発音記号
/wˈɚːk(米国英語), wˈəːk(英国英語)/
work
****
用例
work
WORK
WORK(PIECE)
Work
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... work
act [ operate, work]
operate [work]
work
work
work
work
創作,
業績,
労務,
業務,
営み,
著,
仕事,
事,
縡,
働き,
工作,
労役,
作品,
勤務,
細工,
トラバーユ,
労働,
労動,
作業,
施工,
業,
制作,
作,
バイト,
工事,
ワーク,
職,
労
work
作動する,
労働する,
機能する,
操縦する,
操業する,
仕事をする,
作業をする,
細工する,
勤務する, 〈
勉強する〉・
学習する,
執務する,
運転する,
効能が現われる,
採鉱する
work (part‐time)
work (well)
work [exploit]
(the scope of) one's work
Work
Work
Work (physics)
one's (school) work
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work
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2013/06/04 08:53 UTC 版)
語源 1
From 古期英語 weorc, worc, from Proto-Germanic *werką, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom; akin to Old Frisian werk, wirk, Old Saxon, Dutch werk, German Werk, Old High German werc, werah, Icelandic & Swedish verk, Danish værk, Gothic ���������������� (gawaúrki), Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon, “work”), from ϝέργον, Avestan verez (to work), Armenian գործ (gorç, “work”), Albanian argëtoj (“entertain, reward, please”). Cognates include: bulwark, energy, erg, georgic, liturgy, metallurgy, organ, surgeon, wright.
名詞
work (countable かつ uncountable; 複数形 works)
- (uncountable) Labour, employment, occupation, job.
- My work involves a lot of travel.
- (uncountable) The place where one is employed.
- He hasn’t come home yet, he’s still at work.
- (uncountable) Effort expended on a particular task.
- Holding a brick over your head is hard work.
- It takes a lot of work to write a dictionary.
- (uncountable, often in combination) The result of a particular manner of production.
- There's a lot of guesswork involved.
- Let's take the guess work out of it.
- (uncountable, often in combination) Something produced using the specified material or tool.
- We've got some paperwork to do before we can get started.
- The piece was decorated with intricate filigree work.
- (countable) A literary, artistic, or intellectual production.
- It is a work of art.
- (uncountable, physics) A measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance. No work is done if the object does not move.
- Work is done against friction to drag a bag along the ground.
- (uncountable, thermodynamics) A nonthermal First Law energy in transit between one form or repository and another. Also, a means of accomplishing such transit.[1].
- (countable) A fortification.
- William the Conqueror fortified many castles, throwing up new ramparts, bastions and all manner of works.
- (uncountable, slang, professional wrestling) The staging of events to appear as real.
同意語
派生語
語源 2
From 古期英語 wyrċan from Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną (“to work”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to work”). Cognate with Old Frisian werka, wirka, Old Saxon wirkian, Low German warken, Dutch werken, Old High German wurken (German wirken, werken かつ werkeln), Old Norse yrkja and orka, (Swedish yrka かつ orka), Gothic ����������������.
動詞
work (三人称単数 現在形 works, 現在分詞 working, 過去形および過去分詞形 worked または まれに wrought)
- (intransitive) To do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers.
- He’s working in a bar.
- Followed by in (または at, etc.) Said of one's workplace (building), or one's department, or one's trade (sphere of business).
- I work in a national park.
- She works in the human resources department.
- He mostly works in logging, but sometimes works in carpentry.
- Followed by as. Said of one's job title
- I work as a cleaner.
- Followed by for. Said of a company or individual who employs.
- She works for Microsoft.
- He works for the president.
- Followed by with. General use, said of either fellow employees or instruments or clients.
- I work closely with my Canadian counterparts.
- I work with computers.
- I work with the homeless people from the suburbs.
- (transitive) To effect by gradual degrees.
- He worked his way through the crowd.
- The dye worked its way through.
- Using some tweezers, he worked the bee sting out of his hand.
- (transitive) To embroider with thread.
- (transitive) To set into action.
- He worked the levers.
- (transitive, Zymurgy) To cause to ferment.
- (transitive) To exhaust, by working.
- the mine was worked until the last scrap of ore had been extracted.
- (transitive) To shape, form, or improve a material.
- He used pliers to work the wire into shape.
- (transitive) To operate in a certain place, area, or speciality.
- She works the night clubs.
- The salesman works the Midwest.
- This artist works mostly in acrylics.
- (transitive) To operate in or through; as, to work the phones.
- (transitive) To provoke or excite; to influence.
- The rock musician worked the crowd of young girls into a frenzy.
- (transitive) To use or manipulate to one’s advantage.
- She knows how to work the system.
- (transitive) To cause to happen or to occur as a consequence.
- I cannot work a miracle.
- (transitive) To cause to work.
- He is working his servants hard.
- (intransitive) To function correctly; to act as intended; to achieve the goal designed for.
- He pointed at the car and asked, "Does it work"?
- He looked at the bottle of pain pills, wondering if they would work.
- My plan didn’t work.
- (intransitive, figuratively) To influence.
- They worked on her to join the group.
- (intransitive) To effect by gradual degrees; as, to work into the earth.
- (intransitive) To move in an agitated manner.
- His fingers worked with tension.
- (intransitive) To behave in a certain way when handled;
- This dough does not work easily.
- The soft metal works well.
- (transitive, with two objects, poetic) To cause (someone) to feel (something).
- (obsolete, intransitive) To hurt; to ache.
派生語
「work」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 26159件
construction work
工事 - EDR日英対訳辞書
cane-work―rattan-work
籐細工 - 斎藤和英大辞典
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「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのwork (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
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