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意味・対訳 …の上方に、…の頭上に、…の上をおおって、(おおいかかるように)…の上へ、…へ突き出て、一面に、…の上をあちこち、…の全部を、…の隅々まで、…を越えて
覚え方 |
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(弧を描くように)…を覆って |
over-の |
over-の |
over-の学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「over-」の意味 |
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Over (to you)!
over
![[N16-A12D]](https://weblio.hs.llnwd.net/e7/wbr/CHUJITEN/N16-A12D_F-000000_B-FFFFFF.png)
![[N16-A12B]](https://weblio.hs.llnwd.net/e7/wbr/CHUJITEN/N16-A12B_F-000000_B-FFFFFF.png)
all over the country 国中いたる所に. |
I have been all over Japan. 日本はどこもかしこも行った. |
the house over the street 通りの向こうの家. |
over a period of time ある期間にわたって. |
over a good distance かなりの距離にわたって. |
talk over the matter with… …とその事について話し合う. |
wait over a cup of coffee コーヒーを飲みながら待つ. relax over a game of golf ゴルフをしてくつろぐ. |
áll òver… | òver áll |
óver and abóve… |
all the world over 世界中いたる所に (cf. over 前置詞 2a). |
read a newspaper over 新聞にすっかり目を通す. |
stay over till Monday 月曜日までずっといる. |
áll óver | óver agáin |
òver agàinst… | óver and abóve |
óver and dóne with | Óver and óut! |
óver and óver (agáin) | òver hére |
òver thére | Óver (to you)! |
over‐
イディオム一覧
「over-」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 49921件
to repeat various things over and over again発音を聞く例文帳に追加
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a rap over the knuckles発音を聞く例文帳に追加
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「over-」の意味 |
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over-
over
覚え方(弧を描くように)…を覆って
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├…を越えて▷1
└…からあふれて▷2
(基準)を越えて▷3
├…をめぐって▷4a
└…しながら▷4b
Ⅱ真上に[を]前置詞
└…の真上に[を]▷6
Ⅲ全体を覆う前置詞
├…を覆って▷7
└…を支配下に置いて▷8
Ⅳ越えた向こうに前置詞
├…の向こうに▷9
└…を乗り越えて▷10
前置詞
Ⅰ上を越えて
1…を越えて⇒『across, beyond』【ネットワーク】
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2(液体が一杯で)…からあふれて,こぼれ出て
3(ある基準)を越えて
4a(話題を行き来しながら)…をめぐって,…に関して,…が原因で
b(何かをはさんで)…しながら
c(何かの上を行き来して)…を手段に
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5(ある期間)にわたって,ずっと
Ⅱ真上に[を]
6…の(真)上に[を],…の上空に[を]
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Ⅲ全体を覆う
7a(水平の向きで)…を覆って;…に架かって
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b(垂直の向きで)…を覆って
8…を支配下に置いて;…を差し押さえて,…に優先して;≪スポーツ≫…を下して
Ⅳ越えた向こうに
9…の向こうに⇒『across, beyond』【ネットワーク】
10(困難など)を乗り越えて;…を忘れて
Ⅴその他
11≪数≫…で割って
副詞
2(弧を描くように)aこぼれて,あふれて
b倒れて
cひっくり返して,折り返して
3(弧の動きを反復させるように)a転がって
b繰り返して,やり直して
4(全体を覆うように)一面に,くまなく,あちこちを
5(移動の行程を弧を描くようにして)aこちら側へ
b向こう側へ
c向こう側に渡って,越えて
d(所有権などが)移って
6(ある基準を越えて)a越えて,超過して
b過度に(形容詞,副詞を修飾する)
c((米))ある期間を越えて,ある期間を通じて
7終えて
成句all over
①到る所,一面に
②完全に終わって
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成句(all) over again⇔over and again
もう一度,繰り返して
成句over against ...
①…と向かい合って
②…と比較して
成句over and above ...
さらにその上に…
成句over and done with
(いやな事が)すっかり終わって[片付いて]
成句over and out
≪無線≫これで交信終了します
成句over and over (again)
何度も
成句over there
向こうに
成句over with
((米))終わって,片付けて
形容詞
名詞
動詞
他動詞
日本語WordNet(英和)での「over-」の意味 |
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over
(over the entire area)
a roof that hangs over 垂れ下がる屋根 |
(having come or been brought to a conclusion)
Wiktionary英語版での「over-」の意味 |
over-
語源
From Middle English over-, from 古期英語 ofer-, from Proto-Germanic *ubar-. Cognate with Dutch over-, German über-, Swedish över-, Welsh gor-, Spanish sobre-, Armenian վեր- (ver-), Persian ابر (abar-). Doublet of super-, sur-, and hyper. More at over.
接頭辞
over-
使用する際の注意点
Comparison of relative combinations (two separate words, hyphenated または a single compound word) does not easily fit a pattern; terms become compound words as they are broadly accepted.
同意語
over
別の表記
語源 1
From Middle English over, from 古期英語 ofer, from Proto-West Germanic *obar, from Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”), from Proto-Indo-European *upér, a comparative form of *upo.
Akin to Dutch over, German ober, über, Danish over, Norwegian over, Swedish över, Icelandic yfir, Faroese yvir, Gothic (ufar), Latin super, Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér), Albanian upri (“group of peasants”), Sanskrit उपरि (upári). Doublet of uber, super, and hyper.
形容詞
over (not comparable)
使用する際の注意点
Not normally used attributively (before a noun). (Attributive use occurs まれに in informal language, e.g. "an over relationship".)
派生語
副詞
over (not comparable)
- Thoroughly; completely; from beginning to end.
- Let me think that over.
- (often in compounds) To an excessive degree; overly.
- 1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 12, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 158:
- She seemed a placid creature altogether - eminently respectable - perhaps not over intelligent.
- From an upright position to a horizontal one.
- Horizontally; left to right or right to left.
- From one side of something to another, passing above it.
- From one position or state to another.
- Overnight (throughout the night).
- (US, usually with do) Again; another time; once more; over again.
派生語
前置詞
over
- Expressing spatial relationship.
- On top of; above; higher than; further up.
- 2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist:
- The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone, […] . Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.
- Across or spanning.
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 3, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:
- My hopes wa'n't disappointed. I never saw clams thicker than they was along them inshore flats. I filled my dreener in no time, and then it come to me that 'twouldn't be a bad idee to get a lot more, take 'em with me to Wellmouth, and peddle 'em out. Clams was fairly scarce over that side of the bay and ought to fetch a fair price.
- 1918, Dora Sigerson Shorter, Sick I Am and Sorrowful
- 2013 June 29, “A punch in the gut”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 72-3:
- Mostly, the microbiome is beneficial. It helps with digestion and enables people to extract a lot more calories from their food than would otherwise be possible. Research over the past few years, however, has implicated it in diseases from atherosclerosis to asthma to autism.
- In such a way as to cover.
- From one physical position to another via an obstacle that must be traversed vertically, first upwards and then downwards.
- On top of; above; higher than; further up.
- Expressing comparison.
- Indicating relative status, authority, or power
- The owner's son lorded it over the experienced managers.
- The prince ruled over a portion of the kingdom.
- (mathematics) Divided by.
- (poker) Separates the three of a kind from the pair in a full house.
- Finished with; done with; from one state to another via a hindrance that must be solved or defeated; or via a third state that represents a significant difference from the first two.
- While using, especially while consuming.
- 1998, Marian Swerdlow, Underground Woman[3], Temple, →ISBN, page 88:
- Sunday had been my favorite day at Woodlawn. A long W.A.A. [="work as assigned" period], having coffee and croissants with Mark over the Sunday Times.
- 2009, Sara Pennypacker, The Great Egyptian Grave Robbery, Scholastic, →ISBN, page 79:
- Over meatloaf and mashed potatoes (being careful not to talk with his mouth full), Stanley told about his adventure.
- Concerning or regarding.
- 2013 August 10, “Can China clean up fast enough?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:
- Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
使用する際の注意点
When used in the context of "from one location to another", over implies that the two places are at approximately the same height or the height difference is not relevant. For example, if two offices are on the same floor of a building, an office worker might say I'll bring that over for you, while if the offices were on different floors, the sentence would likely be I'll bring that up [down] for you. However, distances are not constrained, e.g. He came over from England last year and now lives in Los Angeles or I moved the stapler over to the other side of my desk.
派生語
間投詞
over
- (procedure word, military) A radio procedure word meaning that the station is finished with its transmission and is expecting a response.
- (obsolete, slang) Short for over the left shoulder (“expressing disbelief etc.”).
等位語
派生語
動詞
関連する語
- all over but the shouting
- arse over tit
- bend over
- comb-over
- come over
- crying over spilt milk
- draw a veil over
- flyover
- hand over fist
- handover
- haze over
- hold-over
- hold over one's head
- keel over
- overachieve
- overalls
- overarm
- overboard
- overcast
- overcoat
- over easy
- overfamiliar
- overhead
- Over Kellet
- overland
- overly
- over my dead body
- over one's head
- overreach
- overshoot
- overshot
- over the line
- over the top
- over to
- overturn
- picked-over
- popover
- pullover
- pull the wool over somebody's eyes
- screwed-over
- step over
- turn over a new leaf
- when hell freezes over
参照
語源 2
From Middle English over (“riverbank, seashore, brink”), from 古期英語 ōfer (“riverbank, seashore, brink, edge, margin, border”), from Proto-Germanic *ōferaz. Cognate with Dutch oever (“riverbank, shore”), German Ufer (“shore, shoreline, riverbank”), Low German Över (“shore, riverbank”).
Weblio例文辞書での「over-」に類似した例文 |
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over
since
around
活動中で
なってゆく
to speak with a provincial accent
a bittern
a jacket
over ~
around
活動中で
since
しまいまで
1時に.
あとは
a continuous stretch of something
いままでに
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over-のページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright © 2023 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのover- (改訂履歴)、over (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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