研究社 新英和中辞典 |
take
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| 用例 | take sugar in one's coffee コーヒーに砂糖を入れる. |
| 用例 | take a deep breath 深呼吸をする. |
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| 用例 | ![]() | Take (advantage of) every opportunity. あらゆる機会を利用しなさい. |
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| 用例 | ![]() | take a person at a disadvantage 人に不意打ちを食わせる. |
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| 用例 | ![]() | take a person out for dinner 人を食事に連れていく. |
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b
〔+目的語(+for+(代)名詞)+to do〕[it を主語として] 〔…が〕〈…するのに〉〈…〉かかる 《★【用法】 It は to do の形式主語とも取れなくはないが,非人称の it と考えられる》.
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d
〔+doing〕[some,much,a lot of などを伴って] 〈もの・事などが〉(人にとって)〈…するのが〉(かなり)骨が折れる 《★【用法】 この文の主語が doing の意味上の目的語になっている》.
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d
〔+目的語(+from+(代)名詞)+that〕[take it で] 〔…から〕〈…だと〉(一応)解釈する 《★【用法】 take の後に直接 that 節をつながないで形式目的語の it を置く》.
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| 用例 | ![]() | take objection to… …に反対する. |
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| 用例 | take the throne [crown] 王位につく. |
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| 用例 | The play took from its first performance [with the public]. その劇は初演からヒットした[大衆に受けた]. |
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| on the táke 《米俗》 |
| テレビ: | suppressor sustaining program synchronize take test pattern track transcribe |
ハイパー英語辞書 |
科学技術論文動詞集 |
take
take
和英河川・水資源用語集 |
法令用語日英標準対訳辞書 |
学術用語英和対訳集 |
JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書 |
ライフサイエンス辞書 |
take
用例日本語WordNet(英和) |
EDR日英対訳辞書 |
take
日英固有名詞辞典 |
Take
Take
Take
斎藤和英大辞典 |
take
Weblio専門用語対訳辞書 |
Weblio英和対訳辞書 |
take
take
take
take
take
take (in)
take [ pursue]
take 《medicine》 (by mouth)
take sth
Wiktionary英語版 |
出典:Wiktionary |
take
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2013/04/16 12:40 UTC 版)
語源
From Middle English taken (“to take, lay hold of, grasp, strike”), from 古期英語 tacan (“to grasp, touch”), probably of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse taka (“to touch, take”), from Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to touch”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₁g-, *dh₁g- (“to touch”). Gradually displaced Middle English nimen (“to take”), from 古期英語 niman (“to take”). Cognate with Icelandic taka (“to take”), Danish tage (“to take, seize”), Middle Dutch taken (“to grasp”), Middle Low German tacken (“to grasp”). See tackle.
動詞
take (三人称単数 現在形 takes, 現在分詞 taking, 過去形 took, 過去分詞 taken)
- (transitive) To grasp with the hands.
- (transitive) To grab and move to oneself.
- (transitive) To get into one's possession.
- (transitive) To accept.
- (transitive, military) To gain a position by force.
- After a bloody battle, they were able to take the city.
- (transitive) To have sex with.
- The rapist took his victims in dark alleys.
- (transitive) To carry, particularly to a particular destination.
- I'll take the plate with me.
- (transitive) To choose.
- (transitive) To support or carry without failing or breaking.
- (transitive) To endure or cope with.
- (transitive, baseball) To not swing at a pitch
- (transitive) To ingest medicine, drugs, etc.
- (transitive, often with “for”) To assume or interpret to be.
- (transitive) To enroll (in a class, または a course of study).
- I plan to take math, physics, literature and flower arrangement this semester.
- (transitive) To participate in, undergo, or experience.
- (transitive, climbing) To tighten (take up) a belaying rope. Often used imperatively.
- (transitive) To fight or attempt to fight somebody. (See also take on.)
- (intransitive) To stick, persist, thrive or remain.
- I started some tomato seeds last spring, but they didn't take.
- (intransitive) To become.
- (transitive, cricket) To catch the ball; especially for the wicket-keeper to catch the ball after the batsman has missed or edged it.
- (transitive) To require.
- Looks like it's gonna take a taller person to get that down.
- Finishing this on schedule will take a lot of overtime.
- (transitive, photography) To capture using a photographic camera.
- The photographer took a picture of our family.
- (transitive) To last or expend [an amount of time].
- (transitive) To use
- (transitive) To consider as an instance or example.
- I've had a lot of problems recently. Take last Monday. The car broke down on the way to work. Then ...etc.
- (obsolete, transitive) To deliver, give (something); to entrust.
- 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book XIII:
- 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Matthew XXIII:
- (reflexive) To go.
- (intransitive) To habituate to or gain competency at a task
- (sports) To be the player who performs (a free kick, etc.).
使用する際の注意点
In informal speech, especially in certain sociolects, took is sometimes replaced by the proscribed form taked.
引用
- 1611 — King James Version of the Bible, Luke 1:1
- Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely believed among us...
同意語
派生語
名詞
- An act of taking.
- Something that is taken; a haul.
- A profit, reward, bribe, illegal payoff or unethical kickback.
- An interpretation or view; perspective.
- What’s your take on this issue, Fred?
- (film) An attempt to record a scene.
- (rugby) A catch.
- (acting) A facial gesture in response to an event.
- (cricket) A catch of the ball, especially by the wicket-keeper.
- (printing) The quantity or copy given to a compositor at one time.
派生語
参考
These need to be checked and put in the section for the noun or verb senses as appropriate
統計情報
「take」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 16904件
take away
奪う - 日本語WordNet
have [take] a tumble
ころぶ. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
take fire
火がつく. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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