「しゅのきげん」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(988ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

216.1本法の規定により保護される権利を侵害する者は，次のことに対して応じる責任がある。 (a)その侵害を止めさせる差止命令。裁判所は，特に，侵害に係る輸入商品の取引の場への持込を防止するために，その商品の税関手続の直後に，被告に対して，侵害を止めることを命令することもできる。 (b)著作権者，その譲受人又はその相続人に対して，法的費用その他の支出を含み，それらの者が侵害により蒙った実際の損害，及び侵害者が侵害により得た利益を支払うこと利益を立証するに当たっては，原告は販売の事実を立証することのみ要求され，被告が要した費用の詳細を立証することを要求される。又は，実際の損害及び利益に代えて，裁判所にとって相応と認められ，かつ，罰金とはみなされない損害賠償を支払うこと (c)訴訟の係属の間における押収のために，裁判所が定める条件で，販売送り状その他販売を立証する文書，著作権を侵害すると申し立てられた物品及びその包装，並びにそれら物品を製作する器具を，宣誓して引き渡すこと (d)裁判所の命令に従い，補償しないで破棄するため，侵害する複製物又は装置，及び図版，鋳型その他侵害する複製物を製作する手段を，宣誓して引き渡すこと (e)刑事訴訟において無罪宣告があった場合であっても，裁判所が適切であり，賢明であり，かつ，衡平であるとみなすことができる教訓的かつ見せしめの損害賠償の支払，及び著作物を侵害する複製物の廃棄を含む，その他の条件例文帳に追加

Sec.216 Remedies for Infringement 216.1. Any person infringing a right protected under this law shall be liable: (a) To an injunction restraining such infringement. The court may also order the defendant to desist from an infringement, among others, to prevent the entry into the channels of commerce of imported goods that involve an infringement, immediately after customs clearance of such goods. (b) Pay to the copyright proprietor or his assigns or heirs such actual damages, including legal costs and other expenses, as he may have incurred due to the infringement as well as the profits the infringer may have made due to such infringement, and in proving profits the plaintiff shall be required to prove sales only and the defendant shall be required to prove every element of cost which he claims, or, in lieu of actual damages and profits, such damages which to the court shall appear to be just and shall not be regarded as penalty. (c) Deliver under oath, for impounding during the pendency of the action, upon such terms and conditions as the court may prescribe, sales invoices and other documents evidencing sales, all articles and their packaging alleged to infringe a copyright and implements for making them. (d) Deliver under oath for destruction without any compensation all infringing copies or devices, as well as all plates, molds, or other means for making such infringing copies as the court may order. (e) Such other terms and conditions, including the payment of moral and exemplary damages, which the court may deem proper, wise and equitable and the destruction of infringing copies of the work even in the event of acquittal in a criminal case. - 特許庁

同国は、①特に現在監督当局に規制されていない主体における効果的な顧客管理措置及び記録保存条件の構築（勧告５及び１０）、②資金洗浄・テロ資金供与に関する適切な疑わしい取引の届出義務の創設（勧告１３及び特別勧告Ⅳ）、③全ての金融セクターに対する適切な資金洗浄・テロ資金供与対策監督プログラムの履行（勧告２３）、④完全にかつ効果的に機能する金融情報機関の設立（勧告26）及び⑤テロリスト資産を特定し凍結するための適切な手続きの構築及び履行（特別勧告Ⅲ）を含む、これらの欠陥に対応するためのアクションプランの実施への取り組みを継続すべきである。例文帳に追加

Nicaragua will work on implementing its action plan to address these deficiencies, including by: (1) establishing effective CDD measures and record-keeping requirements, in particular entities not currently regulated by the supervisory authority (Recommendation 5 and Recommendation 10); (2) establishing adequate STR reporting obligations for ML and FT (Recommendation 13 and Special Recommendation IV); (3) implementing an adequate AML/CFT supervisory programme for all financial sectors (Recommendation 23); (4) establishing a fully operational and effectively functioning Financial Intelligence Unit (Recommendation 26); and (5) establishing adequate procedures for identifying and freezing terrorist assets (Special Recommendation III).  - 財務省

同国は、①特に現在監督当局に規制されていない主体における効果的な顧客管理措置及び記録保存条件の構築（勧告５及び１０）、②資金洗浄・テロ資金供与に関する適切な疑わしい取引の届出義務の創設（勧告１３及び特別勧告Ⅳ）、③全ての金融セクターに対する適切な資金洗浄・テロ資金供与対策監督プログラムの履行（勧告２３）、④完全にかつ効果的に機能する金融情報機関の構築（勧告26）及び⑤テロリスト資産を特定し凍結するための適切な手続きの構築及び履行（特別勧告Ⅲ）を含む、これらの欠陥に対応するためのアクションプランの実施への取り組みを継続すべきである。例文帳に追加

Nicaragua should continue to work on implementing its action plan to address these deficiencies, including by: (1) establishing effective CDD measures and record-keeping requirements, in particular entities not currently regulated by the supervisory authority (Recommendation 5 and Recommendation 10); (2) establishing adequate STR reporting obligations for ML and FT (Recommendation 13 and Special Recommendation IV); (3) implementing an adequate AML/CFT supervisory programme for all financial sectors (Recommendation 23); (4) ensuring a fully operational and effectively functioning Financial Intelligence Unit (Recommendation 26); and (5) establishing adequate procedures for identifying and freezing terrorist assets (Special Recommendation III).  - 財務省

第五十三条の三十七　会社法第七編第二章第二節（第八百四十七条第二項、第八百四十九条第五項並びに第八百五十一条第一項第一号及び第二項を除く。）（株式会社における責任追及等の訴え）の規定は相互会社における責任を追及する訴えについて、同章第三節（第八百五十四条第一項第一号イ及び第二号並びに第二項から第四項までを除く。）（株式会社の役員の解任の訴え）及び同法第九百三十七条第一項（第一号ヌに係る部分に限る。）（裁判による登記の嘱託）の規定は相互会社の役員の解任の訴えについて、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、同法第八百四十七条第一項（責任追及等の訴え）中「株式を有する株主（第百八十九条第二項の定款の定めによりその権利を行使することができない単元未満株主を除く。）」とあるのは「社員である者」と、「第四百二十三条第一項」とあるのは「保険業法第五十三条の三十三第一項」と、同条第三項から第五項まで及び第七項中「株主」とあるのは「社員」と、同法第八百五十四条第一項第一号（株式会社の役員の解任の訴え）中「総株主（次に掲げる株主を除く。）の議決権の百分の三（これを下回る割合を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その割合）以上の議決権を」とあるのは「社員総数の千分の三（これを下回る割合を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その割合）以上に相当する数の社員又は三千名（これを下回る数を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その数）以上の社員（特定相互会社にあっては、保険業法第三十八条第一項に規定する政令で定める数以上の社員）で」と、「有する株主」とあるのは「社員である者（総代会を設けているときは、これらの者又は九名（これを下回る数を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その数）以上の総代）」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。例文帳に追加

Article 53-37 The provisions of Part VII, Chapter II, Section 2 (excluding Article 847, paragraph (2), Article 849, paragraph (5), Article 851, paragraph (1), item (i) and Article 851, paragraph (2)) (Lawsuit for Accountability, etc. in Stock Company) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a lawsuit for accountability in a Mutual Company; and the provisions of Section 3 of said Chapter (excluding Article 854, paragraph (1), item (i), (a) and Article 854, paragraphs (2) to (4) inclusive) (Lawsuit for Dismissal of Officer in Stock Company) and Article 937, paragraph (1) (limited to the segment pertaining to item (i), (j)) (Commission of Registration by Judicial Decision) of that Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a lawsuit for dismissal of an officer in a Mutual Company. In this case, the terms "shareholders having the shares (excluding the holders of shares less than one unit who may not exercise their rights pursuant to the provisions of the articles of incorporation under Article 189, paragraph (2)" and "Article 423, paragraph (1)" in Article 847, paragraph (1) (Lawsuit for Accountability, etc.) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "persons who have been members" and "Article 53-33, paragraph (1) of Insurance Business Act," respectively; the term "shareholder" in Article 847, paragraphs (3) to (5) inclusive and (7) shall be deemed to be replaced with "member"; and the provision of Article 854, paragraph (1), item (i) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "members representing at least three thousandths (or any smaller proportion prescribed by the articles of incorporation) of the total membership, or three thousand (or any smaller number prescribed by the articles of incorporation) or more members of a Mutual Company (or, in a Specified Mutual Company, members equal to or exceeding the number specified by a Cabinet Order set forth in Article 38, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act), who have been members of the Mutual Company without interruption for the preceding six months (or any shorter period prescribed by the articles of incorporation) (or, where the company has a General Meeting, those members or nine (or any smaller number prescribed by the articles of incorporation) or more general representatives"; any other necessary technical change in interpretation shall be prescribed by a Cabinet Order.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

１この条約の適用上、文脈により別に解釈すべき場合を除くほか、(a)「日本国」とは、地理的意味で用いる場合には、日本国の租税に関する法令が施行されているすべての領域（領海を含む。）及びその領域の外側に位置する区域であって、日本国が国際法に基づき主権的権利を有し、かつ、日本国の租税に関する法令が施行されているすべての区域（海底及びその下を含む。）をいう。(b)「オランダ」とは、オランダ王国のうちヨーロッパに位置する部分（領海及びその領海の外側に位置する区域であって、オランダが国際法に基づき管轄権又は主権的権利を行使する区域を含む。）をいう。(c)「一方の締約国」及び「他方の締約国」とは、文脈により、日本国又はオランダをいう。(d)「租税」とは、文脈により、日本国の租税又はオランダの租税をいう。(e)「者」には、個人、法人及び法人以外の団体を含む。(f)「法人」とは、法人格を有する団体又は租税に関し法人格を有する団体として取り扱われる団体をいう。(g)「企業」は、あらゆる事業の遂行について用いる。(h)「一方の締約国の企業」及び「他方の締約国の企業」とは、それぞれ一方の締約国の居住者が営む企業及び他方の締約国の居住者が営む企業をいう。「国際運輸」とは、一方の締約国の企業が運用する船舶又は航空機による運送（他方の締約国内の地点の間においてのみ運用される船舶又は航空機による運送を除く。）をいう。(j)「権限のある当局」とは、次の者をいう。(i)日本国については、財務大臣又は権限を与えられたその代理者(ii)オランダについては、財務大臣又は権限を与えられたその代理者(k)「国民」とは、次の者をいう。(i)日本国については、日本国の国籍を有するすべての個人、日本国の法令に基づいて設立され、又は組織されたすべての法人及び法人格を有しないが日本国の租税に関し日本国の法令に基づいて設立され、又は組織された法人として取り扱われるすべての団体(ii)オランダについては、オランダの国籍を有するすべての個人及びオランダにおいて施行されている法令によってその地位を与えられたすべての法人、組合又は団体(l)「事業」には、自由職業その他の独立の性格を有する活動を含む。(m)「年金基金」とは、次の(i)から(iii)までに掲げる要件を満たす者をいう。(i)一方の締約国の法令に基づいて設立され、かつ、規制されること。(ii)主として、老齢年金、障害年金若しくは遺族年金、退職手当その他これらに類する報酬を管理し、若しくは給付すること又は他の年金基金の利益のために所得を取得することを目的として運営されること。(iii) (ii)に規定する活動に関して取得する所得につき当該一方の締約国において租税を免除されること。例文帳に追加

1. For the purposes of this Convention, unless the context otherwise requires: a) the term “Japan”, when used in a geographical sense, means all the territory of Japan, including its territorial sea, in which the laws relating to Japanese tax are in force, and all the area beyond its territorial sea, including the seabed and subsoil thereof, over which Japan has sovereign rights in accordance with international law and in which the laws relating to Japanese tax are in force; b) the term “the Netherlands” means the part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands that is situated in Europe, including its territorial sea and any area beyond the territorial sea within which the Netherlands, in accordance with international law, exercises jurisdiction or sovereign rights; c) the terms “a Contracting State” and “the other Contracting State” mean Japan or the Netherlands, as the context requires; d) the term “tax” means Japanese tax or Netherlands tax, as the context requires; e) the term “person” includes an individual, a company and any other body of persons; f) the term “company” means any body corporate or any entity that is treated as a body corporate for tax purposes; g) the term “enterprise” applies to the carrying on of any business; h) the terms “enterprise of a Contracting State” and “enterprise of the other Contracting State” mean respectively an enterprise carried on by a resident of a Contracting State and an enterprise carried on by a resident of the other Contracting State; i) the term “international traffic” means any transport by a ship or aircraft operated by an enterprise of a Contracting State, except when the ship or aircraft is operated solely between places in the other Contracting State; j) the term “competent authority” means: (i) in the case of Japan, the Minister of Finance or his authorised representative; and (ii) in the case of the Netherlands, the Minister of Finance or his authorised representative; k) the term “national” means: (i) in the case of Japan, any individual possessing the nationality of Japan, any juridical person created or organised under the laws of Japan and any organisation without juridical personality treated for the purposes of Japanese tax as a juridical person created or organised under the laws of Japan; and (ii) in the case of the Netherlands, any individual possessing the nationality of the Netherlands and any legal person, partnership or association deriving its status as such from the laws in force in the Netherlands; l) the term “business” includes the performance of professional services and of other activities of an independent character; and m) the term “pension fund” means any person that: (i) is established and regulated as such under the laws of a Contracting State; (ii) is operated principally to administer or provide old age, disability or survivor’s pensions, retirement benefits or other similar remuneration or to earn income for the benefit of other pension funds; and (iii) is exempt from tax in that Contracting State with respect to income derived from the activities described in clause (ii).  - 財務省

３　会社法第八百二十八条第一項（第一号に係る部分に限る。）及び第二項（第一号に係る部分に限る。）（会社の組織に関する行為の無効の訴え）、第八百三十四条（第一号に係る部分に限る。）（被告）、第八百三十五条第一項（訴えの管轄及び移送）、第八百三十六条第一項及び第三項（担保提供命令）、第八百三十七条から第八百三十九条まで（弁論等の必要的併合、認容判決の効力が及ぶ者の範囲、無効又は取消しの判決の効力）、第八百四十六条（原告が敗訴した場合の損害賠償責任）並びに第九百三十七条第一項（第一号イに係る部分に限る。）（裁判による登記の嘱託）の規定は、特定目的会社の設立の無効の訴えについて準用する。この場合において、同法第八百二十八条第二項第一号中「株主等（株主、取締役又は清算人（監査役設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、監査役又は清算人、委員会設置会社にあっては株主、取締役、執行役又は清算人）をいう。以下この節において同じ。）」とあるのは「社員、取締役、監査役又は清算人」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。例文帳に追加

(3) The provisions of Article 828(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) and paragraph (2) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Actions Seeking Invalidation of Acts Concerning the Organization of a Company), Article 834 (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)) (Defendant), Article 835(1) (Jurisdiction over and Transfer of an Action), Article 836(1) and (3) (Order to Provide Security), Article 837 to Article 839 inclusive (Mandatory Consolidation of Oral Arguments, etc.; Persons Affected by an Upholding Judgment; Effects of a Judgment of Invalidation, Revocation or Rescission), Article 846 (Liability for Damages in Cases Where the Plaintiff Is Defeated), and Article 937(1) (limited to the portion pertaining to item (i)(a)) (Commissioning of Registration by a Judicial Decision) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to an action seeking invalidation of the incorporation of a Specific Purpose Company. In this case, the phrase "Shareholder, etc. (meaning a shareholder, director or liquidator (or, for a Company with Company Auditors, it means a shareholder, director, company auditor or liquidator, and for a Company with Committees, it means a shareholder, director, executive officer or liquidator); hereinafter the same shall apply in this Section)" in Article 828(2)(i) of the Companies Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "member, director, company auditor, or liquidator," and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第二十六条の十一　法第四十一条の十二第四項の規定により同項に規定する償還を受ける時に徴収される所得税とみなされたもののうち法人税の額から控除する所得税の額は、当該所得税の額（当該所得税の額が明らかでないときは、その割引債の券面金額から当該割引債に係る発行価額（当該割引債が同条第九項第一号から第八号までに掲げる国債で同項に規定する短期公社債に該当するものその他財務省令で定める国債（以下この項において「短期国債等」という。）でその発行価額が明らかでないもの以外の割引債であるときは当該割引債に係る最終発行日における発行価額とし、当該割引債が当該短期国債等であるときは当該割引債に係る当該発行価額に準ずるものとして財務省令で定める価額とする。第二十六条の十三第一項第一号及び第五項第二号において「最終発行日における発行価額等」という。）を控除した残額（当該割引債が外国法人が国外において発行したものであるときは、法第四十一条の十二第三項に規定する政令で定める金額）に、当該割引債の発行の際に同条第三項の規定により当該割引債に係る償還差益について徴収された所得税の税率を乗じて計算した金額とし、その割引債が償還期限を繰り上げて償還をされたもの又は当該期限前に買入消却をされたものであるときは、その所得税の額から次条第一項の規定により計算した還付する金額を控除した残額とする。）について、法人税法施行令第百四十条の二の規定により計算した金額とする。この場合において、同条第一項第一号中「の利子」とあるのは「の償還差益（租税特別措置法第四十一条の十二第七項（償還差益等に係る分離課税等）に規定する償還差益をいう。次項及び第三項において同じ。）」と、同条第二項中「月数のうち」とあるのは「月数（当該利子配当等が短期公社債（租税特別措置法第四十一条の十二第九項に規定する短期公社債をいう。次項において同じ。）に係る償還差益であるときは、日数。以下この項において同じ。）のうち」と、同条第三項中「所得税の額を前項」とあるのは「所得税の額（短期公社債の償還差益に対する所得税の額を除く。）を前項」とする。例文帳に追加

Article 26-11 (1) The amount of income tax to be credited against corporation tax out of the amount deemed to be income tax to be collected when receiving the redemption prescribed in Article 41-12, paragraph (4) of the Act pursuant to the provisions of said paragraph shall be the amount calculated, pursuant to the provisions of Article 140-2 of the Order for Enforcement of the Corporation Tax Act, with regard to the amount of said income tax (where the amount of said income tax is not clear, with regard to the amount obtained by deducting the issue price for the discount bonds (where said discount bonds are national bonds listed in Article 41-12, paragraph (9), items (i) to (viii) of the Act which are those falling under the category of short-term government or company bonds prescribed in said paragraph or other national bonds specified by Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance (hereinafter referred to as "short-term national bonds, etc." in this paragraph) and are discount bonds other than those whose issue price is not clear, such issue price shall be the issue price on the final issue date for said discount bonds, and where said discount bonds are said short-term national bonds, etc., such issue price shall be the price specified by Ordinance of the Ministry of Finance as equivalent to said issue price for said discount bonds; such issue price shall be referred to as the "issue price, etc. on the final issue date" in Article 26-13, paragraph (1), item (i) and paragraph (5), item (ii)) from the face value of said discount bonds and then multiplying the remaining amount after deduction (where said discount bonds are issued outside Japan by a foreign corporation, the amount specified by Cabinet Order, prescribed in Article 41-12, paragraph (3) of the Act) by the rate of income tax on profit from redemption for said discount bonds collected at the time of issuance pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) of said Article, and where the discount bonds have been redeemed by bringing the redemption date forward or retired by purchase prior to the redemption date, with regard to the remaining amount after deducting the amount to be refunded that was calculated pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the following Article from the amount of the income tax). In this case, the term "interest" in Article 140-2, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Order for Enforcement of the Corporation Tax Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "profit from redemption (meaning profit from redemption as prescribed in Article 41-12, paragraph (7) (Separate Taxation, etc. on Profit from Redemption, etc.) of the Act on Special Measures Concerning Taxation; the same shall apply in the following paragraph and paragraph (3))"; the term "out of the number of months" in paragraph (2) of said Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "out of the number of months (the number of days, where said dividend of interest, etc. is profit from redemption for short-term government or company bonds (meaning short-term government or company bonds prescribed in Article 41-12, paragraph (9) of the Act on Special Measures Concerning Taxation; the same shall apply in the following paragraph); hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph);" and the term "the amount of income prescribed in paragraph (1), item (i)" in paragraph (3) of said Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "the amount of income (excluding the amount of income tax on profit from redemption of short-term government or company bonds) prescribed in paragraph (1), item (i)."  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(3) 第37条(a)及び(b)，第40条(1)(a)から(c)まで並びにこの部に従うことを条件として，何らかの商品に関する証明商標の登録所有者としてある者を登録することにより，その登録が有効である限り，その者はそれら商品に関して当該商標を使用する排他的権利を取得する。前記規定の一般性を損うことなく，当該商標の登録所有者でもなく，規約に従いその登録所有者から自己に代わって当該商標を使用する権限を与えられた者でもない者が，登録に関係する商品に関して，当該商標と同一の又は誤認若しくは混同を生じさせる虞がある程に類似する標章を，その使用が次の何れかと受け取られる虞のある態様で業として使用するときは，当該商標についての権利は，侵害されたとみなされる。 (a) 商標としての使用であること (b) その使用が，当該商品若しくはサービスについての使用，それらとの物理的関係における使用，又は公衆に対する広告回状その他の広告においてなされる使用である場合において，当該商標の登録所有者若しくは当該商標の使用に関する規約に基づいて使用権限を与えられた者であること又は登録所有者が証明する商品若しくはサービスであることを意味していること (c) その使用が，当該サービスが提供され若しくは実行される場所若しくはその近辺における使用，又は公衆に対する広告回状その他の広告においてなされる使用である場合において，所有者若しくは登録使用者として当該商標を使用する権利を有する者であること又はそのような者が業として提供に係わっているサービスであることを意味していること［法律A881による挿入］例文帳に追加

(3) Subject to paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 37, paragraphs (a) to (c) of subsection (1) of section 40 and this Part, the registration of a person as registered proprietor of a certification trade mark in respect of any goods shall, if valid, give to that person the exclusive right to the use of the trade mark in relation to those goods, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing words, that right shall be deemed to be infringed by any person who, not being the registered proprietor of the trade mark or a person authorised by him under the rules in that behalf to use it in accordance therewith, uses a mark identical with it or so nearly resembling it as is likely to deceive or cause confusion, in the course of trade, in relation to any goods in respect of which it is registered and in such manner as to render the use of the mark likely to be taken either . (a) as being use as a trade mark; (b) in the case in which the use is use upon the goods or services or in physical relation thereto or in an advertising circular, or other advertisement issued to the public, as importing a reference to some person having the right either as registered proprietor or by his authorisation under the relevant rules to use the trade mark or to goods or services certified by the registered proprietor; or (c) in a case in which the use is use at or near the place where the services are available or performed or in an advertising circular or other advertisement issued to the public, as importing a reference to a person having a right either as proprietor or as a registered user to use the trade mark or to services with the provision of which such person is connected in the course of trade. [Ins. Act A881] - 特許庁

(1)本法51条の規定を妨げず、登録使用権者としての登録は次に掲げとおりとする。(a)登録官は、当該商標登録の所有者が所定の方式の書面による請求があれば、関連の当該商品若しくは役務について、又はその前提となる条件又は制限が有効であれば当該条件についても変更することができる。(b)登録官は、当該商標登録の所有者若しくは登録使用権者又はその他任意の登録使用権者の所定の方式の書面による請求があれば、当該登録を取り消すことができる。(c)登録官は、次に掲げる理由のいずれかにより、何人であれ所定の方式で書面による請求を行った場合、当該登録を取り消すことができる。(i)登録使用権者が許諾された使用以外の方法で、又は誤認若しくは混同を招くかそのおそれのあるような方法で、当該商標を使用したこと(ii)所有者又は登録使用権者が登録出願にとって重要な事実、それが正確に表明又は開示されていれば当該登録使用権者の登録申請拒絶が正当とされたであろう事実を偽って表明し、又は開示しなかったこと(iii)当該登録は、出願人がその実施に利害を有する契約の観点から当該登録により出願人に付与される権利を考慮すると設定されるべきではなかったこと(iv)出願日であったら登録使用権者の登録を求める出願の拒絶が正当化されていたであろう態様で、登録日以後に事情の変更があったこと(d)登録官は、すでに商標が登録されていない商品又は役務(場合に応じ)につき取り消すことができる。(e)登録官は、職権により、又は何人かにより所定の方式で書面の請求があれば、当該商標が使用されるはずの商品若しくは役務の品質に関する登録所有者と登録使用権者間の合意規定が発効していない、又は遵守されていないことを理由として、取り消すことができる。例文帳に追加

(1) Without prejudice to the provision of section 51 of this Act. the registration of a person as a registered user- (a) may be varied by Registrar as regards the goods or services in respect of which, or any conditions or restrictions subject to which, if has effect, on the application in writing in the prescribed manner of the registered proprietor of the trademark; (b) may be cancelled by the Registrar on the application in writing in the prescribed manner of the registered proprietor or of the registered user or of any other registered user of the trademark; (c) may be cancelled by the Registrar on the application in writing in the prescribed manner of any person on any of the following grounds, namely :- (i) that the Registered user has used the trademark otherwise than by way of the permitted use, or in such a way as to cause or to be likely to cause, deception or confusion; (ii) that the proprietor or the Registered user misrepresented, or failed to disclose, some fact material to the application for the registration, which if accurately represented or disclosed would have justified the refusal of the application for registration of the Registered user; (iii) that the registration ought not to have been effected having regard to rights vested in the applicant by virtue of a contract in the performance of which he is interested; (iv) that the circumstances have changed since the date of registration in such a way that at the date of such application for cancellation they would have justified the refusal of an application for registration of the registered user; (d) may be cancelled by the Registrar in respect of any goods or services, as the case may be, in relation to which the trademark is no longer Registered; (e) may be cancelled by the Registrar of his own motion or on the application in writing in the prescribed manner of any person, on the ground that any stipulation in the agreement between the Registered proprietor and the registered user regarding the quality of the goods or services in relation to which the trademark is to be used is either no being enforced or is not being complied with.  - 特許庁

第二十七条　法第四十二条第一項に規定する芸能人等の役務提供報酬の支払をする同項に規定する免税芸能法人等（第三項において「免税芸能法人等」という。）のその支払につき同条第一項の規定により徴収をすべき所得税の納税地については、所得税法施行令第五十五条中「場所とする」とあるのは、「場所（租税特別措置法第四十二条第一項（免税芸能法人等が支払う芸能人等の役務提供報酬等に係る源泉徴収の特例）に規定する免税芸能法人等（以下この条において「免税芸能法人等」という。）が国外において同項に規定する芸能人等の役務提供に係る対価（以下この条において「芸能人等の役務提供に係る対価」という。）のうちから同項各号に掲げる者に支払う同項に規定する芸能人等の役務提供報酬については、当該免税芸能法人等に対し当該芸能人等の役務提供に係る対価の支払をする者（その者が免税芸能法人等に該当する場合には、その者に対して芸能人等の役務提供に係る対価の支払をする者）の国内にある事務所、事業所その他これらに準ずるものの所在地（これらが二以上ある場合には、主たるものの所在地））とする」とする。例文帳に追加

Article 27 (1) With respect to the place for tax payment of income tax to be collected, pursuant to the provisions of Article 42, paragraph (1) of the Act, for the payment of the remuneration paid by a tax-exempt entertainment corporation, etc. prescribed in Article 42, paragraph (1) of the Act (referred to as a "tax-exempt entertainment corporation, etc." in paragraph (3)) to entertainers, etc. for their provision of services, the term "shall be the place prescribed in said items" in Article 55 of the Order for Enforcement of the Income Tax Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "shall be the place prescribed in said items (with respect to the remuneration paid by a tax-exempt entertainment corporation, etc. prescribed in Article 42, paragraph (1) (Special Provisions on Withholding at Source for Remuneration, etc. Paid by a Tax-Exempt Entertainment Corporation, etc. to Entertainers, etc. for Their Provision of Services) of the Act on Special Measures Concerning Taxation (hereinafter referred to as a "tax-exempt entertainment corporation, etc." in this Article), outside Japan, to entertainers, etc. listed in the items of said paragraph for their provision of services out of consideration for the provision of the services of entertainers, etc. prescribed in said paragraph (hereinafter referred to as the "consideration for the provision of the services of entertainers, etc." in this Article), the location of an office, business office or any other place equivalent thereto located in Japan of a person who pays the consideration for the provision of the services of entertainers, etc. of said entertainers, etc. to said tax-exempt entertainment corporation, etc. (where such person falls under the category of a tax-exempt entertainment corporation, etc., a person who pays the consideration for the provision of the services of entertainers, etc. to said person) (where there are two or more locations, the principal location))."  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第九条　農林水産大臣は、前条第一項の規定による公表をした後において、大臣管理量の対象となる採捕の数量が当該大臣管理量を超えないようにするため必要があると認めるとき、又は大臣管理努力量の対象となる漁獲努力量が当該大臣管理努力量を超えないようにするため必要があると認めるときは、当該大臣管理量又は大臣管理努力量に係る採捕を行う者に対し、当該大臣管理量又は大臣管理努力量に係る採捕に関し、必要な助言、指導又は勧告をすることができる。例文帳に追加

Article 9 (1) If the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries finds it necessary so as not to allow the amount of gathering or catching subject to quantity control by the Minister to exceed the quantity control set by the Minister, or so as not to allow the fishing effort subject to fishing effort control by the Minister to exceed the fishing effort control set by the Minister after publication pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, he/she may give the necessary advice, guidance, or recommendations to the persons carrying out the gathering or catching related to said quantity control by the Minister or fishing effort control by the Minister, on their gathering or catching that is related to said quantity control by the Minister or fishing effort control by the Minister.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

薬事食品衛生審議会から、基準値案を了承する答申（平成24年2月24日）≪検査結果の公表≫ （直近発表過去10回分）［第332報］福島県での緊急モニタリング結果、厚生労働科学研究費補助金による測定結果、北海道、青森県、秋田県、山形県、岩手県、宮城県、栃木県、群馬県、茨城県、千葉県、埼玉県、東京都、神奈川県、新潟県、愛知県、京都府、大阪府、兵庫県、島根県、徳島県、愛媛県、高知県、横浜市、藤沢市、金沢市、静岡市、江東区、港区（平成24年2月24日）［第333報］福島県での緊急モニタリング結果、青森市、岩手県、仙台市、山形県、茨城県、栃木県、群馬県、千葉県、神奈川県、相模原市、新潟県、静岡県、滋賀県、京都市、徳島県、愛媛県（平成24年2月27日）［第334報］福島県での緊急モニタリング結果、札幌市、岩手県、秋田県、宮城県、茨城県、群馬県、さいたま市、千葉県、豊島区、神奈川県、横須賀市、藤沢市、新潟県、金沢市、長野県、大津市、京都市、大阪府（平成24年2月28日）［第335報］福島県での緊急モニタリング結果、北海道、青森県、岩手県、宮城県、山形県、いわき市、群馬県、柏市、東京都、神奈川県、藤沢市、新潟県、長野県、山梨県、愛知県、名古屋市、大阪市、神戸市、鳥取県、島根県（平成24年2月29日）［第336報］福島県での緊急モニタリング結果、岩手県、仙台市、山形県、茨城県、栃木県、群馬県、さいたま市、千葉県、神奈川県、藤沢市、新潟県、富山県、静岡県、浜松市、京都市（平成24年3月1日）［第337報］福島県での緊急モニタリング結果、北海道、岩手県、宮城県、山形県、茨城県、栃木県、群馬県、埼玉県、千葉県、東京都、神奈川県、川崎市、新潟県、金沢市、長野県、姫路市、鳥取県、徳島県（平成24年3月2日）［第338報］札幌市、岩手県、仙台市、山形県、茨城県、群馬県、港区、神奈川県、横浜市、相模原市、新潟県、兵庫県、鳥取県、島根県、愛媛県（平成24年3月5日）［第339報］福島県での緊急モニタリング結果、北海道、山形県、群馬県、さいたま市、千葉県、横須賀市、新潟県、金沢市、長野県、名古屋市、京都市、大阪府、島根県（平成24年3月6日）［第340報］福島県での緊急モニタリング結果、北海道、岩手県、秋田県、宮城県、山形県、いわき市、群馬県、千葉県、東京都、神奈川県、藤沢市、新潟県、新潟市、金沢市、静岡県、愛知県、大阪府、大阪市、鳥取県（平成24年3月7日）［第341報］福島県での緊急モニタリング結果、仙台市、山形県、茨城県、神奈川県、新潟県、新潟市、山梨県、大阪府、鳥取県、島根県（平成24年3月8日）【検査実施状況】検査件数121,415件、うち暫定規制値超過1,168件（平成24年3月8日現在）例文帳に追加

The Pharmaceutical Affairs and Food Sanitation Council reported in response to the Minister's consultation by approving the proposed standard limits (February 24, 2012) <<Public announcement of survey results>> (10 most recent data announced)[332rd announcement] The results of emergency monitoring surveys conducted in Fukushima Prefecture; results of measurements subsidized by the Health and Labour Sciences Research Grant; Hokkaido, Aomori Prefecture, Akita Prefecture, Yamagata Prefecture, Iwate Prefecture, Miyagi Prefecture, Tochigi Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture, Ibaraki Prefecture, Chiba Prefecture, Saitama Prefecture, Tokyo, Kanagawa Prefecture, Niigata Prefecture, Aichi Prefecture, Kyoto Prefecture, Osaka Prefecture, Hyogo Prefecture, Shimane Prefecture, Tokushima Prefecture, Ehime Prefecture, Kochi Prefecture, Yokohama-shi (city), Fujisawa-shi (city), Kanazawa-shi (city), Shizuoka-shi (city), Koto-ku (ward)/Tokyo, and Minato-ku (ward)/Tokyo (February 24, 2012) [333rd announcement] The results of emergency monitoring surveys conducted in Fukushima Prefecture; Aomori-shi (city), Iwate Prefecture, Sendai-shi (city), Yamagata Prefecture, Ibaraki Prefecture, Tochigi Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture, Chiba Prefecture, Kanagawa Prefecture, Sagamihara-shi (city), Niigata Prefecture, Shizuoka Prefecture, Shiga Prefecture, Kyoto-shi (city), Tokushima Prefecture, and Ehime Prefecture (February 27, 2012) [334th announcement] The results of emergency monitoring surveys conducted in Fukushima Prefecture; Sapporo-shi (city), Iwate Prefecture, Akita Prefecture, Miyagi Prefecture, Ibaraki Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture, Saitama-shi (city), Chiba Prefecture, Toshima-ku (ward)/Tokyo, Kanagawa Prefecture, Yokosuka-shi (city), Fujisawa-shi (city), ― 45 ―Niigata Prefecture, Kanazawa-shi (city), Nagano Prefecture, Otsu-shi (city), Kyoto-shi (city), and Osaka Prefecture (February 28, 2012)[335th announcement] The results of emergency monitoring surveys conducted in Fukushima Prefecture; Hokkaido, Aomori Prefecture, Iwate Prefecture, Miyagi Prefecture, Yamagata Prefecture, Iwaki-shi (city), Gunma Prefecture, Kashiwa-shi (city), Tokyo, Kanagawa Prefecture, Fujisawa-shi (city), Niigata Prefecture, Nagano Prefecture, Yamanashi Prefecture, Aichi Prefecture, Nagoya-shi (city), Osaka-shi (city), Kobe-shi (city), Tottori Prefecture, and Shimane Prefecture (February 29, 2012)[336th announcement] The results of emergency monitoring surveys conducted in Fukushima Prefecture; Iwate Prefecture, Sendai-shi (city), Yamagata Prefecture, Ibaraki Prefecture, Tochigi Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture, Saitama-shi (city), Chiba Prefecture, Kanagawa Prefecture, Fujisawa-shi (city), Niigata Prefecture, Toyama Prefecture, Shizuoka Prefecture, Hamamatsu-shi (city), and Kyoto-shi (city) (March 1, 2012)[337th announcement] The results of emergency monitoring surveys conducted in Fukushima Prefecture; Hokkaido, Iwate Prefecture, Miyagi Prefecture, Yamagata Prefecture, Ibaraki Prefecture, Tochigi Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture, Saitama Prefecture, Chiba Prefecture, Tokyo, Kanagawa Prefecture, Kawasaki-shi (city), Niigata Prefecture, Kanazawa-shi (city), Nagano Prefecture, Himeji-shi (city), Tottori Prefecture and Tokushima Prefecture (March 2, 2012)[338th announcement] Sapporo-shi (city), Iwate Prefecture, Sendai-shi (city), Yamagata Prefecture, Ibaraki Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture, Minato-ku (ward)/Tokyo, Kanagawa Prefecture, Yokohama-shi (city), Sagamihara-shi (city), Niigata Prefecture, Hyogo Prefecture, Tottori Prefecture, Shimane Prefecture, and Ehime Prefecture (March 5, 2012) [339th announcement] The results of emergency monitoring surveys conducted in Fukushima Prefecture; Hokkaido, Yamagata Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture, Saitama-shi (city), Chiba Prefecture, Yokosuka-shi (city), Niigata Prefecture, Kanazawa-shi (city), Nagano Prefecture, Nagoya-shi (city), Kyoto-shi (city), Osaka Prefecture, and Shimane Prefecture (March 6, 2012) [340th announcement] The results of emergency monitoring surveys conducted in Fukushima Prefecture; Hokkaido, Iwate Prefecture, Akita Prefecture, Miyagi Prefecture, Yamagata Prefecture, Iwaki-shi (city), Gunma Prefecture, Chiba Prefecture, Tokyo, Kanagawa Prefecture, Fujisawa-shi (city), Niigata Prefecture, Niigata-shi (city), Kanazawa-shi (city), Shizuoka Prefecture, Aichi Prefecture, Osaka Prefecture, Osaka-shi (city), and Tottori Prefecture (March7, 2012)[341st announcement] The results of emergency monitoring surveys conducted in Fukushima Prefecture; Sendai-shi (city), Yamagata Prefecture, Ibaraki Prefecture, Kanagawa Prefecture, Niigata Prefecture, Niigata-shi (city), Yamanashi Prefecture, Osaka Prefecture, Tottori Prefecture, and Shimane Prefecture (March 8, 2012)【The implementation status of surveys】 121,415 survey cases, out of which 1,168 cases exceeded the provisional regulation values (as of March 8, 2012) - 厚生労働省

第六十八条の八十八　連結法人が、平成十四年四月一日以後に開始する各連結事業年度において、当該連結法人に係る国外関連者（外国法人で、当該連結法人との間にいずれか一方の法人が他方の法人の発行済株式又は出資（当該他方の法人が有する自己の株式又は出資を除く。）の総数又は総額の百分の五十以上の数又は金額の株式又は出資を直接又は間接に保有する関係その他の政令で定める特殊の関係（次項及び第五項において「特殊の関係」という。）のあるものをいう。以下この条において同じ。）との間で資産の販売、資産の購入、役務の提供その他の取引を行つた場合に、当該取引（当該国外関連者が法人税法第百四十一条第一号から第三号までに掲げる外国法人のいずれに該当するかに応じ、当該国外関連者のこれらの号に掲げる国内源泉所得に係る取引のうち第六十六条の四第一項に規定する政令で定めるものを除く。以下この条において「国外関連取引」という。）につき、当該連結法人が当該国外関連者から支払を受ける対価の額が独立企業間価格に満たないとき、又は当該連結法人が当該国外関連者に支払う対価の額が独立企業間価格を超えるときは、当該連結事業年度の連結所得に係る同法その他法人税に関する法令の規定の適用については、当該国外関連取引は、独立企業間価格で行われたものとみなす。例文帳に追加

Article 68-88 (1) Where a consolidated corporation has, in each consolidated business year beginning on or after April 1, 2002, conducted a transaction for the sale of assets, purchase of assets, provision of services or any other transaction with a foreign affiliated person related to the said consolidated corporation (meaning a foreign corporation that has a relationship with the said consolidated corporation whereby either corporation holds, directly or indirectly, shares or capital contributions that account for 50 percent or more of the total number or total amount of issued shares of or capital contributions to the other corporation (excluding the shares or capital contributions held by the other corporation) or any other special relationship specified by a Cabinet Order (referred to in the next paragraph and paragraph (5) as a "special relationship"); hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article), if the amount of the consideration received by the said consolidated corporation from the said foreign affiliated person with respect to the said transaction (excluding, depending on the category of foreign corporation listed in Article 141(i) to (iii) of the Corporation Tax Act corresponding to the said foreign affiliated person, a transaction from which the said foreign affiliated person earns the domestic source income listed in the relevant item, which is specified by a Cabinet Order prescribed in Article 66-4(1); hereinafter referred to in this Article as a "foreign affiliated transaction") is below the arm's length price or if the amount of the consideration paid by the said consolidated corporation to the said foreign affiliated person with respect to the said transaction is over the arm's length price, with regard to the application of the provisions of the said Act and any other provisions concerning corporation tax on the said consolidated corporation's consolidated income for the said consolidated business year, the said foreign affiliated transaction shall be deemed to have been conducted at the arm's length price.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第百二条の三十七　会社法第四百九十二条第一項及び第三項、第五百七条（第二項を除く。）、第六百四十四条（第三号を除く。）、第六百四十七条第一項及び第四項、第六百五十条第二項、第六百五十五条第一項から第五項まで並びに第六百六十二条から第六百六十四条までの規定は、自主規制法人の解散及び清算について準用する。この場合において、同法第四百九十二条第一項中「清算人（清算人会設置会社にあっては、第四百八十九条第七項各号に掲げる清算人）」とあるのは「清算人」と、同項及び同法第五百七条第一項中「法務省令」とあるのは「内閣府令」と、同法第四百九十二条第三項及び第五百七条第三項中「株主総会」とあるのは「総会」と、同法第六百四十四条第一号中「第六百四十一条第五号に掲げる事由によって解散した場合及び破産手続開始の決定により解散した場合であって当該破産手続が終了していない場合を除く。」とあるのは「破産手続開始の決定により解散した場合であって当該破産手続が終了していない場合を除く。」と、同法第六百四十七条第一項第一号中「業務を執行する社員」とあるのは「理事長及び理事」と、同項第三号中「社員（業務を執行する社員を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その社員）の過半数の同意によって定める」とあるのは「総会の決議によって選任された」と、同法第六百五十五条第三項中「互選」とあるのは「互選又は総会の決議」と、同条第四項中「業務を執行する社員」とあるのは「理事長又は理事」と、「社員を」とあるのは「理事長又は理事を定款において」と、「代表する社員が」とあるのは「代表する理事長及び理事（定款でその代表権を制限されている者を除く。）が」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。例文帳に追加

Article 102-37 (1) The provisions of Article 492(1) and (3), Article 507 (excluding paragraph (2)), Article 644 (excluding item (iii)), Article 647(1) and (4), Article 650(2), Article 655(1) to (5) inclusive, and Articles 662 to 664 inclusive of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a dissolution and liquidation of a Self-Regulation Organization. In this case, the term "liquidators (or, for Companies with Board of liquidators, liquidators listed in each item of paragraph (7) of Article 489)" in Article 492(1) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "A liquidator"; the term "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice" in that paragraph and Article 507(1) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "Cabinet Office Ordinance"; the term "shareholders meeting" in Article 492(3) and Article 507(3) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "general meeting,"; the term "excluding the cases where Membership Companies have dissolved on the grounds listed in item (v) of Article 641 and cases where Membership Companies have dissolved as a result of a ruling for commencement of bankruptcy procedures and such bankruptcy procedures have not ended" in Article 644(i) of the Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "excluding the cases where Membership Companies have dissolved as a result of a ruling for commencement of bankruptcy procedures and such bankruptcy procedures have not ended,"; the term "A partner who executes the operations" in Article 647(1)(i) of the that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "A president and a board member"; the term "prescribed by the consent of a majority of partners (or, if partners who execute the operations are provided for in the articles of incorporation, those partners)" in item (iii) of that paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "appointed by the resolution of a general meeting"; the term "from among themselves" in Article 655(3) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "from among themselves or based on a resolution of a general meeting"; and the term "partners who execute the operations" in paragraph (4) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "the president or board members,"; the term "if the partners that represent the Membership Company are already prescribed" in paragraph (4) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "if the president or the board members that represent the Membership Company are already prescribed in the articles of incorporation,"; and the term "such partners that represent" shall be deemed to be replaced with "such president or board member (excluding president or board member whose authority of representation is limited by the articles of incorporation) that represent"; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

また、そういった意味で、非常に金融が実体経済以上にふくらむ、それがなおかつ、一つの金融機関のリスクの中で、リスクはもうおさまらなくなった、リーマン・ショックなんか典型ですね。国全体の経済、あるいは世界全体の経済に広範な影響を与えるというようなことでございますから、そういった中で、1929年はそれぞれの経済がブロック化しまして、それが第二次世界大戦の遠因だという方もおられますけれども、その辺の苦しい反省を踏まえて、Ｇ８、Ｇ20ということで、何とか英知を集めて、今度のバーゼルもまとまったし、今度はぜひ、これがソウルサミットでまとまっていただきたいと思いますけれども、世界の経済のグローバル化と同時に、やっぱり人類は1929年の後の世界大恐慌よりは、少し学習をしたと私は思っていますし、そういうことも視野に入れつつ、企業を支える金融、あるいは円の円滑化、あるいはリスク管理をきちっとやるというようなことは、これは原則でございますし、なおかつ金融業というのは、この前も申しましたように、基本的には信頼関係でございますから、顧客の方だとか、あるいは金融機関に関する信頼がないと、金融機関というのはうまく機能しないというのはもう皆様方、専門家でございますからよくご存じでございますから、そういったことを踏まえて、非常に難しい時代の金融の舵取りでございます。世界が今非常に金融も変動しておりまして、しかし、そういったときでも、皆様の知恵もかりながら、国民の声もかりながら、そして日本一国の経済ではございませんから、まさに非常に経済のグローバル化、アメリカの経済も中国の経済も、まさに結びついているわけでございますから、そういったことも視野に入れつつ、しっかり責任を果たしていきたいというふうに思っております。例文帳に追加

In this context, the financial sector has ballooned more than the real economy, and risks can no longer be contained within the risks of one financial institution. The Lehman Brothers shockwave was a typical example of this. It has a broad impact on the national economy and the global economy. Back in 1929, economies were organized into economic blocks, which became a remote cause of the Second World War according to some people. Having learned a bitter lesson from the War, G8 and G20 mobilized their wisdom and reached a consensus on Basel III as well. I am looking forward to seeing an accord reached on Basel III at the upcoming Seoul Summit. I believe that the human race has learned a few lessons since the Great Depression after 1929 in conjunction with the globalization of economies around the world. With this in mind, the general rule is to facilitate the financial sector that supports companies, as well as the yen, and properly execute risk management. As relationship of trust is fundamental to financial businesses, financial institutions do not function properly if customers lack confidence in financial institutions, as you are well aware. Taking this into account, we are steering the financial sector at an extremely difficult time. Even at times like this when the financial sector is undergoing dramatic change on a global scale, we are committed to fulfilling our responsibilities properly while seeking your wisdom and people’s opinions, bearing in mind that Japan’s economy is not isolated but interlinked with American and Chinese economies as well due to globalization.  - 金融庁

それから、今の第二の柱との関係では、サブプライム・ローン問題に端を発するグローバルな金融危機への対応の中で、この問題の分析を早い段階で行い、この問題に対して重点的に行政資源の投入を行った、その中で、我が国金融システムへの影響を把握・分析する、あるいは、欧米で発生した大手金融機関の破綻など、そういった出来事に対しても、それが我が国の金融システムを不安定化させることがないように注意深い対応に努めた、さらには、金融セクターそのものは、我が国の場合相対的に健全ですけれども、実体経済が大きなダメージを受けていたという、この我が国特有の状況も踏まえまして、金融の円滑化、実体経済を支える金融と、そういう観点からの各般の措置を講じたといったこともございましたし、また国際的な広がりのある問題でございますので、海外当局との連携・意思疎通が格段に強化され、密度の高いものになった、その中で、監督カレッジの開催なども行われたといったことがあったかと思います。例文帳に追加

In relation to the second pillar, in order to deal with the global financial crisis triggered by the subprime mortgage problem, we analyzed this problem in an early stage and concentrate our administrative resources on tackling it. In doing so, we identified and analyzed its impact on Japan's financial system and acted carefully to prevent the system from being destabilized by the failures of major financial institutions in the United States and Europe. In addition, we took various measures to facilitate financing and support the real economy in light of Japan's unique situation; Japan's real economy was significantly damaged while its financial sector was relatively sound. Moreover, as the crisis was global, we substantially enhanced cooperation and communications with foreign authorities and held a supervisory college meeting.  - 金融庁

(2) 当該規則においては，(1)の一般原則を害することなく，特に，次に掲げる事項の全部又は一部について定めることができる。 (a) 書類の送達を含む本法律に基づく手続(裁判所における手続又はそれに関連する事項を除く。)を規制すること (b) 商標の登録に関する商品又はサービスを分類すること (c) 商標又はその他の書類を複製し又はそれらの複製を要求すること (d) 大臣が適当と認める方法で商標又はその他の書類の写しを公開し，かつ販売又は配布すること及びそれらを規制すること (e) 本法の適用上必要とされる事項又は事柄に関して納付すべき手数料を定めること［法律A881による置換］ (ea) 代理人の登録及び資格を規制すること［法律A881による挿入］ (f) 本法に明示的に規定されているか否かを問わず，ただし，本法の何れの規定にも違反しないように，各商標局において実行される商標業務に関する事項を一般的に規制すること例文帳に追加

(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1), such regulations may provide for all or any of the following: (a) to regulate the practice (other than that relating to proceedings before the Court or connected therewith) under this Act including service of documents; (b) to classify goods or services for the purpose of registration of trade marks; (c) to make or require duplication of trade marks or other documents; (d) to secure and regulate the publishing and selling or distributing in such manner as the Minister may think fit of copies of trade marks and other documents; (e) to prescribe the fees to be paid in respect of any matter or thing required for the purposes of this Act; [Subs. Act A881] (ea) to provide for the registration and qualifications of agents; [Ins. Act A881] (f) to regulate generally on matters pertaining to the business of trade marks carried on in any trade marks office whether or not specially prescribed under this Act but so as not to be inconsistent with any of the provisions of this Act. - 特許庁

(1) 第13条の運用に影響を与えることなく，登録使用者としての人の登録は次に掲げることができる。 (a) 登録官は，登録所有者及び登録使用者の申請に基づき，当該登録が効力を有する商品，当該登録が効力を有するための条件又は制約について，変更することができる。又は， (b) 登録官は，登録所有者及び登録使用者の申請に基づき，登録官として適切と考える3年を超えない期間で延長することできるが，その期間は当該商標の現在の登録期間の満了日を超えて延長してはならない。又は (c) 登録官は，登録所有者及び登録使用者の申請に基づき，登録を抹消することができる。又は， (d) 登録官は，次に掲げる理由に基づき，ある者の申請を抹消することができる。 (i) 登録使用者が許可された使用方法以外の方法で，若しくは誤認又は混同を招く，又はそのおそれのある方法で商標を使用したこと，又は， (ii) 登録所有者又は登録使用者が登録出願にとって重要な事実を偽って伝えた又は開示しなかった，若しくは事情が登録の日から著しく変化したこと，又は， (iii) 当該登録は，出願人がその履行に利害関係を有する契約により出願人に付与される権利を考慮して登録は認められるべきではなかったこと例文帳に追加

(1) Without affecting the operation of Section 13, the registration of a person as a registered user - (a) may be varied by the Registrar, on the application of the registered proprietor and the registered user, with respect to the goods for which, or any conditions or restrictions subject to which, the registration has effect; or (b) may be extended by the Registrar, on the application of the registered proprietor and the registered user, for such period not exceeding three years, as the Registrar thinks fit, but such period shall not extend beyond the date of expiration of the current registration of the trade mark; or (c) may be cancelled by the Registrar on the application of the registered proprietor or of the registered user; or (d) may be cancelled by the Registrar on the application of a person on the ground - (i) that the registered user has used the trade mark otherwise than by way of the permitted use, or in such a way as to cause, or to be likely to cause, deception or confusion; or (ii) that the registered proprietor or the registered user misrepresented, or failed to disclose, some fact material to the application for the registration or that the circumstances have materially changed since the date of the registration; or (iii) that the registration ought not to have been effected having regard to rights vested in the applicant by virtue of a contract in the performance of which he is interested. - 特許庁

第五十三条の三十六　会社法第四百二十五条（第一項第二号、第四項後段及び第五項を除く。）（責任の一部免除）、第四百二十六条（第四項を除く。）（取締役等による免除に関する定款の定め）、第四百二十七条（責任限定契約）、第四百二十八条（取締役が自己のためにした取引に関する特則）及び第四百三十条（役員等の連帯責任）の規定は、相互会社の役員等の損害賠償責任について準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「第四百二十三条第一項」とあるのは「保険業法第五十三条の三十三第一項」と、「第四百二十四条」とあるのは「保険業法第五十三条の三十四」と、同法第四百二十五条第一項中「決議」とあるのは「保険業法第六十二条第二項に規定する決議」と、同法第四百二十六条第二項中「についての取締役の同意を得る場合及び当該責任の免除に関する」とあるのは「に関する」と、同条第五項中「総株主（第三項の責任を負う役員等であるものを除く。）の議決権の百分の三（これを下回る割合を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その割合）以上の議決権を有する株主」とあるのは「社員総数（第三項の責任を負う役員等である社員の数を除く。）の千分の三（これを下回る割合を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その割合）以上に相当する数の社員（特定相互会社にあっては、保険業法第三十八条第一項に規定する政令で定める数以上の社員）」と、同法第四百二十七条第五項中「第四百二十五条第四項及び第五項」とあるのは「第四百二十五条第四項前段」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。例文帳に追加

Article 53-36 The provisions of Article 425 (excluding paragraph (1), item (ii), the second sentence of paragraphs (4) and (5)) (Partial Exemption from Liability), Article 426 (excluding paragraph (4)) (Provisions of Articles of Incorporation on Exemption by Directors), Article 427 (Contracts for Limitation of Liability), Article 428 (Special Provision on Transactions Carried Out by Director for Himself/Herself) and Article 430 (Joint and Several Liabilities of Officers, etc.) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the liability for damages of the Officers, etc. of a Mutual Company. In this case, the terms "Article 423, paragraph (1)" and "Article 424" in those provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with "Article 53-33, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act" and "Article 53-34 of the Insurance Business Act," respectively; the term "resolution" in Article 425, paragraph (1) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "the resolution set forth in Article 62, paragraph (2) of the Insurance Business Act"; the term "the consent of directors with respect to exemption from liability under the provisions of the articles of incorporation pursuant to the provisions of that paragraph (limited to exemption from liability of directors (excluding those who are Audit Committee Members) and executive officers) is to be obtained, and to the cases where a proposal regarding such exemption from liability" in Article 426, paragraph (2) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "a proposal regarding the exemption of liability pursuant to the provisions of the articles of incorporation under that paragraph (limited to the exemption from liability of directors (excluding those who are Audit Committee Members) and executive officers)"; the term "shareholders having not less than three hundredths (or, in cases where lesser proportion is prescribed in the articles of incorporation, such proportion) of the votes of all shareholders (excluding Officers, etc. subject to the liability referred to in paragraph (3))" in Article 426, paragraph (5) shall be deemed to be replaced with "members representing at least three thousandths (or any smaller proportion prescribed by the articles of incorporation) of the total membership (excluding the number of members who are Officers, etc. subject to the liability referred to in paragraph (3)) of a Mutual Company (or, in a Specified Mutual Company, members equal to or exceeding the number specified by a Cabinet Order set forth in Article 38, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act)"; and the term "Article 425, paragraphs (4) and (5)" in Article 427, paragraph (5) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "the first sentence of Article 425, paragraph (4)"; any other necessary technical change in interpretation shall be prescribed by a Cabinet Order.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

５　前二項の規定は、更生会社（会社更生法（平成十四年法律第百五十四号）第二条第七項に規定する更生会社又は金融機関等の更生手続の特例等に関する法律（平成八年法律第九十五号）第百六十九条第七項に規定する更生会社をいう。）又は更生協同組織金融機関（同法第四条第七項に規定する更生協同組織金融機関をいう。）について準用する。この場合において、第三項中「民事再生法（平成十一年法律第二百二十五号）第百二十七条第一項」とあるのは「会社更生法（平成十四年法律第百五十四号）第八十六条第一項並びに金融機関等の更生手続の特例等に関する法律（平成八年法律第九十五号）第五十七条第一項及び第二百二十三条第一項」と、「同項各号」とあるのは「これらの規定」と、前項中「再生債権者」とあるのは「更生債権者又は更生担保権者」と、「否認権限を有する監督委員又は管財人」とあるのは「管財人」と、「再生債務者財産（民事再生法第十二条第一項第一号に規定する再生債務者財産をいう。第二十五条第四項において同じ。）」とあるのは「更生会社財産（会社更生法第二条第十四項に規定する更生会社財産又は金融機関等の更生手続の特例等に関する法律第百六十九条第十四項に規定する更生会社財産をいう。）又は更生協同組織金融機関財産（同法第四条第十四項に規定する更生協同組織金融機関財産をいう。）」と読み替えるものとする。例文帳に追加

(5) The provisions of the preceding two paragraphs shall apply mutatis mutandis to a company under reorganization (meaning a company under reorganization as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (7) of the Corporate Reorganization Act (Act No. 154 of 2002) or a company under reorganization as prescribed in Article 169, paragraph (7) of the Act on Special Rules, etc. for Reorganization Proceedings for Financial Institutions, etc. (Act No. 95 of 1996)) or a cooperative financial institution under reorganization (meaning a cooperative financial institution under reorganization as prescribed in Article 4, paragraph (7) of the Act on Special Rules, etc. for Reorganization Proceedings for Financial Institutions, etc). In this case, in paragraph (3), the phrase "the provisions of Article 127, paragraph (1) of the Civil Rehabilitation Act (Act No. 225 of 1999)" shall be deemed to be replaced with "the provisions of Article 86, paragraph (1) of the Corporate Reorganization Act (Act No. 154 of 2002) and Article 57, paragraph (1) and Article 223, paragraph (1) of the Act on Special Rules, etc. for Reorganization Proceedings for Financial Institutions, etc. (Act No. 95 of 1996)," and the phrase "the items of said paragraph" shall be deemed to be replaced with "these provisions," and in the preceding paragraph, the term "rehabilitation creditors" shall be deemed to be replaced with "reorganization creditors or secured reorganization creditors," and the phrase "supervisor with avoidance powers or a trustee in charge of rehabilitation proceedings" shall be deemed to be replaced with "trustee in charge of reorganization proceedings," and the phrase "the assets of rehabilitation debtor (meaning the assets of rehabilitation debtor prescribed in Article 12, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Civil Rehabilitation Act; the same shall apply in Article 25, paragraph (4))" shall be deemed to be replaced with "the assets of the company under reorganization (meaning assets of a company under reorganization as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (14) of the Corporate Reorganization Act or assets of a company under reorganization as prescribed in Article 169, paragraph (14) of the Act on Special Rules, etc. for Reorganization Proceedings for Financial Institutions, etc.) or assets of a cooperative financial institution under reorganization (meaning assets of a cooperative financial institution under reorganization as prescribed in Article 4, paragraph (14) of the Act on Special Rules, etc. for Reorganization Proceedings for Financial Institutions, etc.)"  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

商標登録は，次に掲げる理由の何れかを基にして取り消すことができる。商標登録に係る取消申請日の1月前までに，商標がそのときの所有者によりその登録に係る商品又はサービスについてニュージーランドにおいて業として真正の使用がされなかった期間が，実際の登録日後，連続して3年以上経過していること(3)に定める場合を除き，商標の使用が中断なく3年間停止していること所有者の行為又は無為の結果，商標がその登録に係る商品又はサービスについて一般公衆に使用される普通名称になっていること 次に掲げる事情があること，すなわち，それに係る物品若しくは物質が以前は特許に基づいて製造されていたか，又はそれに係るサービスが以前は特許方法であったこと，及び特許の満了から2年以上の期間が経過していること，及びそれに係る文言が物品，物質又はサービスについての単なる実用的な名称又は説明であること商標登録に係る商品又はサービスについての所有者による又は所有者の同意を得た商標の使用の結果，商標が例えば，その商品又はサービスの性質，品質又は原産地等に関して公衆に誤認又は混同を生じさせる虞があること例文帳に追加

The registration of a trade mark may be revoked on any of the following grounds: that, up to the date 1 month before the date of the application for the revocation of the registration of the trade mark, a continuous period of 3 years or more elapsed following the actual date of registration during which the trade mark was not put to genuine use in the course of trade in New Zealand, by any owner for the time being, in relation to the goods or services in respect of which it is registered: except as provided in subsection (3), that the use of the trade mark has been suspended for an uninterrupted period of 3 years: that, in consequence of acts or inactivity of the owner, the trade mark has become a common name in general public use for a product or service in respect of which it is registered: that the article or substance was formerly manufactured under a patent or the service was formerly a patented process; and a period of 2 years or more has elapsed since the expiry of the patent; and the word is or the words are the only practicable name or description of the article, substance, or service: that, in consequence of the trade mark's use by the owner or with the owner's consent in relation to the goods or services in respect of which the trade mark is registered, the trade mark is likely to deceive or confuse the public, for instance as to the nature, quality, or geographical origin of those goods or services. - 特許庁

第四条　漁業協同組合その他の漁業法（昭和二十四年法律第二百六十七号）第六条第二項に規定する区画漁業権（これを目的とする入漁権を含む。）を有する者（以下「漁業協同組合等」という。）は、基本方針に基づいて持続的な養殖生産の確保を図るため、単独又は共同で養殖漁場の改善に関する計画（以下「漁場改善計画」という。）を作成し、当該漁場改善計画が適当である旨の都道府県知事（漁場改善計画の対象となる水域が二以上の都道府県知事の管轄に属する場合にあっては、当該水域を最も広くその管轄する水域に含む都道府県知事。ただし、当該漁場改善計画の対象となる水域に漁業法第百三十六条の規定により農林水産大臣が自ら都道府県知事の権限を行う養殖漁場が含まれる場合にあっては、農林水産大臣。以下この条及び次条において同じ。）の認定を受けることができる。例文帳に追加

Article 4 (1) A Fisheries Cooperative Association or a person having a demarcated fishery right (including a common of piscary) as provided in paragraph (2) of Article 6 of the Fishery Act (Act No. 267 of 1949) (hereinafter referred to as a "Fisheries Cooperative Association,") may prepare a Plan concerning the improvement of an aquaculture area (hereinafter referred to as an "Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan") on it own or jointly to assure sustainable aquaculture production based on the Basic Policy, and may be authorized as appropriate by the Governor concerned (or by the Governor having jurisdiction over the sea area that includes the largest portion of the water area covered by the Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan in the case where the water area covered by the Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan falls under the jurisdiction of two or more Governors, or by the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries in the case where the water area covered by said Aquaculture Area Improvement Plan includes an aquaculture area for which the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries exercises the authority of the Governor concerned pursuant to the provisions of Article 136 of the Fishery Act; the same shall apply in this Article and the following Article).  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第五条　各省各庁の長等は、第三条第一項又は第二項の規定による求めがあったときは、当該入札談合等関与行為を行った職員に対して懲戒処分（特定法人（特定独立行政法人（独立行政法人通則法（平成十一年法律第百三号）第二条第二項に規定する特定独立行政法人をいう。以下この項において同じ。）及び特定地方独立行政法人（地方独立行政法人法（平成十五年法律第百十八号）第二条第二項に規定する特定地方独立行政法人をいう。以下この項において同じ。）を除く。）にあっては、免職、停職、減給又は戒告の処分その他の制裁）をすることができるか否かについて必要な調査を行わなければならない。ただし、当該求めを受けた各省各庁の長、地方公共団体の長、特定独立行政法人の長又は特定地方独立行政法人の理事長が、当該職員の任命権を有しない場合（当該職員の任命権を委任した場合を含む。）は、当該職員の任命権を有する者（当該職員の任命権の委任を受けた者を含む。以下「任命権者」という。）に対し、第三条第一項又は第二項の規定による求めがあった旨を通知すれば足りる。例文帳に追加

Article 5 (1) The Heads of Ministries and Agencies etc. shall, when there is a demand under the provisions of Article 3, paragraph 1 and paragraph 2, perform the necessary investigation if it is possible to impose disciplinary actions based on the National Public Service Act and the Local Public Service Act, upon the employees involved in said bid rigging etc. Such action shall mean dismissal, suspension of duties, a cut in salary, or warning and other sanctions in the case of specified corporations (excluding specified incorporated administrative agencies - meaning incorporated administrative agencies (stipulated under Article 2, paragraph 2 of the Act on General Rules for Incorporated Administrative Agencies (Act No. 103 of 1999); hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph) and excluding specified local incorporated administrative agencies - meaning specified local incorporated administrative agencies (stipulated under Article 2, paragraph 2 of the Act on Local Incorporated Administrative Agencies (Act No. 118 of 2003); hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph). Provided, however, that the Heads of Ministries and Agencies, heads of specified incorporated administrative agencies or heads of specified local incorporated administrative agencies, in cases where they do not have the appointive power of the said employees (including cases where the appointive power of the said employees was assigned), it shall suffice if the notification was made to the person with appointive power (including the person who was assigned the appointive power of the said employees; hereinafter referred to as "appointer") to the effect that the demand under the provisions of Article 3, paragraph 1 or paragraph 2, was received.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第三百三十三条　保険会社等の発起人、設立時取締役、設立時執行役、設立時監査役、取締役、執行役、会計参与若しくはその職務を行うべき社員、監査役、会計監査人若しくはその職務を行う社員、清算人、第百四十四条第一項（第二百七十二条の三十第二項において準用する場合を含む。）に規定する受託会社、保険管理人、保険調査人、会社法第五百二十五条第一項（第百八十四条において準用する場合を含む。）の清算人代理、同法第五百二十七条第一項（第百八十四条において準用する場合を含む。）の監督委員、同法第五百三十三条（第百八十四条において準用する場合を含む。）の調査委員、民事保全法第五十六条に規定する仮処分命令により選任された取締役、執行役、監査役若しくは清算人の職務を代行する者、第三百二十二条第一項第六号若しくは会社法第九百六十条第一項第五号に規定する一時取締役、会計参与、監査役、代表取締役、委員、執行役若しくは代表執行役の職務を行うべき者、第三百二十二条第二項第三号若しくは同法第九百六十条第二項第三号に規定する一時清算人若しくは代表清算人の職務を行うべき者、第三百二十八条第一項第三号若しくは同法第九百六十七条第一項第三号に規定する一時会計監査人の職務を行うべき者、検査役、株主名簿管理人、社債原簿管理人、社債管理者、事務を承継する社債管理者、代表社債権者、決議執行者若しくは支配人、外国保険会社等の日本における代表者、清算人、第二百十一条において準用する第百四十四条第一項に規定する受託会社、保険管理人、保険調査人若しくは支配人、免許特定法人及び引受社員を日本において代表する者、外国保険会社等と第百九十条第三項の契約を締結した者、免許特定法人と第二百二十三条第三項の契約を締結した者若しくは少額短期保険業者と第二百七十二条の五第三項の契約を締結した者、機構の役員、保険議決権大量保有者（保険議決権大量保有者が保険議決権大量保有者でなくなった場合における当該保険議決権大量保有者であった者を含み、保険議決権大量保有者が法人（第二条の二第一項第一号に掲げる法人でない団体を含む。第六十五号及び第七十一号を除き、以下この項において同じ。）であるときは、その取締役、執行役、会計参与若しくはその職務を行うべき社員、監査役、代表者、支配人、業務を執行する社員又は清算人）、保険主要株主若しくは少額短期保険主要株主（保険主要株主又は少額短期保険主要株主が保険主要株主又は少額短期保険主要株主でなくなった場合における当該保険主要株主又は少額短期保険主要株主であった者を含み、保険主要株主又は少額短期保険主要株主が法人であるときは、その取締役、執行役、会計参与若しくはその職務を行うべき社員、監査役、代表者、支配人、業務を執行する社員又は清算人）、特定主要株主若しくは特定少額短期主要株主（特定主要株主又は特定少額短期主要株主が保険会社等の主要株主基準値以上の数の議決権の保有者でなくなった場合における当該特定主要株主又は特定少額短期主要株主であった者を含み、特定主要株主又は特定少額短期主要株主が法人であるときは、その取締役、執行役、会計参与若しくはその職務を行うべき社員、監査役、代表者、支配人、業務を執行する社員又は清算人）、保険持株会社若しくは少額短期保険持株会社（保険持株会社又は少額短期保険持株会社が保険持株会社又は少額短期保険持株会社でなくなった場合における当該保険持株会社又は少額短期保険持株会社であった会社を含む。）の取締役、執行役、会計参与若しくはその職務を行うべき社員、監査役、支配人若しくは清算人又は特定持株会社若しくは特定少額短期持株会社（特定持株会社又は特定少額短期持株会社が保険会社等を子会社とする持株会社でなくなった場合における当該特定持株会社又は特定少額短期持株会社であった会社を含む。）の取締役、執行役、会計参与若しくはその職務を行うべき社員、監査役、支配人、業務を執行する社員若しくは清算人は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、百万円以下の過料に処する。ただし、その行為について刑を科すべきときは、この限りでない。例文帳に追加

Article 333 (1) In the case where an incorporator of an Insurance Company, etc., director at the time of its incorporation, executive officer at the time of its incorporation, company auditor at the time of its incorporation, director, executive officer, accounting advisor or a member who shall carry out its duties, company auditor, accounting auditor or a member who shall carry out its duties, liquidator, commissioned company prescribed in Article 144, paragraph (1) (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 272-30, paragraph (2)), insurance administrator, insurance inspector, liquidator representative set forth in Article 525, paragraph (1) of the Companies Act (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 184), supervising committee member set forth in Article 527, paragraph (1) of the same Act (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 184), examination committee member set forth in Article 533 of the same Act (including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 184), acting director, executive officer, company auditor or liquidator who has been appointed pursuant to the provisional disposition order prescribed in Article 56 of the Civil Provisional Relief Act, any person who shall carry out the duties of a temporary director, accounting advisor, company auditor, representative director, committee member, executive officer or representative executive officer prescribed in Article 322, paragraph (1), item (vi) or Article 960, paragraph (1), item (v) of the Companies Act, any person who shall carry out the duties of a temporary liquidator or Representative Liquidator prescribed in Article 322, paragraph (2), item (iii) or Article 960, paragraph (2), item (iii) of the same Act, any person who shall carry out the duties of a temporary accounting auditor prescribed in Article 328, paragraph (1), item (iii) or Article 967, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the same Act, inspector, administrator of shareholder registry, administrator of bond registry, bond administrator, bond administrator who is succeeding the affairs, representative bondholder, resolution executor or manager, a Representative Person in Japan of a foreign Insurance Company, etc, liquidator, commissioned company prescribed in Article 144, paragraph (1), as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 211, insurance administrator, insurance inspector or manager, any person who represents a license Specified Juridical Person and subscription member in Japan, any person who has concluded a contract set forth in Article 190, paragraph (3) with a Foreign Insurance Company, etc., any person who has concluded a contract set forth in Article 223, paragraph (3) with a license Specified Juridical Person or any person who has concluded a contract set forth in Article 272-5, paragraph (3) with a small sum short-term insurer, officer of Policyholders protection corporation, Large Holder of Insurance Voting Rights (when the Large Holder of Insurance Voting Rights is a juridical person (including organizations that are not juridical persons listed in Article 2-2, paragraph (1), item (i); hereinafter the same shall apply in this paragraph except for items (lxv) and (lxxi)), its director, executive officer, accounting advisor or a member who shall carry out its duties, company auditor, representative person, manager, member who executes the business, or liquidator, including former large holders of insurance voting rights in the case where large holders of insurance voting rights are no longer large holders of insurance voting rights), insurance major shareholder or Short Term Insurance Major Shareholder (when the insurance major shareholder or Short Term Insurance Major Shareholder is a juridical person, its director, executive officer, accounting advisor or a member who shall carry out its duties, company auditor, representative person, manager, member who executes the business, or liquidator, including former insurance major shareholders or Major Shareholder of Small Amount and Short Term Insurance Provider in the case where Major Shareholders of Insurance Company or Short Term Insurance Major Shareholders are no longer Major Shareholders of Insurance Company or Major Shareholder of Small Amount and Short Term Insurance Provider), Specified Major Shareholder or specified Major Shareholders of Insurance Company (when the Specified Major Shareholder or specified Major Shareholders of Insurance Company is a juridical person, its director, executive officer, accounting advisor or a member who shall carry out its duties, company auditor, representative person, manager, member who executes the business, or liquidator, including former Specified Major Shareholders or specified Major Shareholders of Insurance Company in the case where Specified Major Shareholders or specified Major Shareholders of Insurance Company are no longer holders of the voting rights of an Insurance Company, etc. which amount to not less than the Major Shareholder Threshold), the director, executive officer, accounting advisor or a member who shall carry out its duties, company auditor, manager or liquidator of an Insurance Holding Company or Small Amount and Short Term Insurance Holding Company (including former insurance holding companies or Small Amount and Short Term Insurance Holding Companies in the case where insurance holding companies or Small Amount and Short Term Insurance Holding Companies are no longer insurance holding companies or Small Amount and Short Term Insurance Holding Companies), or the director, executive officer, accounting advisor or a member who shall carry out its duties, company auditor, manager, member who executes the business or liquidator of a Specified Holding Company or specified Small Amount and Short Term Insurance Holding Company (including former specified holding companies or specified Small Amount and Short Term Insurance Holding Companies in the case where specified holding companies or specified Small Amount and Short Term Insurance Holding Companies are no longer holding companies of which an Insurance Company, etc. is a Subsidiary Company) falls under any of the following items, he/she shall be punished by a non-penal fine of not more than one million yen; provided, however, that this shall not apply when a punishment shall be given for the act:  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

このように、近年、企業に雇用される人々の意識が一般的にはリスク回避的になり、開業希望率が減少していることと、第2章で述べたような、近年の労働市場の変化等との関係については、〔1〕1990年代まで大企業を中心とする年功賃金制が「日本的雇用慣行」として定着していると認識され、人々の予想する将来賃金が上昇してきたこと、〔2〕1990年代のデフレ経済の悪影響がまず自営業等の小規模な企業から破産・廃業の増加等の形で現れ、人々の予想する自営業の所得が顕著に低下しリスクが顕著に増加したこと、〔3〕大企業の被雇用者に本格的な雇用調整が及んだのは1990年代後半であったことから、将来の予想賃金が低下するにはかなり時間がかかったこと、〔4〕定年退職後の収入については、「日本的雇用慣行」の下でも不安定性があることが早くから認識され、また、1990年代に企業が中高齢層のリストラを進め高齢者の転職市場は厳しい状況が続き、50歳代の賃金については大企業でも比較的早くから調整が進んだことから、中高齢者にとっては転職と比較して開業することの機会費用が下がった可能性があること、また、この年代の人々はバブル崩壊による持ち家価格の低下等の影響を被ることが比較的少なかったこと等が指摘できる。例文帳に追加

People employed by enterprises have thus generally grown more risk averse in recent years. Regarding the relationship between the decline in the prospective entry rate and recent changes in the labor market such as those described in Chapter 2, attention may be drawn to the following: (1) the seniority-based pay systems found primarily at large enterprises up to the 1990s were recognized as having become entrenched as "Japanesestyle employment practices," and the future wages expected by people rose; (2) the negative effects of the deflationary economy in the 1990s first manifested themselves in the form of an increase in bankruptcies and exits among small enterprises such as the selfemployed, and there was a conspicuous decrease in the incomes and a conspicuous increase in the risks of selfemployment expected by people; (3) as full-fledged employment adjustment did not really impact on employees of large enterprises until the latter half of the 1990s, it took considerable time for future expected wages to fall; and (4) the instability of income after mandatory retirement even with "Japanese-style employment practices" has long been recognized, enterprises restructured their middle-aged and older workers in the 1990s, conditions in the elderly reemployment market remained severe, and wages of employees in their fifties underwent adjustment from a comparatively early stage, creating the possibility that for the middle-aged and elderly, the opportunity cost of entry compared with changing jobs has fallen, in addition to which people in this age group were comparatively less affected by the effects of the collapse of the bubble, such as the decline in home prices. - 経済産業省

次に、ベター・レギュレーションとの関係でございますけれども、幾つか接点があろうかと思いますが、一つは行政対応の透明性・予測可能性の向上ということが掲げられておりまして、こういった不特定多数の顧客が参加する、また、その顧客の取引を仲介する業者も、例えば、銀行や保険会社とは違って登録制の世界になっていて、相対的には緩い規制の下で事業が行われているという中での取引でございまして、そういう意味では、この現状のレバレッジがどんどん高くなっていくということは、先ほど申し上げましたような顧客保護の観点から問題があり、また市場の公正性・透明性の確保のため、いわば不特定多数の市場参加者に共通するルール・ベースの対応ということにならざるを得ない面があると思いますが、そのルール・ベースの規制について、様々なご意見も踏まえて案を作り、パブリックコメントに付するという形で、予測可能性についてはある程度の配慮をしているということでございます。例文帳に追加

As for the relationship between the new regulation and the better regulation initiative, they are related to each other in several points. For one thing, the better regulation initiative calls for enhancement of transparency and predictability concerning regulatory actions. An unspecified number of customers are participating in FX transactions, while business operators who act as mediators for customers' transactions, unlike banks and insurance companies, for example, operate under the registration system and are subject to relatively easy regulation. In this regard, the increasing leverage poses a problem from the viewpoint of customer protection as I mentioned earlier, and it will become inevitable in some cases to apply rules-based regulation universally to an unspecified number of market participants. However, we pay some consideration to the predictability of the rules-based regulation by drafting proposals for the regulation based on various opinions and soliciting public comments on the proposals.  - 金融庁

３　金融商品取引法（昭和二十三年法律第二十五号）第三章第一節第五款（第三十四条の二第六項から第八項まで並びに第三十四条の三第五項及び第六項を除く。）（特定投資家）及び第四十五条（第三号及び第四号を除く。）（雑則）の規定は共済事業を行う協同組合が行う特定共済契約（金利、通貨の価格、同法第二条第十四項に規定する金融商品市場における相場その他の指標に係る変動により損失が生ずるおそれ（当該共済契約が締結されることにより利用者の支払うこととなる共済掛金の合計額が、当該共済契約が締結されることにより当該利用者の取得することとなる第五十八条第六項に規定する共済金等の合計額を上回ることとなるおそれをいう。）がある共済契約として主務省令で定めるものをいう。以下この項において同じ。）の締結について、同章第二節第一款（第三十五条から第三十六条の四まで、第三十七条第一項第二号、第三十七条の二、第三十七条の三第一項第二号及び第六号並びに第三項、第三十七条の五、第三十七条の六、第三十八条第一号及び第二号、第三十八条の二、第三十九条第三項ただし書及び第五項、第四十条の二並びに第四十条の三を除く。）（通則）の規定は共済事業を行う協同組合又は共済代理店が行う特定共済契約の締結又はその代理若しくは媒介について、それぞれ準用する。この場合において、これらの規定中「金融商品取引契約」とあるのは「特定共済契約」と、「金融商品取引業」とあるのは「特定共済契約の締結又はその代理若しくは媒介の事業」と、これらの規定（同法第三十九条第三項本文の規定を除く。）中「内閣府令」とあるのは「主務省令」と、これらの規定（同法第三十四条の規定を除く。）中「金融商品取引行為」とあるのは「特定共済契約の締結」と、同法第三十四条中「顧客を相手方とし、又は顧客のために金融商品取引行為（第二条第八項各号に掲げる行為をいう。以下同じ。）を行うことを内容とする契約」とあるのは「中小企業等協同組合法第九条の七の五第三項に規定する特定共済契約」と、同法第三十七条の三第一項中「締結しようとするとき」とあるのは「締結しようとするとき、又はその締結の代理若しくは媒介を行うとき」と、「次に掲げる事項」とあるのは「次に掲げる事項その他中小企業等協同組合法第九条の七の五第二項において読み替えて準用する保険業法第三百条第一項第一号に規定する共済契約の契約条項のうち重要な事項」と、同項第一号中「金融商品取引業者等」とあるのは「共済事業を行う協同組合（中小企業等協同組合法第九条の七の五第一項に規定する共済事業を行う協同組合をいう。以下この号において同じ。）又は当該共済代理店（同条第二項に規定する共済代理店をいう。）がその委託を受けた共済事業を行う協同組合」と、同法第三十九条第一項第一号中「有価証券の売買その他の取引（買戻価格があらかじめ定められている買戻条件付売買その他の政令で定める取引を除く。）又はデリバティブ取引（以下この条において「有価証券売買取引等」という。）」とあるのは「特定共済契約の締結」と、「有価証券又はデリバティブ取引（以下この条において「有価証券等」という。）」とあるのは「特定共済契約」と、「顧客（信託会社等（信託会社又は金融機関の信託業務の兼営等に関する法律第一条第一項の認可を受けた金融機関をいう。以下同じ。）が、信託契約に基づいて信託をする者の計算において、有価証券の売買又はデリバティブ取引を行う場合にあつては、当該信託をする者を含む。以下この条において同じ。）」とあるのは「利用者」と、「損失」とあるのは「損失（当該特定共済契約が締結されることにより利用者の支払う共済掛金の合計額が当該特定共済契約が締結されることにより当該利用者の取得する共済金等（中小企業等協同組合法第五十八条第六項に規定する共済金等をいう。以下この号において同じ。）の合計額を上回る場合における当該共済掛金の合計額から当該共済金等の合計額を控除した金額をいう。以下この条において同じ。）」と、「補足するため」とあるのは「補足するため、当該特定共済契約によらないで」と、同項第二号及び第三号中「有価証券売買取引等」とあるのは「特定共済契約の締結」と、「有価証券等」とあるのは「特定共済契約」と、同項第二号中「追加するため」とあるのは「追加するため、当該特定共済契約によらないで」と、同項第三号中「追加するため、」とあるのは「追加するため、当該特定共済契約によらないで」と、同条第二項中「有価証券売買取引等」とあるのは「特定共済契約の締結」と、同条第三項中「原因となるものとして内閣府令で定めるもの」とあるのは「原因となるもの」と、同法第四十五条第二号中「第三十七条の二から第三十七条の六まで、第四十条の二第四項及び第四十三条の四」とあるのは「第三十七条の三（第一項各号に掲げる事項に係る部分に限り、同項第二号及び第六号並びに第三項を除く。）及び第三十七条の四」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。例文帳に追加

(3) The provisions of Chapter III, Section 1, Subsection 5 (excluding Article 34-2, paragraphs (6) to (8) and Article 34-3, paragraph (5) and paragraph (6)) (Professional Investors) and Article 45 (excluding item (iii) and item (iv)) (Miscellaneous Provisions) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (Act No. 25 of 1948) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the conclusion of a specified mutual aid contract (which means a mutual aid contract specified by an ordinance of the competent ministry as one which carries the risk of incurring a loss [which means the risk that the total amount of mutual aid premiums to be paid by the user as a result of the conclusion of said mutual aid contract would exceed the total amount of mutual aid money, etc. prescribed in Article 58, paragraph (6) to be acquired by said user as a result of the conclusion of said mutual aid contract] due to fluctuations in the money rate, value of currencies, quotations on the financial instruments market prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (14) of the same Act, and other indicators; hereinafter the same shall apply in the following paragraph) by a cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities; and the provisions of Section 1, Subsection 1 of the same Chapter (excluding Articles 35 to 36-4, Article 37, paragraph (1), item (ii), Article 37-2, Article 37-3, paragraph (1), item (ii) and item (vi) and paragraph (3), Article 37-5, Article 37-6, Article 38, item (i) and item (ii), Article 38-2, the proviso to Article 39, paragraph (3), Article 39, paragraph (5), Article 40-2, and Article 40-3) (General Rules) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the conclusion of a specified mutual aid contract by a cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities or a mutual aid agent or to acting as an agent or intermediary therefor. In this case, the term "contract for a financial instruments transaction" in these provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with "specified mutual aid contract"; the term "financial instruments business" in these provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with "conclusion of a specified mutual aid contract or acting as an agent or intermediary therefor"; the term "Cabinet Office Ordinance" in these provisions (excluding the provisions of the main clause of Article 39, paragraph (3) of the same Act) shall be deemed to be replaced with "ordinance of the competent ministry"; the term "financial instruments business act" in these provisions (excluding the provisions of Article 34 of the same Act) shall be deemed to be replaced with "conclusion of a specified mutual aid contract"; the phrase "contract to conduct financial instruments business acts (meaning acts listed in each item of Article 2, paragraph (8); the same shall apply hereinafter) with a customer as the other party or on behalf of a customer" in Article 34 of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "specified mutual aid contract prescribed in Article 9-7-5, paragraph (3) of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act"; the phrase "intends to conclude a contract for a financial instruments transaction" in Article 37-3, paragraph (1) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "intends to conclude a contract for a financial instruments transaction, or acts as an agent or intermediary for such conclusion"; the term "the following matters" in the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "the following matters and other important matters out of the provisions of the mutual aid contract prescribed in Article 300, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Insurance Business Act as applied mutatis mutandis by replacing terms pursuant to Article 9-7-5, paragraph (2) of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act"; the term "financial instruments business operator, etc." in item (i) of the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities (which means a cooperative engaged in mutual aid activities prescribed in Article 9-7-5, paragraph (1) of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act; hereinafter the same shall apply) or the cooperative for which said mutual aid agent (which means a mutual aid agent prescribed in paragraph (2) of the same Article) carries out mutual aid activities under entrustment"; the phrase "sales and purchase or any other transaction of securities (excluding sales and purchase on condition of repurchase for which the repurchase price is set in advance or other transactions designated by a Cabinet Order) or transaction of derivatives (hereinafter referred to as 'sales and purchase or transaction of securities, etc.' in this Article)" in Article 39, paragraph (1), item (i) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "conclusion of a specified mutual aid contract"; the phrase "securities or transaction of derivatives (hereinafter referred to as 'securities, etc.' in this Article)" in the same item shall be deemed to be replaced with "specified mutual aid contract"; the phrase "customer (in the case where a trust company, etc. [meaning a trust company or financial institution that has obtained approval under Article 1, paragraph (1) of the Act on Provision, etc. of Trust Business by Financial Institutions; the same shall apply hereinafter] conducts the sales and purchase of securities or transaction of derivatives for the account of the person who sets up a trust under a trust contract, including such person who sets up the trust; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article)" in the same item shall be deemed to be replaced with "user"; the term "loss" in the same item shall be deemed to be replaced with "loss (which means, in the case where the total amount of mutual aid premiums to be paid by the user as a result of the conclusion of said specified mutual aid contract exceeds the total amount of mutual aid money, etc. [which means mutual aid money, etc. prescribed in Article 58, paragraph (6) of the Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Cooperatives Act; hereinafter the same shall apply in this item] to be acquired by said user as a result of the conclusion of said specified mutual aid contract, the amount obtained by deducting the total amount of said mutual aid money, etc. from the total amount of said mutual aid premiums; hereinafter the same shall apply in this Article)"; the phrase "property benefit will be provided to the customer or such third party in order for the financial instruments business operator, etc. or the third party to compensate or make up for" in the same item shall be deemed to be replaced with "property benefit will be provided to the customer or such third party, separately from said specified mutual aid contract, in order for the financial instruments business operator, etc. or the third party to compensate or make up for"; the term "sales and purchase or transaction of securities, etc." in item (ii) and item (iii) of the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "conclusion of a specified mutual aid contract"; the term "securities, etc." in the same provisions shall be deemed to be replaced with "specified mutual aid contract"; the phrase "property benefit will be provided to the customer in order for the financial instruments business operator, etc. or such third party to compensate for the whole or part of a loss incurred by the customer from the relevant securities, etc. or make an addition to" in item (ii) of the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "property benefit will be provided to the customer, separately from said specified mutual aid contract, in order for the financial instruments business operator, etc. or such third party to compensate for the whole or part of a loss incurred by the customer from the relevant securities, etc. or make an addition to"; the phrase "providing property benefit to a customer or a third party or having a third party provide it to a customer, with regard to the sales and purchase or transaction of securities, etc., in order to compensate for the whole or part of a loss incurred by the customer from the relevant securities, etc. or make an addition to" in item (iii) of the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "providing property benefit to a customer or a third party, separately from said specified mutual aid contract, or having a third party provide it to a customer, with regard to the sales and purchase or transaction of securities, etc., in order to compensate for the whole or part of a loss incurred by the customer from the relevant securities, etc. or make an addition to"; the term "sales and purchase or transaction of securities, etc." in paragraph (2) of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "conclusion of a specified mutual aid contract"; the phrase "that is designated by a Cabinet Office Ordinance as a potential cause" in paragraph (3) of the same Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "that is a potential cause"; the phrase "Articles 37-2 to 37-6, Article 40-2, paragraph (4), and Article 43-4" in Article 45, item (ii) of the same Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "Article 37-3 (limited to the portions pertaining to the matters listed in the items of paragraph (1), and excluding item (ii) and item (vi) of the same paragraph and paragraph (3)) and Article 37-4"; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第二条　この法律において「公益通報」とは、労働者（労働基準法（昭和二十二年法律第四十九号）第九条に規定する労働者をいう。以下同じ。）が、不正の利益を得る目的、他人に損害を加える目的その他の不正の目的でなく、その労務提供先（次のいずれかに掲げる事業者（法人その他の団体及び事業を行う個人をいう。以下同じ。）をいう。以下同じ。）又は当該労務提供先の事業に従事する場合におけるその役員、従業員、代理人その他の者について通報対象事実が生じ、又はまさに生じようとしている旨を、当該労務提供先若しくは当該労務提供先があらかじめ定めた者（以下「労務提供先等」という。）、当該通報対象事実について処分（命令、取消しその他公権力の行使に当たる行為をいう。以下同じ。）若しくは勧告等（勧告その他処分に当たらない行為をいう。以下同じ。）をする権限を有する行政機関又はその者に対し当該通報対象事実を通報することがその発生若しくはこれによる被害の拡大を防止するために必要であると認められる者（当該通報対象事実により被害を受け又は受けるおそれがある者を含み、当該労務提供先の競争上の地位その他正当な利益を害するおそれがある者を除く。次条第三号において同じ。）に通報することをいう。例文帳に追加

Article 2 (1) The term "Whistleblowing" as used in this Act shall mean whistleblowing made by a worker (which shall mean worker as provided for in Article 9 of the Labor Standards Act (Act No. 49 of 1947); the same shall apply hereinafter), without a purpose of obtaining an wrongful gain, a purpose of causing damages to others, or any other wrongful purpose, about Reportable Fact that has been occurred, is being occurred or is about to be occurred by "Business Operator" (which shall mean any of the following business operators (which shall mean juridical person, other organization and individual who operates a business)), or such persons as officer, employee or agent in the workplace where the worker is occupied in performing the Business Operator's business activities, to the said Business Operator or the person designated by the said Business Operator in advance (hereinafter referred to as "Business Operator, etc."), to an Administrative Organ with the authority to impose disposition (which shall mean an order, rescission, and other acts involving the exercise of public authority; the same shall apply hereinafter) or recommendation, etc. (which shall mean a recommendation and other acts which are not disposition; the same shall apply hereinafter) upon the said Reportable Fact, or to any person who are recognized to be necessary to do whistleblowing to the said Reportable Fact in order to prevent the occurrence thereof or the spread of damage caused thereby (including person who suffers or might suffer damage from the said Reportable Fact, but excluding any person who might cause damages to the competitive position or any other legitimate interests of the Business Operator; the same shall apply in Item (iii) of the following Article.).  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

第百八十四条　会社法第二編第九章第二節（第五百二十二条第三項及び第五百四十一条を除く。）（特別清算）、第七編第二章第四節（特別清算に関する訴え）、同編第三章第一節（第八百六十八条第二項から第五項まで及び第八百七十条から第八百七十四条までを除く。）（総則）及び第三節（第八百七十九条、第八百八十条並びに第八百九十八条第一項第二号及び第五項を除く。）（特別清算の手続に関する特則）並びに第九百三十八条第一項から第五項まで（特別清算に関する裁判による登記の嘱託）の規定は、清算相互会社について準用する。この場合において、同法第五百二十二条第一項（調査命令）中「総株主（株主総会において決議をすることができる事項の全部につき議決権を行使することができない株主を除く。）の議決権の百分の三（これを下回る割合を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その割合）以上の議決権を六箇月（これを下回る期間を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その期間）前から引き続き有する株主若しくは発行済株式（自己株式を除く。）の百分の三（これを下回る割合を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その割合）以上の数の株式を六箇月（これを下回る期間を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その期間）前から引き続き有する株主」とあるのは「社員総数の千分の三（これを下回る割合を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その割合）以上に相当する数の社員若しくは三千名（これを下回る数を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その数）以上の社員（特定相互会社にあっては、保険業法第三十八条第一項に規定する政令で定める数以上の社員）で六箇月（これを下回る期間を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その期間）前から引き続いて社員である者」と、同法第五百三十二条第二項（監督委員の報酬等）中「債権又は清算株式会社の株式」とあるのは「債権」と、同法第五百三十六条第三項（事業の譲渡の制限等）中「第七章（第四百六十七条第一項第五号を除く。）」とあるのは「保険業法第六十二条の二」と、同法第五百六十二条（清算人の調査結果等の債権者集会に対する報告）中「第四百九十二条第一項」とあるのは「保険業法第百八十条の十七において準用する第四百九十二条第一項」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める。例文帳に追加

Article 184 The provisions of Part II, Chapter IX, Section 2 (excluding Article 522, paragraph (3) and Article 541) (Special Liquidations), Part VII, Chapter II, Section 4 (Lawsuits over Special Liquidations), Part VII, Chapter III, Sections 1 (excluding Article 868, paragraphs (2) to (5) inclusive and Article 870 to 874 inclusive) (General Provisions) and 3 (excluding Article 879, Article 880, and Article 898, paragraphs (1), (2) and (5)) (Special Provisions on Special Liquidation Procedure), and Article 938, paragraphs (1) to (5) inclusive (Commissioned Registration by Judgment Concerning Special Liquidations) of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a Liquidation Mutual Company. In this case, the term "shareholders who have held, for the consecutive period of the past six months or more (or, in cases where a shorter period is provided for in the articles of incorporation, such period), not less than three hundredths of the voting rights held by all of the shareholders (excluding the shareholders that cannot exercise voting rights on all matters on which resolutions can be passed at the shareholders meeting; or, in cases where any proportion less than that is provided for in the articles of incorporation, such proportion) or shareholders who have held, for the consecutive period of the past six months or more (or, in cases where a shorter period is provided for in the articles of incorporation, such period), not less than three hundredths of the issued shares (excluding treasury shares; or, in cases where a lower proportion is provided for in the articles of incorporation, such proportion)" in Article 522, paragraph (1) (Order to investigate) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "members representing at least three thousandths (or any smaller proportion prescribed by the articles of incorporation) of the total membership, or three thousand (or any smaller number prescribed by the articles of incorporation) or more members of the Mutual Company (or, in a Specified Mutual Company, members equal to or exceeding the number specified by a Cabinet Order set forth in Article 38, paragraph (1) of the Insurance Business Act), who have been members of the Mutual Company without interruption for the preceding six months (or any shorter period prescribed by the articles of incorporation)"; the term "assigned claims owed by the Liquidating Stock Company or shares in" in Article 532, paragraph (2) (Remunerations of Supervisors) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "acquire any claim against"; the term "Chapter VII (excluding Article 467, paragraph (1), item (v))" in Article 536, paragraph (3) (Restrictions on Assignment of Business) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "Article 62-2 of the Insurance Business Act"; and the term "Article 492, paragraph (1)" in Article 562 (Report to Creditors' Meeting of Outcome of Investigations by Liquidators) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "Article 492, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 180-17 of the Insurance Business Act"; any other necessary technical change in interpretation shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

一方の締約国によるこの条約の適用に際しては、この条約において定義されていない用語は、文脈により別に解釈すべき場合又は両締約国の権限のある当局が第二十五条の規定に基づきこの条約の適用上の用語の意義について別に合意する場合を除くほか、この条約の適用を受ける租税に関する当該一方の締約国の法令において当該用語がその適用の時点で有する意義を有するものとする。当該一方の締約国において適用される租税に関する法令における当該用語の意義は、当該一方の締約国の他の法令における当該用語の意義に優先するものとする。例文帳に追加

As regards the application of this Convention at anytime by a Contracting State any term not defined therein shall, unless the context otherwise requires, or the competent authorities agree otherwise on the meaning of a term for the purposes of applying the Convention pursuant to Article 25, have the meaning which it has at that time under the laws of that Contracting State for the purposes of the taxes to which the Convention applies, any meaning under the applicable tax laws of that Contracting State prevailing over a meaning given to the term under other laws of that Contracting State.  - 財務省

第百条の十七　会社法第四百九十二条第一項及び第三項、第五百七条（第二項を除く。）、第六百四十四条（第三号を除く。）、第六百四十七条第一項及び第四項、第六百五十条第二項、第六百五十五条第一項から第五項まで並びに第六百六十二条から第六百六十四条までの規定は、金融商品会員制法人の解散及び清算について準用する。この場合において、同法第四百九十二条第一項中「清算人（清算人会設置会社にあっては、第四百八十九条第七項各号に掲げる清算人）」とあるのは「清算人」と、同項及び同法第五百七条第一項中「法務省令」とあるのは「内閣府令」と、同法第四百九十二条第三項及び第五百七条第三項中「株主総会」とあるのは「総会」と、同法第六百四十四条第一号中「第六百四十一条第五号」とあるのは「金融商品取引法第百条第一項第三号」と、同法第六百四十七条第一項第一号中「業務を執行する社員」とあるのは「理事長及び理事」と、同項第三号中「社員（業務を執行する社員を定款で定めた場合にあっては、その社員）の過半数の同意によって定める」とあるのは「総会の決議によって選任された」と、同法第六百五十五条第三項中「互選」とあるのは「互選又は総会の決議」と、同条第四項中「業務を執行する社員」とあるのは「理事長又は理事」と、「社員を」とあるのは「理事長又は理事を定款において」と、「代表する社員が」とあるのは「代表する理事長及び理事（定款でその代表権を制限されている者を除く。）が」と読み替えるものとするほか、必要な技術的読替えは、政令で定める例文帳に追加

Article 100-17 (1) The provisions of Article 492(1) and (3), Article 507 (excluding paragraph (2)), Article 644 (excluding item (iii)), Article 647(1) and (4), Article 650(2), Article 655(1) to (5) inclusive, and Articles 662 to 664 inclusive of the Companies Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a dissolution and liquidation of a Financial Instruments Membership Corporation. In this case, the term "liquidators (or, for Companies with Board of liquidators, liquidators listed in each item of paragraph (7) of Article 489)" in Article 492(1) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "A liquidator"; the term "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice" in that paragraph and Article 507(1) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "Cabinet Office Ordinance"; the term "shareholders meeting" in Article 492(3) and Article 507(3) of the that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "general meeting"; the term "item (v) of Article 641" in Article 644(i) of the that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "Article 100(1)(iii) of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act,"; the term "A partner who executes the operations" in Article 647(1)(i) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "A president and a board member"; the term "prescribed by the consent of a majority of partners (or, if partners who execute the operations are provided for in the articles of incorporation, those partners)" in item (iii) of that paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "appointed by the resolution of a general meeting"; the term "from among themselves" in Article 655(3) of that Act shall be deemed to be replaced with "from among themselves or based on a resolution of a general meeting"; and the term "partners who execute the operations" in paragraph (4) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "president or board members,"; the term "if the partners that represent the Membership Company are already prescribed" in paragraph (4) of that Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "if the president or the board members that represent the Membership Company are already prescribed in the articles of incorporation,"; and the term "such partners that represent" shall be deemed to be replaced with "such president or board member (excluding president or board member whose authority of representation is limited by the articles of incorporation) that represent"; and any other necessary technical replacement of terms shall be specified by a Cabinet Order.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム