COVERとは

意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈkʌvɚ/
• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ˈkʌvə/
• 韻: -ʌvə(ɹ)

名詞

cover (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 covers)

1. A lid.
2. (uncountable) Area or situation which screens a person or thing from view.

   The soldiers took cover behind a ruined building.

3. The front and back of a book, magazine, CD package, etc.
4. The top sheet of a bed.
5. A cloth, usually fitted, placed over an item such as a car or sofa to protect it from dust, rain, etc. when not in use.
6. A cover charge.

   There's a $15 cover tonight.

7. A setting at a restaurant table or formal dinner.
   • 1897, Winston Churchill, chapter 1, in The Celebrity‎^[1]:

     When I gave a dinner there was generally a cover laid for him. I liked the man for his own sake, and even had he promised to turn out a celebrity it would have had no weight with me.

   We need to set another cover for the Smith party.

8. (music) A new performance or rerecording of a previously recorded song; a cover version; a cover song.
9. (cricket) A fielding position on the off side, between point and mid off, about 30° forward of square; a fielder in this position.
10. (topology) A set (more often known as a family) of sets, whose union contains the given set.

    The open intervals are a cover for the real numbers.

11. (philately) An envelope complete with stamps and postmarks etc.
12. (military) A solid object, including terrain, that provides protection from enemy fire.
13. (law) In commercial law, a buyer’s purchase on the open market of goods similar or identical to the goods contracted for after a seller has breached a contract of sale by failure to deliver the goods contracted for.
14. (insurance) An insurance contract; coverage by an insurance contract.
15. (espionage) A persona maintained by a spy or undercover operative; cover story.
16. (dated) A swindler's confederate.
17. The portion of a slate, tile, or shingle that is hidden by the overlap of the course above.

    (Can we find かつ add a quotation of Knight to this entry?)

18. In a steam engine, the lap of a slide valve.
19. (construction) The distance between reinforcing steel and the exterior of concrete.

派生語

形容詞

cover (not comparable)

1. Of or pertaining to the front cover of a book or magazine.
2. (music) Of, pertaining to, or consisting of cover versions.

動詞

cover (三人称単数 現在形 covers, 現在分詞 covering, 過去形および過去分詞形 covered)

1. (transitive) To place something over or upon, as to conceal or protect.

   He covered the baby with a blanket.

   When the pot comes to a boil, cover it and reduce the heat to medium.

2. (transitive) To be over or upon, as to conceal or protect.

   The blanket covered the baby.

   • 1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter I, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, OCLC 7780546; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., […], [1933], OCLC 2666860, page 0016:

     A great bargain also had been the excellent Axminster carpet which covered the floor; as, again, the arm-chair in which Bunting now sat forward, staring into the dull, small fire.

   • 2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 200:

     Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems— […]. Such a slow-release device containing angiogenic factors could be placed on the pia mater covering the cerebral cortex and tested in persons with senile dementia in long term studies.

3. (transitive) To be upon all of, so as to completely conceal.

   Regular hexagons can cover the plane.

4. (transitive) To set upon all of, so as to completely conceal.

   You can cover the plane with regular hexagons.

5. (intransitive, dated) To put on one's hat.
   • 1904, Rawdon Lubbock Brown, Calendar of State Papers and Manuscripts:

     All the while he held his hat in his hand; and even until he had given his answer, when he covered and bade us be.

6. (transitive) To invest (oneself with something); to bring upon (oneself).

   The heroic soldier covered himself with glory.

   • (Can we date this quote by John Brougham かつ provide title, author's full name, かつ other details?)

     the powers that covered themselves with everlasting infamy by the partition of Poland

7. (of a publication) To discuss thoroughly; to provide coverage of.

   The magazine covers such diverse topics as politics, news from the world of science, and the economy.

8. To deal with or include someone or something.
   • 2010 (publication date), "Contributors", Discover, ISSN 0274-7529, volume 32, number 1, January–February 2011, page 7:

     Richard Morgan covers science for The Economist, The New York Times, Scientific American, and Wired.

9. To be enough money for.

   We've earned enough to cover most of our costs.

   Ten dollars should cover lunch.

10. (intransitive) To act as a replacement.

    I need to take off Tuesday. Can you cover for me?

11. (transitive) To have as an assignment or responsibility.

    Can you cover the morning shift tomorrow? I'll give you off next Monday instead.

    He is our salesman covering companies with headquarters in the northern provinces.

12. (music) To make a cover version of (a song that was originally recorded by another artist).
13. (military, law enforcement) To protect using an aimed firearm and the threat of firing; or to protect using continuous, heaving fire at or in the direction of the enemy so as to force the enemy to remain in cover; or to threaten using an aimed firearm.
14. To provide insurance coverage for.

    Does my policy cover accidental loss?

15. To copulate with (said of certain male animals such as dogs かつ horses).

    I would like to have my bitch covered next spring.

    The stallion has not covered the mare yet.

    Synonym: impregnate

16. (chess, transitive) To protect or control (a piece または square).

    In order to checkmate a king on the side of the board, the five squares adjacent to the king must all be covered.

17. To extend over a given period of time or range, to occupy, to stretch over a given area.
18. (sports) To defend a particular player or area.

引用

• For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:cover.

派生語

派生した語

• German: covern
• Danish: lave en cover

アナグラム

• corve