研究社 新英和中辞典

even^１

音節e・ven 発音記号/íːv(ə)n/

【副詞】

(比較なし)

1 [通例修飾する語句の前に置いて] [事実・極端な事例などを強調して] …でさえ(も), …すら 《★【用法】 名詞・代名詞も修飾する; 修飾する語(句)に強勢が置かれる》.

用例

Even now it's not too late. 今でも遅くはない. He disputes even the facts. 彼は(推論だけでなく)事実までもとやかく言う. Even a child knows that. 子供だってそれはわかる. I had never even heard of it. それは聞いたこともなかった. Even the cleverest person makes errors. 最も賢い人でも過ちを犯す.

2 (それどころか)いやまったく[本当に].

用例

I'm willing, even eager, to help. 喜んで, いやぜひともお力になります.

3 [比較級を強めて] いっそう，なお.

用例

This novel is even better than his first. この小説は彼の処女作よりさらによい.

副詞としての「even」のイディオムやフレーズ

èven as…	èven if…
èven só	èven thén
èven though…

【形容詞】

(even・er; even・est)

1 a 〈面が〉平らな，平坦(_へいたん)な 《★【類語】 ⇒level》.

用例

an even surface 平らな表面. She has even teeth. 彼女は歯並びがいい.

b 〈線など〉凹凸のない，切れ目のない，なめらかな.

用例

an even coastline なだらかな海岸線.

2 【叙述的用法の形容詞】 〔+with+(代)名〕〔…と〕同じ高さで，平行して.

用例

The plane flew even with the treetops. その飛行機は樹木のこずえと同じ高さで飛んだ.

3 a 〈動作が〉規則正しい，一様な，整然とした.

用例

an even tempo 一様なテンポ.

b 〈色など〉むらのない，一様な.

用例

an even color むらのない色.

c 〈心・気質など〉むらがない，平静な.

d 単調[平凡]な.

4 a 〈数量・得点など〉同じの，同一の.

用例

The score is even. 同点だ. even shares 均等な分け前. of even date 〈書面が〉同一日付の.

b 釣り合いのとれた，対等の，互角の.

用例

an even bargain (どちらも対等な利益を受ける)公平な取引. on even ground 対等(な立場)で[に]. This will make us all even. これで(我々は)貸し借りがなくなる. We're even now. これで互角だ; (仕返しなどをした後で)これでおあいこだ. give a person an even chance 人に五分五分の勝ちみを与える. He has an even chance [《英口語》 even chances] of succeeding. 彼が成功する見込みは五分五分だ. ⇒even money.

c 〈裁きなど〉公平な.

用例

an even decision 公平な決定.

5 (比較なし)

a 偶数の (⇔odd); ちょうど.

用例

an even number 偶数.

b 〈数・金額など〉端数なしの，ちょうどの.

用例

an even hundred ちょうど 100.

形容詞としての「even」のイディオムやフレーズ

bréak éven	gèt éven with…
on an éven kéel

【動詞】 【他動詞】

〔+目(+副)〕

1 〈…を〉平らにする，ならす 〈out，off〉.

用例

even (out) irregularities (in the surface) (表面の)でこぼこをならす.

2 〈…を〉平等[同等]にする，平衡させる〈up，out〉.

用例

even (up) accounts 帳じりを合わせる. That will even things up. それで事が釣り合う.

【自動詞】

〔動(+副)〕

1 平らになる 〈out，off〉.

2 互角になる，平均する 〈up，out〉.

用例

Things will even out in the end. 結局は万事釣り合いがとれるだろう.

自動詞としての「even」のイディオムやフレーズ

éven úp with…

【名詞】

[複数形で] 《主に英国で用いられる》 ＝even money.

［古期英語「平らな」の意］

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even^２

音節e・ven 発音記号/íːv(ə)n/

【名詞】【不可算名詞】

《詩語》 夕，晩.

斎藤和英大辞典

even

あいこ；甚しきに至っては；坦々たる；五分五分；互角；も；さえ；トントン；までも；平；流石；だに；対等；とも；丁；丁度；水平；而も

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Even

仮令；すら；さえも；でも；にも；なりと；平坦；雖

研究社 英和コンピューター用語辞典

even

―【形容詞】

同等な; 偶数の, 偶の.

・even parity 偶数パリティー《1 が偶数個であるパリティーチェックモード》

コンピューター用語辞典

even

【形容詞】

偶数の

10進法では2で割り切れる数を表すが,2進数では,偶数は2=10,4=100,6=110のように右端のビットは常に“0"(ゼロ)となる数と定義できる.

用例

The area begins at an even address
このエリア(記憶域)は偶数番地(アドレス)から始まっている

The number of bits having the value 1, in a byte or a word, is an even number
(この場合)一つのバイトまたはワード(語)内の,値が1のビットの数は偶数である

The data following this directive is aligned to an even address
この指示(宣言)のあとのデータは偶数アドレスに調整される

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

even

偶; 無日歩

ライフサイエンス辞書

even

****

平らな, 平均の, 偶数の, ((副詞))
でさえ

関連語

average, even number, even-numbered, flat, mean, plane, smooth

用例

even if [たとえもし〜でも]

Such high doses are permissible even if the risk of hastening death is foreseen. (JAMA)

even in [たとえ〜においても]

Insulin-expressing beta cells, found in pancreatic islets, are capable of generating more beta cells even in the adult. (Science)

Transcription by RNA polymerase II in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and in humans is widespread, even in genomic regions that do not encode proteins. (Nature)

even after [〜の後であっても]

Other new evidence has revealed that spines continue to be motile even after they settle on a presynaptic partner and form a synapse. (Trends Neurosci)

even when [〜の時でさえ]

Even when population size declined, the number of households increased substantially. (Nature)

even though [たとえ〜でも，けれども]

Even though habitual coffee consumption was not associated with an increased risk of hypertension, consumption of sugared or diet cola was associated with it. (JAMA)

The value of azithromycin for treatment of acute bronchitis is unknown, even though this drug is commonly prescribed. (Lancet)

even in the absence of [〜がなくても]

This mutant of dCD is active, even in the absence of the allosteric regulators. (Biochemistry)

Even in the absence of respiratory symptoms, children of atopic parents and those with personal atopy have impaired lung function in early life. (Lancet)

In contrast, nucleic acids selected in vitro can catalyze a wide range of reactions even in the absence of proteins. (Nat Biotechnol)

even in the presence of [〜があっても]

Insulinomas are beta-cell tumours characterised by uncontrolled insulin secretion even in the presence of hypoglycaemia. (Lancet)

This catalysis maintains substrate modification even in the presence of antagonizing enzyme activities. (Nat Biotechnol)

evenの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

even

【動詞】

1

均一であるかさらに均一にする

(make even or more even)

2

均一であるかより均一になる

(become even or more even)

even out the surface 表面を平らにする

3

水平にするあるいは直線にする

(make level or straight)

【副詞】

1

特に何か予期していなかった事を示す強意語として使用される

(used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected)

even an idiot knows that 馬鹿さえそれを知っている declined even to consider the idea そのアイデアを検討することさえ拒否された I don't have even a dollar! 私には、1ドルさえありません！

2

より大きく、またはより広く

(to a greater degree or extent)

looked sick and felt even worse 具合が悪そうで、さらにより悪いと感じた an even (or still) more interesting problem さらに、もっと興味深い問題

3

にもかかわらず

(in spite of)

even when he is sick, he works 彼が病気のときでも、彼は働く even with his head start she caught up with him 彼の有利なスタートがあっても、彼女は彼に追いついた

4

極度に、存分に

(to the full extent)

loyal even unto death 心底忠実な

【形容詞】

1

度、程度または量において同等な

(equal in degree or extent or amount)

even amounts of butter and sugar バターおよび砂糖の均一な量 on even terms 対等な条件で it was a fifty-fifty (or even) split それは五分五分の（または同等の）分け前であった had a fifty-fifty (or even) chance 五分五分の（または同等の）かけであった an even fight 均衡した戦い

2

コンテストの得点の

(of the score in a contest)

3

例えば、形またはテクスチャーのように変化を伴わず水平である、直線であるあるいは規則的であるさま

(being level or straight or regular and without variation as e.g. in shape or texture)

an even application of varnish ニスの均一な塗布 an even floor 平らな床 the road was not very even その道はとても平坦ではなかった the picture is even with the window 絵は窓と並行である

4

2で割り切れる

(divisible by two)

5

一定の間隔で起こるさま

(occurring at fixed intervals)

the even rhythm of his breathing 彼の息づかいの均一なリズム

6

対称的に整えられた

(symmetrically arranged)

even features 整った顔立ち

【名詞】

1

1日の後半（午後遅く日が落ちてから夜まで）

(the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall))

he enjoyed the evening light across the lake 彼は湖の向こうの夜明かりを楽しんだ

>>「even」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

even

滑々；なめらかだ；滑滑；滑滑だ；つるつる；すべすべだ；滑こい；滑やかだ；滑っこい；滑らかだ；すべすべ；滑々だ；つるつるする；滑かだ

日英・英日専門用語辞書

even

偶数の

Weblio英語表現辞典

even

訳語 でさえも；といえども；ですら

Weblio英和対訳辞書

even

イーブン, 平ったい, たりとも, も, さえ, 平たい, 扁たい, さえも, でも, からして, とて, 迄, でさえ, にして, 迄も, だに, だって, として, 一つ, １つ, 一, 平べったい, にも, 平坦, 損得なし, 損得無し, 平滑
関西弁かて

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even

〈均一の〉・一様の, でこぼこのない, 五分五分の, 平等の, 平坦な, むらのない, 〈等しい〉・そろった, たんたんとした, 高低のない, 互角の, 〈平滑な〉・平らな

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even

イーブン

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even(‐numbered)

偶数の

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even...

さすが

Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。 お問い合わせ。

Wiktionary英語版

even

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/05/22 02:34 UTC 版)

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈiːvən/, X-SAMPA: /"i:v@n/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈivən/, /ˈivn̩/, X-SAMPA: /"iv@n/, /"ivn=/
• 韻: -iːvən
• ハイフネーション: e‧ven

語源 1

From Middle English, from 古期英語 efen, efn, emn (“even, equal, like, level, just, impartial, true”), from Proto-Germanic *ebnaz, *ibnaz, *imnaz (“plain, level, even”), from Proto-Indo-European *aim-, *aeim-, *iem- (“similarity, resemblance”). Cognate with West Frisian even (“even”), Dutch even (“even, equal, same”), German eben (“even, flat, level”), Danish jævn (“even, flat, smooth”), Swedish jämn (“even, level, smooth”), Icelandic jafn, jamn (“even, equal”), Latin imāgō (“picture, image, likeness, copy”), Latin aemulus (“competitor, rival”), Sanskrit  (yamá, “pair, twin”).

形容詞

even (comparative more even, superlative most even)

1. Flat and level.

   Clear out those rocks. The surface must be even.

2. Without great variation.

   Despite her fear, she spoke in an even voice.

3. Equal in proportion, quantity, size, etc.

   The distribution of food must be even.

4. (not comparable, of an integer) Divisible by two.

   Four, fourteen and forty are even numbers.

5. (of a number) Convenient for rounding other numbers to; for example, ending in a zero.
   • 1989, Jerry Sterner, Other People's Money, Act I:

     Coles. How many shares have you bought, Mr. Garfinkle?

     Garfinkle. One hundred and ninety-six thousand. […]

     Jorgenson. […] How'd you figure out to buy such an odd amount? Why not two hundred thousand — nice even number. Thought you liked nice even numbers.

   • 1998, Marya Hornbacher, Wasted, chapter 8, 1999 HarperPerennial paperback edition, ISBN 0060930934, page 253 [1]:

     He put me on the scale in my underwear and socks: 82 pounds. […] I left, humming all day long, remembering that once upon a time my ideal weight had been 84, and now I'd even beaten that. I decided 80 was a better number, a nice even number to be.

6. On equal monetary terms; neither owing or being owed.
7. (colloquial) On equal terms of a moral sort; quits.

   You biffed me back at the barn, and I biffed you here—so now we're even.

使用する際の注意点

• Because of confusion with the "divisible by two" sense, use of even to mean "convenient for rounding" is rare; the synonym round is more common.

同意語

• (flat かつ level): flat, level, uniform
• (without great variation): monotone (voice)
• (convenient for rounding): round
• (On equal monetary terms): quits (口語, 英国用法)

反意語

• (flat かつ level): uneven
• (of an integer): odd

派生語

• break-even point
• call it even
• doubly even
• even function
• even keel
• even odds
• even-pinnate
• even-steven, even-stevens
• getting even
• of even date
• singly even

動詞

even (三人称単数 現在形 evens, 現在分詞 evening, 過去形および過去分詞形 evened)

1. To make flat and level.

   We need to even this playing field; the west goal is too low.

同意語

(to make flat かつ level): flatten, level

派生語

an even chance break even break-even even as even-handed even if even-keeled evenly evenhood even money even more

even out even permutation even stevens even-tempered even up get even of even date uneven

語源 2

古期英語 efen

副詞

even (not comparable)

1. (archaic) exactly, just, fully

   I fulfilled my instructions even as I had promised.

   You are leaving tonight? — Even so.

   This is my commandment, that ye love one another, even as I have loved you.

2. Implying an extreme example in the case mentioned, as compared to the implied reality

   Even a blind squirrel finds an acorn sometimes.

   Did you even make it through the front door?

   That was before I was even born.

3. Emphasizing a comparative

   I was strong before; but now I am even stronger.

派生語

• even as we speak
• even so
• even though
• not even
• not even one

語源 3

古期英語 ǣfen. Cognate with Dutch avond, German Abend.

名詞

even (複数形 evens)

1. (archaic または poetic) Evening.
   • 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Matthew ch. 8:

     When the even was come they brought unto him many that were possessed with devylles [...].

同意語

• e'en (古風な用法)
• evening

派生語

• evensong

統計情報

• Most common English words before 1923: long · am · way · #122: even · say · well · many

アナグラム

• eevn
• névé

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even-

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/02/06 16:09 UTC 版)

語源

From Middle English even-, efen-, from 古期英語 efen- (“equal, fellow-, co-”), from efen (“equal, even, level”). More at even. Cognate with Scots evin- (“equal-”), Old Frisian ivin-, evn- (“even-”), Old High German eban- (“even-”).

接頭辞

even-

1. (まれに, dialectal または no longer productive) 接頭辞 occurring mostly in older terms, bearing the meaning of equal-, co-, fellow-, joint-.

   even-bishop, even-christian, even-servant

派生語

[+] English words prefixed with even-