研究社 新英和中辞典

研究社

flutter

flut・ter /flˈʌṭɚ‐tə/ 音声を再生

動詞 自動詞

1などが〉はためく; ひらひら震える.
用例

2 a 〈などが〉羽ばたきする.
b 〔+副詞()〕羽ばたきして飛ぶ; 〈チョウなどが〉ひらひら[ぱたぱた]と飛ぶ飛び交う.
用例


3 a 〈心臓が〉速く不規則に鼓動する.
用例

b 〈まぶた機械などが〉不規則に速く動くぴくぴくする.
4 〔+副詞()〕はらはら[そわそわ]する[動き回る].
用例

他動詞

1 a 〈などを〉はためかす.
b 〈ハンカチなどを〉ぱたぱた振り動かす.
c 〈まぶたを〉ぴくぴくさせる.
2などが〉〈を〉動かすたかせる.
用例

3 a 〈を〉らせる.
b 〈を〉はらはら[そわそわ]させる.

名詞

1 a [単数形で] 羽ばたき打ち; (などが)(るが)ること,はためき.
b 可算名詞 (心臓の)不規則な動き動悸(), ときめき.
2 [a flutter] (心の)動揺; 大騒ぎ.
用例


3 可算名詞 [通例単数形で] 《口語》 (ばくち投機で)少額賭けひとやま張ること.
4 不可算名詞 電気 フラッター 《レコードプレーヤー・テープレコーダーなどの再生音のゆれ; wow より高周波数》.
5 不可算名詞 【テレビ】 (映像の)光度むら.
6 不可算名詞 【航空, 飛行】 フラッター空気力のために飛行機などに起こる自励振動》.

【語源】

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Eゲイト英和辞典

株式会社ベネッセコーポレーション

flutter

音節flut・ter発音記号・読み方flʌ́tər変化~s{~z}; ed{~d}; -er・ing{-rɪŋ}
動詞

自動詞
他動詞
名詞
1((a [the] ~))羽ばたき翻ること,はためき動悸
2((a ~))(())(心の動揺興奮;(胸のときめき
3録音の)再生むら,フラッター
4(())(ちょっとした(か)け

成句in a flutter
どぎまぎして,うろたえて,慌てて

機械工学英和和英辞典

日外アソシエーツ株式会社

電気制御英語辞典

安藤設計事務所

flutter

学術用語英和対訳集

ライフサイエンス統合データベースセンター

flutter

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

独立行政法人科学技術振興機構

flutter

英和防災用語集

「多国語防災用語集」国際防災の十年(IDNDR)国民会議

flutter

眼科専門用語辞書

医療法人社団医新会

flutter

ライフサイエンス辞書

ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト

日本語WordNet(英和)

日本語WordNet

flutter

動詞

1. 短くまばたきする(wink briefly)
2. とても急に前後に動く(move back and forth very rapidly)
3. 急速に打つ(beat rapidly)
4. 速く、そして、軽く動く(move along rapidly and lightly)
5. 急に羽をばたつかせるまたは、ばたつかせる動きで飛ぶ(flap the wings rapidly or fly with flapping movements)
用例

名詞

1. 前後に動く行為(the act of moving back and forth)
2. 上下にはためかすことによってできる動き(the motion made by flapping up and down)
3. 無秩序な爆発または激動(a disorderly outburst or tumult)
4. 心臓の心耳の異常に速い鼓動(特に通常のリズムにおいて)(abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm))

EDR日英対訳辞書

独立行政法人情報通信研究機構

flutter

日英・英日専門用語辞書

日中韓辭典研究所

遺伝子名称シソーラス

ライフサイエンス統合データベースセンター

Flutter

fly遺伝子名Flutter
同義語(エイリアス)Flu
SWISS-PROTのID---
EntrezGeneのIDEntrezGene:44815
その他のDBのIDFlyBase:FBgn0000710

本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明

SWISS-PROT
スイスバイオインフォマティクス研究所欧州バイオインフォマティクス研究所によって開発運営されているタンパク質アミノ酸配列データベース
EntrezGene
NCBIによって運営されている遺伝子データベース染色体上の位置配列発現構造機能、ホモロジーデータなどが含まれている
FlyBase
米英大学のショウジョウバエ研究者などにより運営されるショウジョウバエ生態遺伝子情報に関するデータベース

Weblio英語表現辞典

英和辞典・和英辞典 - Weblio辞書

flutter

訳語

なびく

Weblio専門用語対訳辞書

英和辞典・和英辞典 - Weblio辞書

Flutter

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Weblio英和対訳辞書

英和辞典・和英辞典 - Weblio辞書

flutter


flutter


flutter


flutter


flutter


flutter


Flutter

フルター
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Wiktionary英語版

出典:Wiktionary

flutter

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/06/21 02:07 UTC )

語源

From 中期英語 floteren, from 古期英語 floterian, flotorian (to float about, flutter), from Proto-Germanic *flutrōną, frequentative of Proto-Germanic *flutōną (to float), equivalent to float +‎ -er (frequentative suffix). Cognate with West Frisian flodderje (to flutter, beat), Dutch flodderen (to flutter, wave), Low German fluttern, fluddern (to flutter), German flittern (to sparkle, glitter). More at float.

発音

動詞

flutter (third-person singular simple present flutters, present participle fluttering, simple past and past participle fluttered)

  1. (intransitive) To flap or wave quickly but irregularly.
  2. (intransitive) Of a winged animal: to flap the wings without flying; to fly with a light flapping of the wings.
  3. (intransitive, aerodynamics) To undergo divergent oscillations (potentially to the point of causing structural failure) due to a positive feedback loop between elastic deformation and aerodynamic forces.
  4. (transitive) To cause something to flap.
    A bird flutters its wings.
  5. (transitive) To drive into disorder; to throw into confusion.
  6. (intransitive) To be in a state of agitation or uncertainty.
  7. (intransitive, obsolete) To be frivolous.
  8. (espionage, slang) To subject to a lie detector test.

派生語

名詞

flutter (countable and uncountable, plural flutters)

  1. The act of fluttering, or multiple acts thereof; the back-and-forth motion of fluttering; a state of fluttering.
    The eagle soared across the horizon with just a few slow flutters of its wings. The flutter of insects and bats is more rapid. Some birds also use non-flight flutters as communication and in thermoregulation.
    Fish move using a flutter of their body to propel themselves through the water. Some also derive propulsion or maneuverability from their fins' flutter.
    Some turtles use their claw flutter as a means of communication, particularly in mating.
    Synonyms: flap, fluttering
    1. (by extension) The collective flutter of many similar objects.
      leaf flutter; feather flutter
      The flutter of the flock buffeted me.
    2. (by extension) A flapping, crackling or rustling sound, as from a fluttering motion or any comparable sound; any series of quick repetitive sounds.
      I eventually found the source of the flutter, which came from clothes on a clothesline swaying with the wind.
      I find the flutter of a campfire to be soothing like a lullaby.
      The wind causes a flutter in the barley in the field.
      She produced a loaded keyring and, with a flutter of keys, found the right one to unlock the door.
      1. (figurative) A sound that spreads in the manner of a wave or ripple.
        A flutter of gasps spread over the crowd.
    3. The rapid up-and-down movement of the eyelids, and consequently eyelashes, often seen as intentionally flirtatious or alluring and often attributed to the eyes or eyebrows.
      He couldn't help but feel more attracted to her with each flutter of her eyes/lashes/eyelids.
      Her eyes did a flutter.
      Synonyms: bat, batting
    4. The movement a hand fan with a back-and-forth action using flicks of the wrist, so as to produce a graceful wave-like effect.
      The flutter of the geisha's fan was elegant.
    5. (swimming) The leg motion of various strokes in swimming, especially the flutter kick.
      The flutter of your legs will propel you through the water, when you execute a proper flutter kick.
      Synonym: kick
    6. The motion or state of falling while fluttering or falling as to produce fluttering.
      The Christmas tree fell in a flutter of ornaments and pine needles.
  2. A quick and irregular motion or vibration, or multiple such motions.
    The rolled r sound of Spanish can be created with a flutter of the tongue.
    Synonym: flicker
    candle flutter; tail flutter
    • c. 1838, Richard Monckton Milnes, The Forest:
      the chirp and flutter of some single bird
    • 1866., Chatterbox‎, volume XXVI, United States, page 202:
      (A swan) dashed suddenly forward with such a flutter that the water all round was lashed into foam.
    • 1913, Edward Marshall, The Master of the House‎, G.W. Dillingham Company, page 19:
      "I haven't got it, yet," he told her, while she was behind the screen, above which, as she dressed, there now and then were flutters of swung garments. "But I'll find someone. If you're really in earnest about this-you are, aren't you?"
    • 1878, Chamber's Journal of Popular Literature, Science and Arts‎, United Kingdom: W & R Chambers, page 522:
      I turned into the garden, and saw the flutter of her dress as she escaped down a side-walk, and heard the sound of a stifled sob.
    • July 1976, Frank Sargent, “High-Speed Bass”, in Field & Stream‎, page 111:
      the inch-at-a-time flutter of a surface lure
    1. The trembling movement of an iris caused by a lack of support from the lens or as a complication of cataract surgery.
      Synonyms: tremulous iris, iridodonesis
      It's important to note any flutter in the iris.
      • 1965, Nicholas G. Douvas, New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology, Symposium on Cataracts‎, Mosby, page 133:
        Flutter, which is present in most iris-supported lenses, is minimized or virtually eliminated.
      • 2013 December 20, “Preoperative considerations in patients with cataracts and pseudoexfoliation syndrome”, in Optometry Times‎:
        Iris flutter, or iridodonesis, is another indirect sign of weak zonules, which hold the lens in place
      • 1979, Nicholas G. Douvas, New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology, Symposium on Cataracts: Transactions of the New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology‎, Mosby, page 133:
        Flutter, which is present in most iris - supported lenses, is minimized
    2. The vibration, shaking or flapping of fabric, such as in a kite, parachute or sail; the condition of having such a flutter.
      kite flutter; parachute flutter; sail flutter
      Hyponym: luffing
      Even a weak flutter can damage your sail.
      The flutter of the tarp made it fall onto the heads of those underneath it.
      This design will reduce the chance of flutter in the parachute.
      • 2021, Sailor Sim, Outward Browned‎:
        He eyed the sail's flutter , a tactic Beatense knew.
      • 2026, S. Williams, Sailing Basics (Points of Sail, Trimming): Harnessing Wind‎, NFT Publishing:
        You will see a tiny flutter, a shiver, a vibration along the luff. That flutter is your friend.
      • 2021, Mike Westin, Olle Landsell, Nina Olofsson, Par Olofsson, Seamanship 2.0‎, Bloomsbury Publishing:
        Flutter is when the leech or foot of a sail is vibrating from the wind
    3. (zoology) The vibration of a bird's throat by rapidly pumping air into it with the mouth open in order to reduce excess body heat; gular flutter.
      Witness the flutter of its neck, which helps to lower the bird's body temperature.
      • 2025, Brian Speer, Yvonne R.A. van Zeeland, Current Therapy in Avian Medicine and Surgery Volume II‎, Elsevier, page 450:
        The gular flutter is characterized by a rapid flutter of the gular region caused by flexure and relaxation of the hyoid apparatus.
      • 1979, Paul D. Sturkie, editor, Avian Physiology‎, Springer New York, page 238:
        gular flutter is actuated by flexure of the hyoid apparatus
      • 1973, Stewart Richards, Temperature Regulation‎, Springer US, page 89:
        flutter is absent altogether from passerine species
    4. (music) A method of articulation in playing wind instruments by curving the tongue at the sides and exhaling air over it to make it vibrate; flutter-tongue.
      I've never been able to achieve a proper flutter on my flute.
      • 1970, Edwin Putnik, The Art of Flute-Playing‎, Summy-Birchard Company, page 44:
        This articulation is based on the rapid flutter of the tip of the tongue, with the tongue shaped as in the syllable tr or dr.
      • 1962, Frederick William Westphal, Guide to Teaching Woodwinds‎, W. C. Brown Company:
        In this method the flutter is produced by rolling the tongue rapidly against the reed as in rolling the letter "r" in “ b - r - r - r.
      • (Can we date this quote?), Jacquline LeClair, “Flutter Tonguing: Oboe & English Horn”, in BandDirector.com:
        The oboist usually allows air to escape around the reed and loosens the embouchure to accommodate the flutter.
    5. (medicine, music) Any of several vocal effects, actions, techniques or conditions, notably tremolo, vibrato and trill, which are deliberately cultivated, as well as the neurological disorder vocal tremor or general strain.
      I love the flutter of the singer's voice. I could never develop the flutter needed to do that. Her flutter is excellent.
      That flutter in your voice is a vocal tremor, caused by the involuntary contractions of muscles in the larynx, throat or other adjacent parts of the body.
      • 1991, J. Eric Ahlskog, Mayo Clinic. Department of Neurology, Clinical Examinations in Neurology‎, Mosby Year Book:
        a rapid voice tremor or "flutter" of around 10 Hz, best detected on vowel prolongation.
      • 1957, Douglas Stanley, Your Voice‎, Pitman Publishing, page 30:
        When a voice with a tremolo is pushed, or forced, the flutter of the tongue may spread to the jaw, which then moves up and down with the flutter of the tremolo; this is known as a "jaw tremolo." It may even spread to the chest, which then becomes involved in this tetanic flutter.
      • 2014, Donna Soto-Morettini, Popular Singing and Style‎, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 221:
        The slow flutter of his vibrato gives a melancholy tinge to the proceedings.
    6. (figurative) An exception to, or fluctuation in, a pattern; a minor and temporary deviation from an expectation; a blip in a trend; a transient shift in allegiance.
      Despite an occasional flutter, the water current still flows in the same direction as always.
      Smoking rates have been going down for a long time, despite a few regional and temporary flutters.
      The Democratic Party hasn't lost college students, this is just a flutter.
      We've never even seen a flutter in the loyalty of the MacKenzie clan.
      This isn't the first flutter we've seen from them. They'll come back to us just like they always do.
      • 1925, G.L. Miller & Co., edited by Albert Shaw, The American Review of Reviews‎, volume 72, Review of Reviews, page 15:
        Then you need the "buffer of safety"-thirty per cent of your holdings in Miller Bonds - unaffected by the flutters of the market
      • 1909}, De Loss K. Martin, Glenn D. Gillett and Isabel S. Bemis, “Some Possibilities and Limitations in Common Frequency Broadcasting”, in Proceedings of the IEEE‎, volume 15, page 215:
        The complete flutter of the distant signal would probably so entirely destroy its identity that the crosstalk from it would be a substantially unintelligible noise.
    7. (figurative) A state or episode of agitation, of excited anxiety or anxious excitement, or of anticipation; an act of taking a flutter (To flutter for a short period of time) or of being all of a flutter.
      Antonym: calm
      Synonym: fuss
      in a flutter
      She'd been in a flutter since receiving word that her in-laws were on the way.
      Thoughts of what he had to do tomorrow ignited a flutter to get ready.
      There was a flutter in the office today because Mr Jones came by.
      Joanna was in a giggly flutter for the pop star.
      They were upset, having a flutter about getting me on their side in the dispute.
      1. A commotion, ruckus or disturbance; a brief state of energetic activity.
        Synonyms: flutter in the dovecote, see also: Thesaurus:commotion
        When I heard a flutter in the basement, I knew it was my daughter sneaking out to play after her bedtime.
  3. A spasmodic vibration of one or more body parts or the entire body; a shudder.
    A flutter ran through her, but she steeled her nerves and continued.
    Synonyms: quiver, rumble, spasm, tremor
    1. The condition or sensation of a rapid and abnormal heart rhythm; the action of a swift heartbeat.
      She took her own pulse to verify the flutter she felt was real.
      A flutter left him light-headed until he steadied himself by grabbing the railing.
      His heart did a flutter.
    2. A feeling of internal shifting, which may be caused by the movement of a fetus, muscular spasms associated with digestion (or indigestion) or other phenomena, including idiosyncratic perceptions.
      Was that a flutter from my soon-to-be baby or a flutter of indigestion? I couldn't tell!
      A roiling flutter within had me harden my gaze at the man I swore to seek revenge on.
    3. (figurative) A flash of emotion that accompanies an internal sensation, such as a rapid pulsation of the heart or a quiver of nervous disquiet; a small burst of emotion that may be felt or expressed; a fleeting feeling or idea experienced as a feeling.
      He was mostly over his phobia of dogs, but sometimes the sight of a dog still gave him a flutter of terror.
      Some of her father's ways still triggered flutters of that old burning resentment in her. She spoke of him with a flutter of her bitterness that others could sense.
      When he saw that smiling photo of her, he got a flutter of hope that she would come back one day.
      flutter of pain, agony, etc.; flutter of interest, learning, knowledge
      Synonyms: twinge, frisson, flicker
    4. (medicine) The rapid horizontal movement (saccades) of the eyes without pausing between them; ocular flutter.
    5. (medicine) An abnormal rapid pulsation of the heart, caused by the too-rapid beating of the upper chambers; the condition of experiencing such a flutter.
      Synonyms: atrial flutter, auricular flutter
      You need a cardiologist to treat this flutter in your heart. Your cardiologist will have ways of getting you out of flutter.
    6. (medicine) The vibration of a heart valve; the condition of experiencing such vibrations.
      I see a distinct flutter in your echocardiogram.
    7. (medicine) A contraction of the diaphragm caused by synchronous diaphragmatic flutter.
      Synonyms: hiccups, singultus
      The flutter has been treated, and symptoms of synchronous diaphragmatic flutter are no longer present.
  4. A physical oscillation in a mechanical device; a state of oscillation; the action of oscillation.
    I felt each flutter of the lawnmower as it struggled to start.
    The needle on this gauge was in a flutter, which makes it hard to read the result.
    1. (uncountable, aerodynamics) An extremely dangerous divergent oscillation caused by a positive feedback loop between the elastic deformation of an object and the aerodynamic forces acting on it, potentially resulting in rapid structural failure.
      wind turbine flutter, propellor flutter, blade flutter, fan flutter, fin flutter, whirl flutter, wing flutter
    2. The sound created when the throttle body in an engine is closed, forcing air through the turbocharger in the wrong direction, which makes the air bounce against the compressor blades, stalling them; the condition of having this occur in an engine.
      Synonyms: chatter, compressor surge, dose, stutututu, turbo flutter
      You have a compressor surge, I could hear the flutter in your engine. I can show you how to fix the flutter.
    3. The shaking of a vehicle or part of a vehicle, especially when caused by the engine surging, stalling or fluctuating in RPM.
      Synonyms: judder, rattle, shake, shudder, vibration, wobble
      The flutters are a sign that something is seriously wrong with your car.
  5. A fluctuation in sound, especially a malfunction in technology.
    Synonym: flicker
    I can hear a flutter in this movie's soundtrack.
    1. A wavering quality in a voice, usually suggesting a specified feeling.
      I heard a flutter when she spoke.
      He said he could do it, but the flutter in his voice told me he lacked confidence.
      "Wellllll..." he said, and I could tell from the flutter that he was not going to commit to buy today.
    2. The sound of a camera shutter opening to let in light when taking a picture, or the sound of a camera app that simulates the same thing.
    3. A sound distortion in film, as in an old movie, caused by variable film speed across the sound head.
    4. (audio) The distortion in a cassette recording, especially the distortion caused by variations in the speed of the magnetic tape due to sticking and slipping during playback or recording.
      The flutter is part of the appeal for cassette enthusiasts.
    5. (audio, electronics) The rapid variation of signal parameters, such as amplitude, phase, and frequency, caused by variations in the speed of the playback from a record player; the condition of having such variation.
      He diagnosed my system's flutter.
      Coordinate term: wow
    6. The sound created by a flutter echo.
      The flutter in this room is from the hard, parallel walls.
    7. The pulsating sound created by the phase distortion caused by the simultaneous playback of two frequencies.
    8. The sound distortion created by a turntable picking up subsonic interference.
      Synonyms: cone flutter, woofer flutter, woofer pumping
    9. The sound distortion created by vibrations in a speaker; speaker flutter.
      I finally solved the flutter from that speaker.
  6. A flicker or fluctuation in light; a type of visual distortion.
    The flutter effect strains my eyes.
    Synonym: flicker
    1. A malfunction in the image on a television, monitor or screen, which may be fluctuations in brightness, bands of distortion or a flickering or blurry quality; the condition of displaying such a malfunction.
      I hate watching that TV, because of its flutter.
    2. A jumping or flickering effect in a film or a video, which may come from damage to the film or to defects in the recording, such as a shaky camera, or which may be a digital effect that simulates such conditions.
      The flutter on those old movies makes it hard to see the details.
  7. A speculative endeavor, especially a small one; an act of taking a flutter (To support a risky option.).
    1. (dated, usually as have a flutter on) An attempt or try.
      We had a flutter on the project, but we didn't get very far on it.
    2. (UK, usually a flutter over) An act of foxhunting.
      We should have luck with a flutter over the north field.
    3. (UK) A small bet or risky investment, especially from a rookie gambler; an act of taking a flutter (To place a small bet.).
    4. A hasty or casual game, e.g. of cards.
      We usually just have a flutter after dinner, but once the game is through, we all go to our rooms.
  8. One or more objects or phenomena that flutter, that move as if fluttering, that appear to be fluttering or that cause fluttering; something fluttery.
    The castle was adorned with ribbons, flags and other flutters that waved in the stiff wind.
    1. A state of being amid or decorated in items that flutter.
    2. A flurry of snow, smoke, dust, etc., or a light rain shower, or another phenomenon experientially similar to a light burst of rain or snow.
      A flutter of snow covered the landscape in a thin layer of white.
    3. A breeze or wind that might cause an item to flutter.
      The flag was hanging limp all day, until a flutter made it stand up and ripple for a few seconds.
    4. (clothing) The flow and feel of a garment or outfit, particularly a woman's dress or gown, which moves or appears likely to move in a graceful and airy manner when worn, especially in a light breeze.
      The flutter of that gown is characteristic of the designer's style. Its flutter means it looks best in a light breeze.
    5. (dated) A feature of clothing (often lace) intended to flutter, such as flaps, straps, trim, etc.
      Hyponym: flutter sleeve
      On this gown, flutters of red on the shoulders and arms provide visual interest.
    6. (collective) A group of butterflies or moths.
      The flutter that passed us by was made up of monarch butterflies.
      Synonym: swarm
      Hyponym: kaleidoscope
    7. (historical, engineering) A combination of steam and water visible at the top gauge cock of a steam-boiler.
  9. A small amount or a small sign of something.
    1. A fragment or flash of a color or of light or sound.
      Amid the flutters of sunshine drifting through the dense canopy, I spotted my target.
    2. (figurative) A scrap or fragment of, e.g., rumors, history, sentiment, etc.
      I asked around and heard nothing concrete, just flutters of accusations of bad behavior.
      Polls are scarce on this subject, so this one flutter of data may be all we have to make our decision.

Weblio例文辞書

英和辞典・和英辞典 - Weblio辞書

flutter

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flutterの変化形一覧

動詞の活用形:

名詞の変化形:

発音記号

  • / flˈʌṭɚ(米国英語)
  • / ˈflʌtɜ:(英国英語)

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学習レベルの目安

レベルレベル6
学校レベル大学以上の水準
大学入試最難関大対策レベル
英検準1級以上合格に覚えておきたい単語
TOEIC® L&Rスコア730以上取得に覚えておきたい単語

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