tsuchimikado family, although their present art is far removed from Onmyodo in the mid and late Heian Period, who remain in existence as Onmyo artists under the name of Tensha Tsuchimikado Shinto Head Office in Oi-cho, Fukui Prefecture (formerly Natacho Village) in the old Wakasa Province which was once the family estate, only a few remaining regional onmyoji such as Izanagi ryu that have been around in Kami City, Kochi Prefecture (formerly Monobe Village) exist. 例文帳に追加

現在では、自分自身の行動指針全般を陰陽道ないし陰陽師の術式に頼る人はほとんど見られず、かつて興隆を誇った陰陽道ないし陰陽師の権威の面影はなく、土御門家が旧領若狭国の福井県おおい町（旧名田庄村）に天社土御門神道本庁の名で、平安時代中・後期の陰陽道とはかけ離れてはいるものの陰陽家として存続しているほか、高知県香美市（旧物部村）に伝わるいざなぎ流などの地域陰陽師の名残が若干存続しているのみである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Hoshinno played the part of Monzeki (a temple at which the head priest had always been a member of the imperial family or nobility) that had a deep connection with the imperial court until the end of the Edo period, the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate, but at the beginning of the Meiji Restoration, the imperial family resigned from the priesthood one after the other, and Ninnajinomiya Sumihito Hoshinno became secular again as Imperial Prince Komatsunomiya Akihito, Rinnojinomiya Kogen Hoshinno as Imperial Prince Kitashirakawanomiya Yoshihisa, Chioninnomiya Sonshu Hosshinno as Imperial Prince Kachonomiya Hirotsune and Kajiinomiya Kakujun Nyudo Shinno as Imperial Prince Nashimotonomiya Moriosa, and as a result from the Meiji period, Shinno who had become a priest, disappeared and the title Hoshinno was no longer used. 例文帳に追加

法親王は幕末まで皇室と縁の深い門跡の任を務める役割を果たしていたが、明治時代初頭、明治維新がはじると僧籍の皇族は次々に還俗し、仁和寺宮純仁法親王が小松宮彰仁親王、輪王寺宮公現法親王が北白川宮能久親王、知恩院宮尊秀法親王が華頂宮博経親王、梶井宮覚諄入道親王が後に梨本宮守脩親王として世俗に戻るなどして、明治以降は僧籍の親王はいなくなり、法親王の呼称も用いられなくなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Yoshizawa excelled in music from an early age, adding a koto part to the jiuta 'Yashima' at the age of eleven; in 1852, he was given responsibility for visually impaired people in Owari (present-day Aichi Prefecture) by the domain, with a stipend for five persons, and became a celebrated musician in Nagoya, performing at various occasions for the Owari Tokugawa family, including playing Heikyoku at memorial services for their ancestors, playing the kokyu at the Dolls' Festival, and composing a song for the marriage ceremony of the head of the family that owned Matsuzakaya (present-day Matsuzakaya Department Stores). 例文帳に追加

11歳で地歌「屋島」に箏の手を付けるなど幼少より楽才秀で、1852年（嘉永5年）には藩の命で尾張の盲人支配頭となり、五人扶持を賜り、尾張徳川家の諸行事での演奏、例えば先祖供養の際の平曲演奏や、雛の節句での胡弓の演奏などを勤めたのをはじめ、松坂屋（現松坂屋百貨店）の当主の婚礼祝いの曲を作ったりと、名古屋の名士音楽家として活躍した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As the Ritsuryo system declined and the court itself started to function as the institution to manage the Emperor's family's household, it became tradition for the position of Kuranokami (the chief of Kuraryo) to be filled by court officials of the fourth rank that had previously been Kurodonoto (the chief of Kurodo Dokoro) or worked in the Benkan (clerical section) or Konoefu (Imperial palace guards), and then in the period of governments by cloistered emperors became a position for prominent Zuryo (head of provincial government) with strong financial power, and in the early Muromachi period, the Yamashina family held the position together with the position, Mizushidokoro Betto (superintendent of the cooking section for the emperor), and it has been essentially their hereditary post ever since. 例文帳に追加

律令制の衰退によって朝廷自体が天皇家の家政機関としての色彩を強めてくると、内蔵頭には蔵人頭や弁官・近衛府を歴任した四位の殿上人が就任するのが慣例となり、更に院政期には財力を有する有力な受領に移り、室町時代初期には山科家の当主が御厨子所別当を兼務して就任するようになると、以後同家の事実上の世襲となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A legitimate child who was to become the family head was granted to use a portion of those names of the powerful clan members, such as from the Yamana clan, the Ouchi clan, the Shogun family, and the Toyotomi clan, and combine it with "元," such as 'O元,' for example, "豊元," (Toyomoto) "豊" from the first name of "山名是豊" (Koretoyo YAMANA), "弘元," (Hiromoto) "弘" from the first name of "大内政弘" (Masahiro OUCHI), "興元," (Okimoto) "興" from the first name of "大内義興" (Yoshioki OUCHI), "隆元," (Takamoto) "隆" from the first name of "大内義隆" (Yoshitaka OUCHI), "輝元" (Terumoto), "輝" from the first name of the 13th Ashikaga Shogun "義輝" (Yoshiteru); and after the second son, naming by employing "元" from the headman's first name and adding another letter to it, such as, younger brother named "元就," (Motonari) borrowing "元" from his older brother's first name "興元" (Okimoto). 例文帳に追加

当主となる嫡子は山名氏・大内氏・将軍家・豊臣家などの有力者の偏諱を受け、「○元」（山名是豊の偏諱を受けた豊元、大内政弘の偏諱を受けた弘元、大内義興の偏諱を受けた興元、大内義隆の偏諱を受けた隆元、13代足利将軍義輝の偏諱を受けた輝元など）と名乗り、次男以降は（兄となる）当主の偏諱（元）を受けた形で「元○」（兄・興元の偏諱を受けた元就など）と名乗った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

(3) A representative of the alien or a member of the family with the same residence (including such person living together as a spouse without actually being bound by a marriage certificate) may apply to the mayor of the city or the head of the town or village for a copy of the registration card or a certificate of registered matters. 例文帳に追加

３　外国人の代理人又は同居の親族（婚姻の届出をしていないが、事実上当該外国人と婚姻関係と同様の事情にある者を含む。以下同じ。）は、市町村の長に対し、当該外国人に係る登録原票の写し又は登録原票記載事項証明書の交付を請求することができる。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Rokuon Soroku determined the ranks of and appointed head priests to all temples below the Gozan as well as managing territory and litigation, so had a great degree of influence even when compared to the bakufu, but the position later developed into an honorary position with individuals being appointed based on blood relationships to the Imperial Family and actual responsibility being taken by the inryoshiki who served as a liaison between the sofoku and the bakufu. 例文帳に追加

鹿苑僧録は五山以下の諸寺の寺格決定やその住持の任免、所領・訴訟などの処理を行うなど、幕府に対しても大きな影響力を有したが、後に名誉職化して皇族などが血筋によって僧録に任じられるようになると、僧録と幕府の連絡役であった蔭涼職（いんりょうしき）が実務の責任者となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The 15 states that lead one to Hell include giving an evil stare at one's husband/wife, men/women, and kenzoku (one's family and relations), groping in empty space by raising one's both hands, crying in tears without following the teachings of the kalyaana-mitra (one who offers spiritual friendship and guidance that is non-directive, non-denominational, and non-religious), not learning and knowing how to defecate and urinate, keeping one's eyes shut, and constantly covering one's head. 例文帳に追加

地獄に堕す15の相のいくつかを挙げると自らの夫妻・男女・眷属において悪眼を以って瞻視（せんし、見上げること）す、その両手を挙げ虚空を捫模（もんぼ、ボの元字は、莫の下に手、探り求めること）す、善智識の教えに相い随順せず、悲号啼泣嗚咽（ひごうていきゅうおえつ）して涙を流す、大小便利を覚えず知らず、目を閉じて開かず、常に頭面を覆すなどがある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Originally, they started wabicha to oppose the use of expensive karamono such as Meibutsu and, instead, were using inexpensive utensils including rakujawan, bamboo vases and lacquered tea container natsume (tea utensil), but as the head family of the school was taking power in the Edo period, such inexpensive tea utensils became Meibutsu because of hakogaki (description written on tea utensil's case), records of history and naming. 例文帳に追加

本来は高価な唐物名物を用いた茶の湯への反抗であり、楽茶碗や竹製の花生、量産の漆塗り茶入である棗(茶器)といった安価な道具を用いるものであったが、江戸時代に家元が権威化すると、箱書や伝来、命銘などによってこれらの道具も名物へと転化してしまった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

If we let you go with nothing, a curse will be placed on our family and our clan. The one who has come as a killer does not consider it as a sanmon gate (temple gate), but handles it as ana-mon (hole gate) which is a nohozu mon (sloppy gate). If midomo (I) become the Nio-mon (Nio Gate, a gate to prevent devils), it is all right. Once I refuse it, my life will be a Torano-mon gate (Tiger Gate). Mon ga mogaite-mo mon kanawanu (No matter how hard I may struggle, I cannot attain my desire). Shall I give my head or take me up? Give an answer. Come on, come on....Nan-mon (South Gate), Nan-mon.' 例文帳に追加

「うぬその儘に帰りなば、一家一門たたりが行く、討手に参った某を、山門とも思わずに、穴門すったるのほうず門、身共が仁王門になればよし、いやじゃなんぞともんすが最後、おのが命を寅の門、もんもがいても、もん叶わぬ、首を渡すか腕廻すか、返答はサア、サア、・・・・南門、南門。」 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, during the period of the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States) (Japan) the appointment of more local warlords who were not from the shugo daimyo, who did not follow the Seii taishogun's lead by staying in Kyoto such as Takakage ASAKURA (the 10th family head) and Ujiyasu HOJO increased, and the meaning as a position was diluted and continued to exist only as a formal title representing the status of a feudal lord. 例文帳に追加

だが、戦国時代_(日本)に入ると、朝倉孝景(10代当主)や北条氏康など守護大名ではなくかつ在京して将軍に随従する事もない地方の戦国大名が任じられる例も増えて、役職としての意味合いは希薄化して大名の格式を示す身分としてのみ存在するようになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On Nichiryu's return to Kyoto in around 1547-1548, Nichijo shonin, son of Imperial Prince Kunitaka of the fifth Fushimino-miya imperial family, became head priest (8th) and acquired a large site covering Shijo Nishinotoin-dori Street, Aburanokoji-dori Street, Ozunu and Nishikikoji-dori Street (the area of the former Honno Elementary School) where a large temple complex with over 30 branch temples was constructed. 例文帳に追加

その後、1547年（天文16年）-1548年（天文17年）のころ帰洛し、伏見宮第5代那高親王の子日承上人が入寺し「第8世」を称し、四条西洞院通・油小路・小角・錦小路通にわたる地域（旧本能小学校のあたり）に広大な寺地を得て、大伽藍が造営され、子院も30余ヶ院を擁した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the death of Retired Emperor Goenyu, almost all of the few political powers left in the Imperial Court were requisitioned to bakufu by Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, many nobilities also subordinated to Bakufu by forming lord and vassal relationships with Muromachi-dono (the head position of Muromachi Bakufu inherited by Ashikaga family), Insei lost the objective to rule, the Imperial Court lost its functions as a government, and the position fell into a profitable community by nobilities (Kuge) with the Emperor in center. 例文帳に追加

後円融上皇の死後、わずかに残っていた朝廷の政治的権力も足利義満の手でほとんどすべて幕府に接収され、貴族たちも多くは室町殿と主従関係を結んで幕府に従属し、院政は支配する対象自体を失い、朝廷も政府としての機能を失い、天皇を中心とする貴族たち（公家）の利益共同体に転落する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Conventionally, it was believed in general that interference in the authority of the imperial court from the bakufu resulted in the above circumstances; but recently it is widely believed that, in addition to the friction between Kameyama and Sanekane SAIONJI, Kameyama's intimacy with Yasumori ADACHI who fell during the Shimotsuki Incident, as well as his ambition for 'Shinsei' (law reconstitution) produced suspiciousness among the Tokuso (the patrimonial head of the main branch of the Hojo clan) family who aimed to control not only the eastern part, but the entire country. 例文帳に追加

この理由については、従来幕府による朝廷権力の掣肘であるとする見解が主流であったが、近年では亀山が西園寺実兼との不和に加え、霜月騒動で失脚した安達泰盛と親しかった事や、「新制」に対し熱心であった態度が東国のみならず全国へ実効支配を広げようとする得宗勢力の不審を呼んだのではないかとする説が有力となっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Niijima Gakuen Junior & Senior High School in Gunma Prefecture was established by Shoji YUASA (the family head of Aritaya), who sympathized the philosophy of the founder of the Doshisha, Joseph Hardy Neesima (Jo NIIJIMA), on the basis of the philosophy, however, it does not mean that the Doshisha established Niijima Gakuen Junior & Senior High School although the school shares the same philosophy. 例文帳に追加

群馬県にある新島学園中学校・高等学校は、同志社の創立者である新島襄の理念に共感した湯浅正次（有田屋当主）が、その理念を元に設立した学校で、理念は共有しているが、新島学園中学校・高等学校を同志社が設立したなどといった関係ではない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In "Tale of the Heike" it is said that Yoshinaka won the title of Asahi no Shogun then, and since Yoshinaka and Yukiie did not like the fact they shared their assigned territory with each other Yoshinaka was transferred to Iyo Kokushu, land related with Genji head family, and Yukiie was transferred to Bizen Kokushu; however, it was only Yukiie who showed his dissatisfaction at the difference between him and Yoshinaka, and there is no record of Yoshinaka's dissatisfaction ("Gyokuyo" Entry of August 11). 例文帳に追加

『平家物語』ではここで義仲が朝日の将軍という称号を得て、義仲と行家が任国を嫌ったので義仲が源氏総領家にゆかりのある伊予国守に、行家が備前国守に移されたとしているが、義仲と差があるとして不満を示したのは行家のみで、義仲が忌諱した記録は見られない（『玉葉』8月11日条）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The clan was incessantly beset by internal feuds like the one between his second son, MINAMOTO no Yoshikata, and his grandchild, MINAMOTO no Yoshihira, and once he was removed from office and forced to retire in 1154 (as stated earlier) and his first son, MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo, who had been appointed Governor of Shimotsuke Province, took over as the head of the family, other Minamoto clan leaders increasingly switched their support to the more capable and competent Yoshitomo. 例文帳に追加

一族についても、次男の源義賢と孫の源義平の対立等内輪揉めが絶えず、前述の久安6年（1154年）年の解官・隠居で既に下野守などに任官した長男、源義朝が家督を次ぐとますます多くの源氏与党の人心は彼から離れ、才幹豊かな義朝に靡いてしまう。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Making a sortie as the lieutenant general for interception, Noritsune said in a loud voice, "Everyone, it would be a pity if you get captured alive by those from the northern countries. Let's combine our boats!" and attacked by combining boats and placing boards onto them to provide a flat space and cross the sea together with horses; Noritsune fought furiously at the head and slew Yukihiro UNNO, Samurai chief of the enemy, and Yoshikiyo ASHIKAGA, the general of the enemy, scuttled his boat and killed himself, giving the Taira family a great victory(Battle of Mizushima). 例文帳に追加

副将軍として迎撃に出撃した教経は「者ども、北国の奴ら生捕られては残念であろう、さあ味方の船を組め」と大音声をあげて、船をつなぎ合わせて板を渡して平坦にして馬とともに押し渡る戦法で攻めかかり、教経が先頭に立って奮戦、敵の侍大将の海野幸広を討ち取り、大将の足利義清は船を沈めて自害して大勝した（水島の戦い）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In terms of politics, although he himself was the head of a powerful family, he engaged in politics actively by issuing manor regulation acts and so on, and was an able politician, Tokihira was able to demonstrate this ability only for a short time and his rumored early death at the hands of Michizane's vengeful spirit was all the more remarkable considering the fact that his siblings, for that time, generally lived long lives, Nakahira until 71, Kanehira until 61, Tadahira and Onshi at 70 (even in consideration of the practice of adding a year at birth). 例文帳に追加

政治的には自らが権勢門家の頭領だったにも関わらず、荘園整理令を出す等意欲的に施政に取り組み、有能な政治家ではあったが、その能力を発揮できた期間は短く、道真の怨霊と噂されたその早逝は、仲平の71歳、兼平の61歳、忠平・穏子の70歳等（いずれも数え年）他の兄弟が当時としては総じて長命だっただけに余計目立った格好となってしまった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Because his eldest brother, Naganori KANAMORI, sacrificed himself for Nobutada ODA by committing suicide in Nijo-jo Castle at the Honnoji Incident in 1582, Arishige KANAMORI, another adopted son of Nagachika, took over as the head of the Kanamori family and inherited the territory of Hida Province, and when Nagachika passed away in 1608, Nagamitsu inherited 23,000 koku in Kozuchi, Seki, and Kaneda in Kawachi Province. 例文帳に追加

長兄の金森長則が天正10年（1582年）の本能寺の変で二条城において織田信忠に殉じていたため、金森家の家督と飛騨国の領土は長近の養子・金森可重が継いで、長光は慶長13年（1608年）に長近が死去すると、上有知・関・河内国金田2万3,000石を相続することとなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During the reign of his father, Yoshitsuna, Ouchi clan complied with the demand of the Tamura clan and banished their lord, Hisayoshi ISHIBASHI; and Yoshitsuna became the feudal lord of Shionomatsu (eastern part of Adachi District) and belonged under the command of the Tamura clan; however, Sadatsuna, who took over as head of the family, gradually planned to gain independence due to his frustration about decisions made over conflicts between vassals of the Tamura and Ouchi clans. 例文帳に追加

大内氏は、父・義綱の代に田村氏の内応工作に応じて主君・石橋尚義を追放し、塩松領主となって田村氏の旗下に属していたが、家督を継いだ定綱は、田村・大内両家の家臣同士の争いの裁決に対する不満から、次第に田村氏からの独立を目論むようになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

By the way, the following story is described in "Kanmongyoki" (1416 - 1448, The Diary of Zuiko-in) but it is not known whether the descriptions were true or not: The Kazainin family line became extinct, because Tadasada KAZANIN had no heir, and therefore, he secretly took custody of 'a son of Konoe in the Southern Court' (a descendant of Tsunetada KONOE, kanpaku in the Southern Court - in Japan), who later celebrated his coming of age, with a crown put on his head by Yoshimochi ASHIKAGA, seii taishogun (literally, the great general whose mission was to subdue the barbarians) and was granted a portion of Tadasada's name. 例文帳に追加

なお、『看聞御記』には、花山院忠定に相続人がおらず家門が断絶しかかったため、「南方近衛息」（南朝(日本)関白近衛経忠の末裔）を秘かに迎えて、征夷大将軍足利義持の加冠によって元服して偏諱を受けたとする記述が記されているが、真相は不明である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Regarding the background of the above description, some people assert that as the founder of the Nitta clan Yoshishige NITTA showed MINAMOTO no Yoritomo an uncooperative attitude in establishing the Kamakura bakufu, the status of the head of the families originating from MINAMOTO no Yoshikuni shifted, after the establishment of bakufu, to Yoshikane ASHIKAGA, a son of Yoshishige's younger brother MINAMOTO no Yoshiyasu, and the practice of the Ashikaga clan ruling the samurai of Genji including the Nitta family, became fixed. 例文帳に追加

これは、新田氏の祖である源義重が源頼朝の鎌倉幕府の創設に非協力的であったため、幕府成立後には源義国の系統を束ねる棟梁としての地位が義重の弟源義康の子足利義兼の系統に変移し、新田氏のみならず源氏の系譜を持った武士をその支配下に置くという慣例が定着したためであるという説がある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Other than conflicts with Katsuyori, the reason for the betrayal was said that the coup incident by Yoshinobu TAKEDA played a role (his brother Nobukuni took sides with Yoshinobu, leading to suicide), or that his wife Kenshoin suggested to her husband that her real son Nobuharu ANAYAMA (Katsuchiyo) was more suitable as the head of the Takeda family (Nobuharu was three-quarters Takeda clan blood) rather than Katsuyori who was from a line of the Suwa clan--but all such theories lack conclusive evidence. 例文帳に追加

裏切りの原因については、勝頼との対立の他に、かつての武田義信によるクーデター事件が関係しているとも（弟信邦は義信側に味方したことにより自害）、妻の見性院が諏訪氏の血を引く勝頼よりも、自らが生んだ穴山信治（勝千代）の方が武田家当主に相応しい（信治は武田氏の血を3/4継いでいる）と夫に勧めたためだとも言われるが、いずれにせよ確証はない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Because his father Sukekage KOBAYAKAWA died in Nara in March, 1338, he succeeded Takehara no sho (manor) in Tsu District, Aki Province (Takehara City, Hiroshima Prefecture), a part of Itanishi-shita no sho (manor), Awa Province (Itano-cho, Itano-gun, Tokushima Prefecture) and Mokake no sho (manor) in Bizen Province (Mushiake, Oku-cho, Setouchi City, Okayama Prefecture) from his grandfather Kagemune KOBAYAKAWA, and took over as head of the Takehara-Kobayakawa family. 例文帳に追加

建武(日本)5年・延元3年（1338年）2月、父・小早川祐景が奈良で討死したため、同月、祖父・小早川景宗より安芸国都宇竹原荘（広島県竹原市）・阿波国板西下荘（徳島県板野郡板野町）の一部・備前国裳懸荘（岡山県瀬戸内市邑久町虫明）などの所領を譲り受け竹原小早川家の家督を相続した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is recorded in "Sonpi Bunmyaku" (a text compiled in the fourteenth century that records the lineages of the aristocracy) that he resided in Kyoto together with his father Mitsunaga, who was the family head of the Toki clan of Mino-Genji (Minamoto clan), and assumed such titles as Kebiishi Saemon no Jo (third-ranked officer with judicial and police powers in the Left Division of Outer Palace Guards), and when his father sided with the army of the Retired Emperor Goshirakawa in the Battle of Hoju-ji Temple in 1184, he also accompanied his father and fought together in a fierce battle, but he and his father were killed in action and their heads were exposed to the public. 例文帳に追加

美濃源氏土岐氏の棟梁であった父光長と共に在京し、検非違使、左衛門尉を務めたとされる（『尊卑分脈』）が、寿永2年（1184年）の法住寺合戦で父が後白河院方に加わったため光経もこれに従い、死闘の末に父と共に討ち取られ梟首された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is recorded in Shinchoko-ki that Toshiie who had run away because of Kogai-giri (Japanese hairpin murder), when he took part in the Battle of Okehazama without Nobunaga's permission in order to get a chance to return to the Oda family, gained one severed head in the morning battle and two in the final battle, and when he then took part in the Battle of Moribe, made a great achievement of killing a stouthearted samurai who had another name "Kubitori Adachi". 例文帳に追加

笄斬りで出奔した利家が織田家復帰を賭けて信長に無断で参戦した桶狭間の戦いでも朝の合戦で首級一つ、本戦でも首級二つを挙げ、またその後の森部の戦いでは「頸取り足立」なる異名を持つ豪の者を討ち取る功を立てた、と信長公記に記されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Taking account of the fact that Hisamasa incarcerated in Chikubu Island returned to Odani-jo Castle under reconciliation with Nagamasa and his vassals, this transfer incident may be regarded as only a play to closely unite the vassals by releasing dissatisfaction with Hisamasa that was growing in the Azai family through the transfer of the head position to Nagamasa. 例文帳に追加

しかし、竹生島に幽閉された久政が、長政や長政派の家臣たちと和解したという形で小谷城に帰還していることからすると、この家督移譲劇は、浅井家中にある久政に対する不満を長政に家督を譲ることで沈静化させ、家臣団の結束を高めるための芝居に過ぎなかったとみることができる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After Hidemasa read the article on the board, he put on Hakama (formal men's divided skirt) and washed his mouth by chozu (purifying water), held the board three times over his head and said, "There is nobody who can give such precious words to expostulate me, those words must be given by God," he put the board in a sack and put it in a box as family treasure, then denounced bad behavior of his retainers and changed their behavior completely. 例文帳に追加

この高札を読んだ秀政は、袴をつけ、手水で口をすすぎ、高札を三度押し戴き、「こんな立派な諌めの言葉を私に向かっていえるものは誰もいないはずだ、これはひとえに天の与えさせ給うものだ」といい、家宝として、袋に入れ、箱に収め、家中の者の作法、善悪を糾し、ことごとくを改めさせた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to 'Okado hikki', Okado protested to say, "He must have had so much grudge as to abandon takumi-no-kami (the head of Bureau of Skilled Artisans) 50,000 koku crop yields daimyo (Japanese feudal lord) and kamei (family name), it is difficult to clear whether he was mad or there was a fault on the part of Kozuke no suke (snip) I think this case should be reconsidered. 例文帳に追加

「多門筆記」によると、若年寄の加藤明英、稲垣重富がこの決定を目付の多門に伝えたが、多門は「内匠頭五万石の大名・家名を捨て、お場所柄忘却仕り刃傷に及び候程の恨みこれあり候は、乱心とても上野介に落ち度これあるやも測りがたく・・・（略）・・・大目付併私共再応糾し、日数の立ち候上、いか様とも御仕置き仰せつけられるべく候。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kanenaka became the legitimate successor of the family upon the death of his elder brother, Kaneyori HIROHASHI in 1280, then he was successively appointed to Kurodo (Chamberlain) in 1284, and Ushoben (Minor Controller of the Right) in 1287, and Shashoben (Minor Controller of the Left) in 1288, and Uchuben (Middle Controller of the Right) and Sachuben (Middle Controller of the Left) in 1289, and Udaiben (Major Controller of the Right) and Sadaiben (Major Controller of the Left) in the next year with the additional post of Togo no suke, and to Karoo no to (Head Chamberlain) in 1291. 例文帳に追加

弘安3年（1280年）に兄広橋兼頼が没すると嫡子として扱われ、弘安7年（1284年）に蔵人に任ぜられ、同10年に右少弁、正応元年（1288年）に左少弁、翌年には右中弁、左中弁に、その翌年には右大弁、左大弁に任じられ、春宮亮も兼任、正応4年には蔵人頭に任じられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After Tanemasa KUTSUKI took on the clan administration in 1669, thirteen generations of the Kutsuki family were in charge of clan administration, and when Totsuna KUTSUKI took office as the fifth domain head, he changed the kanji character of the domain name from '福智山' to '福知山,' and allowed enshrinement of Mitsuhide in the Goryo-jinja Shrine (Fukuchiyama City) by residents who 'thanked Mitsuhide AKECHI for the prosperity of Fukuchiyama as a castle town through his flood prevention works.' 例文帳に追加

1669年（寛文9年）に朽木稙昌が藩政を務めるようになって以後、十三代にわたって朽木家が藩政を務める様になり、藩主が五代目朽木玄綱になると地名を「福智山」から「福知山」に改め、「明智光秀の治水によって水害から救われ、城下町として栄えたのは彼のおかげである」という住民の連署によって御霊神社(福知山市)に光秀の合祀を許したのであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In February 1924, during his release from prison under sekifu (release from detention entrusting the accused to family members, etc.) after being imprisoned by the first Omoto crackdown, he escaped from the Empire of Japan to Mongolia to engage in activities with the head of mounted bandits called Rosenkai and came very close to death in June of that year in Paintara due to a concoction by Zuolin ZHANG (religious persecution in Paintara), but the six Japanese including Morihei UESHIBA, who engaged in activities with Onisaburo, found refuge and returned to the country the following month. 例文帳に追加

1924年2月、第一次大本弾圧事件による責付出獄中に大日本帝国を脱出して、モンゴル地方へ行き盧占魁（ろせんかい）という馬賊の頭領とともに活動するが、同年6月パインタラにて張作霖の策謀により落命寸前の危機となる(パインタラの法難)も、王仁三郎とともに活動した植芝盛平をはじめ日本人6人は無事難を逃れ、翌月帰国する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kaneie's first son FUJIWARA no Michitaka took Kaneie's place and even though for a while he acted with absolute authority such as there being no opening as empress but forcibly making his daughter FUJIWARA no Teishi as Empress, he died in 995, and his heir Michikane died about one month after Michitaka, leaving Michitaka's heir, FUJIWARA no Korechika and Kaneie's fourth son FUJIWARA no Michinaga to fight over the position of family head. 例文帳に追加

兼家の跡は長男藤原道隆が継ぎ、娘藤原定子を后位に空席がないにもかかわらず強引に皇后に立てるなど、一時は強力な権力を振るったが、長徳元年（995年）に病死、跡を継いだ道兼も道隆に1ヶ月ほど遅れて病死し、道隆の嫡男藤原伊周と兼家の四男藤原道長が跡目を争った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On the other hand, most of the court nobles at that time were descended from court nobles of the Northern Court (many families divided into Southern and Northern based on the family head), and strongly supported the Northern Court legitimacy theory, together with many aristocratic historians such as Norimitsu YANAGIHARA, and the Imperial Line also considered the Northern Court as legitimate because it was directly connected to the current imperial line, so rituals were also conducted following those policies. 例文帳に追加

一方、当時の公家社会では、公家達のほとんどが北朝方公家の末裔であったために（多くは家督を巡って南北に分裂した）北朝正統論が強く、柳原紀光ら公家出身の歴史家の多くが北朝正統論を支持した、また皇室も永く現皇統につながる北朝を正統と考えていたとされ祭祀もその方針で行われていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The bakumatsu can be described as the period in which the feudal system characteristic of the shogunage by the head of the Tokugawa family collapsed, or the period in which the social structure dramatically changed as the country abolished the long-held closed-door policy and started trading with foreign countries, eventually becoming a member of the global capitalist market economy. 例文帳に追加

幕末は、徳川宗家の当主が征夷大将軍職に就き、幕府の主宰者として君臨する幕藩体制が変質し、崩壊していく過程であり、また、鎖国すなわち海禁政策を抛棄して開港し、外国との通商貿易の開始によって日本が世界的な資本主義市場経済に組み込まれ、社会そのもののあり方が劇的に変化していく過程でもある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During this time, he devoted himself to the restoration of the Asano clan by sending Mototoki HARA to Osaka to meet up with chief retainer of the Asano family in Hiroshima Domain, and Hosaemon TOJIMA and the head priest of Enrin-ji Temple Yukai to Edo to meet the highest ranking priest Ryuko who had a strong influence on Shogun Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA and his biological mother Keishoin. 例文帳に追加

この間も御家再興運動を積極的に行っており、原元辰らを大坂へ派遣して広島藩浅野家の家老、戸島保左衛門と会見させたり、遠林寺の住職祐海を江戸に遣わして将軍徳川綱吉やその生母桂昌院に影響力が大きい隆光大僧正らに会見させるなどした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When Emperor Toba ascended the throne, Kinzane took lightly FUJIWARA no Tadazane, young family head of Sekkan-ke (line of regents and advisers) and argued that he himself who had been at the position of maternal father of the young Emperor should have assumed the post of Sessho (regent to the emperor), but he was scoffed at by MINAMOTO no Toshiaki, Chief of the Office of the Retired Emperor Shirakawa, reproving that 'the man who had served for four emperors as Shodaibu (aristocracy lower than court nobles) still tried to seek the post of Sekkan (regent and adviser).' 例文帳に追加

鳥羽即位時、公実は摂関家の若年の当主藤原忠実を侮り、幼帝の外舅の地位にある自分こそ摂政に就任すべしと主張したが、「四代もの間、諸大夫として仕えた者が今摂関を望むとは」と白河院別当の源俊明に一蹴された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

What were largely due to the influence of Taigaiko group are the anti Russia comradeship with Atsumaro KONOE (the father of Fumimaro KONOE) who was the family head of the former Sekkan-ke (the families which produced regents), the fervor of theory of outbreak of Japanese -Russo War in the Incident of Shichihakase Kenpaku (movement of outbreak of Japanese-Russo War by seven doctors), and the Hibiya Incendiary Incident by the people who were against Treaty of Portsmouth. 例文帳に追加

旧摂関家の当主であった近衛篤麿（近衛文麿の父）を擁した対露同志会を始めとして、七博士建白事件における日露開戦論の高まり、戦後のポーツマス条約締結に反対する民衆による日比谷焼討事件など、対外硬派の影響によるところが大きい。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス