「兵地」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(13ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

天守は、見晴らしの良い小高い丘や山にあったが、兵の居住建物等は補給口に近い平地にあったため、その間の防備のため、丘や山に石垣を登らせるように本丸まで取り囲む日本式の石垣を築造した。例文帳に追加

While castle towers were built on small hills or mountains with a good view of the surrounding areas, structures such as soldiers' residences were constructed on flatland near ports: in order to defend the area between the castle towers and soldiers' residences, Japanese style stone walls (ishigaki) were constructed from flatlands to hills and mountains, finally surrounding the main castle.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

「日本徴兵保険会社では最近のビル飢饉時代に建物に比較して広大な敷地を遊ばしておくのは土一升、金一升の場所から惜しいところでもあり、不経済であるとの理由で建物の取毀しを決定したともいはれる。」例文帳に追加

It is said that Japan Conscription Insurance Company decided to destroy the building because it was a waste and bad economy to let a lot, which was large relative to the building, sit idle in the period, in which there is a dearth of buildings and a sho (a unit of volume that is equivalent to approximately 1.8 liters) of soil is worth a sho of gold.'  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

大正3年から研究を開始した杉田氏は、享保年間に柳生藩の松田四郎兵衛が記した『柳生家雑記録』に「地蔵石に天長元戌申年春日四箇郷の事書付有」とあるのを確認、その後、大正13年に正長の土一揆の遺物説を唱えた。例文帳に追加

Sugita, who started the study in 1914, located a passage that said, 'A note about an occurrence in Kasuga four villages in 1428 was found on the surface of the Jizo rock,' in "Yagyu-ke Zakkiroku" (Miscellanea of the Yagyu family) written by Shirobe MATSUDA of the Yagyu clan in the Kyoho era, and later in 1924, he advanced an opinion that it was a relic of the peasants' uprising of the Shocho era.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、後醍醐天皇と足利尊氏との間に亀裂が生じ、南北朝時代(日本)に入ると吉見頼直は北朝・足利方につき、備後国の国人に兵を送る様に要請したところから、源氏の一門として、一定の地位にあったのではないかといわれる。例文帳に追加

However, when a rift in the relationship between the Emperor Godaigo and Takauji ASHIKAGA developed into the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), Yoshinao YOSHIMI sided with the Northern Court Ashikaga clan and ordered kokujin (local lords) of the Bingo Province to dispatch their troops; this is the reason why he is believed to have been in a higher position as a Minamoto clan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

耐震性、防水性に加え、有事の際に使用される破壊兵器や自然災害の強大な破壊エネルギー、また放射線・電磁波などの特殊な性質と効果を持つ要素に対し、確実に内部を防護できるより安全性の高い地下シェルターを提供する。例文帳に追加

To provide an underground shelter with high safety capable of surely protecting the inside from strong destructive energy by weapons of destruction used in military contingency or natural disasters and an element having specific properties and effects such as radioactive ray/electromagnetic wave, in addition to earthquake resistance and a water proof property. - 特許庁

旧丹波国・播磨国の国境にあたる現在の兵庫県篠山市今田町には、一ノ谷の戦いの際に搦手として丹波路を進軍した源義経の軍勢を土地勘のある行綱がこの場所で出迎えて案内したことにより全員無事越境することができたとの地元伝承が存在する「タダ越峠」と呼ばれる山道がある。例文帳に追加

A lore is handed down at a mountain path called 'Tadagoe-toge Pass' in present-day Konda-cho, Sasayama City, Hyogo Prefecture, a boundary region between former Tanba Province and Harima Province, that all the armies of Minamoto no Yoshitsune, that advanced to Tanbaji (Tanba road) as karamete (backdoor) on the Battle of Ichinotani, could get over the pass safely, thanks to Yukitsuna, who was familiar with the area and met the armies at this place to lead them.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

同年、甲斐国の武田晴信の信濃侵攻によって領地を追われた村上義清・高梨政頼（景虎の叔父）らの信濃国人が領地復権を望んで景虎のもとへ逃亡してくると、8月にはこれに応じて信濃に出兵し、川中島（長野市南郊）で晴信と対峙する（第1次川中島の戦い）。例文帳に追加

In the same year, when local lords in Shinano Province such as Yoshikiyo MURAKAMI, Masayori TAKANASHI (Kagetora's uncle) and so on who were disposed of their territories due to the invasion of Shinano Province by Harunobu TAKEDA in Kai Province and escaped to Kagetora with the hope of reinstatement of their territories, Kagetora dispatched troops to Shinano Province in response to the request in September and confronted Harunobu at Kawanakajima (southern surburb of Nagano City) (the first Battle of Kawanakajima).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

金方慶「兵法に『千里の県軍、その鋒当たるべからず』とあり、本国よりも遠く離れ敵地に入った軍は、却って志気が上がり戦闘能力が高まるものである。我が軍は少なしといえども既に敵地に入っている。我が軍は自ずから戦うことになるがこれは秦穆公の孟明の『焚船』や漢の韓信の『背水の陣』の故事に沿うものである。再度戦わせて頂きたい。」例文帳に追加

Bang-gyeong KIM said, "an art of war teaches us not to fight with an army that has come from far away. It means that entering into the enemy's territory, far away from home, rather raises the morale and fighting strength of the army. Our army is small, but already in the enemy's territory. Although we ourselves are to fight, it is in accordance with historical lessons such as 'burning his own ships to fight' of Ming MENG, who served Duke Mu of Qin, and 'fighting with his back against the river' of Xin HAN, who served the Han Dynasty. Please let us fight again."  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

目的は木津川・淀川流域の洪水調節、日本のダム利用目的（木津川流域の既成農地が取水している既得農業用水の確保）、大阪市・枚方市・守口市といった大阪府及び神戸市・西宮市・尼崎市等兵庫県の人口密集地帯への上水道供給、関西電力が行う水力発電（認可出力6,000kW）の多目的ダムである。例文帳に追加

The objectives of this multipurpose dam are: (1) flood control of the Kizu-gawa and Yodo-gawa areas; (2) the common purpose of dams in Japan (supply of water for agriculture that is the vested right of the farmlands in Kizu-gawa area); (3) the supply of drinking water to densely-populated areas such as Osaka City, Hirakata City, Moriguchi City (Osaka Prefecture): and Kobe City, Nishinomiya City, and Amagasaki City (Hyogo Prefecture); (4) hydroelectric power generation by the Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. (permitted output: 6,000 kW).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

次ぎに、「義家に対して随兵の入京禁止令」「義家への土地の寄進禁止」であるが、これは、1091（寛治5）6月　義家の郎党藤原実清と義綱の郎党藤原則清、河内国の所領の領有権を争いから、源義家・源義綱が兵を構える事態となり、京が騒然としたことに関する当時内大臣・藤原師通の日記『後二条師通記』と、鎌倉時代後期に、それまでの諸日記を編纂した『百錬抄』（ひゃくれんしょう）に見える記事である。例文帳に追加

Finally, there were the 'Ban on Yoshiie bringing his army into Kyoto' and the 'Ban on Yoshiie accepting land donations,' knowledge of which comes from entries in "Gonijo Moromichi Ki," the diaries of Naidaijin (the Minister of the Center, ranked below Udaijin) FUJIWARA no Moromichi, and the edited collection of diaries, "Hyakuren-sho," written in the late Kamakura era, concerning events in June 1091, when Kyoto was in uproar over the mobilization of Yoshiie and Yoshitsune's troops following the territorial dispute between their retainers, FUJIWARA no Sanekiyo and FUJIWARA no Norikiyo.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

中国地方及び四国地方は岡山藩（備前国、現・岡山県南東部）・広島藩（安芸国、現・広島県西部）・長州藩（長門国・周防国、現・山口県のそれぞれ西部・東部）・鳥取藩（因幡国・伯耆国、現・鳥取県のそれぞれ東部及び西部）・松江藩（出雲国、現・島根県東部）、徳島藩（阿波国・淡路国、現・徳島県及び兵庫県淡路島）、高知藩（土佐国、現・高知県）といった国持ち大名が多かった地方であり、非領国地域の支配形態をとり、かつ旗本領が散在するのは備中国（現・岡山県西部）のみである。例文帳に追加

Many kunimochi-daimyo (daimyo with a big territory) were in the Chugoku and Shikoku regions, such as the Okayama clan (Bizen Province, present southeastern part of Okayama Prefecture), the Hiroshima clan (Aki Province, present western part of Hiroshima Prefecture), the Choshu clan (Nagato and Suo Provinces, present western and eastern parts of Yamaguchi Prefecture), the Tottori clan (Inaba and Hoki Provinces, present the western and eastern parts of Tottori Prefecture), the Matsue clan (Izumo Province, present eastern part of Shimane Prefecture), the Tokushima clan (Awa and Awaji Provinces, present Tokushima Prefecture and Awaji-shima Island, Hyogo Prefecture), and the Kochi clan (Tosa Province, present Kochi Prefecture), and only Bitchu Province (present western part of Okayama Prefecture) was in the hi-ryogokuchiiki state where Hatamoto territories were scattered.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

別格本山覚勝院（京都市右京区）、高山寺（兵庫県丹波市）、薬王寺（広島市西区(広島市)）、大聖寺（岡山県美作市）、高山寺（岡山県井原市）、萩原寺（香川県観音寺市）、観音寺（香川県観音寺市）、宝珠寺（香川県観音寺市）、極楽寺（香川県さぬき市）、地蔵院（徳島市）、興願寺（愛媛県四国中央市）、大悲王院（福岡県前原市）、大智院（長崎県佐世保市）例文帳に追加

Bekkaku Honzan (special head temples): Kakusho-in Temple (Ukyo Ward, Kyoto City), Kozan-ji Temple (Tanba City, Hyogo Prefecture), Yakuo-ji Temple (Nishi Ward, Hiroshima City), Daisho-ji Temple (Mimasaka City, Okayama Prefecture), Kozan-ji Temple (Ibara City, Okayama Prefecture), Hagiwara-ji Temple (Kanonji City, Kagawa Prefecture), Kannon-ji Temple (Kanonji City, Kagawa Prefecture), Hoju-ji Temple (Kanonji City, Kagawa Prefecture), Gokuraku-ji Temple (Sanuki City, Kagawa Prefecture), Jizo-in Temple (Tokushima City), Kogan-ji Temple (Shikokuchuo City, Ehime Prefecture), Daihio-in Temple (Maebaru City, Fukuoka Prefecture), Daichi-in Temple (Sasebo City, Nagasaki Prefecture)  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

特に『壇浦兜軍記』の「阿古屋琴責の段」では、頼朝を仇と狙い姿を消した、悪七兵衛景清の馴染みの傾城、阿古屋が景清の行方を詮議され、琴（箏）、三味線(地歌三味線)、胡弓を見事に弾いて、その旋律に迷いがないことから、景清の行方を知っているのではないかという疑いを晴らすという場面で、胡弓が用いられることが有名である。例文帳に追加

In particular, it is well known that Kokyu is played in the following scene: In 'the act of 'Akoya-kotozeme' of "Dannoura kabuto gunki" (The War Chronicles at Dannoura), Akoya, a woman of peerless beauty intimate with Aku Shichibei Kagekiyo (who has disappeared seeking for his enemy Yoritomo) is questioned severely about the whereabouts of Kagekiyo, and the doubt is cleared because she splendidly played the Koto (So), the Shamisen (Shamisen for Jiuta songs) and the Kokyu, with no confusion in the melodies she played.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、発祥地は二説あり、明治26年に現在の三木市吉川町(兵庫県)市野瀬の山田篤治朗が発起人となり、現在の西宮市にある蔵元の辰馬悦蔵と交渉し、取引を開始した説と、明治24年から翌明治25年頃に現在の加東市社町上久米集落の住民が現在の神戸市灘区の本嘉納商店と取引を開始した説がある。例文帳に追加

However, there are two theories for its birthplace; one is that in 1894 Atsujiro YAMADA lived in the present Ichinose, Yoshikawa-cho, Miki City, Hyogo Prefecture, as the originator, negotiated with Etsuzo TATSUMA who was Kuramoto presently located in Nishinomiya City and started dealings, and another theory is that from 1891 to 1892 residents lived in Kamikume settlement, Yashiro-cho, Kato City started dealings with Honkano Shoten located presently in Nada Ward, Kobe City.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、18日、長州勢（長門国・因幡国・備前国・浪人志士）が伏見・嵯峨・山崎の三方から京都に押し寄せ、皇居諸門で幕軍と衝突すると、西郷・伊地知正治らは乾御門で長州勢を撃退したばかりでなく、諸所の救援に薩摩兵を派遣して、長州勢を撃退した（禁門の変）。例文帳に追加

But, the Choshu force (Nagato, Inaba and Bizen Province and Ronin-shishi) surged to Kyoto from three different places, namely Fushimi, Saga and Yamazaki on the 18th, and met the domain army at the Imperial Palace gate, whereupon Saigo, Masaharu IJICHI and others repulsed the Choshu force and also sent Satsuma army for rescue operations and further repulsed Choshu force at many places. (Kimmon no Hen (Conspiracy of Kimmon)).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

以来、藩政の改革（藩政と家政を分け、藩庁を知政所、家政所を内務局とし、一門・重臣の特権を止め、藩が任命した地頭（役人）が行政を行うことにした）や兵制の整備（常備隊の設置）を精力的に行い、戊辰参戦の功があった下級武士の不満解消につとめた。例文帳に追加

After that, he worked energetically for redivision of the domain duties (to divide the domain duties and the domestic economy, to change the government building of the domain to Chiseisho prefecture government, to move the domestic economy services to the Interior Ministry, to stop the prerogative for sept and main retainers, and a Jiao (officer) who is appointed by the domain as an administrator), and reorganized the division of soldiers (i.e. the creation of the Jobutai (regular army)), finally, he tried to of complaint of samurai in the lower grade who contributed at Boshin War.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

同じく赴任した武蔵国司興世王と共に赴任早々に検注を実施すると、在地の豪族である足立郡司で判代官の武蔵武芝が正任国司の赴任以前には検注が行われない慣例になっていたことから検注を拒否した為、経基らは兵を繰り出して武芝の郡家を襲い、略奪を行った。例文帳に追加

As soon as he was sent to there, he conducted kenchu (land survey) together with Prince Okiyo, who was also sent to Musashi Province as Governor, MUSASHI no Takeshiba, who was Gozoku (local ruling family) in the local area as well as Adachi gunji and local governer for judicial decision, refused the survey since he insisted it was custom not to do the survey before the official appointment of senior provincial governer, after this incident, Tsunemoto and others raised an army and attacked Takeshiba's gunke (public office) and plundered everything from there.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし個々の恩賞は新羅の軍事力の中核であった中央貴族の私兵層へは与えられず、活躍した地方豪族や百済・高句麗から投降した官・将を積極的に取り立て、王の直接の支配の及ぶ軍事力の育成に努めたのは、武烈王の論功行賞に倣ったものであり、新羅の王権の拡大に寄与することとなった。例文帳に追加

However, individual reward grants were not given to private soldiers of nobles in the capital although they worked as the core of the military forces of Silla, but powerful local clans who had distinguished services, as well as commanders and generals who surrendered from Baekje and Goguryeo, were treated favorably in order to foster the military forces under the direct control of the king, following the reward-oriented policy taken by King Muyeol, and this contributed to expansion of the sovereignty of Silla.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

稲田の神として信仰されており、廣峯神社（兵庫県姫路市）、氷川神社（さいたま市大宮区）、須佐神社(出雲市)（島根県出雲市）、八重垣神社(島根県松江市)、須我神社（島根県雲南市）、八坂神社（京都市東山区）、櫛田神社(射水市)（富山県射水市）、櫛田宮（佐賀県神埼市）のほか、各地の氷川神社で祀られている。例文帳に追加

Worshiped as a goddess of paddy fields, she is enshrined in Hiromine-jinja Shrine (Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture), Hikawa-jinja Shrine (Omiya Ward, Saitama City), Susa-jinja Shrine (Izumo City, Shimane Prefecture), Yaegaki-jinja Shrine (Matsue City, Shimane Prefecture), Suga-jinja Shrine (Unnan City, Shimane Prefecture), Yasaka-jinja Shrine (Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto City), Kushida-jinja Shrine (Imizu City, Toyama Prefecture), Kushida-gu Shrine (Kanzaki City, Saga Prefecture) and shines named Hikawa-jinja Shrine all over the country.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、自ら、元々西方に縁のある神であるとの理由で、白サギに乗って、西方の出雲国能義郡黒田奥比田（現金屋子神社の社地）の山林に着き、桂の木にて羽を休めていたところを宮司の祖先である安倍正重が発見し、長田兵部朝日長者が桂の木の横に神殿を建立したという（途中、吉備国中山にも立寄ったとの伝説がある）。例文帳に追加

However, because the god himself was originally related to the western region, the god arrived at a forest in a mountain in Kuroda-Okuhida in Nogi County in Izumo Province (currently, the site of Kanayago-jinja Shrine) in the western region and was resting the wings of a snowy heron after flying on it, and Abe no Masashige who was the ancestor of the current chief priest of the shrine found them, and a rich person of Asahi, Hyobu OSADA constructed a shrine there beside a katsura tree (there is also a legend that the god also visited Nakayama in Kibi Province on his way there).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

さらに、先年の土岐康行の乱で没落していた美濃国の土岐詮直、明徳の乱で滅ぼされた山名氏清の嫡男山名時清、近江国の京極秀満（出雲国守護京極高詮の弟）や延暦寺・興福寺衆徒、楠氏・菊地氏ら後南朝方と連絡をとり挙兵をうながした。例文帳に追加

In addition, Yoshihiro contacted several potential allies, including Akinao TOKI of Mino Province, who had been brought to ruin during Yasuyuki TOKI's rebellion a few years earlier, Tokikiyo YAMANA, eldest son and heir of Ujikiyo YAMANA, who had been destroyed during the Meitoku rebellion, Hidemitsu KYOGOKU (younger brother of Takanori KYOGOKU, the shugo of Izumo Province), the warrior monks of Enryaku-ji and Kofuku-ji Temples, and Gonancho (Second Southern Court) forces like the Kusunoki and Kikuchi clans, urging them to raise troops to oppose the shogunate.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

土佐国の源希義をはじめ、河内源氏のかつての本拠地だった河内国石川の源義基・源義兼父子、美濃国の土岐氏、近江国の佐々木氏、山本義経、紀伊国の湛増、伊予国の河野氏、肥後国の菊池氏らのほか、若狭国・越前国・加賀国の在庁官人など、多くの勢力による挙兵があった。例文帳に追加

Various forces raised troops including MINAMOTO no Mareyoshi of Tosa Province, the father and son, MINAMOTO no Yoshimoto and MINAMOTO no Yoshikane of Ishikawa in Kawachi Province, which was the former base of the Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan), the Toki clan in Mino Province, the Sasaki clan and Yoshitsune YAMAMOTO in Omi Province, Tanzo in Kii Province, the Kono clan in Iyo Province, the Kikuchi clan in Higo Province, and local officials in Wakasa, Echizen and Kaga Provinces.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

そもそも、これらの歴史的事件を評価するときに念頭に置いておかなければならないのは、受領層に対して闘争を行った百姓層とは決して受領の収奪にあえぐ零細な農民などではなく、隷属民や私兵を多数擁して地域支配や産業において莫大な利権を持ち、国衙と負名契約を結んでいた、農業など諸産業の大規模経営者であったということである。例文帳に追加

In evaluating these historical events, we should keep in mind that the farmer class refers not to poor farmers suffering from heavy taxes Zuryo collected but to large-scale managers of agriculture and other industries who had vested rights in the local community and industries with many subordinate people and private solders and had a contract with kokuga over fumyo.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これら須恵器系の窯には、大畑窯（秋田県）、泉谷地窯・新溜窯（山形県）、飯坂窯（福島県）、金井窯（群馬県）、神出窯・魚住窯（兵庫県）、亀山窯（岡山県）、十瓶山窯（香川県）、樺番丈窯（熊本県）があり、いずれも分焔柱をともなわない窖窯で壺、鉢はじめ庶民のための無釉の生活用具が多数製作された。例文帳に追加

The kilns for sueki included Ohata kiln (Akita Prefecture), Izumiyaji kiln, Shintame kiln (Yamagata Prefecture), Iizaka kiln (Fukushima Prefecture), Kanei kiln (Gunma prefecture), Kande Kiln, Uozumi kiln (Hyogo Prefecture), Kameyama kiln (Okayama Prefecture), Tokameyama kiln (Kagawa Prefecture), 樺番丈窯(Kumamoto Prefecture), all of which were not equipped with bunen-chu, and unglazed practical ware including jars, pots were created in plenty.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

成綱の兄・源有綱は源頼朝の挙兵の際に参陣していることから、成綱もまた鎌倉幕府に従ったと思われる（神奈川県厚木市の「及川村」という地名は成綱または成綱の子・及川光綱の縁かとも思われるが、古くは「及河」とも書き「おいがわ」と濁って読むのが正しい。例文帳に追加

Apparently, Naritsuna also followed the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) because Naritsuna's elder brother, MINAMOTO no Aritsuna, joined MINAMOTO no Yoritomo when Yoritomo rose up in arms (the place name 'OIGAWA village' in Atsugi City, Kanagawa Prefecture, seems to have had a relationship with Naritsuna or Naritsuna's son Mitsutsuna OIKAWA, but formerly it was also written as '及河' and was properly read as 'OIGAWA' in a dull sound.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この時、薩軍の猛将永山弥一郎は「諸君何ぞ斯（かく）の如く怯なる、若し敵をして此地を奪はしめんか、熊本城外の我守兵を如何にせん、大事之に因て去らんのみ、生きて善士と称し、死して忠臣と称せらるゝは唯此時にあり、各死力を尽し刀折れ矢竭（つ）き而して後已（やまん）」（『薩南血涙史』）と激励したが、戦況を逆転することはできなかった。例文帳に追加

In this battle, Yaichiro NAGAYAMA, a brave general of the Satsuma army, encouraged his warriors through the following appeal but could not change the battle situation to their advantage: 'Why are you so cowardly?; If we allowed the enemy to seize this place, how the soldiers stationed outside Kumamoto Castle would become?; Only what is important is to defend this place to the last; It is for that achievement that you are to be praised as a good warrior, if alive, or a loyal retainer, if dead; Fight desperately until all of our weapons are used up' (according to "Satsunan Ketsurui-shi" (the history of Satsunan full of blood and tears)).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

内容は大きく分けて、天部、歳時部、地部、神祇部、帝王部、官位部、封禄部、政治部、法律部、泉貨部、称量部、外交部、兵事部、武技部、方技部、宗教部、文学部、礼式部、楽舞部、人部、姓名部、産業部、服飾部、飲食部、居処部、器用部、遊戯部、動物部、植物部、金石部の30部門からなる。例文帳に追加

The contents are classified into 30 sections, including sections of Ten (gods of the heavens), Saiji (events throughout the year), Chi (earthy section), Jingi (gods of heaven and earth), Teio (emperors), Kani (official ranks), Horoku (stipend), Seiji (politics), Horitsu (law), Senka (currency), Syoryo (measurement), Gaiko (diplomacy), Heiji (military), Bugi (martial arts), Hougi (technology), Shukyo (religion), Bungaku (literary), Reishiki (code of etiquette), Gaku (dance and music), Jin (personnel), Seimei (surname), Sangyo (industry), Fukushoku (garment), Inshoku (eat and drink), Kyosho (living home), Kiyo (art), Yugi (amusement), Dobutsu (animal), Shokubutsu (plant), and Kanaishi (metal).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

実際に開港されたのは、神奈川宿の場合、街道筋から離れた横浜村（現横浜市中区(横浜市)）であり、兵庫津の場合もやはりかなり離れた神戸村（現神戸市中央区(神戸市)）であったが、いずれにしても開港場には外国人が一定区域の範囲で土地を借り、建物を購入し、あるいは住宅倉庫商館を建てることが認められた。例文帳に追加

In the case of Kanagawa-juku ("way-station"), the port that was actually opened was in the village of Yokohama (today's Naka ward in the city of Yokohama) which was quite far from the path of the main road, and similarly in the case of Hyogo, the port opened was in the village of Kobe (modern-day Chuo ward of the city of Kobe) which was also far from the main road, but in any case foreigners were allowed to rent land in certain sections of the ports and to purchase buildings or build houses, warehouses, and trading houses.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

六月初旬にはイギリス海軍中将シーモア（EdwardHobartSeymour）率いる連合軍約2000名が北京を目指したが、義和団によって破壊された京津鉄道（北京－天津間）を修繕しながら進軍したため、その歩みは遅く、また廊坊という地では義和団及び清朝正規兵董福祥の甘軍によって阻まれ、天津への退却を余儀なくされた。例文帳に追加

Around two thousand members of the allied forces led by Vice Admiral Edward Hobart Seymour of the British marines headed for Beijing at the beginning of June by repairing and marching along the Beijing-Tianjin Railway (Beijing to Tianjin) but this proved to be slow, and progress was hindered by the Boxers as well as 甘軍 of the official Qing dynasty army led by Dong Fuxiang at Langfang, and they were forced to retreat to Tianjin.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

北京議定書によって、北京や天津に外国の駐兵権を認め、また巨額の賠償金によって外国による財政支配（海関税・常関税・塩税が支払われるまでの担保として押さえられた）を受容せざるを得なくなった清朝、そして中華民国は、もはや独立国としての体裁をなさず、「半植民地」ともいうべき状態に陥った。例文帳に追加

The Boxer Protocol permitted foreign troops to be stationed at Beijing and Tianjin, and the Qing dynasty had to accept foreign control of financial affairs (custom tariff, 常関税, and salt tax were held as a guarantee until payment) due to the massive reparations, and the Republic of China was not set up as an independent nation, instead becoming a 'half-colony'.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

江戸幕府でもその方針が継承されて直轄地からの年貢米の余剰を江戸城などに備蓄して有事の際には兵糧米とすることとなっていたが、寛永年間に入ると、その一層の充実が求められ、寛永10年（1633年）に譜代諸藩に対して幕府年貢米あるいは御用金を供給して米の備蓄・管理を命じた。例文帳に追加

The Edo bakufu succeeded this policy, stockpiling rice surpluses from the directly controlled land as provisions of rice for the army in case of emergency, and further expansion of the system was needed when Kanei era started, so fudai shohan (domains of hereditary vassals) were provided with the annual rice tax or goyokin (the money the Edo bakufu charged temporarily on farmers and merchants) and ordered to stockpile and administer the rice in 1633.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

使節団出発後、留守政府は学制・徴兵令・地租改正・太陽暦の採用・司法制度の整備・キリスト教弾圧の中止などの改革を積極的に行ったが、人事を巡る問題と征韓論を巡って留守政府と岩倉使節団の対立が激化して明治6年の政変に至る事になった。例文帳に追加

After the delegation departed, Rusu-seifu carried out reforms positively such as introduction of an educational system and Conscription Ordinance, land-tax reform, adoption of the solar calendar, improvement of the judicial system, a halt of Christian oppression, but confrontation between Rusu-seifu and Iwakura Mission was aggravated over personnel affairs and Seikanron, which led to the political change in 1873.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

明治政府が進める富国強兵路線を継承する次世代の政治家を育てる手段として中等以上の財産家を集めて新党を結成して地方自治において主導権を握るとともに、彼らに政治的経験を積ませて中央に進出させ、穏健な保守勢力を形成させることで、過激な自由民権派や国粋主義者の台頭を食い止める構想を打ち明けている。例文帳に追加

He also introduced the concept of collecting the wealthy men above the middle class to establish a new political party having the central power in local districts, make them have seasoned political experience before dispatching to central political district to develop moderate conservative power to prevent the increase of school of the Freedom and People's Rights Movement and nationalist as means of providing the politicians of the next generation who will continue the policy of enhancing the wealth and military strength of a country sought by the Meiji government  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ただし、天守のような象徴的な建物は安土城以前に全くなかったわけではなく、1469年前後の江戸城にあった太田道灌の静勝軒、摂津国伊丹城（兵庫県伊丹市）、また松永久秀が永禄年間（1558年-1569年）に築いた大和国多聞山城や信貴山城の四階櫓などが各地に造られていた。例文帳に追加

However, symbolic structures like Tenshu were not absolutely nonexistent before Azuchi-jo Castle was built; examples from various places include Seishoken of Dokan OTA which had been in Edo-jo Castle around 1469, Settsu Province Itami-jo Castle (Itami City, Hyogo Prefecture), Yamato Province, Tamonyama-jo Castle built by Hisahide MATSUNAGA in the Eiroku era (1558-1569), and the Yonkai Yagura (four-story turret) in Shigisan-jo Castle.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

紛争・脆弱地域においても、紛争終了後の除隊兵士を含む若年層を中心とする人々の雇用について、インフラ整備を中心とした短期的な対策のみならず、長期的な雇用を生み出す職業訓練や投資環境の整備等が社会の安定を維持するためにも不可欠です。例文帳に追加

In fragile and conflict-affected situations as well, when thinking about securing the post-conflict employment for people mainly in the younger segments of the population, including discharged soldiers, short-term measures centering on infrastructure development will not be enough; measures for creating jobs in the long term will also be required, such as developing vocational training and a favorable investment environment.Such long-term measures are also essential for maintaining social stability.  - 財務省

つまり、暫定的に設定された移動ルートの内、移動不可能領域を通過せずに短縮できる部分の経由候補点の経由をやめる移動ルートを用いることで、兵士の戦闘行動として自然に見えるように、敵ＮＰＣ４を経由候補点の配置条件に係わらずに目的地点へ最短コースで移動できる。例文帳に追加

That is, by using a moving route for which passing through the route candidate points at a part which can be shortened without passing through the unmovable area in the temporarily set moving route is stopped, the enemy NPC 4 is moved to a destination through the shortest course regardless of the arrangement condition of the route candidate points so that it looks natural as the fighting action of a soldier. - 特許庁

例えば、高松市の兵庫町商店街振興組で大手小売と共同で電子マネーを導入したが、この取組を推進した同組合の理事長は「従来は郊外店と対抗していたが、今回の取組で郊外店との共存共栄を目指したい」と話している（2009/11/07日本経済新聞地方経済面四国 12ページ）。例文帳に追加

For example, the Hyogomachi Shopping Area Promotion Association, Takamatsu City, adopted electronic money under cooperation with a large-scale retailer, and the director of the association, who advanced the endeavor, said, "We were competing against suburban stores formerly, but we want to try to thrive and prosper together with suburban stores like the endeavors this time" (Shikoku, Local economy section, The Nikkei, page 12, November 7, 2009).  - 経済産業省

当時政府はには開拓使を廃し、官有物一切を民間に払い下げようとする議があり、それと相表裏して五代友厚は、中野吾一、田中市兵衛とともに北海道に至り、つぶさに各地の状況を視察し、まず、岩内炭坑および厚岸山林の払い下げをうけ、石炭、木材を海外に輸出して、国富の増進をはかるとともに、北海道沿岸の海産物を採取して、内地の需要にあてようとし、14年7月このことを開拓使長官に出願した。例文帳に追加

The government at that time was trying to abolish Hokkaido Development Commissioner and dispose of all the government-run businesses to the private sector, and in connection with it Tomoatsu GODAI went to Hokkaido with Goichi NAKANO and Ichibee TANAKA to carefully inspect various places, and planned to receive the Iwanai coal mine and the Akkeshi forest as disposals from the government and export coals and wood to foreign countries to increase the national wealth, and also planned to harvest the marine products from the coasts of Hokkaido to answer domestic demand, and they applied to the director general of Hokkaido Development Commissioner for it in July, 1881.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

比定地については、檜原神社（桜井市三輪）、多神社（磯城郡田原本町多）、笠縫神社（磯城郡田原本町秦荘、秦楽寺境内南東隅）、笠山荒神社（桜井市笠）、多神社摂社の姫皇子神社、志貴御県坐神社（桜井市金屋）、小夫天神社（桜井市小夫）、穴師坐兵主神社（桜井市穴師）、飛鳥坐神社（高市郡明日香村飛鳥）、磯城の厳橿の本（垂仁天皇紀5年3月条：所在地不詳）、等々。例文帳に追加

There are various candidates for its presumed locations: Hibara-jinja Shrine (Miwa, Sakurai City), O-jinja Shrine (O, Tawaramoto-cho, Shiki-gun), Kasanui-jinja Shrine (Hananosho, Tawaramoto-cho, Shiki-gun, the southeast corner of the grounds of Jinraku-ji Temple), Kasayamako-jinja Shrine (Kasa, Sakurai City), Himemiko-jinja Shrine which is a sessha (an auxiliary shrine dedicated to a deity closely related to that of a main shrine) of O-jinja Shrine, Shiki no miagata niimasu-jinja Shrine (Kanaya, Sakurai City), Obuten-jinja Shrine (Obu, Sakurai City), Anashi niimasuhyozu-jinja Shrine (Anashi, Sakurai City), Asuka niimasu-jinja Shrine (Asuka, Asuka-mura, Takaichi-gun), the foot of the Itsukashi in Shiki (noted in March of the fifth year of Emperor Suinin's reign: the address is unknown), and others.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

一方で西南戦争における抜刀隊への評価から、日本陸海軍が将校の主要兵器として軍刀を採用し続け、サーベル様式の軍刀拵えに日本刀を仕込むのが普通となり、さらには日露戦争における白兵戦で近代戦の武器としての日本刀の有効性が確認され、また昭和に入り国粋主義的気運が高まった事から、陸海軍ともにサーベル様式の軍刀拵えに代わり鎌倉時代の太刀拵えをモチーフとした、日本刀を納めるのにより適した軍刀拵えが開発された（しかし同時に、軍刀として出陣した古今の数多くの刀が戦地で失われることともなった）。例文帳に追加

On the other hand, appreciation of the Drawn Sword Squad in the Seinan War influenced the Japanese Army and Navy to keep using military swords as major weapons for officers, and it became standard to make Japanese swords with military sword fittings of saber style, then the proof of Japanese swords' effectiveness in close combats in the Russo-Japanese War as weapons in a modern war, and the increasing momentum of ultranationalism in the Showa era made the Army and Navy develop military sword fittings more suitable to store a Japanese sword with the motif of Tachi fittings in the Kamakura era, instead of military sword fittings of the saber style (at the same time, however, numbers of swords that had been used in ancient and modern wars as military swords were lost on the battleground).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1185年、頼朝政権が平家を滅ぼした直後、頼朝政権の一員だった源行家・源義経が頼朝へ反抗姿勢を見せ始めると、同年11月に頼朝義父の北条時政が上京し、後白河側と交渉を行い、その結果、頼朝側へ、行家・義経追討を名目として荘園・公領から兵糧米を徴収する職（＝地頭・守護）の設置が勅許されることとなった（文治の勅許）。例文帳に追加

In 1185, when MINAMOTO no Yoshiie and MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune, who were members of the Yoritomo government, began to oppose Yoritomo immediately after his government defeated the Taira clan, Tokimasa HOJO, Yoritomo's father-in-law, visited Kyoto to negotiate with Emperor Goshirakawa's group in order to obtain imperial permission (the Bunji imperial permission) to create positions ("jito" (land steward) and "shugo" (provincial military governor)) and to collect supplies of rice for soldiers from manors and imperial territories for the purpose of hunting down and killing Yoshiie and Yoshitsune.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

20年余の時を経て、以仁王の令旨を奉じた摂津源氏の源頼政、熊野に潜んでいた河内源氏庶流の源行家らの檄を受け、河内源氏の源義朝の子である源頼朝、源希義、源範頼、源義円、源義経ら兄弟や、源義朝の弟の源義賢の子であり、頼朝の従兄弟にあたる源義仲（木曾次郎義仲）、八幡太郎義家の弟の源義光（新羅三郎義光）の子孫の甲斐源氏武田氏の武田信義らが各地で挙兵し、俗に源平合戦と呼ばれる治承・寿永の乱が発生する。例文帳に追加

After over 20 years, with exhortations by Settsu-Genji MINAMOTO no Yorimasa, who obeyed Prince Mochihito's order and MINAMOTO no Yukiie, a Kawachi-Genji branch who had been hiding in Kumano, MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, MINAMOTO no Mareyoshi, MINAMOTO no Noriyori, MINAMOTO no Gien, and MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune (the sons of Kawachi-Genji MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo); MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka (Jiro Yoshinaka KISO), the son of MINAMOTO no Yoshikata (a brother of MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo) and a cousin of Yoritomo; Nobuyoshi TAKEDA from Kai-Genji (Minamoto clan) Takeda clan, a descendant of MINAMOTO no Yoshimitsu (Shinra-Saburo Yoshimitsu) (a brother of Yoshiie HACHIMAN TARO); and so on raised armies across the country to begin the Jisho-Juei War, the so-called Genpei War.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

藤木久志は著書である『雑兵たちの戦場』（朝日新聞社・1995年刊）で「上杉謙信は越後の民衆にとっては他国に戦争と言うベンチャービジネスを企画実行した救い主であるが、襲われた関東など戦場の村々は略奪を受け地獄を見た」と、通常言われる義人・上杉謙信像とは別の上杉軍の姿こそが実態であったとし、このセンセーショナルな「出稼ぎ」説は多くの識者から支持を得て広く世間に浸透した。例文帳に追加

In a book named 'Battle fields of zohyo' (common soldiers) (published by The Asahi Shimbun Company in 1995) written by Hisashi FUJIKI, he presented a theory that the image of the Uesugi army was different from the real Kenshin UESUGI who was usually reputed as a loyal person based on a phrase that 'Kenshin was a savior of the people in Echigo Province because he planned and implemented venture business called war in other provinces, stricken villages in the Kanto region, which were battlefields, suffered looting and he had seen hell,' this sensational theory of 'working away from home' was supported by many experts and widely spread among the public.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

嘉永6年（1853年）11月14日、江戸幕府より黒船来航のため岡山藩に房総警備（「北条（千葉県館山市北条）」と「竹ヶ岡（鏡ヶ浦・千葉県館山市八幡）」・安政5年（1858年）6月まで続いた）の命令が下ったので参謀長格で岡山から現地に赴いたが、房総の大津絵節（名所名物の唄）を作り兵士と共に毎日酒宴を開き騒いだり、総司令官の伊木忠澄も茶の湯遊びに耽っていたため、部下の香川忠武が池田慶政に士風刷新（綱紀粛正）の建白書を提出する騒ぎにまでしている。例文帳に追加

In December 14, 1853, the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) ordered Okayama Domain to guard Boso ('Hojo' [Hojo, Tateyama City, Chiba Prefecture] and 'Takegaoka' [Kagamigaura and Yawata, Tateyama City, Chiba Prefecture], which continued until July 1858) due to the arrival of the Black Ships, and thereby Gonrokuro moved from Okayama to the spot as the chief of staff, but he caused a mess such as making Boso Otsu-e (Otsu paintings, named after the town of Otsu in Shiga Prefecture) Song (a song of famous places and products) and holding a wild drinking party with soldiers every day, and even Tadazumi Igi, the commander in chief, indulged in a tea ceremony, and therefore, Tadatake KAGAWA, Igi's subordinate, submitted a petition of reformation in samurai (warrior) style (enforcement of official discipline) to Yoshimasa IKEDA.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

元来、半済とは「年貢の半分を納付する」という意味より百姓の年貢の半分を免除することを意味していたが、南北朝時代(日本)頃から、守護が軍費・兵糧を現地調達するために、荘園・公領の年貢の半分を軍勢に預け置くことが、半済として行われ始め、1352年に最初の半済令が幕府から出された（なお、南北朝・室町時代においても年貢の半分免除の意味で「半済」という言葉が用いられる場合も存在しており注意を要する）。例文帳に追加

"Hanzei" originally meant 'paying half of the tax' and thus meant, at that time, absolving peasants of half of their customs or taxes; however, in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, "Hanzei" was used to mean that half of the customs or taxes on the manors and lands under the control of the feudal government were submitted to the troops in order for provincial constables to cover military expenditure and provisions locally, and the first hanzei law was enforced by the feudal government in 1352 (Note that "Hanzei" was also used to mean absolving peasants of half of their customs or taxes in the Northern and Southern Courts period and the Muromachi period).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス