Feelとは

意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

From Middle English felen, from 古期英語 fēlan (“to feel, perceive, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *fōlijaną (“to taste, feel”), further origin unknown.^[1]

動詞

feel (三人称単数 現在形 feels, 現在分詞 feeling, 過去形および過去分詞形 felt)

1. (heading) To use the sense of touch.
   1. (transitive, copulative) To become aware of through the skin; to use the sense of touch on.

      You can feel a heartbeat if you put your fingers on your breast.

      I felt cold and miserable all night.

   2. (transitive) To find one's way (literally または figuratively) by touching or using cautious movements.

      I felt my way through the darkened room.

      I felt my way cautiously through the dangerous business maneuver.

   3. (intransitive) To receive information by touch or by any neurons other than those responsible for sight, smell, taste, or hearing.
   4. (intransitive) To search by sense of touch.

      He felt for the light switch in the dark.

2. (heading) To sense or think emotionally or judgmentally.
   1. (transitive) To experience an emotion or other mental state about.

      I can feel the sadness in his poems.

      • 1738, Alexander Pope, The Universal Prayer:

        Teach me to feel another's woe.

      • 1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 639762314, page 0105:

        Captain Edward Carlisle, soldier as he was, martinet as he was, felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze, her alluring smile ; he could not tell what this prisoner might do.

      • 2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:

        British journalists shun complete respectability, feeling a duty to be ready to savage the mighty, or rummage through their bins. Elsewhere in Europe, government contracts and subsidies ensure that press barons will only defy the mighty so far.

   2. (transitive) To think, believe, or have an impression concerning.

      I feel that we need to try harder.

      • 1613, William Shakespeare; [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act IV, scene ii]:

        They promised me eternal happiness; And brought me garlands, Griffith, which I feel I am not worthy yet to wear.

      • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 19, in The China Governess‎^[1]:

        When Timothy and Julia hurried up the staircase to the bedroom floor, where a considerable commotion was taking place, Tim took Barry Leach with him. He had him gripped firmly by the arm, since he felt it was not safe to let him loose, and he had no immediate idea what to do with him.

   3. (intransitive, copulative) To experience an emotion or other mental state.

      He obviously feels strongly about it.

      She felt even more upset when she heard the details.

      • 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 5, in The Celebrity:

        Then we relapsed into a discomfited silence, and wished we were anywhere else. But Miss Thorn relieved the situation by laughing aloud, and with such a hearty enjoyment that instead of getting angry and more mortified we began to laugh ourselves, and instantly felt better.

   4. (intransitive) To sympathise; to have the sensibilities moved or affected.

      I feel for you and your plight.

      • (Can we date this quote by Edmund Burke かつ provide title, author's full name, かつ other details?)

        [She] feels with the dignity of a Roman matron.

      • 1738, Alexander Pope, Epilogue to the Satires

        who feel for all mankind

3. (transitive) To be or become aware of.
4. (transitive) To experience the consequences of.

   Feel my wrath!

5. (copulative) To seem (through touch または otherwise).

   It looks like wood, but it feels more like plastic.

   This is supposed to be a party, but it feels more like a funeral!

6. (transitive, US, slang) To understand.

   I don't want you back here, ya feel me?

使用する際の注意点

• When referring to the emotional state, most prescriptive grammarians prefer "I feel bad" to "I feel badly", but "I feel badly" is widely used this way in US English.
• Adjectives to which "feel" is often applied as a copula: free, cold, cool, warm, hot, young, old, good, great, fine, happy, glad, satisfied, excited, bad, depressed, unhappy, sad, blue, sorry, smart, stupid, loved, appreciated, accepted, rejected, lonely, isolated, insulted, offended, slighted, cheated, shy, refreshed, tired, exhausted, calm, relaxed, angry, annoyed, frustrated, anxious, worried, jealous, proud, confident, safe, grateful, uncomfortable, unsafe, insecure, desperate, guilty, ashamed, disappointed, dirty, odd, strange, ill, sick.

派生語

名詞

feel (複数形 feels)

1. A quality of an object experienced by touch.

   Bark has a rough feel.

2. A vague mental impression.

   You should get a feel of the area before moving in.

3. An act of fondling.

   She gave me a quick feel to show that she loves me.

4. A vague understanding.

   I'm getting a feel for what you mean.

5. An intuitive ability.

   She has a feel for music.

6. (chiefly US, slang) Alternative form of feeling.

   I know that feel.

派生語

• cop a feel
• get a feel for
• mouthfeel

語源 2

See fele.

代名詞

feel

1. (dialectal or obsolete) Alternative form of fele

形容詞

feel (not comparable)

1. (dialectal or obsolete) Alternative form of fele

副詞

feel (not comparable)

1. (dialectal or obsolete) Alternative form of fele

参照

アナグラム

• elfe, fele, flee, leef